Guide rail protective cover with protective structure
By installing a buffer on the protective cover upright plate, including a base block, cover plate, slider, buffer strip and telescopic spring, the buffer can alleviate the collision between protective covers by the movement of the sliding notch, thereby improving the service life of the protective cover, simplifying the maintenance cycle and improving the efficiency of maintenance work.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520063062.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing guide rail protective cover's buffer structure is easily damaged and inconvenient to maintain, affecting its service life and maintenance cycle.
A buffer is installed on the protective cover plate, including a base block, cover plate, slider, buffer bar and telescopic spring. The buffering effect is achieved by the movement of the slider and buffer bar, and the internal parts can be easily replaced through the detachable design.
It effectively mitigates hard impacts between protective covers, extends the lifespan of the protective cover, simplifies maintenance operations, and improves the convenience and efficiency of maintenance work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223684985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to guide rail protection cover technical field especially, it relates to a guide rail protection cover with protection structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Guide rail protection cover, main installation is in the guide rail of numerical control machine tool, a plurality of different specifications size guide rail protection cover are assembled together in turn, and along the guide rail do the unfolding, contraction action, thereby realize the function that guide rail protection cover opens gradually or overlaps in turn, guide rail protection cover can effectively prevent the chip in the turning process to stick to the guide rail, thereby prolongs the service life of guide rail, when guide rail protection cover is in contraction action, the hard collision often occurs between the protection cover stand board of each guide rail protection cover front end, long -term work, and the stand board of protection cover is easy to appear damage and thus influence its normal work, in order to avoid the occurrence of this situation, some guide rail protection covers will set some buffer elements on its stand board, these buffer elements are generally rubber block, or some elements with elastic function, in the utility model discloses a kind of buffer structure of guide rail protection cover in patent No.: CN201921013366.7, named: a kind of guide rail protection cover, it is through setting X cross support rod, each support rod is respectively hinged with mounting plate, support rod is also mutually hinged between, support rod is connected between by spring, this structure is directly exposed outside, after long-term work, support rod is prone to deformation, which will affect normal buffer operation, and when replacing, it is very inconvenient to disassemble each support rod operation, needs to disassemble each hinged shaft after each support rod is removed, then new support rod is replaced after using pin shaft to assemble, which makes maintenance cycle longer. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of guide rail protection covers with protection structure, to effectively solve the deficiency existing in prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a kind of guide rail protection cover with protection structure, including protection cover body and the protection cover stand board being set in the one end of the protection cover body, buffer is set on the protection cover stand board;
[0005] The buffer comprises a base block fixed on the protective cover stand, one side of the base block is provided with a detachable cover plate, the base block is provided with a vertical and top opening mounting slot on the side facing the cover plate, a slider movable up and down is arranged in the mounting slot, the cover plate is provided with a transverse movable slot on the side facing the base block, the movable slot corresponds to the position of the base block, a buffer strip movable left and right is arranged in the movable slot, both ends of the buffer strip extend to the outside of the cover plate, the protective cover stand is further provided with an avoiding slot at the position corresponding to the buffer strip, the right end of the buffer strip is inserted into the avoiding slot, a pin shaft is arranged at the center of the side of the slider facing the cover plate, a sliding gap is arranged on the buffer strip, the pin shaft is inserted into the sliding gap, and the slider can slide up and down with the movement of the buffer strip.
[0006] The sliding gap is arranged in a left high and low inclined manner, the lowest end of the right side of the sliding gap corresponds to the position of the pin shaft, and the highest end of the left side of the sliding gap extends to the left side of the pin shaft.
[0007] Further, a vertical guide insertion rod is arranged at the bottom of the mounting slot, an insertion hole is arranged on the slider, the guide insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole, and the upper end of the guide insertion rod extends out of the top of the slider, the part of the guide insertion rod extending out of the slider is sleeved with an expansion spring, a limiting head is arranged in the mounting slot at the position corresponding to the upper end of the guide insertion rod, and the limiting head limits the expansion spring on the guide insertion rod.
[0008] Further, the limiting head is a fixing screw rod, the rod diameter of the fixing screw rod is greater than the width of the top opening of the mounting slot, threaded grooves are arranged at the upper ends of the side walls of the mounting slot and the cover plate on the sides opposite to each other, the two threaded grooves are matched with each other to form a threaded hole matched with the fixing screw rod, and the fixing screw rod is inserted along the threaded hole and abuts against the top end of the guide insertion rod.
