Wooden door shaping and glue spraying machine

By introducing pressure rollers and a sensor control module into the wood door glue coating machine, the problem of uneven wood door surfaces has been solved, achieving automatic shaping and glue spraying effects, and improving the ease of use of the glue coating machine.

CN223685664UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19SHANGHAI CONGRUI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520216698.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wood door glue-applying machines lack a shaping mechanism, resulting in uneven wood door surfaces after they become damp, which affects subsequent glue-applying and laminating processes.

Method used

A wood door shaping and glue-applying machine was designed, comprising a wood door conveyor belt, pressure rollers, a shaping drive mechanism, and a sensor control module. The pressure rollers shape the surface of the wood door, and the sensor control module automatically controls the start and stop of the glue-applying nozzles to improve the flatness of the wood door surface and automatically apply glue.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic shaping and automatic glue spraying on the surface of wooden doors, improving the flatness of the wooden door surface and enhancing the ease of use of the glue spraying machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223685664U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wooden door shaping and glue spraying machine, and relates to the field of wooden door glue spraying processing technology, the wooden door shaping and glue spraying machine comprises a wooden door conveying belt and a rack, two mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the rack, a plurality of compression rollers are rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates, and the compression rollers are erected above the wooden door conveying belt; a glue spraying mechanism in the rack is located at discharge ports of the plurality of compression rollers, and a shaping driving mechanism for driving the plurality of compression rollers to rotate is fixedly mounted on the rack; the control panel is fixedly arranged on the rack and is used for inputting a door plate length signal and a starting signal; and the inductive control module is fixedly mounted on the rack, and the signal input end of the inductive control module is in signal connection with the signal output end of the control panel. The wooden door can be automatically shaped before glue spraying, so that the surface flatness of the wooden door is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of wood door glue spraying processing technology, and in particular to a wood door shaping and glue spraying machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] During production of a fireproof door, a plurality of processes are required, and a glue spraying process is involved. In the prior art, a common wood door glue spraying machine mainly comprises a rack and a wood door conveying belt. A glue spraying mechanism is installed on the rack and arranged above the wood door conveying belt. During actual production and processing, the wood door conveying belt continuously conveys wood doors below the glue spraying mechanism.

[0003] The glue spraying mechanism comprises a distributed glue spraying nozzle and a glue spraying driving mechanism. The glue spraying driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the rack, and the distributed glue spraying nozzle is slidingly installed on a cross beam in the rack. During actual glue spraying processing, the wood door conveying belt conveys wood doors below the distributed glue spraying nozzle. The glue spraying driving mechanism drives the distributed glue spraying nozzle to reciprocally move. During the process that the wood door passes below the distributed glue spraying nozzle, the glue sprayed by the distributed glue spraying nozzle is coated on the wood door.

[0004] However, the existing glue spraying machine does not have a mechanism for shaping the wood door. If the wood door is damp and the surface is uneven, the subsequent glue spraying and compounding process will be affected, and there is room for improvement. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to automatically shape the wood door before glue spraying and improve the flatness of the surface of the wood door, the application provides a wood door shaping and glue spraying machine. The wood door shaping and glue spraying machine provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The wood door shaping and glue spraying machine comprises a wood door conveying belt and a rack. Two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the rack. A plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates. The plurality of pressing rollers are arranged above the wood door conveying belt. A glue spraying mechanism in the rack is located at the discharge port of the plurality of pressing rollers. A shaping driving mechanism for driving the plurality of pressing rollers to rotate is fixedly installed on the rack.

[0007] A control panel is fixedly installed on the rack and used for inputting a door plate length signal and a starting signal.

[0008] An induction control module is fixedly installed on the rack. A signal input end is signal-connected with a signal output end of the control panel. The induction control module is used for receiving the door plate length signal and the starting signal, detecting the position of the door plate, outputting a first control signal when the door plate passes below the distributed glue spraying nozzle, and outputting a second control signal when the door plate completely passes below the distributed glue spraying nozzle.

[0009] The signal input end of the distributed glue spraying nozzle and the glue spraying driving module of the glue spraying mechanism is signal connected with the signal output end of the induction control module, the distributed glue spraying nozzle receives the first control signal and starts, receives the second control signal and stops, and the glue spraying driving module receives the first control signal and drives the distributed glue spraying nozzle to reciprocate and slide, and receives the second control signal and stops driving.

