Material taking device
By integrating a camera component and an optical path alteration device into the material handling unit, the problem of inaccurate IC handling caused by poor visibility inside the equipment was solved, achieving precise IC positioning and efficient handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520318434.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
In situations where visibility inside the device is poor, existing vacuum pick-and-place pens struggle to accurately determine the IC's placement position, resulting in low pick-and-place efficiency.
Design a material handling device equipped with a camera component at the material handling head. The device captures images of the external environment through the material suction channel and combines this with optical path manipulation to achieve precise positioning and handling of ICs.
By capturing the internal environment of the device using a camera component, the accuracy and efficiency of IC placement and removal are improved, overcoming the impact of poor visibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223687615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of semiconductor material taking, in particular to a material taking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the material taking tool for integrated circuits (IC) is usually a vacuum suction pen. The vacuum suction pen is equipped with a vacuum generating device inside, which can generate sufficient suction force to enable the end of the vacuum suction pen to adsorb ICs. The vacuum suction pen is usually used for IC taking and placing operations inside the equipment for processing or testing ICs. If the line of sight inside the equipment is poor, the worker will have difficulty accurately determining the taking and placing position of the IC when using the vacuum suction pen to take and place the IC, thereby reducing the operation efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a material taking device for the problem of low IC taking and placing efficiency due to poor line of sight inside the equipment.
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a material taking device, which comprises:
[0005] A material taking assembly, which comprises a material taking head, and a material suction channel is arranged in the interior of the material taking head and is in communication with the exterior of the material taking head;
[0006] A negative pressure assembly, which is in communication with the material suction channel and is used for providing negative pressure to the material suction channel; and
[0007] A camera assembly, which is installed on the material taking head, and the material suction channel is located on a shooting light path of the camera assembly, so that the camera assembly can shoot the external environment of the material taking head through the material suction channel.
[0008] In some embodiments, the camera assembly comprises a camera and a light path changing device, both of which are installed on the material taking head.
[0009] On the shooting light path, the light path changing device is located between the material suction channel and the camera, and is used for guiding light to propagate from the material suction channel to the camera.
[0010] In some embodiments, the interior of the material taking head is provided with a mounting channel and a transition cavity, the transition cavity is communicated between the mounting channel and the material suction channel, and the mounting channel and the material suction channel are two straight channels arranged in intersection.
[0011] The camera is installed on the mounting channel, and a shooting end thereof is arranged towards the transition cavity, and the light path changing device is located in the transition cavity.
[0012] In some embodiments, the transition cavity is provided with an open end opposite to the mounting channel, and the material taking assembly comprises a sealing block encapsulating the open end.
[0013] The sealing block is provided with a first end facing the mounting channel, and the optical path changing device is clamped between the first end and the inner wall of the transition cavity.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first end of the sealing block is provided with a clamping groove and an avoiding channel, and the clamping groove is concave inwardly away from the mounting channel.
[0015] The avoiding channel is arranged opposite to the material suction channel in the extension direction of the material suction channel and is communicated between the clamping groove and the material suction channel.
[0016] The optical path changing device is clamped in the clamping groove.
[0017] In some embodiments, the material taking head is internally provided with a material storage cavity and a transition cavity, the transition cavity is located on the shooting light path and is arranged on the material outlet side in the extension direction of the material suction channel.
[0018] The transition cavity is communicated between the material suction channel and the material storage cavity, and the material storage cavity is communicated with the negative pressure assembly.
[0019] In some embodiments, the material storage cavity is located on one side of the material suction channel in a first direction, the material storage cavity has an arc-shaped inner wall arranged around a second direction, the material taking head is internally provided with a plurality of air passing holes, the air passing holes penetrate through the arc-shaped inner wall and are communicated with the negative pressure assembly, and the first direction, the second direction and the extension direction of the material suction channel are intersected with each other and are not coplanar.
[0020] In some embodiments, one end of the material storage cavity in the extension direction of the material suction channel is provided as a material discharge port, and the material taking assembly further comprises a material taking cover for opening and closing the material discharge port; and / or, one end of the material storage cavity in a second direction is provided as a visual window, and the material taking assembly further comprises a visual window cover covering the visual window.