[0009] Further, the top end of the expansion spring is flush with the top end of the guide insertion rod.
[0010] Further, the cover plate is provided with mounting screw rods at four corner ends, the base block is provided with threaded holes matched with the mounting screw rods at four corner ends, and the cover plate is fixedly connected with the base block through the mounting screw rods.
[0011] Further, the material of the buffer strip is hard rubber.
[0012] The utility model discloses above technical scheme has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses through setting up base block and apron on the protection cover vertical board, the base block is provided with the slider that can slide up and down, is provided with the buffer strip on the apron, and after the apron and base block cover together, the buffer strip is connected with the slider and cooperates action, when the protection cover between the collision, the buffer strip will be contacted with other protection cover vertical board and contract, thereby realizes the effect of buffering unloading, and the action component is arranged in the inside of base block, can prevent its exposure and appear damage, and opens apron and can replace its internal parts, and the dismounting of internal parts does not need to help work, and operation is more convenient, this brings great convenience to maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
[0014] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment buffer;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment buffer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further detailed below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiment, it is explained that, in the non-conflict situation, the embodiment of the application and the features in the embodiment can be combined mutually.
[0018] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited by the following disclosed specific embodiment.
[0019] As Figures 1-4 Indicated, the utility model discloses a kind of guide rail protection cover with protection structure, including protection cover body 1 and the protection cover body 1 one end of protection cover vertical board 2, protection cover vertical board 1 is provided with buffer;
[0020] The buffer comprises a base block 3 fixed on the guard cover stand 2, one side of the base block 3 is provided with a detachable cover plate 4, the base block 3 is provided with a vertical and top opening installation slot 3a on the side facing the cover plate 4, a slide block 5 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the installation slot 3a, the cover plate 4 is provided with a transverse movable slot 4a on the side facing the base block 3, the movable slot 4a corresponds to the position of the base block 3, a buffer strip 6 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the movable slot 4a, the two ends of the buffer strip 6 respectively extend to the outside of the cover plate 4, the guard cover stand 2 is further provided with an avoiding slot 2a at the position corresponding to the buffer strip 6, the right end of the buffer strip 6 is inserted into the avoiding slot 2a, a pin shaft 7 is arranged at the center of the side of the slide block 5 facing the cover plate 4, a sliding gap 6a is arranged on the buffer strip 6, and the pin shaft 7 is inserted into the sliding gap 6a; the slide block 5 can slide up and down with the movement of the buffer strip 6.
[0021] The sliding gap 6a is arranged in a left high and right low inclined manner, the lowest end of the right side of the sliding gap 6a corresponds to the position of the pin shaft 7, and the highest end of the left side of the sliding gap 6a extends to the left side of the pin shaft 7.
[0022] A vertical guide insertion rod 8 is arranged at the bottom of the installation slot 3a, an insertion hole is arranged on the slide block 5, the guide insertion rod 8 is inserted into the insertion hole, the upper end of the guide insertion rod 8 extends out of the top of the slide block 5, the part of the guide insertion rod 8 extending out of the slide block 5 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 9, a limiting head 10 is arranged in the installation slot 3a at the position corresponding to the upper end of the guide insertion rod 8, and the limiting head 10 limits the telescopic spring 9 on the guide insertion rod 8.
[0023] The limiting head 10 is a fixing screw rod, the rod diameter of the fixing screw rod is greater than the width of the top opening of the installation slot 3a, threaded grooves 11 are arranged at the upper ends of the side walls of the installation slot 3a and the cover plate 4 on the sides opposite to each other, the two threaded grooves 11 are matched with each other to form a threaded hole matched with the fixing screw rod, and the fixing screw rod is inserted into the threaded hole and abuts against the top end of the guide insertion rod 8.
[0024] The top end of the telescopic spring 9 is flush with the top end of the guide insertion rod 8.
[0025] The cover plate 4 is provided with mounting screw rods 12 at four end corners thereof, the base block 3 is provided with threaded holes 3b matched with the mounting screw rods 12 at four end corners thereof, and the cover plate 4 is fixedly connected with the base block 3 through the mounting screw rods 12.
[0026] Preferably, the material of the buffer strip 6 is hard rubber.
[0027] A plurality of guard covers are arranged, the buffers on each guard cover are arranged in a staggered manner, and the guard covers are inserted and assembled together.
