Shoemaking hot-pressing die
By setting up a flow space inside the shoe-making hot press mold and using internal heating or cooling media for heating and cooling, the problems of low efficiency and resource waste in the existing technology are solved, achieving efficient production and environmental improvement, and extending the service life of the mold.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423183717.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing heating and cooling methods for shoemaking hot pressing molds are inefficient, wasteful of resources, cause serious environmental pollution, and have a short service life.
A flow space is set inside the mold, and heating and cooling are carried out through internal heating or cooling media to reduce external conduction time. Sealing strips are used to prevent liquid leakage, and venting channels are provided.
It significantly improves heating and cooling efficiency, saves energy, improves the working environment, extends mold life, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223701460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a shoe mold, concretely relates to a shoemaking hot-pressing mold, which is provided with a flow space for flowing heating or cooling medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the shoemaking industry, hot-pressing molds and hot-pressing forming processes are commonly used for manufacturing soles and part of uppers, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The main manufacturing process is to first put a rough blank, then heat, and then cool and shape. In the product manufacturing process, the heating and cooling of the mold commonly use electricity, steam, liquid heating or water pouring cooling methods. The specific process is as follows: on the A machine table, the mold frame plate is heated by electric heating or heat-conducting steam / liquid or the mold is directly heated; then the mold is moved to the B machine table, and the mold frame plate and / or the mold surface is poured with water
[0003] (normal temperature or frozen water), so as to cool the mold and the product in the mold, and achieve the purpose of product shaping.
[0004] The time is referenced to medium-difficulty products, and the production operation process mainly includes the following:
[0005] The rough blank is put in for 20 seconds;
[0006] The mold is heated for 500 seconds;
[0007] The mold is transferred to the machine table or the hole position for 20 seconds;
[0008] The mold is cooled for 500 seconds;
[0009] The product is taken out and arranged for 20 seconds;
[0010] The mold is cleaned for 20 seconds.
[0011] As can be seen, the heating and cooling of the mold account for 93% of the whole process.
[0012] This process has many deficiencies, including:
[0013] The heating and cooling resources are wasted, and the mold frame plate and the surrounding structure do not need to be cooled, but this process cannot be avoided.
[0014] The heating and cooling method is conducted from the outside of the mold to the inside of the mold, and finally contacts the product (referring to the sole or the upper, the same below), which is slow in time and low in efficiency. For example, the surface of the mold is heated to 150 DEG C, but the product inside is still only 90 DEG C, or the surface of the mold is cooled to 30 DEG C, but the product inside is still 80 DEG C.
[0015] Water cooling results in serious waste of water resources, because the mold is heated to about 160℃ and then watered, which makes the production workshop foggy all the year round. A production workshop with dozens of people can waste more than 1000 tons of water per month.
[0016] The water cooling method does not use the body of the worker and the workshop environment. A large amount of fog and splashing water makes it difficult to improve the working environment, and a poor environment inevitably makes it difficult to recruit workers.
[0017] The water cooling method causes water to enter the product surface inside the mold, which may contaminate the appearance effect of the product; if the product is formed with other accessories, it may even cause product quality problems.
[0018] The water cooling method directly reduces the service life of the mold. The main body of the mold is generally made of aluminum, but some parts of the structure are made of iron, such as front end fasteners and clamps, which are made of iron (see Figure 3 、 Figure 4 ), which are prone to rust and corrosion due to long-term exposure to water.
[0019] Water and pollutants can enter the exhaust hole, which may cause the hole to be blocked, causing mold maintenance and product defects.
[0020] The water cooling method requires a drainage channel to be placed under the operating machine, and the operating machine and the related equipment nearby are in a humid environment for a long time, which affects the service life of the equipment.
[0021] The mold and the machine are always in a state of being watered, and the heating method and the control switch need to use power, which is prone to electric shock accidents. Practical new content
[0022] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a shoe hot-pressing mold, hollowing the inside of the mold, so that the cold and hot medium is heated and cooled from the inside of the mold, thereby greatly shortening the heating and cooling process, improving production efficiency and reducing production cost, and improving operation and workshop environment.