[0021] The second direction intersects with the extension direction of the material suction channel.
[0022] In some embodiments, the material taking assembly comprises a moving member connected with the material taking head for driving the material taking head to move; and / or,
[0023] The material taking head comprises a main body part and a nose part, the nose part is arranged on the main body part and protrudes along the extension direction of the material suction channel relative to the main body part, the camera assembly and the negative pressure assembly are installed on the main body part, and the material suction channel is at least partially located in the nose part.
[0024] In some embodiments, the material taking device further comprises a fixing tool and / or a suction seat;
[0025] The fixing tool comprises a fixing plate and a placing seat arranged on the fixing plate, the fixing plate is used for fixing to an external structure outside the material taking device, and the placing seat is used for supporting the material taking head;
[0026] The suction seat comprises a suction member capable of being adsorbed to an external structure outside the material taking device, and is provided with a mounting position for mounting a display assembly, the display assembly is used for connecting the camera assembly, and the negative pressure assembly is arranged on the suction seat.
[0027] In actual application, after the material taking head is sent into the IC storage device, the camera assembly captures the environmental condition inside the device through the material suction channel, so as to facilitate the observation and determination of the taking and placing position of the IC by the staff. This can overcome the influence of poor vision inside the device on the taking and placing operation of the IC to some extent, and is helpful to realize the accurate taking and placing of the IC, thereby improving the efficiency of the taking and placing of the IC. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 It is an outline view of the material taking device of some embodiments.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the structure shown. Figure 1
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the composition of the material taking device of some embodiments.
[0032] Figure 4 It is an internal structure view of the material taking head in the embodiment shown. Figure 2
[0033] It is another aspect view of the material taking head of the embodiment shown. Figure 5 Figure 4
[0034] Figure 6 Another perspective view of the material taking head according to the embodiment shown. Figure 4 Another perspective view of the material taking head according to the embodiment shown.
[0035] Figure 7 A structural schematic view of the sealing block in an embodiment.
[0036] Figure 8 Another perspective view of the material taking device according to the embodiment shown. Figure 3 Another perspective view of the material taking device according to the embodiment shown.
[0037] The reference signs in the detailed description are as follows:
[0038] 100, material taking device; 10, material taking assembly; F1, first direction; F2, second direction; F3, extension direction of suction channel; 11, material taking head; 11a, suction channel; 11b, mounting channel; 11c, transition cavity; c1, open end; 11d, material storage cavity; d1, material discharge port; d2, visual window; d3, arc-shaped inner wall; 11e, negative pressure connection cavity; 11f, air passage hole; 11h, main body part; 11j, protruding nozzle part; 12, sealing block; 12g, first end; g1, clamping groove; g2, avoiding channel; 13, visual window; 14, material taking cover; 15, moving part; 20, negative pressure assembly; 21, vacuum generator; 22, control valve; 23, exhaust pipeline; 30, camera assembly; 31, camera; 32, light path changing device; 40, fixing tool; 41, fixing plate; 42, seating; 43, hook; 50, suction seat; 51, mounting position; 52, suction accessory; 60, display assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there is any appearance, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like, if any, are used merely for descriptive purposes and do not imply or imply a relative importance or an implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0042] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0044] It should be noted that, if any, when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided on" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be a middle element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be a middle element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not the only embodiment.
[0045] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the present application proposes a material taking device. The device is equipped with a camera assembly on the material taking head, which can capture the external environment information of the material taking head, so as to accurately determine the pick-and-place position of the integrated circuit (IC), and thus improve the pick-and-place efficiency of the IC. It is worth noting that the material taking device not only applies to the pick-and-place work of IC, but also can be extended to the pick-and-place task of other types of materials.
[0046] The material taking device according to the present application will be described in detail below.
[0047] Figure 1 An external view of the material taking device 100 according to some embodiments. Figure 2 An external view of the material taking device 100 according to some embodiments. Figure 1 A sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 1.