[0028] The utility model discloses a working principle is: first, the buffer is assembled, and the slider 5 is located at the bottom of the installation groove 3a, and the lowest end of the sliding gap 6a on the buffer strip 6 corresponds and inserts with the pin shaft 7 on the slider 5, when the protective cover body 1 contracts operation, the buffer on the rear protective cover vertical board 2 will contact with the front protective cover vertical board 2, and the buffer strip 6 that extends to the left on the buffer will collide with the protective cover vertical board 2, and the buffer strip 6 that is impacted will move to the right in the movable groove 4a, and the right end of the buffer strip 6 also moves to the avoidance groove 2a on the protective cover vertical board 2, and along with the buffer strip 6 shrinking movement to the inside of the buffer, the inclined sliding gap 6a on the buffer strip 6 will also change position, since the sliding gap 6a is the structure of left high right low, so the right movement of the buffer strip 6 will make the slider 5 move up along the installation groove 3a, and in the process of the slider 5 moving up along the guide insertion rod 8, will exert external force to the extension spring 9 on the upper end of the guide insertion rod 8, since the extension spring is limited between the slider 5 and the limiting head 10, so the extension spring 9 will be forced to compress, and the buffer strip 6 will play the role of buffering in the process of moving to the right, thereby the impact between the guide rail protective cover is unloaded, and then prevents the hard collision between the protective cover body, and along with the separation between the protective cover body 1, the force acting on the buffer strip 6 also disappears, and then, the extension spring 9 that is extruded will produce the restoring force, thereby pushing the slider 5 to move down, and along with the movement of the slider 5, the buffer strip 6 will also extend to the left of the buffer again, and thus, the repeated operation of the buffer can be realized, thereby playing the role of buffering and unloading between the guide rail protective cover, and the service life of the guide rail protective cover is improved.
[0029] The embodiments of the utility model are given for example and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the utility model to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the utility model, and enable those skilled in the art to understand the utility model to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
Claims
1. A guide rail guard having a guard structure, characterized by: The protective cover body and the protective cover stand plate arranged at one end of the protective cover body, the protective cover stand plate is provided with a buffer; The buffer includes a base block fixed on the protective cover stand plate, one side of the base block is provided with a detachable cover plate, the base block is provided with a vertical and top opening mounting slot on the side facing the cover plate, the mounting slot is provided with a movable slider inside, the cover plate is provided with a transverse movable slot on the side facing the base block, the movable slot corresponds to the position of the base block, the movable slot is provided with a left and right movable buffer strip, both ends of the buffer strip respectively extend to the outside of the cover plate, the protective cover stand plate is further provided with an avoidance slot at the position corresponding to the buffer strip, the right end of the buffer strip is inserted into the avoidance slot, the center of the side of the slider facing the cover plate is provided with a pin shaft, the buffer strip is provided with a sliding notch, the pin shaft is inserted into the sliding notch, the slider can slide up and down with the movement of the buffer strip; The sliding notch is arranged in a left high and right low inclined manner, the lowest end of the right side of the sliding notch corresponds to the position of the pin shaft, the highest end of the left side of the sliding notch extends to the left side of the pin shaft.
2. A guard for a guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting slot is provided with a vertical guide insertion rod, the slider is provided with an insertion hole, the guide insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole and the upper end of the guide insertion rod extends out of the top of the slider, the part of the guide insertion rod extending out of the slider is sleeved with an expansion spring, the mounting slot is provided with a limiting head at the position corresponding to the upper end of the guide insertion rod, the limiting head limits the expansion spring on the guide insertion rod.
3. A guard for a guide rail according to claim 2, characterised in that: The limiting head is a fixing screw, the diameter of the rod of the fixing screw is greater than the width of the top opening of the mounting slot, the upper ends of the side walls of the mounting slot and the cover plate on the opposite sides of each other are provided with threaded grooves, the two threaded grooves cooperate with each other to form a threaded hole matched with the fixing screw, the fixing screw is inserted along the threaded hole and abuts against the top end of the guide insertion rod.
4. A guard for a guide rail according to claim 3, wherein: The top end of the expansion spring is flush with the top end of the guide insertion rod.
5. The rail guard shield having a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate is provided with mounting screws at the four corner ends, the base block is provided with threaded holes matched with the mounting screws at the four corner ends, and the cover plate is fixedly connected with the base block through the mounting screws.
6. The rail guard shield having a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the buffer strip is hard rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Guide rail protective cover
CN210588409U