[0010] The signal input end of the shaping driving mechanism and the wood door conveying belt is signal connected with the signal output end of the induction control module, and the shaping driving mechanism and the wood door conveying belt receive the first control signal and start, and receive the second control signal and stop running.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, in the actual production process, the operator can transfer the wood door to be sprayed to the wood door conveying belt, and input the start signal and the wood door length signal through the control panel; the wood door conveying belt starts after receiving the start signal, and conveys the wood door to the lower side of the compression roller, and the shaping driving mechanism runs after receiving the start signal, and the surface of the wood door can be rolled and shaped by the compression roller, so that the flatness of the surface of the wood door is improved, and the technical effect of automatically shaping the wood door can be realized; when the part of the wood door conveyed by the compression roller moves through the induction control module, the induction control module outputs the first control signal, the glue spraying driving mechanism drives the distributed glue spraying nozzle to reciprocate and slide, the distributed glue spraying nozzle starts to spray the glue on the surface of the wood door, and the technical effects of automatically sensing the wood door and automatically spraying the glue can be realized; when the wood door completely passes through the induction detection module, the induction detection module outputs the second control signal, and the distributed glue spraying nozzle, the glue spraying driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism stop running, and the technical effect of automatically closing the distributed glue spraying nozzle, the glue spraying driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism can be realized, and the use convenience of the glue spraying machine is improved.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the compression roller are respectively fixedly installed with installation shaft rods, the same side of the installation shaft rods is respectively fixedly installed with transmission gears, and the transmission gears are installed with a transmission toothed belt.

[0013] The installation plate close to the transmission toothed belt is fixedly installed with a servo motor, and the driving shaft end of the servo motor is connected with one of the installation shaft rods through a shaft coupling.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, when the servo motor drives the compression roller connected therewith to rotate, the transmission gears on the transmission toothed belt and the installation shaft rods can drive the plurality of compression rollers to rotate in the same direction at the same time, and the surface of the wood door can be rolled and shaped by the compression roller when the wood door passes through the lower side of the compression roller.

[0015] Preferably, the induction control module comprises:

[0016] an infrared distance sensor fixedly installed on the frame, located between the distributed glue spraying head and the compression roller, arranged towards the side wall of the wooden door, and having a signal input end connected with a signal output end of the control panel to receive the starting signal and detect the distance between the front shielding surface and output an inductive distance signal;

[0017] a comparator chip connected with a signal output end of the infrared distance sensor to receive the inductive distance signal and output a high level signal when the inductive distance is less than a set value;

[0018] a single-chip microcomputer connected with a signal output end of the comparator chip and a signal output end of the control panel to receive the high level signal and output the first control signal when the duration of the high level signal reaches a set duration and output the second control signal when the high level signal ends;

[0019] a signal input end of the servo motor, the distributed glue spraying head, the glue spraying driving module and the wooden door conveying belt connected with a signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the wooden door passes through the infrared distance sensor, the inductive distance detected by the infrared distance sensor is less than the set value, the comparator chip outputs a high level signal, and since the distance between the infrared distance sensor and the end of the distributed glue spraying head away from the compression roller and the speed of the wooden door conveying belt conveying the wooden door are known values, the duration of the end of the wooden door conveying belt moving to the end of the distributed glue spraying head away from the compression roller can be calculated. When the single-chip microcomputer identifies the high level signal and the duration of the high level signal reaches the duration, the single-chip microcomputer outputs the first control signal, and the glue spraying driving mechanism drives the distributed glue spraying head to reciprocally slide above the wooden door after receiving the first control signal, and the distributed glue spraying head starts to spray glue on the wooden door after receiving the first control signal. When the end of the wooden door passes through the infrared distance sensor, the inductive distance detected by the infrared distance sensor is greater than the set value, the single-chip microcomputer can judge that the end of the wooden door has passed through the infrared distance sensor, the single-chip microcomputer outputs the second control signal, and the glue spraying driving module, the distributed glue spraying head, the wooden door conveying belt and the servo motor stop running.