[0048] According to some embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The material taking device 100 according to the embodiments of the present application comprises a material taking assembly 10, a negative pressure assembly 20 and a camera assembly 30. The material taking assembly 10 comprises a material taking head 11, and the interior of the material taking head 11 is provided with a material suction passage 11a which is in communication with the exterior of the material taking head 11. The negative pressure assembly 20 is in communication with the material suction passage 11a, and is used to provide negative pressure to the material suction passage 11a. The camera assembly 30 is installed on the material taking head 11, and the material suction passage 11a is located on the shooting light path of the camera assembly 30, so that the camera assembly 30 can shoot the external environment of the material taking head 11 through the material suction passage 11a.
[0049] The material suction passage 11a is basically in a tubular structure, one end of which is directly or indirectly connected to the negative pressure assembly 20, and the other end is open to communicate with the exterior of the material taking head 11. When the negative pressure assembly 20 generates negative pressure, the ICs can be sucked into the material suction passage 11a through the open end of the material suction passage 11a, and then the ICs can be transferred by moving the material taking head 11.
[0050] The negative pressure assembly 20 is responsible for providing the required negative pressure to the material suction passage 11a. Figure 3 The composition structure of the material taking device 100 in some embodiments is shown. According to Figure 3 , the negative pressure assembly 20 generally comprises a vacuum generator 21 and a control valve 22. The suction end of the vacuum generator 21 is directly or indirectly in communication with the material suction passage 11a, and the exhaust end thereof is in communication with the outside (for example, the atmosphere) through an exhaust pipeline 23. The control valve 22 is installed on the exhaust pipeline 23, and is used to adjust the opening and closing of the exhaust pipeline 23. When it is required to provide negative pressure to the material suction passage 11a, the vacuum generator 21 is started and the control valve 22 is operated to open the exhaust pipeline 23.
[0051] It should be noted that the shooting light path of the camera assembly 30 refers to the light propagation path that can be captured by the camera assembly 30. The material suction passage 11a is located on the shooting light path of the camera assembly 30, which means that the light captured by the camera assembly 30 must pass through the material suction passage 11a.
[0052] The camera assembly 30 generally comprises a camera 31, which is an optical imaging device capable of capturing images and videos, and its application type is not limited as a conventional equipment. The camera assembly 30 can capture the external environment of the picking head 11 through the suction channel 11a, which means that the light from the external environment of the picking head 11 can propagate through the suction channel 11a and reach the shooting end of the camera 31, so as to be captured by the camera 31 to generate image and video information of the external environment.
[0053] The camera 31 is installed on the picking head 11, which can be placed inside or outside the picking head 11. If the camera 31 is located outside the picking head 11, its shooting end should face the inside of the picking head 11 in order to capture the light propagating from the suction channel 11a.
[0054] In actual application, the picking device 100 described above, after the picking head 11 is sent into the IC storage device, the camera assembly 30 captures the environmental conditions inside the device through the suction channel 11a, which facilitates the observation and determination of the picking and placing position of the IC by the staff. This can overcome the influence of poor visibility inside the device on the picking and placing operation of the IC to some extent, and help to realize the accurate picking and placing of the IC, thereby improving the efficiency of the picking and placing of the IC.
[0055] In some embodiments, the camera 31 has a built-in illumination function, which can provide illumination light to the inside of the device through the suction channel 11a. In this way, the camera assembly 30 can capture clearer images and videos, effectively reducing the influence of poor visibility inside the device on the picking and placing operation of the IC, thereby improving the efficiency of the picking and placing of the IC.
[0056] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the camera assembly 30 comprises the camera 31 and a light path changing device 32, both of which are installed on the picking head 11. In the above-mentioned shooting light path, the light path changing device 32 is located between the suction channel 11a and the camera 31, which is used to guide the light to propagate from the suction channel 11a to the camera 31.
[0057] The light path changing device 32 is an optical assembly capable of adjusting the propagation path of light, which includes prisms, plane mirrors and other forms. It changes the propagation direction of light through mechanisms such as refraction or reflection. The specific type of the light path changing device 32 is not limited in this paper. The light path changing device 32 can be one or more, the key is to ensure that the light can smoothly propagate from the suction channel 11a to the shooting end of the camera 31.
[0058] The configuration of the light path changing device 32 enhances the layout flexibility of the relative position between the suction channel 11a and the camera 31. This is particularly important for a small material taking head 11, because it can reduce the length of the material taking head 11 in the extension direction F3 of the suction channel 11a, making the overall structure of the material taking head 11 more compact.
