Shiitake mushroom processing and screening device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom processing, and discloses a shiitake mushroom processing screening device which comprises a machine body, a screen is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, a feeding assembly is arranged on the right side of the machine body and comprises a discharging frame, the discharging frame is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the machine body, and a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharging frame. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the left portion of the rear surface of the discharging frame, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of an output shaft of the servo motor and penetrates through and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the front surface and the rear surface of the discharging frame. According to the shiitake mushroom conveying device, the rotating cylinder and the push plate are driven by the servo motor to rotate, shiitake mushrooms are pushed through the conveying belt, at the moment, by means of pushing force generated by rotation of the push plate, the stacked shiitake mushrooms can be pushed rightwards, the shiitake mushrooms which are originally stacked into a ball and are disordered can be evenly distributed on the conveying belt, and the shiitake mushrooms are prevented from being stacked and mutually squeezed; and the screening efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lentinus edodes processing, especially to a lentinus edodes processing and screening device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a popular edible fungus, lentinus edodes has an important position in the field of food processing, and its market demand continues to grow. In the process of lentinus edodes from picking to entering the market or further processing, impurities can be effectively removed and lentinus edodes can be classified according to specifications through screening operation, thereby improving the overall quality of lentinus edodes products.

[0003] At present, the traditional gravity screening machine is screened by using the gravity, size and rolling or sliding characteristics of lentinus edodes on an inclined plane. A plurality of inclined continuous transmission and screen meshes with different size holes are usually provided. After the material is poured from the lower end, different sizes, shapes and densities of the material will fall downward according to the holes of the screen mesh and its own gravity under the action of the screen mesh transmission. This inclined screen mesh usually transmits from small holes to large holes, so that lentinus edodes of different sizes can be separated at different positions. For example, small particles will first fall to the screen mesh with small holes and then fall to the collection area. Large lentinus edodes will continue to be transmitted to the screen mesh with large holes, so as to continue to fall downward for screening and classification. Through the screen meshes with different sizes, lentinus edodes can be classified and screened.

[0004] During screening, it is common to directly pour a basket of material filled with lentinus edodes into the screening machine. Due to the concentration and large influx of the material, it is easy to form a stacking phenomenon on the screen mesh of the screening machine. The stacked lentinus edodes are pressed against each other, making it difficult for those with small sizes to pass through the mesh holes of the screen mesh and fall down, thereby reducing the screening efficiency and quality. Therefore, a lentinus edodes processing and screening device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a lentinus edodes processing and screening device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the material is directly poured into the screening machine, resulting in the concentration and large influx of the material, the stacked lentinus edodes are pressed against each other and difficult to fall according to the screen mesh holes with different holes, thereby reducing the screening efficiency and quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of shiitake mushroom processing screening device, the inner wall of the machine body is provided with screen, the right side of the machine body is provided with feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes discharging frame, the right side top of machine body is fixedly connected in the discharging frame, the inner wall bottom end of the discharging frame is provided with conveyor belt, the left part of the rear surface of the discharging frame is fixedly installed with servo motor, the output shaft front surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected with transmission rod, the transmission rod is through and is rotatably connected in the inner wall and rear surface of the front surface of discharging frame, the inner wall of the transmission rod front surface is fixedly connected with rotating drum near the discharging frame, the outer wall of the rotating drum is provided with push plate, the front surface of the rotating drum is fixedly connected with support rod, and the inner wall front surface of the discharging frame is rotatably connected with the support rod.

[0007] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The front surface of the rotating drum is provided with adjusting assembly near the outer wall of support rod, the adjusting assembly includes guide rod, the top of the rotating drum is through and is provided with chute one, the front surface of the rotating drum is provided with chute two near the front of chute one in upper part, and the chute two is communicated with chute one.

[0009] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The right side bottom of the discharging frame is fixedly connected with support plate, the left side of the support plate is fixedly connected at the right side bottom end of the machine body, and the support plate is provided as inclined.

[0011] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The front surface lower part of the push plate is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the inner wall of the chute two is slidably connected with the guide rod, and the front outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected with guide frame.

[0013] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top of the guide frame is fixedly connected with guide plate, and the outer wall of the support rod is through and is fixedly connected with positioning rod.

[0015] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front of the outer wall of the support rod is through and is rotatably connected with bidirectional screw rod near the positioning rod, and the guide plate is screw-connected on the upper threaded outer wall of bidirectional screw rod.

[0017] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The guide frame, guide plate, push plate and guide rod are provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of guide frame, guide plate, push plate and guide rod are arranged in a circular array with the center point of the rotating drum as the center, wherein the two groups of guide rods are both slidingly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame, and the guide plate penetrates and is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The outer wall of the supporting rod is provided with a sliding groove three near the lower part of the guide frame, and the guide frame, guide plate, positioning rod and bidirectional threaded rod are all arranged in an inclined manner.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a rotating drum and push plate are driven by servo motor, and the shiitake mushroom is pushed by the conveyer belt, at this time, the shiitake mushroom that is accumulated together can be pushed right by the thrust that push plate rotation produces, and the shiitake mushroom that originally is accumulated into a ball and is in disorder can be evenly distributed on the conveyer belt, prevent the shiitake mushroom from accumulating and extruding each other, improve the screening efficiency and quality.

