Guardrail door device with high-speed rail platform rope capable of being adjusted in tensioning mode
By using a single drive motor and chain system to achieve synchronous lifting and lowering of the lifting components and ropes, the problem of needing two power sources in existing technologies is solved. Furthermore, the tension adjustment component solves the problem of the inability to adjust the rope tension, enabling simple rope adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520135075.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrail gate requires two power sources to drive the lifting components and ropes, making it impossible to achieve linkage, and the rope tension cannot be adjusted.
A single drive motor is used to achieve synchronous lifting and lowering of the lifting components and ropes through a scissor lift mechanism and chain system, and the ropes are adjusted after slack by a tension adjustment component.
It achieves synchronous lifting and lowering of the lifting components and ropes, and can adjust the tension again after the ropes are slack, making it easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223702574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to platform guardrail door technical field, concretely relates to a kind of high-speed rail platform rope can be tight adjusting guardrail door device. BACKGROUND
[0002] High-speed rail platform guardrail door is a kind of safety protection device that separates platform personnel from train, to prevent platform personnel from falling off platform and causing danger.
[0003] Among them, the structure of guardrail door is: including several base arrangements along the length direction of platform, each base is provided with the lifting assembly capable of moving in vertical direction, adjacent lifting assembly is connected with the rope used to form guardrail.When high-speed train is stable and allows passenger to get on or get off, lifting assembly moves upward, so that rope moves up, and the guardrail formed by rope no longer separates platform personnel from high-speed train, and in the rest of time, lifting assembly moves downward, so that rope moves down to form guardrail door, to separate platform personnel from high-speed train, ensure personnel safety.
[0004] The existing guardrail door has the following defects:
[0005] (1) in order to improve the range of rope liftable, lifting assembly in existing guardrail door drives rope to move up and down relative to base, and rope can also move up and down relative to lifting assembly. However, lifting assembly is driven to move up and down relative to base and rope is driven to move up and down relative to lifting assembly, each using separate driving mechanism, on the one hand, two sets of power driving source are needed, on the other hand, lifting assembly lifting and rope lifting cannot be linked.
[0006] (2) rope and lifting assembly are usually connected in a fixed way, once connected, the tightness of rope between adjacent lifting assemblies cannot be adjusted, and when rope is slack, it cannot be tightened.
[0007] Based on the above problems, the present application provides a kind of high-speed rail platform rope can be tight adjusting guardrail door device, lifting assembly and rope are realized to move up and down in linkage by one drive motor;Rope is re-tightened after slackening by tightening adjusting assembly. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0008] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient of prior art, and provides a kind of high-speed rail platform rope can be tight adjusting guardrail door device.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0010] A kind of high-speed rail platform rope can be tight adjusting guardrail door device, including at least two base arrangements along the length direction of platform, the base is slidably fitted with lifting assembly along vertical direction;
[0011] The lifting assembly is internally provided with a scissor lifting mechanism extending in the vertical direction, a plurality of rope blocks are uniformly distributed on the scissor lifting mechanism in the vertical direction, the rope blocks are connected with the middle hinge shaft of the scissor lifting mechanism, and the rope blocks at the corresponding heights in the adjacent lifting assemblies are provided with ropes in a horizontal state, and the rope blocks are provided with a tensioning adjusting assembly capable of adjusting the tensioning of the ropes;
[0012] The uppermost rope block is a fixed rope block, and the remaining rope blocks are sliding rope blocks, the fixed rope block is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly, and the sliding rope blocks are vertically slidably connected with the lifting assembly;
[0013] The upper part and the lower part of the lifting assembly are rotatably connected with first chain wheels, and a first chain is sleeved on the two first chain wheels, and one side of the first chain is fixedly connected with the middle hinge shaft at the lowermost end of the scissor lifting mechanism;
[0014] The lower part of the base is provided with a second chain wheel, and the upper part of the base is provided with a third chain wheel, a second chain is sleeved on the corresponding third chain wheel and second chain wheel, the third chain wheel is connected with the driving motor, and the second chain is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly;
[0015] The first chain is fixedly connected with the connecting column;
[0016] When the driving motor drives the second chain to drive the lifting assembly to ascend, the first chain pulls the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism upward, the scissor lifting mechanism is contracted, and the sliding rope block is moved upward to realize the synchronous ascent of the corresponding rope; when the driving motor drives the second chain to drive the lifting assembly to descend, the first chain pulls the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism downward, the scissor lifting mechanism is expanded, and the sliding rope block is moved upward to realize the synchronous descent of the corresponding rope.