[0059] Figure 4 The internal structure of the material taking head 11 of the embodiments described in the foregoing is shown. Figure 2 Figure 5 Figure 6 The appearance views of the material taking head 11 of the embodiments shown in the foregoing at different angles are respectively presented. Figure 4
[0060] In specific embodiments, in combination with Figure 2 Figure 4 The internal structure of the material taking head 11 is provided with a mounting channel 11b and a transition cavity 11c, the transition cavity 11c being communicated between the mounting channel 11b and the suction channel 11a, and the mounting channel 11b and the suction channel 11a being two intersecting straight channels. The camera 31 is mounted in the mounting channel 11b, and the shooting end thereof is arranged towards the transition cavity 11c, and the light path changing device 32 is located in the transition cavity 11c.
[0061] The straight channel refers to a channel extending along a straight line direction. The suction channel 11a as a straight line type channel is more in line with the characteristics of straight line propagation of light, thereby allowing more light outside the material taking head 11 to propagate to the camera 31 through the suction channel 11a, improving the light transmittance of the suction channel 11a, and further improving the imaging quality of the camera 31.
[0062] The mounting channel 11b is designed as a straight channel intersecting with the suction channel 11a, which not only shortens the size of the material taking head 11 in the extension direction F3 of the suction channel 11a, but also simplifies the mounting process of the camera 31. For better understanding, in combination with Figure 4 Figure 5 The end of the mounting channel 11b away from the transition cavity 11c is open, so as to facilitate the insertion and mounting of the camera 31.
[0063] Of course, in other embodiments, the suction channel 11a can also be a curved channel, a broken line channel, etc.
[0064] In specific examples, in combination with Figure 2 The extension direction of the mounting channel 11b is arranged perpendicularly to the extension direction F3 of the suction channel 11a. The light path changing device 32 comprises a right-angle prism, which can change the propagation direction of light by 90 degrees.
[0065] Further to the embodiments, in combination with Figure 2 Figure 6 The extension direction of the mounting channel 11b is arranged perpendicularly to the extension direction F3 of the suction channel 11a. The light path changing device 32 comprises a right-angle prism, which can change the propagation direction of light by 90 degrees.It is understood that the end of the transition cavity 11c opposite to the mounting channel 11b is provided as an open end c1 communicating with the outside of the material taking head 11, and the material taking assembly 10 comprises a sealing block 12 encapsulating the open end c1. The sealing block 12 has a first end 12g facing the mounting channel 11b, and the light path changing device 32 is clamped between the first end 12g and the inner wall of the transition cavity 11c.
[0066] In the process of assembling the material taking device 100, the light path changing device 32 can be loaded into the transition cavity 11c through the open end c1 of the transition cavity 11c, and clamped between the first end 12g of the sealing block 12 and the inner wall of the transition cavity 11c through the sealing block 12, so as to complete the installation of the light path changing device 32.
[0067] Specifically, the first end 12g of the transition cavity 11c is formed with a recess, and the second end of the sealing block 12 away from the first end 12g can be provided with a flange, the recess is arranged in the groove, and the recess is fixed to the material taking head 11 through fasteners such as threads.
[0068] The sealing block 12 is usually made of light-proof material to prevent light from propagating to the camera 31 through the sealing block 12 and the light path changing device 32 via a path other than the material suction channel 11a, thereby affecting the imaging quality of the camera 31.
[0069] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of the sealing block 12 in an embodiment.
[0070] In some embodiments, the sealing block 12 is combined with the light path changing device 32. Figure 2 and Figure 7 It is understood that the first end 12g of the sealing block 12 is provided with a clamping groove g1 and an avoidance channel g2, and the clamping groove g1 is concave inwardly away from the mounting channel 11b. In the extension direction F3 of the material suction channel 11a, the avoidance channel g2 is arranged opposite to the material suction channel 11a and communicates between the clamping groove g1 and the material suction channel 11a. The light path changing device 32 is clamped in the clamping groove g1.
[0071] The light path changing device 32 can be partially or completely disposed in the clamping groove g1. The shape of the clamping groove g1 and the shape of the light path changing device 32 can be adaptively designed. For example, if the light path changing device 32 is a right-angle prism, the clamping groove g1 can be designed as a triangular groove matching the right-angle prism. Through the arrangement of the clamping groove g1, support can be provided for the light path changing device 32, thereby enhancing the reliability of the installation.