[0021] Preferably, a signal input end of the infrared distance sensor is connected with a signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the infrared distance sensor receives the second control signal and stops running.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the end of the wooden door completely passes through the infrared distance sensor, the single-chip microcomputer outputs the second control signal, and the infrared distance sensor stops running after receiving the second control signal, so that the infrared distance sensor can be automatically turned off, and the use convenience of the glue spraying machine is further improved.

[0023] Preferably, the rack is provided with an access hole, and opposite two side walls of the access hole are respectively hingedly provided with door plates.

[0024] By means of the door plates provided on the access hole, the door plates can be conveniently opened by the operator to facilitate the operation of overhauling and maintaining the mechanism inside the rack through the access hole.

[0025] Preferably, the rack is provided with a window for observing the internal structure of the rack.

[0026] To sum up, the wood door shaping and gluing machine has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. During actual production and processing, the operator can transfer the wood door to be glued to the wood door conveying belt and input a starting signal and a wood door length signal through the control panel; after receiving the starting signal, the wood door conveying belt starts to convey the wood door to the lower side of the compression roller, and at the same time, the shaping driving mechanism starts to operate after receiving the starting signal, so that the surface of the wood door can be rolled and shaped by the compression roller, thereby improving the flatness of the surface of the wood door and achieving the technical effect of automatically shaping the wood door;

[0028] 2. When the wood door moves through the induction control module after being conveyed by the compression roller, the induction control module outputs a first control signal, the gluing driving mechanism drives the distributed gluing nozzle to reciprocally slide, the distributed gluing nozzle starts to spray the glue on the surface of the wood door, thereby achieving the technical effects of automatically sensing the wood door and automatically spraying the glue; when the wood door completely passes through the induction detection module, the induction detection module outputs a second control signal, and the distributed gluing nozzle, the gluing driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism stop operating, thereby achieving the technical effect of automatically closing the distributed gluing nozzle, the gluing driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism, and improving the use convenience of the gluing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the gluing machine according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rack.

[0031] Marked 1, wood door conveying belt; 2, rack; 21, mounting plate; 22, access hole; 23, door plate; 24, window; 3, compression roller; 4, shaping driving mechanism; 41, servo motor; 5, control panel; 6, distributed gluing nozzle; 7, gluing driving mechanism; 8, infrared distance sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figs. 1-2The application is further described in detail.

[0033] Embodiment

[0034] The embodiment of the application discloses a wood door shaping and glue spraying machine. Figs. 1-2 It mainly comprises a wood door conveying belt and a rack, two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the rack, a plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates, the plurality of pressing rollers are arranged above the wood door conveying belt, a glue spraying mechanism in the rack is located at a discharge port of the plurality of pressing rollers, and a shaping driving mechanism for driving the plurality of pressing rollers to rotate is fixedly installed on the rack.

[0035] And a control panel is fixedly installed on the rack and used for inputting a door plate length signal and a starting signal; an induction control module is fixedly installed on the rack, a signal input end of the induction control module is signal-connected with a signal output end of the control panel, and the induction control module is used for receiving the door plate length signal and the starting signal, detecting the position of the door plate, outputting a first control signal when the door plate passes below the distributed glue spraying nozzle, and outputting a second control signal when the door plate completely passes below the distributed glue spraying nozzle; a signal input end of the distributed glue spraying nozzle of the glue spraying mechanism and the glue spraying driving module is signal-connected with a signal output end of the induction control module, the distributed glue spraying nozzle receives the first control signal and starts, receives the second control signal and stops, and the glue spraying driving module receives the first control signal and drives the distributed glue spraying nozzle to reciprocatingly slide, receives the second control signal and stops driving; and a signal input end of the shaping driving mechanism and the wood door conveying belt is signal-connected with the signal output end of the induction control module, the shaping driving mechanism and the wood door conveying belt receive the first control signal and start, and receive the second control signal and stop running.