[0017] Preferably, the tensioning adjusting assembly comprises two rope penetrating portions arranged on the front side of the rope block, the two rope penetrating portions are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction, the opposite sides of the two rope penetrating portions are provided with rope winding shafts for the rope to pass through and then rotate by 180°, and the rope forms a rotation section after rotating by 180° around the rope winding shaft;
[0018] The rope penetrating portion is rotatably connected with a tensioning screw extending in the tensioning direction of the rope, a lock core is penetrated on the tensioning screw, and a threaded hole threadedly connected with the tensioning screw is arranged on the lock core;
[0019] The lock core and the rope penetrating portion are slidably connected in the tensioning direction of the rope;
[0020] The lock core is provided with a tensioning groove through which the rotating section passes, a tenon is rotationally connected to the tensioning groove through a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped tensioning part is arranged on one side of the tenon facing the rotating section, and a tensioning ratchet is arranged on the radially outer side of the arc-shaped tensioning part;
[0021] The arc-shaped tensioning part is in an eccentric structure, a torsion spring is arranged between the arc-shaped tensioning part and the lock core, and the torsion spring promotes the rotation of one end of the arc-shaped tensioning part, which is far away from the rotating shaft, to the direction of the rotating section, so as to press the rotating section against the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove.
[0022] Preferably, the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove is in a curved structure, the distance between the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove and the center axis of the rotating shaft gradually decreases and then gradually increases from the end of the rope block to the middle part, the minimum distance between the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove and the center axis of the rotating shaft is the turning point, the distance between the turning point and the center axis of the rotating shaft is L1, and the distance between the end of the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove far away from the middle part of the rope block and the center axis of the rotating shaft is L2.
[0023] The minimum distance between the arc-shaped tensioning part and the center axis of the rotating shaft is m1, and the maximum distance between the arc-shaped tensioning part and the center axis of the rotating shaft is m2.
[0024] Wherein m1 < L1, L1 < m2 < L2.
[0025] Preferably, the rope passing part includes first and second rope passing plates arranged in parallel along the left-right direction, and the rope winding shaft is fixedly arranged on the second rope passing plate in the vertical direction, and a sub-rope block is fixedly arranged between the first and second rope passing plates of each rope passing part.
[0026] The axial ends of the tensioning lead screw are rotationally connected to the first and second rope passing plates of the rope passing part, respectively.
[0027] The sub-rope block is provided with a sliding groove for sliding connection with the tenon in the axial direction of the tensioning lead screw.
[0028] Preferably, a plurality of tensioning lead screws are uniformly arranged in the vertical direction between the first and second rope passing plates of the rope passing part.
[0029] The sub-rope block is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves penetrating in the left-right direction, the number of the sliding grooves is consistent with that of the tensioning lead screws, and the tensioning lead screw passes through the corresponding sliding groove.
[0030] Preferably, the first rope passing plate is provided with a plurality of rope passing holes and a plurality of rotating rope holes in the vertical direction, the number of the rope passing holes is consistent with that of the tensioning lead screws, and the number of the rotating rope holes is consistent with that of the tenons.
[0031] The second rope passing plate is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped rope passing grooves in the vertical direction, and the number of the strip-shaped rope passing grooves is consistent with that of the tensioning lead screws.