[0072] In view of the fact that the light path changing device 32 is at least partially embedded in the card slot g1, in order to avoid the light being blocked, a special designed avoiding passage g2 is designed on the block 12 to ensure that the light can smoothly propagate from the suction passage 11a to the light path changing device 32 located in the card slot g1. In this way, the camera 31 can receive a wider range of light, thereby capturing higher quality image videos. The avoiding passage g2 can be in the form of an avoiding hole or an avoiding slot, etc., which is usually linear.
[0073] In some embodiments, the inside of the material taking head 11 is provided with a material storage cavity 11d and a transition cavity 11c. The transition cavity 11c is located on the shooting light path and is arranged on the discharge side in the extension direction F3 of the suction passage 11a. The transition cavity 11c communicates the suction passage 11a and the material storage cavity 11d, and the material storage cavity 11d communicates with the negative pressure assembly 20.
[0074] It is easy to understand that when the camera assembly 30 of the material taking device 100 is equipped with the light path changing device 32, the light path changing device 32 can be installed in the transition cavity 11c, and the transition cavity 11c retains all the characteristics in the foregoing embodiments. Similarly, if the camera assembly 30 is not equipped with the light path changing device 32, the transition cavity 11c can be simplified as a transition space connecting only the suction passage 11a and the material storage cavity 11d. Such a design makes the configuration of the transition cavity 11c more flexible, facilitating the layout of the material storage cavity 11d, the suction passage 11a and the camera assembly 30 on the material taking head 11 for the designer.
[0075] The material storage cavity 11d is designed to store the IC material sucked by the suction passage 11a. The material storage cavity 11d communicates with the suction passage 11a through the transition cavity 11c, and it also communicates with the negative pressure assembly 20, ensuring the connectivity between the negative pressure assembly 20 and the suction passage 11a. Under the action of the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure assembly 20, the IC material located outside the material taking head 11 sequentially passes through the suction passage 11a and the transition cavity 11c, and finally enters the material storage cavity 11d and can be stored therein for a period of time.
[0076] In this way, the material taking head 11 has the function of temporarily storing materials, which helps to improve the working efficiency of the material taking head 11.
[0077] In specific embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 to Figure 6 A plurality of air passing holes 11f are arranged in the material taking head 11, the air passing holes 11f penetrate the cavity wall of the material storage cavity 11d and communicate the material storage cavity 11d and the negative pressure assembly 20.
[0078] It can be understood that a communication passage needs to be provided between the storage cavity 11d and the negative pressure assembly 20. In the embodiment, a plurality of air passing holes 11f collectively form the communication passage. The air passing holes 11f are hole-shaped structures with small flow areas, and they are usually arranged in a concentrated manner. The communication passage formed by the air passing holes 11f not only enables the negative pressure assembly 20 to effectively apply negative pressure to the suction passage 11a, but also prevents ICs from being sucked into the pipeline of the negative pressure assembly 20, compared with a single straight passage with a total flow area.
[0079] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the storage cavity 11d is located on one side of the suction passage 11a in the first direction F1, and the storage cavity 11d has an arc-shaped inner wall d3 arranged around the second direction F2. The material taking head 11 is provided with a plurality of air passing holes 11f, the air passing holes 11f penetrate through the arc-shaped inner wall d3 and are communicated with the negative pressure assembly 20. The first direction F1, the second direction F2 and the extension direction F3 of the suction passage 11a are intersected two by two and are not coplanar.
[0080] The extension direction F3 of the suction passage 11a is usually a straight direction, and the first direction F1, the second direction F2 and the extension direction F3 of the suction passage 11a are approximately perpendicular two by two. The storage cavity 11d is arranged on one side of the suction passage 11a in the first direction F1, which can reasonably utilize the space in the material taking head 11, so that the structure inside the material taking head 11 is more compact.