[0036] In the actual production process, an operator can transfer the wood door to be sprayed with glue to the wood door conveying belt and input a starting signal and a wood door length signal through the control panel; the wood door conveying belt starts after receiving the starting signal, conveys the wood door to below the pressing rollers, and the shaping driving mechanism starts after receiving the starting signal, and the surface of the wood door can be shaped by the pressing rollers, so that the flatness of the surface of the wood door is improved, and the technical effect that the wood door is automatically shaped is realized; when the part of the wood door conveyed out by the pressing rollers moves below the induction control module, the induction control module outputs the first control signal, the glue spraying driving mechanism drives the distributed glue spraying nozzle to reciprocatingly slide, the distributed glue spraying nozzle starts to spray glue on the surface of the wood door, and the technical effects that the wood door is automatically sensed and the glue is automatically sprayed are realized; when the wood door completely passes the induction control module, the induction control module outputs the second control signal, the distributed glue spraying nozzle, the glue spraying driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism stop running, and the technical effect that the distributed glue spraying nozzle, the glue spraying driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism are automatically closed is realized, and the use convenience of the glue spraying machine is improved.

[0037] ReferFig. 1 In the embodiment of the present application, in order to facilitate observation of the internal condition of the rack during the gluing process, a window for observing the internal structure of the rack is formed on the rack.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, the two ends of each of the plurality of pressing rollers are fixedly installed with an installation shaft rod, the installation shaft rods on the same side are each fixedly installed with a transmission gear, and a transmission gear belt is installed on the plurality of transmission gears; a servo motor is fixedly installed on the installation plate close to the transmission gear belt, and the drive shaft end of the servo motor is connected to one of the installation shaft rods through a shaft coupling.

[0039] When the servo motor drives the pressing rollers connected thereto to rotate, the plurality of pressing rollers can be simultaneously driven to rotate in the same direction through the transmission gear belt and the transmission gears on the installation shaft rods, and the surface of the wooden door can be rolled and shaped by the pressing rollers during the process of the wooden door passing below the pressing rollers.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, the induction control module comprises: an infrared distance sensor fixedly installed on the rack between the distributed gluing nozzle and the pressing roller, arranged towards the side wall of the wooden door, and signal connected with the signal output end of the control panel for receiving a start signal and detecting the distance between the front blocking surface and outputting an induction distance signal; a comparator chip signal connected with the signal output end of the infrared distance sensor for receiving the induction distance signal and outputting a high-level signal when the induction distance is less than a set value; a single-chip microcomputer signal connected with the signal output end of the control panel and the signal output end of the comparator chip for receiving the high-level signal and outputting a first control signal when the duration of the high-level signal reaches a set duration and outputting a second control signal when the high-level signal ends; and the signal input ends of the servo motor, the distributed gluing nozzle, the gluing driving module, and the wooden door conveying belt are signal connected with the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer.

[0041] When the wooden door passes the infrared distance sensor, the induction distance measured by the infrared distance sensor is less than the set value, the comparator chip outputs a high-level signal, and since the distance between the infrared distance sensor and the end of the distributed gluing nozzle away from the pressing roller and the speed of the wooden door conveying belt conveying the wooden door are known values, the duration of the end of the wooden door conveying belt moving to the end of the distributed gluing nozzle can be calculated, the single-chip microcomputer outputs the first control signal when it recognizes the high-level signal and the duration of the high-level signal reaches the duration, and the gluing driving mechanism drives the distributed gluing nozzle to reciprocatingly slide above the wooden door after receiving the first control signal, and the distributed gluing nozzle starts to spray the gluing material on the wooden door after receiving the first control signal; when the end of the wooden door passes the infrared distance sensor, the induction distance measured by the infrared distance sensor is greater than the set value, the single-chip microcomputer can judge that the end of the wooden door has passed the infrared distance sensor, and the single-chip microcomputer outputs the second control signal, and the gluing driving module, the distributed gluing nozzle, the wooden door conveying belt, and the servo motor stop running.

[0042] The signal input end of the infrared distance sensor is connected with the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the infrared distance sensor receives the second control signal and stops running.

[0043] In the embodiment, the rack is provided with an access hole, and door plates are hingedly installed on two opposite side walls of the access hole.