[0023] 2、The utility model discloses that two groups of guide frames are driven to move by rotating bidirectional threaded rod, and two groups of guide frames drive multiple guide rods and push plates to move, so that multiple push plates can move to the center point of the rotating drum simultaneously, so that when the accumulated shiitake mushroom is pushed, the height of push plate can be controlled according to the size of shiitake mushroom, so that the effect that the accumulated shiitake mushroom is spread flat by pushing shiitake mushroom is improved, prevent the shiitake mushroom from extruding, further improve the spreading effect of shiitake mushroom. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure overhead schematic view of the whole device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure left part front end section view schematic view of the material discharging frame in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure section schematic view of transmission rod, rotating drum and supporting rod in the utility model.

[0027] LEGEND:

[0028] 1, machine body;2, conveyer belt;3, material discharging frame;4, push plate;5, rotating drum;6, servo motor;7, supporting plate;51, transmission rod;52, sliding groove one;53, guide rod;54, sliding groove two;55, guide frame;56, guide plate;57, bidirectional threaded rod;58, positioning rod;59, sliding groove three;510, supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of shiitake mushroom processing screening device, including machine body 1, machine body 1 is screening classification machine, its bottom is provided with conveying belt and collection frame, and shiitake mushroom classified and screened is conveyed to collection frame by conveying belt and is collected, screening classification machine is prior art, and it can be realized by the skilled in the art, since it is prior art, so in this case, it is not described too much, the inner wall of machine body 1 is provided with screen, is provided with multiple screen with different size holes, so as to be classified and screened according to the size of shiitake mushroom.

[0031] Further, the right side of machine body 1 is provided with feeding assembly, feeding assembly includes providing support and discharging discharging frame 3, and discharging frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right side top of machine body 1, the inner wall bottom end of discharging frame 3 is provided with conveying belt 2, which can convey shiitake mushroom to screening classification machine for screening classification, motor is installed on the front surface right part of discharging frame 3 and can drive conveying belt 2 to run, conveying belt 2 is prior art, and it can be realized by the skilled in the art, since it is prior art, so in this case, it is not described too much, servo motor 6 for driving transmission rod 51 rotation is fixedly installed on the left part of the rear surface of discharging frame 3, servo motor 6 is prior art, and it can be realized by the skilled in the art, since it is prior art, so in this case, it is not described too much.

[0032] Further, the output shaft front surface of servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with transmission rod 51 for driving rotating drum 5 to rotate, transmission rod 51 penetrates and is rotatably connected in the inner wall and rear surface of the front surface of discharging frame 3, the front surface of transmission rod 51 is fixedly connected with rotating drum 5 for driving multiple groups of push plate 4 to push shiitake mushroom accumulated and scattered, the outer wall of rotating drum 5 is provided with push plate 4 for pushing shiitake mushroom accumulated and scattered, the front surface of rotating drum 5 is fixedly connected with support rod 510 for supporting rotating drum 5, and support rod 510 is rotatably connected to the inner wall front surface of discharging frame 3.

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The front surface of the rotating drum 5 is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the pushing height of the pushing plate 4 near the outer wall of the supporting rod 510, the adjusting assembly comprises a guide rod 53 for lifting the pushing plate 4, the top of the rotating drum 5 is provided with a sliding groove one 52 for providing a space for stable movement of the pushing plate 4, the front surface of the rotating drum 5 is provided with a sliding groove two 54 for providing a space for stable movement of the guide rod 53 near the front of the sliding groove one 52, the sliding groove two 54 is communicated with the sliding groove one 52, and the pushing plate 4 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove one 52.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the right bottom of the discharging frame 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7 for supporting the discharging frame 3, the left side of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right bottom end of the machine body 1, and the supporting plate 7 is arranged in an inclined manner, so as to support the right side of the discharging frame 3.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the guide rod 53 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the pushing plate 4, the guide rod 53 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove two 54, the front outer wall of the guide rod 53 is slidingly connected with a guide frame 55 for moving the upper part and the right part of the guide rod 53 to the middle, the top end of the guide frame 55 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 56 for moving the guide frame 55 to the center of the supporting rod 510, the outer wall of the supporting rod 510 penetrates and is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 58 for stably moving the guide plate 56 to the center of the supporting rod 510, and the outer wall of the supporting rod 510 penetrates and is rotatably connected with a double-threaded rod 57 which is threadedly connected with the two guide plates 56, so as to simultaneously move the two guide plates 56 to the middle, and the guide plate 56 is threadedly connected to the upper threaded outer wall of the double-threaded rod 57.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the guide frame 55, the guide plate 56, the pushing plate 4 and the guide rod 53 are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the guide frame 55, the guide plate 56, the pushing plate 4 and the guide rod 53 are arranged in a circular array with the center point of the rotating drum 5 as the center, wherein the two groups of guide rods 53 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 55, and the guide frame 55 respectively moves the corresponding two groups of guide rods 53 to the middle, so that the multiple groups of guide rods 53 can be moved to the center of the rotating drum 5 through the two groups of guide frames 55, the guide plate 56 penetrates and is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 58, and the outer wall of the supporting rod 510 is provided with a sliding groove three 59 near the lower part of the guide frame 55 for providing a space for the guide frame 55 to move to the center.