[0032] The lock core is provided with a lock core rope passing hole;
[0033] The rope passes through the rope passing hole, the lock core rope passing hole, the strip-shaped rope passing groove, and then turns 180 degrees around the rope winding shaft and passes out through the corresponding strip-shaped rope passing groove, the sliding groove, the tensioning groove and the turning rope hole.
[0034] Preferably, the front ends of the two second rope passing plates in the two rope passing parts are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, and the strip-shaped rope passing groove penetrates through the connecting plate forwardly.
[0035] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the lifting assembly, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second chain.
[0036] Preferably, a first connecting sliding block is arranged on the connecting plate, and a sliding rail extending in the vertical direction and slidingly matched with the first connecting sliding block is arranged on the base.
[0037] Preferably, rope passing slits for the corresponding ropes to move up and down are arranged on the two sides of the lifting assembly and the base.
[0038] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is:
[0039] The utility model discloses a driving motor, first chain, second chain, connecting post, scissor type lifting mechanism etc. are set up, and the synchronous lifting linkage motion of lifting assembly and the rope on the sliding rope block can be realized through a set of driving motor, the setting of the utility model discloses a tight adjusting assembly realizes the installation of the rope on one hand, and the rope can be adjusted again after slackening on the other hand, simultaneously, the tight adjusting includes coarse adjustment and fine adjustment, and the end of the turning section is realized through manual pulling for coarse adjustment, and the tight screw is rotated for fine adjustment, and the lock core, the tenon block drive the turning section to move to the direction of the tight rope, and the tight adjusting process is simple and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0040] The drawings accompanying the specification provide further understanding of the present application, the schematic embodiment of the present application and the explanation thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation to the present application.
[0041] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the guardrail door device of the high-speed rail platform rope tight adjusting of the utility model,
[0042] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the lifting assembly, scissor type lifting assembly and rope block in the utility model,
[0043] Figure 3 It is the cooperation schematic solid of driving motor, first chain and second chain in the utility model, Figure 1
[0044] Figure 4 is the cooperation schematic front view of the driving motor, the first chain and the second chain in the utility model;
[0045] Figure 5 is the cooperation schematic perspective view of the driving motor, the first chain and the second chain in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0046] Figure 6 is the structure schematic view of the scissor type lifting assembly in the utility model;
[0047] Figure 7 is the structure schematic view of the base, the upper rope strip slot of the lifting assembly in the utility model;
[0048] Figure 8 is the structure schematic front view of the tension adjusting assembly in the utility model;
[0049] Figure 9 is Figure 8 A-A direction sectional view;
[0050] Figure 10 is the structure schematic perspective view of the tension adjusting device for high-speed rail platform guardrail rope in the utility model only with right side connecting rope;
[0051] Figure 11 is the structure schematic view of the rope block in the utility model;
[0052] Figure 12 is the structure schematic view of the sub rope block in the utility model;
[0053] Figure 13 is the cooperation schematic perspective view of the lock core and the tenon block in the utility model;
[0054] Figure 14 is the cooperation schematic sectional view of the lock core and the tenon block in the utility model;
[0055] Among them:
[0056] 01-lifting assembly, 011-first stand, 012-first sprocket, 013-first chain, 014-connection plate, 015-first connection sliding block, 016-second connection sliding block;
[0057] 02-rope, 021-rotary section;
[0058] 03-base, 031-second sprocket, 032-third sprocket, 033-second chain, 034-driving motor, 035-sliding rail, 036-second stand, 037-connection column, 038-chain connection plate;
[0059] 1-rope block, 11-continuous plate, 12-roping shaft, 13-tensioning screw, 14-threaded hole, 15-lock core, 151-tensioning groove, 152-lock core rope hole, 16-dowel block, 161-tensioning ratchet, 17-first rope plate, 171-rope hole, 172-rotary rope hole, 18-second rope plate, 181-strip rope slot, 19-sub rope block, 191-sliding groove;
[0060] 2-shearing fork lifting mechanism, 21-first connecting rod, 22-second connecting rod, 23-third connecting rod, 24-fourth connecting rod, 25-fifth connecting rod, 26-sixth connecting rod;
[0061] 3-rope threading slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative only, and is intended to provide further description in order to provide a further understanding of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
[0063] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.