[0023] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is:
[0024] A shoe hot-pressing mold, comprising an upper cover and a bottom plate, the upper cover and the bottom plate are folded to form a hot-pressing mold cavity for shoe production, a flow-through space for accommodating a heating or cooling medium is arranged in the upper cover and / or the bottom plate, and the flow-through space surrounds the hot-pressing mold cavity or is located on one side of the hot-pressing mold cavity.
[0025] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper cover and the bottom plate are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet connected with the flow-through space for conveying the heating or cooling medium.
[0026] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper cover comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are folded to form the flow-through space; a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the contact surface of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.
[0027] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom plate comprises a first plate and a second plate, the first plate and the second plate are folded to form the flow-through space; a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the contact surface of the first plate and the second plate.
[0028] As a further improvement of the utility model, it further comprises a middle frame, the middle frame is located between the upper cover and the bottom plate, the upper cover, the middle frame and the bottom plate are folded to form the hot-pressing die cavity, the flow-through space for containing the heating or cooling medium is arranged in the middle frame, a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the contact surface of the middle frame and the bottom plate, and the flow-through space surrounds the hot-pressing die cavity or is located at one side of the hot-pressing die cavity.
[0029] As a further improvement of the utility model, the middle frame is provided with an inlet and outlet connected with the flow-through space and used for conveying the heating or cooling medium.
[0030] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper cover, the bottom plate and the middle frame are provided with exhaust holes, and the exhaust holes are communicated with the heating or cooling medium.
[0031] The utility model has the advantages that the heating and cooling efficiency is greatly improved. Taking ordinary products as an example, the heating and cooling time of each pair of big soles is 500 seconds, and the utility model can shorten the time by more than 150 seconds. Therefore, the cost of each pair of products can be saved by more than 1.2 yuan.
[0032] The energy consumption is greatly saved. The water pouring type heating and cooling mode is conducted from the outside to the inside of the product through the whole thickness of the mold, which is time-consuming and low in efficiency.
[0033] The cooling liquid cannot enter the product cavity and cannot pollute the product and block the exhaust hole.
[0034] The working environment is improved.
[0035] The service life of the mold and the equipment is longer.
[0036] The increased heating and cooling cavities correspondingly reduce the casting cost of the mold aluminum material, and each mold can reduce about 4 kg of aluminum material, and the cost is about 200 to 300 yuan per piece.
[0037] The utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and the specific embodiments. DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a shoe sole roughcast drawing;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a picture of the finished shoe sole;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a 3D diagram of a traditional shoemaking hot-press mold;
[0041] Figure 4 This is an image of a traditional shoemaking hot press mold in its open state;
[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A longitudinal side view;
[0044] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Exploded view;
[0045] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0047] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 A longitudinal side view;
[0048] Figure 11 yes Figure 9 Exploded view;
[0049] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of this utility model during disassembly. Detailed Implementation
[0051] Example 1, as Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a shoe-making hot pressing mold, including an upper cover 1 and a bottom plate 2. The upper cover 1 and the bottom plate 2 are joined together to form a hot pressing mold cavity 3 for shoe making. A flow space 4 for accommodating heating or cooling medium is provided in the upper cover 1 and / or the bottom plate 2. The flow space 4 surrounds the hot pressing mold cavity 3 or is located on one side of the hot pressing mold cavity 3.
[0052] The upper cover 1 and the bottom plate 2 are respectively provided with inlet and outlet 5 for conveying heating or cooling medium, which are connected to the circulation space 4.
[0053] The upper cover 1 includes a first cover plate 11 and a second cover plate 12, which together form the flow space 4; a sealing strip is provided at the contact surface of the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 to ensure that the internal liquid does not leak out.
[0054] The base plate 2 includes a first plate 21 and a second plate 22, which together form the circulation space 4. A sealing strip is provided at the contact surface of the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 to ensure that the internal liquid does not leak out.
[0055] The upper cover 1 and the bottom plate 2 are provided with exhaust holes.
[0056] Both the top cover 1 and the bottom plate 2 are split into two layers. The purpose of doing so is to "hollow out" them using mechanical or casting methods to obtain a circulation space 4 for accommodating the heating and cooling medium.
