Prefabricated sewage pipe piece component mold
By using a precast sewage pipe segment mold with an arc-shaped pusher and a hydraulic rod, combined with a cam and spring design and a Teflon coating, the problems of low demolding efficiency and air bubbles in traditional molds are solved, achieving efficient demolding and high-quality finished products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520012143.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional molds have low demolding efficiency, are prone to damaging tunnel segments, and are prone to forming air bubbles and cavities during concrete pouring, lacking an effective vibration mechanism.
The design employs an arc-shaped pusher block in conjunction with a hydraulic rod, combined with a cam and spring design, to provide an effective vibration mechanism. The inner wall of the mold is polished and coated with Teflon to simplify the demolding process and reduce friction.
Improve demolding efficiency, avoid damage to the surface of the tube segments, ensure the integrity of the finished product, reduce air bubbles and cavity defects, and extend the service life of the mold.
Smart Images

Figure CN223685682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of sewage pipe segment technology, specifically a prefabricated sewage pipe segment component mold. Background Technology
[0002] As an infrastructure component of urban drainage systems, the quality and production efficiency of sewage pipe segments have a significant impact on a city's sewage treatment capacity and construction costs.
[0003] Traditional molds often require manual tapping or mechanical devices for demolding, which is not only inefficient but also easily damages the tunnel lining segments. During the concrete pouring process, air bubbles and cavities are easily formed. Traditional molds lack an effective vibration mechanism, making it difficult to completely remove these defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a prefabricated sewage pipe segment component mold, which has advantages such as easy demolding and elimination of cavities, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated sewage pipe segment component mold, including a base frame, an arc-shaped mold above the base frame, and an arc-shaped push block slidably inserted into the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped mold.
[0006] The upper surface of the base frame is fixedly connected to four limiting plates arranged in a matrix. Each limiting plate has a limiting rod horizontally slidably inserted inside. One end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped mold. A spring is fixedly connected between each limiting plate and the arc-shaped mold. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the base frame. Cams are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts. Each cam is in contact with the arc-shaped mold.
[0007] The above solution, through the cooperation of the arc-shaped pusher and the hydraulic rod, enables the workpiece to rise easily within the arc-shaped mold, thus greatly simplifying the demolding process. This not only improves demolding efficiency but also effectively avoids surface damage to the tunnel segments that may be caused by traditional hammering methods, ensuring the integrity of the finished tunnel segments. The combination design of the cam and spring provides an effective vibration mechanism for the arc-shaped mold. During the concrete pouring process, the vibration can promote the rapid discharge of air bubbles and cavities inside the concrete, thereby significantly improving the quality of the tunnel segments and reducing structural defects caused by air bubbles and cavities. The polishing treatment and Teflon coating on the inner wall of the arc-shaped mold not only reduce the friction between the concrete and the mold, making the demolding process smoother, but also improves the corrosion resistance and non-stick properties of the mold, extending its service life.
[0008] Further, the bottom of the arc-shaped mold is fixedly embedded with two hydraulic rods, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the arc-shaped push blocks close to them.
[0009] Through the above scheme, the up and down movement of the arc-shaped push block can be powered by the hydraulic rod.
[0010] Further, a set of moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the chassis.
[0011] Through the above scheme, the user can move the whole device conveniently by the moving wheels.
[0012] Further, two motors are installed at the bottom of the chassis, and the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the rotating shafts close to them.
[0013] Through the above scheme, the bottom of the chassis is provided with two motors, and the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the rotating shafts close to them.
[0014] Further, the inner wall of the arc-shaped mold is polished.
[0015] Through the above scheme, the polishing of the arc-shaped inner wall can reduce the friction between the concrete and the mold, make the demolding process smoother, and improve the smoothness of the finished product surface.
[0016] Further, the inner wall of the arc-shaped mold is coated with Teflon.
[0017] Through the above scheme, Teflon is a high molecular polymer material with high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and excellent non-stick performance, which can effectively prevent the adhesion of concrete on the inner wall of the mold, thereby simplifying the demolding process.
[0018] Further, a control host is installed on one side of the arc-shaped mold.
[0019] Through the above scheme, the setting of the control host can realize the centralized control of the motor, hydraulic rod and other electrical components, so that the user can adjust the vibration frequency, push block rising speed and other parameters of the mold according to the production demand, improve the production efficiency and flexibility.