[0044] In the actual production process, the operator can transfer the wood door to be coated to the wood door conveying belt, and input a starting signal and a wood door length signal through the control panel. The wood door conveying belt starts after receiving the starting signal, and conveys the wood door to the lower side of the compression roller. The shaping driving mechanism runs after receiving the starting signal, and can roll and shape the surface of the wood door through the compression roller, so that the flatness of the surface of the wood door is improved, and the technical effect of automatically shaping the wood door is realized. When the part of the wood door conveyed out by the compression roller moves through the induction control module, the induction control module outputs a first control signal, the distributed glue spraying head reciprocally slides under the driving of the glue spraying driving mechanism, the distributed glue spraying head starts to spray glue on the surface of the wood door, and the technical effects of automatically inducing the wood door and automatically spraying glue are realized. When the wood door completely passes through the induction detection module, the induction detection module outputs a second control signal, and the distributed glue spraying head, the glue spraying driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism stop running, and the technical effect of automatically closing the distributed glue spraying head, the glue spraying driving module, the wood door conveying belt and the shaping driving mechanism is realized, and the use convenience of the glue coating machine is improved.

[0045] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not limited to the protection scope of the present application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wood door shaping and glue spraying machine, characterized in that, The wood door conveying belt and the rack are provided with two installation plates, a plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably installed between the two installation plates, the plurality of pressing rollers are arranged above the wood door conveying belt, a glue pouring mechanism in the rack is located at the discharge port of the plurality of pressing rollers, and a shaping driving mechanism for driving the plurality of pressing rollers to rotate is fixedly installed on the rack. And A control panel is fixedly installed on the rack and used for inputting a door plate length signal and a starting signal. An induction control module is fixedly installed on the rack, a signal input end of the induction control module is signal connected with a signal output end of the control panel, the induction control module is used for receiving the door plate length signal and the starting signal, detecting the position of the door plate, outputting a first control signal when the door plate passes below the distributed glue pouring nozzle, and outputting a second control signal when the door plate completely passes below the distributed glue pouring nozzle. A signal input end of a glue pouring driving module of the distributed glue pouring nozzle of the glue pouring mechanism is signal connected with a signal output end of the induction control module, the distributed glue pouring nozzle receives the first control signal and starts, receives the second control signal and stops, and the glue pouring driving module receives the first control signal and drives the distributed glue pouring nozzle to reciprocate, receives the second control signal and stops driving. A signal input end of the shaping driving mechanism and the wood door conveying belt is signal connected with a signal output end of the induction control module, and the shaping driving mechanism and the wood door conveying belt receive the first control signal and start, and receive the second control signal and stop running.

2. The wood door shaping and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two ends of the plurality of pressing rollers are respectively fixedly installed with installation shaft rods, transmission gears are respectively fixedly installed on the installation shaft rods on the same side, and a transmission toothed belt is installed on the plurality of transmission gears. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the installation plate close to the transmission toothed belt, and an end of a driving shaft of the servo motor is connected with one of the installation shaft rods through a shaft coupling.

3. The wood door shaping and gluing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The induction control module comprises: An infrared distance measuring sensor is fixedly installed on the rack, located between the distributed glue pouring nozzle and the pressing roller, arranged towards the side wall of the wood door, a signal input end of the infrared distance measuring sensor is signal connected with a signal output end of the control panel, and the infrared distance measuring sensor is used for receiving the starting signal, detecting the distance between the front shielding surface, and outputting an induction distance signal; A comparator chip is signal connected with a signal output end of the infrared distance measuring sensor, used for receiving the induction distance signal, and outputting a high-level signal when the induction distance is less than a set value; A single-chip microcomputer is signal connected with a signal output end of the comparator chip and a signal output end of the control panel, used for receiving the high-level signal, outputting the first control signal when the duration of the high-level signal reaches a set duration, and outputting the second control signal when the high-level signal ends; Signal input ends of the servo motor, the distributed glue pouring nozzle, the glue pouring driving module, and the wood door conveying belt are signal connected with a signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer.

4. The wood door shaping and gluing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A signal input end of the infrared distance measuring sensor is signal connected with a signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the infrared distance measuring sensor receives the second control signal and stops running.

5. The wood door shaping and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rack is provided with an inspection opening, and door plates are hingedly installed on opposite two side walls of the inspection opening.

6. The wood door shaping and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rack is provided with a window for observing the internal structure of the rack.