Damping platform suitable for ship-end Coriolis flow meter

By designing a vibration damping platform suitable for ship-end Coriolis flow meters, and utilizing multi-stage vibration damping components and springs to absorb vibrations, the problem of interference from ship and main engine vibrations on the flow meter was solved, achieving stable and accurate flow meter measurement.

CN223702903UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHANGHAI SHIP & SHIPPING RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520301738.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ship-mounted Coriolis flow meters are subject to interference from ship and main engine vibrations due to their fixed installation method, resulting in fluctuating measurement data and making it difficult to achieve accurate flow measurement.

Method used

A vibration damping platform was designed, comprising a horizontal oil inlet pipe, a horizontal oil outlet pipe, a frame, and a vibration damper. Vibrations are absorbed and offset by springs and multi-stage vibration damping components, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the flow meter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of vibration on the flow meter, improves the measurement accuracy and precision of the Coriolis flow meter, and reduces fluctuations in measurement data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a damping platform suitable for a ship-end Coriolis flow meter, which comprises a horizontal oil inlet pipe, a horizontal oil outlet pipe, a horizontal oil outlet pipe and a horizontal oil outlet pipe, the oil inlet end of the horizontal oil outlet pipe is connected with the other end of the Coriolis flowmeter, and the horizontal oil inlet pipe, the horizontal oil outlet pipe and a measuring pipe of the Coriolis flowmeter are coaxial; the frame is fixed with a deck of the ship; each shock absorber comprises a first shock absorption component and a second shock absorption component, the second shock absorption component is connected with the first shock absorption component and can rotate relative to the first shock absorption component, the second shock absorption component is provided with a shock absorption rod and a rod sleeve, one end of the shock absorption rod extends into the rod sleeve and can move along the axis of the rod sleeve, and the shock absorption rod is sleeved with a spring; the spring is compressed when the damping rod moves into the rod sleeve. The damping platform suitable for the ship-end Coriolis flow meter can overcome the defect that metering is disturbed due to the fact that an existing flow meter is vibrated by a ship and a main engine due to a fixing mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ship fuel consumption monitoring, specifically to a shock-absorbing platform suitable for a Coriolis flow meter at the ship's end. Background Technology

[0002] Fuel consumption of ship equipment is a key concern for shipping companies, as it represents a critical cost throughout the voyage. However, accurately and consistently monitoring fuel consumption, especially the main engine's fuel consumption, remains a significant technical challenge that the industry has yet to fully address. Shipboard equipment, particularly main engine and auxiliary machinery, primarily uses high-viscosity particulate liquids as fuel. Commonly used shipboard flow meters include volumetric flow meters, turbine flow meters, and mass flow meters. Volumetric flow meters offer high accuracy and are suitable for high-viscosity fluids, but their density is significantly affected by temperature, making them unsuitable for mass measurement. Turbine flow meters provide accurate measurements but are not suitable for high-viscosity particulate fluids. Mass flow meters accurately measure liquid mass, but their Coriolis effect-based design makes them susceptible to vibrations from the ship's main engine and piping, leading to data fluctuations.

[0003] In existing designs, flow meters at the ship's end are directly installed on steel pipes, which are in direct contact with the deck or main engine equipment. This results in vibrations generated during main engine operation and ship navigation being directly transmitted to the flow meters, causing significant interference to Coriolis flow meters that measure flow based on vibration principles. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a vibration damping platform suitable for ship-end Coriolis flow meters, which can overcome the defects of existing flow meters that are subject to interference from ship and main engine vibrations due to their fixed method.

[0005] The vibration damping platform of the present invention for a Coriolis flow meter at the ship's end includes:

[0006] A horizontal oil inlet pipe, the oil outlet of which is connected to one end of a Coriolis flow meter;

[0007] The horizontal oil outlet pipe has its inlet end connected to the other end of the Coriolis flow meter, and the horizontal oil inlet pipe, the horizontal oil outlet pipe and the measuring tube of the Coriolis flow meter are coaxial.