[0081] The arc-shaped inner wall d3 of the storage cavity 11d is arranged along the second direction F2, and the air passing hole 11f can be located on the side of the arc-shaped inner wall d3 away from the suction passage 11a in the first direction F1. The arc-shaped inner wall d3 can be a circular arc, but is not limited thereto. Notably, the arc-shaped inner wall d3 can be directly connected with the cavity wall of the transition cavity 11c, or connected through a straight inner wall.
[0082] In the IC suction process, the negative pressure guides the ICs to pass through the suction passage 11a, the transition cavity 11c in turn, and slide along the arc-shaped inner wall d3 into the storage cavity 11d. The maximum negative pressure of the storage cavity 11d is located in the inner wall region where the air passing hole 11f is located. By arranging the air passing hole 11f at the arc-shaped inner wall d3, the arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped inner wall d3 is used for guidance, so that the risk of collision damage of the ICs is reduced during the process of entering the storage cavity 11d, thereby helping to ensure the quality of the ICs.
[0083] In optional embodiments, the material taking head 11 is equipped with an anti-static function, which aims to improve the reliability of the quality of the ICs stored in the storage cavity 11d. The material taking head 11 can be made of an anti-static material (such as metal, carbon fiber, etc.) as a whole, or an anti-static coating can be coated on the surface of the material taking head 11.
[0084] In some embodiments, referring toFigure 4 and Figure 6 , in combination Figure 2 , the storage cavity 11d is provided with a discharge port d1 at one end in the extension direction F3 of the suction channel 11a, and the material taking assembly 10 further comprises a material taking cover 14 for opening and closing the discharge port d1.
[0085] In the conventional operation mode of the material taking device, the suction channel 11a extends from bottom to top. The discharge port d1 is located below the storage cavity 11d, facilitating the discharge of the material. The material taking cover 14 is installed at the discharge port d1, which will be closed to cover the discharge port d1 during the suction process; while during the material taking, the material taking cover 14 will be opened to expose the discharge port.
[0086] The material taking cover 14 can be installed on the material taking head 11 through various ways such as threaded connection, clamping, rotary connection, etc. It is detachable or movably connected to the material taking head 11, as long as it can realize the opening and closing function of the discharge port d1.
[0087] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the storage cavity 11d is provided with a visual window d2 at one end in the second direction F2, and the material taking assembly 10 further comprises a visual window 13 covering the visual window d2.
[0088] The visual window d2 can be provided at one end or both ends of the storage cavity 11d in the second direction F2. The visual window 13 can be provided at the visual window d2 in the form of screw fixing, threaded connection, clamping, insertion, magnetic connection, etc.
[0089] The visual window 13 is a transparent window, through which the storage condition of the material in the storage cavity 11d can be observed, for example, when the material storage is observed to be full through the visual window 13, the discharge port d1 can be opened to take out the material.
[0090] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the material taking assembly 10 comprises a moving part 15 connected with the material taking head 11 for driving the material taking head 11 to move.
[0091] The moving part 15 can be a telescopic cylinder, a linear module, a moving motor, etc., which is used to drive the material taking head 11 to move linearly or curvilinearly. Specifically, the moving part 15 can comprise a telescopic rod, which is responsible for pushing the material taking head 11 to move when telescoping linearly.
[0092] During the material taking process, by controlling the moving part 15, the material taking head 11 can be controlled to penetrate into the interior of the equipment, thereby increasing the material taking range of the material taking head 11. Whether the material is near or far, the material taking head 11 can take it, making its application more flexible and extensive.
[0093] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the material taking head 11 comprises a main body part 11h and a nose part 11j, the nose part 11j is arranged on the main body part 11h and protrudes from the main body part 11h along the extension direction F3 of the material suction channel 11a, the camera assembly 30 and the negative pressure assembly 20 are installed on the main body part 11h, and the material suction channel 11a is at least partially located in the nose part 11j.
[0094] The nose part 11j and the main body part 11h are generally but not limited to integrally formed. The material suction channel 11a penetrates the nose part 11j, which can be partially or completely located in the nose part 11j.
[0095] In actual application, the material taking head 11 sucks the material through its nose part 11j, which occupies a smaller space and is more convenient to realize the suction of small volume materials (such as IC).
[0096] Figure 8 Another perspective of the material taking device 100 described in Figure 3 is shown.