[0064] In the present application, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only a relationship word determined for the purpose of describing the structural relationship of the components or elements of the present application, and is not a specific component or element in the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0065] In the present application, the terms such as "connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, which means that it can be fixedly connected, integrally connected or detachably connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For related scientific or technical personnel in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be determined according to the specific circumstances, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0066] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0067] As Figures 1-14As shown, a high-speed rail platform rope tightness-adjustable guard door device includes at least two bases 03 arranged along the length direction of the platform, and a lifting assembly 01 is slidingly fitted on the base 03 in the vertical direction;
[0068] The lifting assembly 01 is internally provided with a scissor lifting mechanism 2 extending in the vertical direction, a plurality of rope blocks 1 are uniformly distributed on the scissor lifting mechanism 2 in the vertical direction, the rope blocks 1 are connected with the middle hinge shaft of the scissor lifting mechanism 2, and the rope blocks 1 at the corresponding height in the adjacent lifting assembly 01 are provided with a rope 02 in a horizontal state, wherein a plurality of ropes 02 distributed in the vertical direction are arranged between the two rope blocks 1, and the rope block 1 is provided with a tightness-adjustable assembly capable of adjusting the tightness of the rope 02;
[0069] The scissor lifting mechanism 2 includes a plurality of cross units sequentially hinged to each other, the cross unit includes a first connecting rod 21 and a second connecting rod 22, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are crossed to form an "X"-shaped structure, and are hinged through a middle hinge shaft, and the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 at one end of the adjacent two cross units are hinged to each other; the uppermost cross unit is hinged at the upper end of the first connecting rod 21 to a third connecting rod 23, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 22 is hinged to a fourth connecting rod 24, and the third connecting rod 23 and the fourth connecting rod 24 are hinged at the opposite end; the lowermost cross unit is hinged at the lower end of the first connecting rod 21 to a fifth connecting rod 25, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 22 is hinged to a sixth connecting rod 26, and the fifth connecting rod 25 and the sixth connecting rod 26 are hinged at the opposite end.
[0070] The uppermost rope block 1 is a fixed rope block, and the remaining rope blocks 1 are sliding rope blocks, the fixed rope block is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 01, and the sliding rope block is slidingly fitted with the lifting assembly in the vertical direction;
[0071] The upper part and the lower part of the lifting assembly 01 are rotationally fitted with a first sprocket 012, and a first chain 013 is sleeved on the two first sprockets 012, one side of the first chain 013 is fixedly connected with the middle hinge shaft at the lowermost end of the scissor lifting mechanism 2;
[0072] The lower part of the base 03 is provided with a second sprocket 031, and the upper part of the base 03 is provided with a third sprocket 032, a second chain 033 is sleeved on the upper and lower corresponding third sprocket 032 and second sprocket 031, the third sprocket 032 is adaptively connected with a driving motor 034, and the second chain 033 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 01;
[0073] The base 03 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 037, and the first chain 013 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 037; wherein the connecting points of the first chain 013 with the connecting column 037 and the connecting points of the first chain 013 with the scissor lifting mechanism 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the first chain 013, that is, when the first chain 013 is driven, the moving directions of the above two connecting points are opposite; specifically, the connecting column 037 is connected with the first chain 013 through a chain connecting plate 038;
[0074] When the driving motor 034 drives the second chain 033 to drive the lifting assembly 01 to ascend, the first chain 013 pulls the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism 2 upward, the scissor lifting mechanism 2 is contracted, and the sliding rope block is moved upward to realize the synchronous ascending of the corresponding rope 02; when the driving motor 034 drives the second chain 033 to drive the lifting assembly 01 to descend, the first chain 013 pulls the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism 2 downward, the scissor lifting mechanism 2 is unfolded, and the sliding rope block is moved upward to realize the synchronous descending of the corresponding rope 02.