[0037] Further, the guide frames 55, the guide plates 56, the positioning rods 58 and the bidirectional threaded rods 57 are all arranged in an inclined manner, and through being arranged in the inclined manner, the upper and right guide rods 53 and the lower and left guide rods 53 can be simultaneously moved to the center of the rotating drum 5 through the two groups of guide frames 55 correspondingly, so that the height of the multiple groups of push plates 4 can be adjusted simultaneously, thereby the different sizes of shiitake mushrooms can be adapted for screening and pushing apart, the accumulation of the shiitake mushrooms is prevented, and the pushing effect is increased.

[0038] Working principle: in use, first, the electrical equipment in the device is externally connected with a power supply and a switch, at this time, the body 1 is started, so that the screen and the bottom conveying belt in the body 1 are operated, at this time, a basket of shiitake mushrooms is directly poured into the feeding frame 3, the motor is started to drive the conveying belt 2 to operate, and the servo motor 6 is started to drive the transmission rod 51, the rotating drum 5 and the supporting rod 510 to rotate, the multiple groups of push plates 4 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating drum 5, so that the shiitake mushrooms conveyed above the conveying belt 2 in the feeding frame 3 are pushed, the shiitake mushrooms accumulated together are pushed to the right, the shiitake mushrooms originally accumulated into a group and in disorder are evenly distributed on the conveying belt 2, the shiitake mushrooms are prevented from being accumulated and extruded, and the screening efficiency and quality are improved.

[0039] When the shiitake mushrooms are large in size, the motor and the servo motor 6 are closed, the bidirectional threaded rod 57 is rotated and screwed with the two groups of guide plates 56, so that the two groups of guide frames 55 are moved inward, the two groups of guide plates 56 and the guide frames 55 are arranged in an inclined manner and matched with the positioning rods 58, so that the guide frames 55 can be stably moved to the center point of the rotating drum 5, so that the multiple groups of guide rods 53 sliding on the inner wall of the guide frames 55 and the multiple groups of push plates 4 around the guide frames 55 are simultaneously moved to the middle, so that the position of the push plates 4 and the height of the shiitake mushrooms pushed can be adjusted, the shiitake mushrooms are prevented from being extruded, the size and the height of the shiitake mushrooms accumulated can be adjusted, the effect of spreading the shiitake mushrooms accumulated is improved, the shiitake mushrooms are prevented from being extruded, and the transmission and screening efficiency of the shiitake mushrooms are further improved.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement of some technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mushroom processing and screening device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a screen, and the right side of the machine body (1) is provided with a feeding assembly. The feeding assembly includes a feeding frame (3). The feeding frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the machine body (1). The bottom of the inner wall of the feeding frame (3) is provided with a conveyor belt (2). The left side of the rear surface of the feeding frame (3) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (6). The front surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (51). The transmission rod (51) passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front surface and the rear surface of the feeding frame (3). The front surface of the transmission rod (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating drum (5) near the inner wall of the feeding frame (3). The outer wall of the rotating drum (5) is provided with a push plate (4). The front surface of the rotating drum (5) is fixedly connected with a support rod (510). The support rod (510) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the feeding frame (3).

2. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment assembly is provided on the front surface of the rotating cylinder (5) near the outer wall of the support rod (510). The adjustment assembly includes a guide rod (53). The top of the rotating cylinder (5) is through and has a sliding groove (52). The upper part of the front surface of the rotating cylinder (5) near the front of the sliding groove (52) has a sliding groove (54). The sliding groove (54) is connected to the sliding groove (52). The push plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (52).

3. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the feeding frame (3), and the left side of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the machine body (1). The support plate (7) is set in an inclined position.

4. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rod (53) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front surface of the push plate (4), the guide rod (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (54), and the guide frame (55) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the front part of the guide rod (53).

5. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the guide frame (55) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (56), and the outer wall of the support rod (510) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a positioning rod (58).

6. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (510) is connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (57) that passes through and rotatably connects to the front of the positioning rod (58), and the guide plate (56) is threadedly connected to the upper threaded outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (57).

7. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide frame (55), guide plate (56), push plate (4), and guide rod (53) are provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of guide frames (55), guide plates (56), push plates (4), and guide rods (53) are arranged in a circular array with the center point of the rotating cylinder (5) as the center. Two sets of guide rods (53) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (55), and the guide plate (56) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod (58).

8. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (510) is provided with a sliding groove (59) near the bottom of the guide frame (55). The guide frame (55), guide plate (56), positioning rod (58), and bidirectional threaded rod (57) are all set in an inclined position.

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