[0097] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 8 , the material taking device 100 further comprises a fixing tool 40 and / or a suction seat 50. Among them, the fixing tool 40 comprises a fixing plate 41 and a placement seat 42 arranged on the fixing plate 41, the fixing plate 41 is used to fix to the external structure outside the material taking device 100, and the placement seat 42 is used to support the material taking head 11. The suction seat 50 comprises a suction member 52 capable of being adsorbed to the external structure outside the material taking device 100, and is provided with a mounting position 51 for mounting a display assembly 60, the display assembly 60 is used to connect the camera assembly 30, and the negative pressure assembly 20 is arranged on the suction seat 50.
[0098] In actual application, the fixing plate 41 can be connected and fixed to the external structure (such as material storage equipment) outside the material taking device 100 through bolts and other fasteners. The placement seat 42 can also be connected with the fixing plate 41 through bolts and other fasteners. The placement seat 42 can be designed in various forms such as plate or box. Specifically, the placement seat 42 can be designed as a cuboid container, the adjacent two ends of which remain open, so that the material taking head 11 can freely enter and exit the internal space thereof through the open end thereof, and the material taking head 11 can be conveniently stored and placed before and after taking materials.
[0099] The adsorption base 50 is capable of being adsorbed to an external structure (for example, a material storage device or other device) outside the material taking device 100 through the adsorption member 52, so as to realize flexible use of the display assembly 60. The mounting position 51 of the adsorption base 50 can be various structural forms such as a mounting hole, a mounting slot, etc. The display assembly 60 is used for data connection with the camera 31 in the camera assembly 30, so as to display the image and video information captured by the camera 31.
[0100] The endoscope generally consists of a probe, a display control unit, and a data transmission unit (for example, a data line) connecting the probe and the display control unit. The display control unit is responsible for displaying the image and video data captured by the probe, facilitating observation and analysis by the staff. In addition, the display control unit can also contain a control panel, through which the staff can adjust the image parameters (such as brightness, contrast), control the movement of the probe, and start functions such as recording and taking pictures. The display processing unit usually also contains a processor for noise reduction, enhancement, etc. of the image data transmitted by the probe. For the specific working principle and structural composition of the endoscope, reference can be made to existing technical documents, which will not be described in detail here. In actual application, the probe of the existing endoscope can be used as the camera assembly 30, and the display control unit thereof can be used as the display assembly 60, realizing integration of display and control functions.
[0101] Specifically, the negative pressure assembly 20 contains a vacuum generator 21 and a control valve 22, which can be installed on the adsorption base 50. For detailed description of the vacuum generator 21 and the control valve 22, please refer to the foregoing, which will not be described here.
[0102] In addition, multiple adsorption members 52 can be provided to enhance the stability of adsorption. In actual application, the adsorption base 50 makes the use of the display assembly 60 more flexible. Specifically, the adsorption member 52 can be but is not limited to a magnetic adsorption type member.
[0103] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 , the fixing tool 40 further includes a hook 43 provided on the fixing plate 41, for hanging tools or other objects by the staff, so as to improve work efficiency.
[0104] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 8 , the adsorption base 50 consists of two intersecting plate bodies, which are connected in a substantially L shape. The adsorption member 52 is provided on one of the plate bodies, and the mounting position 51 is located on the other plate body. This design not only facilitates adsorption and installation of the adsorption base 50, but also simplifies the installation process of the display assembly 60.
[0105] Any combination of the technical features in the above-described embodiments can be made, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations are described, however, it is to be understood that the application embraces all such possible combinations.
[0106] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A material taking device (100), characterized in that, The application relates to a material taking device, which comprises a material taking assembly (10), a negative pressure assembly (20) and a camera assembly (30). The material taking assembly (10) comprises a material taking head (11), and the inside of the material taking head (11) is provided with a material suction channel (11a) which is in communication with the outside of the material taking head (11). The negative pressure assembly (20) is in communication with the material suction channel (11a) and is used for providing negative pressure to the material suction channel (11a). The camera assembly (30) is installed on the material taking head (11), and the material suction channel (11a) is located on a shooting light path of the camera assembly (30), so that the camera assembly (30) can shoot the external environment of the material taking head (11) through the material suction channel (11a).