[0075] Preferably, the tensioning adjusting assembly comprises two rope penetrating portions arranged on the front side of the rope block 1, the two rope penetrating portions are symmetrically arranged along the left-right direction, and the sides of the two rope penetrating portions facing each other are provided with a rope winding shaft 12 for the rope 02 to pass through and then rotate by 180°, wherein the rope winding shaft 12 extends along the vertical direction, and the rope 02 rotates by 180° after passing through the rope winding shaft 12 to form a rotation section 021;
[0076] The rope penetrating portion is rotationally fitted with a tensioning lead screw 13 extending along the tensioning direction of the rope 02, the tensioning lead screw 13 is penetrated by a lock core 15, and the lock core 15 is provided with a threaded hole 14 threadedly fitted with the tensioning lead screw 13;
[0077] The lock core 15 and the rope penetrating portion are slidingly fitted along the tensioning direction of the rope 02;
[0078] The lock core 15 is provided with a tensioning groove 151 through which the rotation section 021 passes, the tensioning groove 151 is rotationally fitted with a tenon 16 through a rotating shaft, one side of the tenon 16 facing the rotation section 021 is provided with an arc-shaped tensioning portion, and the radial outer side of the arc-shaped tensioning portion is provided with a tensioning ratchet 161;
[0079] The arc-shaped tensioning portion is eccentric, a torsional spring is arranged between the arc-shaped tensioning portion and the lock core 15, and the torsional spring promotes the rotation of the end of the arc-shaped tensioning portion far from the rotating shaft to the direction of the rotation section 021 to press the rotation section 021 against the back wall surface of the tensioning groove 151.
[0080] Preferably, the back wall surface of the tensioning groove 151 is of a curved surface structure, and the distance of the back wall surface of the tensioning groove 151 from the center axis of the rotating shaft along the direction from the end of the rope block 1 to the middle part gradually decreases and then gradually increases, that is,Figure 14 The distance from the right to the center axis of the rotating shaft gradually decreases and then gradually increases, the minimum distance between the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove 151 and the center axis of the rotating shaft is the turning point, the distance between the turning point and the center axis of the rotating shaft is L1, and the distance from the end of the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove 151 away from the middle of the rope block 1 to the center axis of the rotating shaft is L2, that is Figure 14 The distance from the right end of the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove 151 to the center axis of the rotating shaft is L2.
[0081] The minimum distance of the arc-shaped tensioning part from the center axis of the rotating shaft is m1, and the maximum distance of the arc-shaped tensioning part from the center axis of the rotating shaft is m2.
[0082] Wherein m1 < L1, L1 < m2 < L2.
[0083] The setting of the curved surface structure of the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove 151 makes the dowel block 16 further locked to the rotating section 021 under the action of the torsion spring.
[0084] Preferably, the rope passing part comprises first and second rope passing plates 17 and 18 arranged in parallel along the left-right direction, and the rope winding shaft 12 is fixedly arranged on the second rope passing plate 18 along the vertical direction, and a sub-rope block 19 is fixedly arranged between the first and second rope passing plates 17 and 18 of each rope passing part.
[0085] The axial ends of the tensioning lead screw 13 are rotationally matched with the first and second rope passing plates 17 and 18 of the rope passing part, respectively.
[0086] The sub-rope block 19 is provided with a sliding groove 191 for slidingly matching the tensioning lead screw 13 in the axial direction.
[0087] Preferably, a plurality of tensioning lead screws 13 are uniformly arranged along the vertical direction between the first and second rope passing plates 17 and 18 of the rope passing part.
[0088] The sub-rope block 19 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 191 penetrating along the left-right direction, the number of the sliding grooves 191 is consistent with that of the tensioning lead screws 13, and the tensioning lead screw 13 penetrates through the corresponding sliding groove 191.