[0020] Further, a slot is formed at the bottom of the chassis, and the two hydraulic rods are located inside the slot.
[0021] Through the above scheme, the setting of the slot can avoid the collision between the hydraulic rod and the chassis during the vibration of the arc-shaped mold, and improve the safety of the whole device.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following advantages:
[0023] The prefabricated sewage pipe piece component mold realizes easy lifting of the workpiece in the arc-shaped mold through cooperation of the arc-shaped push block and the hydraulic rod, thereby greatly simplifying the demolding process, improving the demolding efficiency, effectively avoiding possible surface damage of the pipe piece caused by the traditional knocking mode, ensuring the integrity of the pipe piece product, and providing an effective vibration mechanism for the arc-shaped mold through the combination design of the cam and the spring. In the concrete pouring process, the vibration can promote rapid discharge of bubbles and cavities in the concrete, thereby significantly improving the quality of the pipe piece and reducing structural defects caused by the bubbles and cavities. The polishing treatment and the Teflon coating of the inner wall of the arc-shaped mold not only reduce the friction between the concrete and the mold, make the demolding process smoother, but also improve the corrosion resistance and non-stick performance of the mold, prolong the service life of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present application
[0027] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the side view of the overall structure of the present application.
[0028] In the drawings:
[0029] 1, base frame; 2, arc-shaped mold; 3, arc-shaped push block; 4, limiting plate; 5, limiting rod; 6, spring; 7, rotating shaft; 8, cam; 9, hydraulic rod; 10, moving wheel; 11, motor; 12, control host; 13, notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The prefabricated sewage pipe piece component mold in the embodiment comprises a chassis 1, an arc-shaped mold 2 is arranged above the chassis 1, an arc-shaped push block 3 is slidingly inserted into the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped mold 2, the arc-shaped push block 3 can push the workpiece in the arc-shaped mold 2 upwards through the upward movement of the arc-shaped push block 3, thereby facilitating demolding, two hydraulic rods 9 are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the arc-shaped mold 2, the output ends of the two hydraulic rods 9 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the arc-shaped push blocks 3 close to the two hydraulic rods 9, the hydraulic rods 9 can provide power for the upward and downward movement of the arc-shaped push blocks 3, and a group of moving wheels 10 are arranged at the bottom of the chassis 1, the moving wheels 10 can facilitate the movement of the whole by the user.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the inner wall of the arc-shaped mold 2 is polished, the polishing of the arc-shaped inner wall can reduce the friction between the concrete and the mold, make the demolding process more smooth, and improve the surface smoothness of the finished product, the inner wall of the arc-shaped mold 2 is coated with Teflon, Teflon is a high molecular polymer material with high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and excellent non-stick performance, which can effectively prevent the adhesion of concrete on the inner wall of the mold, thereby simplifying the demolding process.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the upper surface of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with four limit plates 4 arranged in a matrix, a limit rod 5 is slidingly inserted into the inside of each limit plate 4, one end of each limit rod 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped mold 2, a spring 6 is fixedly connected between each limit plate 4 and the arc-shaped mold 2, the upper surface of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with rotating shafts 7 at the left and right ends, the top ends of the two rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected with cams 8, each cam 8 is in contact with the arc-shaped mold 2, through the arrangement of the cams 8 and the springs 6, the vibration purpose of the arc-shaped mold 2 can be achieved, thereby the internal bubbles and cavities of the concrete can be automatically removed.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom of the base frame 1 is provided with a notch 13, and the two hydraulic rods 9 are located inside the notch 13. Through the arrangement of the notch 13, the collision between the hydraulic rod 9 and the base frame 1 during the vibration of the arc-shaped mold 2 can be avoided, and the overall safety is improved. Two motors 11 are installed at the bottom of the base frame 1, and the output ends of the two motors 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 7 close to them. The arc-shaped mold 2 is provided with a control host 12 on one side. Through the arrangement of the control host 12, the centralized control of the electric elements such as the motor 11 and the hydraulic rod 9 can be realized. It is convenient for the user to adjust the vibration frequency, the push block rising speed and other parameters of the mold according to the production demand, and the production efficiency and flexibility are improved.
