Photovoltaic module unit and photovoltaic device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module unit and a photovoltaic device, comprising a photovoltaic panel main body, a light-transmitting plate, a mounting block and a rectangular block, the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel main body is fixedly connected with the light-transmitting plate, the upper surface of the mounting block is provided with a groove, and the photovoltaic panel main body is arranged in the groove. Limiting cavities are formed in the four corners of the interior of the mounting block in a penetrating mode, limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple limiting cavities, a partition plate is slidably connected to the position, below the photovoltaic panel body, of the inner wall of the groove, and check blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, opposite to the limiting blocks, of the lower surface of the partition plate; a plurality of stop blocks are arranged below the mounting block, one end of each stop block extends into the corresponding limiting block in a penetrating manner, a rectangular block is arranged below the mounting block, and a moving groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each limiting cavity in a penetrating manner, so that the photovoltaic panel can be disassembled and assembled without use, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency is improved; and the damage to the photovoltaic panel caused by random movement of the mounting block is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of photovoltaic module unit and photovoltaic device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic module unit is the important component in photovoltaic power generation system, it is a kind of device for converting solar energy into electric energy, multiple use in the occasion of solar power generation, working principle is based on "photovoltaic effect", that is, the phenomenon that different parts between uneven semiconductor or semiconductor and metal combination are produced potential difference by illumination, the process of converting light energy into electric energy.

[0003] Before installation, photovoltaic panel needs to splice photovoltaic panel support, when splicing, photovoltaic panel support is combined using tool and a large number of screws, increase dismounting time, it is not conducive to quick installation, for this, it is necessary to provide a kind of photovoltaic module unit and photovoltaic device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of photovoltaic module unit and photovoltaic device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of photovoltaic module unit and photovoltaic device, including photovoltaic plate main body and light-transmitting plate and mounting block and rectangular block, the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate main body is fixedly connected with light-transmitting plate, the upper surface of the mounting block is equipped with recess and is equipped with photovoltaic plate main body, the inside of the mounting block is located at four corners and is all through and is equipped with limiting cavity, the inner wall of a plurality of the limiting cavities is all slidably connected with limiting block;

[0006] The inner wall of the recess is slidably connected with baffle below the photovoltaic plate main body, the lower surface of the baffle is all fixedly connected with stop block relative to the position of limiting block, and the end of a plurality of the stop blocks is all through and extends into the corresponding limiting block, the lower side of the mounting block is equipped with rectangular block.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of a plurality of the limiting cavities is all through and is equipped with moving slot on one side, a plurality of the moving slots are all through and extend to the outside of mounting block and are all slidably connected with handle, and the end of a plurality of the handles is all fixedly connected with corresponding limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of a plurality of the limiting blocks is all fixedly connected with first spring on one end, and the other end of a plurality of the first springs is all fixedly connected with mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, the middle position of the recess is through and is equipped with fixed slot, the inner wall of the fixed slot is fixedly connected with second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with stop block.

[0010] Preferably, four edges of the mounting block are provided with support members relative to the position of the limiting block, and the lower side of the mounting block is provided with a rectangular block.

[0011] Preferably, the support member comprises a support column, a top block and a third spring, one end of the support column extends through the rectangular block, a top cavity is formed through the inner side of the rectangular block, the inner wall of the top cavity is slidably connected with the top block, one end of the top block extends through the support column, the outer wall of one end of the top block located in the top cavity is fixedly connected with the third spring, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the rectangular block, and a plurality of limiting holes are formed through the outer wall of one side of the support column relative to the position of the limiting block, and one end of the limiting block extends through the limiting hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the support column is inserted into the rectangular block, the third spring pushes the top block to move into the support column, the mounting block is moved into the inner side of the support column, the mounting block is moved up and down according to the requirement, after the mounting block is moved to the required position, the first spring pushes the limiting block to move into the support column, the photovoltaic panel is placed in the mounting block, the photovoltaic panel pushes the baffle and the stop block to move downwards, the stop block is inserted into the limiting block, the limiting block and the mounting block are fixed again, the photovoltaic panel can be disassembled without using tools, the disassembling efficiency is accelerated, and the mounting block is prevented from moving randomly to cause damage to the photovoltaic panel through the secondary limiting of the mounting block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the rectangular block of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the mounting block of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, photovoltaic panel main body; 2, light-transmitting plate; 3, mounting block; 4, limiting block; 5, baffle; 6, stop block; 7, handle; 8, first spring; 9, second spring; 10, rectangular block; 20, support member; 210, support column; 220, top block; 230, third spring. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic module unit and a photovoltaic device, including a photovoltaic panel body 1, a light-transmitting plate 2, a mounting block 3, and a rectangular block 10. The upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is fixedly connected to the light-transmitting plate 2. The upper surface of the mounting block 3 is provided with a groove and the photovoltaic panel body 1 is provided thereon. The interior of the mounting block 3 is provided with limiting cavities at the four corners. The inner walls of several limiting cavities are slidably connected to limiting blocks 4.

[0019] The inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to a partition 5 below the photovoltaic panel body 1. The lower surface of the partition 5 is fixedly connected to a stop block 6 at a position relative to the limiting block 4. One end of several stop blocks 6 extends through into the corresponding limiting block 4. A rectangular block 10 is provided below the mounting block 3. The photovoltaic panel body 1 is set at an inclination relative to the mounting block 3.