[0089] Specifically, the sliding groove 191 penetrates the front end surface of the sub-rope block 19.
[0090] Preferably, the first rope passing plate 17 is provided with a plurality of rope passing holes 171 and a plurality of rotating rope holes 172 along the vertical direction, the number of the rope passing holes 171 is consistent with that of the tensioning lead screws 13, and the number of the rotating rope holes 172 is consistent with that of the tensioning lead screws 13.
[0091] The second rope passing plate 18 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped rope passing grooves 181 along the vertical direction, and the number of the strip-shaped rope passing grooves 181 is consistent with that of the tensioning lead screws 13.
[0092] The lock core 15 is provided with a lock core rope passing hole 152.
[0093] The rope 02 passes through the rope passing hole 171, the lock core rope passing hole 152, the strip-shaped rope passing groove 181, and then makes a 180° turn around the rope winding shaft 12, and then passes through the corresponding strip-shaped rope passing groove 181, the sliding groove 191, the tensioning groove 151, and the turn-around rope hole 172.
[0094] The rope passing hole 171, the lock core rope passing hole 152, and the turn-around rope hole 172 are all round holes.
[0095] Preferably, the front ends of the two second rope passing plates 18 in the two rope passing parts are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 11, and the strip-shaped rope passing groove 181 penetrates through the connecting plate 11 forwardly.
[0096] Specifically, the tensioning groove 151 penetrates through the front end face of the lock core 15.
[0097] Preferably, the rear side of the lifting assembly 01 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 014, and the connecting plate 014 is fixedly connected with the second chain 033.
[0098] Preferably, the connecting plate 014 is provided with a first connecting sliding block 015, and the base 03 is provided with a sliding rail 035 extending in the vertical direction and in sliding fit with the first connecting sliding block 015.
[0099] Preferably, the left and right sides of the lifting assembly 01 are symmetrically provided with a second connecting sliding block 016, and the base 03 is provided with two second vertical columns 036 extending in the vertical direction.
[0100] The second connecting sliding block 016 and the corresponding second vertical column 036 are in vertical sliding fit.
[0101] Preferably, the left and right sides of the lifting assembly 01 and the base 03 are provided with rope passing slits 3 for the corresponding rope 02 to move up and down.
[0102] When the lifting assembly 01 and the corresponding base 03 are located at the two end positions, the rope passing slits 3 on the side without the rope 02 are plugged by the sealing plates.
[0103] A high-speed rail platform rope tensioning adjustable guard door device has the following specific implementation mode:
[0104] Firstly, install the rope 02 between adjacent lifting assemblies 01, install the end of the rope 02 on the corresponding tension adjusting assembly, when installing, manually rotate the tenon block 16 clockwise to make the rotation segment 021 pass through the tension slot 151 smoothly, then pass the rope 02 through the rope passing hole 171, the lock core rope passing hole 152, the strip-shaped rope passing slot 181, and then make a 180° rotation around the rope winding shaft 12, and then pass through the corresponding strip-shaped rope passing slot 181, the sliding groove 191, the tension slot 151, and the rotation rope hole 172; then loosen the tenon block 16, under the action of the torsional spring, the tenon block 16 rotates counterclockwise, and the tension ratchet 161 presses the rotation segment 021 against the rear wall of the tension slot 151.
[0105] The following takes the right side of the lifting assembly 02 as an example to illustrate the specific operation method of the rope that needs to be tensioned, as follows:
[0106] When the rope 02 is loose and needs to be coarsely tensioned, manually pull the end of the rotation segment 021, when pulling, the tensioned rotation segment 021 will overcome the force of the torsional spring and push the tenon block 16 to the right, so as to realize the right tension of the rotation segment 021, when the hand is released, under the action of the torsional spring, the tenon block 16 will rotate counterclockwise, and the tension ratchet 161 will press the rotation segment 021 against the wall of the tension slot 151;
[0107] When the rope 02 is loose and needs to be finely tensioned, rotate the corresponding tensioning screw 13, under the cooperation of the tensioning screw 13 and the threaded hole 14, and the sliding and limiting cooperation of the tenon block 16 and the sliding groove 191, the lock core 15 drives the tenon block 16 to move to the right, realizing the tension adjustment of the rope 02.