[0057] Example 2, as Figures 9 to 13 As shown, the present invention provides a shoe-making hot pressing mold, including an upper cover 1 and a bottom plate 2. The upper cover 1 and the bottom plate 2 are joined together to form a hot pressing mold cavity 3 for shoe making. A flow space 4 for accommodating heating or cooling medium is provided in the upper cover 1 and / or the bottom plate 2. The flow space 4 surrounds the hot pressing mold cavity 3 or is located on one side of the hot pressing mold cavity 3.
[0058] The upper cover 1 and the bottom plate 2 are respectively provided with inlet and outlet 5 for conveying heating or cooling medium, which are connected to the circulation space 4.
[0059] The upper cover 1 includes a first cover plate 11 and a second cover plate 12, which together form the flow space 4; a sealing strip is provided at the contact surface of the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 to ensure that the internal liquid does not leak out.
[0060] The base plate 2 includes a first plate 21 and a second plate 22, which together form the circulation space 4. A sealing strip is provided at the contact surface of the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 to ensure that the internal liquid does not leak out.
[0061] It also includes a middle frame 6, which is located between the upper cover 1 and the bottom plate 2. The upper cover 1, the middle frame 6 and the bottom plate 2 are joined together to form the hot press mold cavity 3. The middle frame 6 is provided with a flow space 4 for accommodating the heating or cooling medium. A sealing strip is provided at the contact surface between the middle frame 6 and the bottom plate 2. The flow space 4 surrounds the hot press mold cavity 3 or is located on one side of the hot press mold cavity 3. The sealing strip ensures that the internal liquid does not leak out.
[0062] The middle frame 6 is provided with an inlet and outlet 5 connected with the flow-through space 4 for conveying heating or cooling medium.
[0063] The upper cover 1, the bottom plate 2 and the middle frame 6 are provided with exhaust holes communicated with the heating and cooling medium.
[0064] The implementation of the utility model greatly improves the heating and cooling efficiency. Taking ordinary products as an example, the heating and cooling time of each pair of big bottom is 500 seconds, and the utility model can shorten the time by more than 150 seconds. Therefore, each pair of products can save more than 1.2 yuan.
[0065] The utility model greatly saves energy consumption. The pouring type heating and cooling mode is conducted from the outside to the inside of the product through the whole thickness of the mold, which is time-consuming and low in efficiency.
[0066] The cooling liquid cannot enter the product cavity and cannot pollute the product and block the exhaust hole.
[0067] The working environment is improved.
[0068] The service life of the mold and equipment is longer.
[0069] The increased heating and cooling cavity reduces the casting cost of the mold aluminum material, and each mold can reduce about 4 kg of aluminum material, and the cost is about 200 to 300 yuan per piece.
[0070] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any skilled person in the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the utility model technical solution or modify it into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the utility model technical solution. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the shape, structure and principle of the utility model should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shoe-making hot-pressing mold, comprising an upper cover and a bottom plate, wherein the upper cover and the bottom plate are joined to form a hot-pressing cavity for shoe making, characterized in that, The upper cover and / or the bottom plate are provided with a flow space for accommodating a heating or cooling medium, the flow space surrounding the hot press mold cavity or located on one side of the hot press mold cavity.
2. The shoe-making hot-pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover and bottom plate are respectively provided with inlets and outlets for conveying heating or cooling media, which are connected to the circulation space.
3. The shoe-making hot-pressing mold according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The upper cover includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, which are joined together to form the circulation space; a sealing strip is provided at the contact surface of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.
4. The shoe-making hot-pressing mold according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The base plate includes a first plate and a second plate, which are joined together to form the circulation space; a sealing strip is provided at the contact surface of the first plate and the second plate.
5. The shoe-making hot-pressing mold according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It also includes a middle frame located between the upper cover and the bottom plate. The upper cover, the middle frame and the bottom plate are joined together to form the hot press mold cavity. The middle frame is provided with the flow space for accommodating the heating or cooling medium. The contact surface between the middle frame and the bottom plate is provided with a sealing strip.
6. The shoe-making hot-pressing mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The middle frame is provided with an inlet and outlet for conveying heating or cooling media, which are connected to the circulation space.
7. The shoe-making hot-pressing mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top cover, bottom plate, and middle frame are provided with exhaust holes, which are connected to the heating and cooling medium.