[0020] Among them, a moving groove is provided through one side of the outer wall of several limiting cavities, and a number of moving grooves extend through to the outside of the mounting block 3 and are slidably connected to handles 7. One end of each handle 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding limiting block 4, so as to facilitate the use of handles 7 to drive the limiting block 4 to move.

[0021] Among them, a first spring 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of several limiting blocks 4, and the other end of several first springs 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 3, so as to facilitate the use of the first springs 8 to push the limiting blocks 4 to move.

[0022] A fixing groove is provided through the middle of the groove, and a second spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove. The other end of the second spring 9 is fixedly connected to the stop block 6, so that the stop block 6 can be moved by using the second spring 9.

[0023] The mounting block 3 has support members 20 on all four sides relative to the limiting block 4, and a rectangular block 10 is provided below the mounting block 3 to facilitate the use of the rectangular block 10 to support the support members 20.

[0024] The support member 20 includes support columns 210, top blocks 220, and third springs 230. One end of each of the support columns 210 extends through into the rectangular block 10. A top cavity is formed through the rectangular block 10 on one side of each support column 210. The inner walls of each top cavity are slidably connected to the top blocks 220. One end of each top block 220 extends through into the corresponding support column 210. The outer wall of one end of each top block 220 located in the top cavity is fixedly connected to the third spring 230. The other end of each third spring 230 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 10. A number of limiting holes are formed through the outer wall of one side of each support column 210 at equal intervals relative to the position of the limiting block 4. One end of each limiting block 4 extends through into the corresponding limiting hole, facilitating the use of the top blocks 220 to limit and fix the support columns 210.

[0025] Specific, using the utility model, the rectangular block 10 is placed in the required position, the support column 210 is inserted into the rectangular block 10, the third spring 230 pushes the top block 220 and inserts into the support column 210, the support column 210 is fixed, the handle 7 is pulled to move the limiting block 4 into the limiting cavity and compresses the first spring 8, the mounting block 3 is inserted into the inboard of several support columns 210, the handle 7 is loosened, the first spring 8 pushes the limiting block 4 and moves into the limiting hole, the mounting block 3 is preliminarily limited, the photovoltaic panel main body 1 is moved into the recess of the mounting block 3, the photovoltaic panel main body 1 pushes the baffle 5 and moves downwards in the recess, until the photovoltaic panel main body 1 moves into the mounting block 3, the baffle 5 pushes the stop block 6 and moves into the limiting block 4, the limiting block 4 is limited and fixed, when disassembling, the photovoltaic panel main body 1 is removed from the mounting block 3, the second spring 9 pushes the baffle 5 and the stop block 6 and moves upwards, makes the stop block 6 and the limiting block 4 move out, the mounting block 3 can be removed from the support column 210.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module unit comprising a photovoltaic panel body (1) with a light-transmitting panel (2) and a mounting block (3) and a rectangular block (10), characterized in that, The upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body (1) is fixedly connected with a light-transmitting plate (2), the upper surface of the mounting block (3) is provided with a groove and the photovoltaic panel body (1), the inside of the mounting block (3) is provided with a limiting cavity at each corner, and the inner wall of each limiting cavity is slidably connected with a limiting block (4). The inner wall of the groove is slidably connected with a baffle (5) below the photovoltaic panel body (1), the lower surface of the baffle (5) is fixedly connected with a stop block (6) relative to the position of the limiting block (4), one end of each of the stop blocks (6) extends into the corresponding limiting block (4), the lower surface of the mounting block (3) is provided with a rectangular block (10), and the four edges of the mounting block (3) are provided with a support (20) relative to the position of the limiting block (4).

2. A photovoltaic module unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of each of the limiting cavities is provided with a moving groove, each of the moving grooves extends to the outside of the mounting block (3) and is slidably connected with a handle (7), and one end of each of the handles (7) is fixedly connected with the corresponding limiting block (4).

3. A photovoltaic module unit according to claim 1, wherein: One end of each of the limiting blocks (4) is fixedly connected with a first spring (8), and the other end of each of the first springs (8) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (3).

4. A photovoltaic module unit according to claim 1, wherein: The middle position of the groove is provided with a fixed groove, the inner wall of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with a second spring (9), and the other end of the second spring (9) is fixedly connected with the stop block (6).

5. A photovoltaic device for use in the photovoltaic module unit of claim 1, characterized by: The support (20) comprises a support column (210), a top block (220) and a third spring (230), one end of each of the support columns (210) extends into the rectangular block (10), the inside of the rectangular block (10) is provided with a top cavity at one side of the support column (210), the inner wall of each of the top cavities is slidably connected with a top block (220), one end of each of the top blocks (220) extends into the corresponding support column (210), one end of each of the top blocks (220) in the top cavity is fixedly connected with a third spring (230), and the other end of each of the third springs (230) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (10), a plurality of limiting holes are provided at equal intervals on the outer wall of one side of each of the support columns (210) relative to the position of the limiting block (4), and one end of each of the limiting blocks (4) extends into the corresponding limiting hole.

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