[0108] The following describes the principle of the application that a set of driving motor can realize the synchronous lifting linkage motion of the lifting assembly 01 and the rope 02 on the sliding rope block:
[0109] When the high-speed train stops to allow passengers to get on or off, the driving motor 034 drives the second chain 033 to lift the lifting assembly 01, and at the same time, the lifting assembly 01 is lifted, and since the first chain 013 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 037, the connecting column 037 pulls down the left side of the first chain 013, so that the right side of the first chain 013 pulls up the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism 2, the scissor lifting mechanism 2 is contracted, and each sliding rope block moves upward to realize the synchronous lifting of the corresponding rope 02, and the shielding door formed by the rope 02 no longer separates the platform personnel from the high-speed train.
[0110] In the remaining time, the driving motor 034 drives the second chain 033 to drive the lifting assembly 01 to descend, and when the lifting assembly 01 descends, the first chain 013 is pulled up on the left side of the connecting column 037 due to the fixed connection of the first chain 013 and the connecting column 037, so that the right side of the first chain 013 pulls down the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism 2, the scissor lifting mechanism 2 is unfolded, each sliding rope block moves downward to realize the synchronous descent of the corresponding rope 02, and the rope 02 moves downward to form a shielding door to separate the platform personnel from the high-speed train and ensure the safety of the personnel.
[0111] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in combination with the drawings, it is not a limitation of the utility model, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or deformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the technical scheme of the utility model without creative labor are still within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-speed rail platform rope-tightening-adjustable barrier door device, comprising at least two bases arranged along the length direction of the platform, and a lifting assembly slidingly fitted on the base in the vertical direction; characterized in that, an internal scissor lifting mechanism extending in the vertical direction is arranged in the lifting assembly, a plurality of rope blocks are uniformly distributed on the scissor lifting mechanism in the vertical direction, the rope blocks are connected with the middle hinge shaft of the scissor lifting mechanism, and a rope in a horizontal state is arranged between the rope blocks at the corresponding height in adjacent lifting assemblies, a rope-tightening-adjustment assembly capable of adjusting the tightness of the rope is arranged on the rope block; the uppermost rope block is a fixed rope block, and the remaining rope blocks are sliding rope blocks, the fixed rope block is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly, and the sliding rope block is slidingly fitted with the lifting assembly in the vertical direction; a first sprocket is rotationally fitted on the upper part and the lower part of the lifting assembly, a first chain is sleeved on the two first sprockets, and one side of the first chain is fixedly connected with the middle hinge shaft at the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism; a second sprocket is arranged on the lower part of the base, and a third sprocket is arranged on the upper part of the base, a second chain is sleeved on the corresponding third sprocket and second sprocket, the third sprocket is adaptively connected with a driving motor, and the second chain is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly; a connecting column is fixedly arranged on the base, and the first chain is fixedly connected with the connecting column; when the driving motor drives the second chain to drive the lifting assembly to rise, the first chain pulls the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism upward, the scissor lifting mechanism is contracted, the sliding rope block is moved upward to realize the synchronous rising of the corresponding rope, and when the driving motor drives the second chain to drive the lifting assembly to descend, the first chain pulls the lower end of the scissor lifting mechanism downward, the scissor lifting mechanism is expanded, the sliding rope block is moved upward to realize the synchronous descending of the corresponding rope.
2. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The rope-tightening-adjustment assembly comprises two rope penetrating parts arranged on the front side of the rope block, the two rope penetrating parts are symmetrical in the left-right direction, the opposite sides of the two rope penetrating parts are provided with a rope winding shaft for the rope to pass through and then rotate by 180°, and the rope rotates by 180° after passing through the rope winding shaft to form a rotation segment; a rope-tightening lead screw extending in the rope-tightening direction is rotationally fitted on the rope penetrating part, a lock core is penetrated on the rope-tightening lead screw, and a threaded hole threadedly matched with the rope-tightening lead screw is arranged on the lock core; the lock core is slidingly fitted with the rope penetrating part in the rope-tightening direction; a rope-tightening groove is arranged on the lock core for the rotation segment to pass through, a tenon is rotationally fitted on the rope-tightening groove through a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped rope-tightening part is arranged on the side of the tenon facing the rotation segment, and rope-tightening ratchets are arranged on the radial outer side of the arc-shaped rope-tightening part; the arc-shaped rope-tightening part is eccentric, a torsion spring is arranged between the arc-shaped rope-tightening part and the lock core, and the torsion spring promotes the long-end of the arc-shaped rope-tightening part away from the rotating shaft to rotate toward the rotation segment to press the rotation segment against the back wall of the rope-tightening groove.
3. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The rear wall surface of the tensioning groove is curved, and the distance between the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove and the center axis of the rotating shaft gradually decreases and then gradually increases from the end of the rope block to the middle part of the rope block, the minimum distance between the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove and the center axis of the rotating shaft is the turning point, the distance between the turning point and the center axis of the rotating shaft is L1, and the distance between the end of the rear wall surface of the tensioning groove away from the middle part of the rope block and the center axis of the rotating shaft is L2. The minimum distance between the arc-shaped tensioning part and the center axis of the rotating shaft is m1, and the maximum distance between the arc-shaped tensioning part and the center axis of the rotating shaft is m2. Wherein m1 < L1, L1 < m2 < L2.
4. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The rope passing part comprises a first rope passing plate and a second rope passing plate arranged in parallel along the left-right direction, and the rope winding shaft is fixedly arranged on the second rope passing plate in the vertical direction, and a sub-rope block is fixedly arranged between the first rope passing plate and the second rope passing plate of each rope passing part. The axial ends of the tensioning screw are rotationally connected with the first rope passing plate and the second rope passing plate of the rope passing part, respectively. A sliding groove is arranged on the sub-rope block to slidingly connect with the ten-sioning screw in the axial direction.
5. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus of claim 4, wherein, A plurality of tensioning screws are evenly arranged between the first rope passing plate and the second rope passing plate of the rope passing part in the vertical direction. A plurality of sliding grooves are arranged on the sub-rope block in the left-right direction, the number of the sliding grooves is consistent with the number of the tensioning screws, and the tensioning screws pass through the corresponding sliding grooves.
6. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus of claim 5, wherein, A plurality of rope passing holes and a plurality of rotation rope holes are arranged on the first rope passing plate in the vertical direction, and the number of the rope passing holes and the rotation rope holes is consistent with the number of the tensioning screws. A plurality of strip-shaped rope passing grooves are arranged on the second rope passing plate in the vertical direction, and the number of the strip-shaped rope passing grooves is consistent with the number of the tensioning screws. A lock core rope passing hole is arranged on the lock core. The rope passes through the rope passing hole, the lock core rope passing hole, and the strip-shaped rope passing groove in the horizontal direction, winds around the rope winding shaft by 180°, and then passes out through the corresponding strip-shaped rope passing groove, sliding groove, tensioning groove, and rotation rope hole in the horizontal direction.
7. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The front ends of the two second rope passing plates of the two rope passing parts are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, and the strip-shaped rope passing grooves pass through the connecting plate forwardly.
8. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, A connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the lifting assembly, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second chain.
9. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus of claim 8, wherein, A first connecting sliding block is arranged on the connecting plate, and a sliding rail extending in the vertical direction and slidingly connected with the first connecting sliding block is arranged on the base.
10. The high platform rope tensionable adjustable barrier gate apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, Rope passing slits are arranged on the two sides of the lifting assembly and the base for the corresponding ropes to move up and down.