[0035] The precast sewage pipe piece component mold in the embodiment realizes the easy lifting of the workpiece in the arc-shaped mold 2 through the cooperation of the arc-shaped push block 3 and the hydraulic rod 9, thereby greatly simplifying the demolding process. Not only the demolding efficiency is improved, but also the surface damage of the pipe piece caused by the traditional knocking method is effectively avoided, and the integrity of the pipe piece product is ensured. The combination design of the cam 8 and the spring 6 provides an effective vibration mechanism for the arc-shaped mold 2. During the concrete pouring process, the vibration can promote the rapid discharge of the bubbles and cavities inside the concrete, thereby significantly improving the quality of the pipe piece and reducing the structural defects caused by the bubbles and cavities. The polishing treatment and the Teflon coating of the inner wall of the arc-shaped mold 2 not only reduce the friction between the concrete and the mold, make the demolding process more smooth, but also improve the corrosion resistance and non-stick performance of the mold, prolong the service life of the mold.
[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: first, the concrete is poured into the arc-shaped mold 2. The design of the arc-shaped mold 2 conforms to the shape of the sewage pipe piece, ensuring the accuracy of the finished product. When pouring the concrete, the polishing treatment and the Teflon coating of the inner wall of the mold can effectively reduce the friction between the concrete and the mold, prevent the concrete from adhering to the mold, and lay a good foundation for the subsequent demolding process. Then, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and then drives the cam 8 to rotate. The cam 8 contacts the arc-shaped mold 2, and by constantly changing the position of the contact point, the mold is vibrated. This vibration helps the bubbles and cavities inside the concrete to be discharged rapidly, improving the quality of the pipe piece. After the concrete solidifies, the hydraulic rod 9 is started, the output end of the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped push block 3, and the arc-shaped push block 3 is pushed up by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod 9. The upward movement of the arc-shaped push block 3 can drive the workpiece inside the mold to rise, thereby realizing easy demolding. The design of the moving wheels 10 at the bottom of the base frame 1 makes the entire mold move conveniently, which is convenient for operation at different work sites. The arrangement of the control host 12 realizes the centralized control of the electric elements such as the motor 11 and the hydraulic rod 9. The user can adjust the vibration frequency, the push block rising speed and other parameters of the mold according to the production demand, thereby improving the production efficiency and flexibility.
[0037] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the enclosed claims. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and illustrative figures, it should be apparent that the application can be varied in a multitude of ways. Such alterations, many of which will be apparent to those skilled in the art, can be based on current technology, and as such, this application should not be limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but should be understood to include all embodiments that are within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0038] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the application, which can be limited only by the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A precast sewer pipe segment construction form comprising a chassis (1) characterised in that: The upper portion of the bottom frame (1) is provided with an arc-shaped mold (2), and an arc-shaped push block (3) is slidingly inserted into the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped mold (2). The upper surface of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected with four limiting plates (4) arranged in a matrix, a limiting rod (5) is slidingly inserted into the interior of each limiting plate (4), one end of each limiting rod (5) is fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped mold (2), a spring (6) is fixedly connected between each limiting plate (4) and the arc-shaped mold (2), the upper surface of the bottom frame (1) is rotatably connected with rotating shafts (7) at the left and right ends, the top ends of the two rotating shafts (7) are fixedly connected with cams (8), and each cam (8) is in contact with the arc-shaped mold (2).
2. A precast sewer pipe segment member mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom portion of the arc-shaped mold (2) is fixedly embedded with two hydraulic rods (9), and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods (9) are fixedly connected with the bottom portions of the arc-shaped push blocks (3) close thereto.
3. A precast sewer pipe segment member mold according to claim 1, wherein: A set of moving wheels (10) is installed at the bottom portion of the bottom frame (1).
4. A precast sewer pipe segment member mold according to claim 1, wherein: Two motors (11) are installed at the bottom portion of the bottom frame (1), and the output ends of the two motors (11) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the rotating shafts (7) close thereto.
5. A precast sewer pipe segment member mold according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the arc-shaped mold (2) is polished.
6. A precast sewer pipe segment member mold according to claim 1 wherein: The inner wall of the arc-shaped mold (2) is coated with Teflon.
7. A precast sewer pipe segment member mold according to claim 1 wherein: A control host (12) is installed on one side of the arc-shaped mold (2).
8. A precast sewer pipe segment member mold according to claim 2 wherein: The bottom portion of the bottom frame (1) is provided with a notch (13), and the two hydraulic rods (9) are located in the interior of the notch (13).