2. The material taking device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The camera assembly (30) comprises a camera (31) and a light path changing device (32), and both are installed on the material taking head (11). On the shooting light path, the light path changing device (32) is located between the material suction channel (11a) and the camera (31) and is used for guiding light to propagate from the material suction channel (11a) to the camera (31).
3. The material taking device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that The inside of the material taking head (11) is provided with an installation channel (11b) and a transition cavity (11c), the transition cavity (11c) is in communication between the installation channel (11b) and the material suction channel (11a), and the installation channel (11b) and the material suction channel (11a) are two straight channels which are intersected. The camera (31) is installed on the installation channel (11b), and the shooting end thereof is arranged towards the transition cavity (11c), and the light path changing device (32) is located in the transition cavity (11c).
4. The material taking device (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that The end, opposite to the installation channel (11b), of the transition cavity (11c) is provided with an open end (c1) which is in communication with the outside of the material taking head (11), and the material taking assembly (10) comprises a sealing block (12) which is encapsulated in the open end (c1). The sealing block (12) has a first end (12g) which is arranged towards the installation channel (11b), and the light path changing device (32) is clamped between the first end (12g) and the inner wall of the transition cavity (11c).
5. The material taking device (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that The first end (12g) of the sealing block (12) is provided with a clamping groove (g1) and an avoiding channel (g2), and the clamping groove (g1) is concave away from the installation channel (11b). In the extension direction (F3) of the material suction channel (11a), the avoiding channel (g2) is arranged opposite to the material suction channel (11a) and is in communication between the clamping groove (g1) and the material suction channel (11a). The light path changing device (32) is clamped in the clamping groove (g1).
6. The material taking device (100) according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The inside of the material taking head (11) is provided with a storage cavity (11d) and a transition cavity (11c), the transition cavity (11c) is located on the shooting light path and is arranged on the discharging side in the extension direction (F3) of the material suction channel (11a). The transition cavity (11c) is in communication with the material suction channel (11a) and the storage cavity (11d), and the storage cavity (11d) is in communication with the negative pressure assembly (20).
7. The material taking device (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that The storage cavity (11d) is located on one side of the suction channel (11a) in the first direction (F1), the storage cavity (11d) has an arc-shaped inner wall (d3) arranged around the second direction (F2), the material taking head (11) is provided with a plurality of air passing holes (11f), the air passing holes (11f) penetrate the arc-shaped inner wall (d3) and communicate with the negative pressure assembly (20), the first direction (F1) and the second direction (F2) intersect with each other and are not coplanar with the extension direction (F3) of the suction channel (11a).
8. The material taking device (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that The storage cavity (11d) is arranged as a discharge port (d1) at one end in the extension direction (F3) of the suction channel (11a), the material taking assembly (10) further comprises a material taking cover (14) for opening and closing the discharge port (d1); and / or, the storage cavity (11d) is arranged as a visual window (d2) at one end in the second direction (F2), the material taking assembly (10) further comprises a visual window (13) covering the visual window (d2); The second direction (F2) intersects with the extension direction (F3) of the suction channel (11a).
9. The material taking device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The material taking assembly (10) comprises a moving part (15) connected with the material taking head (11) for driving the material taking head (11) to move; and / or, The material taking head (11) comprises a main body part (11h) and a convex nozzle part (11j), the convex nozzle part (11j) is arranged on the main body part (11h) and protrudes from the main body part (11h) along the extension direction (F3) of the suction channel (11a), the camera assembly (30) and the negative pressure assembly (20) are installed on the main body part (11h), and the suction channel (11a) is at least partially located in the convex nozzle part (11j).
10. The material taking device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The material taking device (100) further comprises a fixing tool (40) and / or a suction seat (50); The fixing tool (40) comprises a fixing plate (41) and a placement seat (42) arranged on the fixing plate (41), the fixing plate (41) is used for fixing to an external structure outside the material taking device (100), and the placement seat (42) is used for supporting the material taking head (11); The suction seat (50) comprises a suction member (52) capable of being adsorbed to an external structure outside the material taking device (100), and is provided with a mounting position (51) for mounting a display assembly (60), the display assembly (60) is used for connecting the camera assembly (30), and the negative pressure assembly (20) is arranged on the suction seat (50).