[0008] The frame is fixed to the ship's deck;

[0009] Two dampers are mounted on the frame, one of which is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal oil inlet pipe to support and damp the horizontal oil inlet pipe, and the other is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal oil outlet pipe to support and damp the horizontal oil outlet pipe, the damper comprises a first damping member connected with the horizontal oil inlet pipe or the horizontal oil outlet pipe and rotatable relative to the horizontal oil inlet pipe or the horizontal oil outlet pipe, a second damping member connected with the frame and rotatable relative to the frame, the second damping member is connected with the first damping member and rotatable relative to the first damping member, the second damping member is provided with a damping rod and a rod sleeve, one end of the damping rod extends into the rod sleeve and is movable along the axis of the rod sleeve, the damping rod is provided with a damping rod limiting structure, the rod sleeve is provided with a rod sleeve limiting structure capable of cooperating with the damping rod limiting structure to prevent the damping rod from being pulled out of the rod sleeve, and the damping rod is sleeved with a spring which is compressed when the damping rod moves into the rod sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the horizontal oil inlet pipe and the horizontal oil outlet pipe is provided with a steel pipe screw rod having a screw rod head perpendicular to the axial direction of the steel pipe screw rod, the first damping member comprises a center bearing mounted outside the steel pipe screw rod and a center fixing nut mounted outside the steel pipe screw rod by screwing, and the center fixing nut is located on the two sides of the center bearing respectively to limit the center bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the damper is provided with three second damping members, in the state that the frame is stationary, the three second damping members surround the lower half of the steel pipe screw rod, the included angle between two adjacent second damping members is 90°, and the second damping member in the middle is vertical.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the center bearing is fixed with three adapter bearings, the second damping member further comprises a rotating pin penetrating through the adapter bearing and fixed with the inner ring of the adapter bearing and exposed at both ends, the rotating pin of the three second damping members corresponds to the three adapter bearings one by one, and the second damping member further comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected with the other end of the damping rod, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with both ends of the rotating pin.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting frame comprises two parallel first side walls, the first side walls have threaded holes, the rotating pin is a double-headed screw rod, and the two ends of the double-headed screw rod are fixed by threads with the two first side walls respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting frame further comprises a second side wall connecting the two first side walls, and the damping rod is fixedly connected with the second side wall.

[0015] As preferred, the second damping component further comprises a rod sleeve bearing at the other end of the rod sleeve, an outer wall of the rod sleeve bearing is fixedly connected with the other end of the rod sleeve, and the damper further comprises a fixed pin penetrating through the rod sleeve bearing and fixed with an inner ring of the rod sleeve bearing, the fixed pin being fixed with the frame.

[0016] As preferred, the fixed pin is a fixed screw, a nut is installed at one end of the fixed screw to limit the rod sleeve bearing, and the other end of the fixed screw penetrates through the rod sleeve bearing and is fixed with the frame.

[0017] As preferred, the damping platform further comprises an outer oil inlet pipe, an outer oil outlet pipe, an oil inlet hose and an oil outlet hose, one end of the oil inlet hose is connected with an oil outlet end of the outer oil inlet pipe, the other end of the oil inlet hose is connected with an oil inlet end of the horizontal oil inlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet hose is connected with an oil outlet end of the horizontal oil outlet pipe, and the other end of the oil outlet hose is connected with an oil inlet end of the outer oil outlet pipe.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When the frame vibrates, the spring of the damping platform of the present application can absorb the vibration along the axial direction of the damping rod, prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the horizontal oil inlet pipe and the horizontal oil outlet pipe, and the second damping component can rotate relative to the frame and the first damping component, so as to offset part of the vibration. If the vibration is transmitted to the first damping component, the first damping component can also rotate relative to the horizontal oil inlet pipe or the horizontal oil outlet pipe. In this way, after multi-directional and multi-stage damping, the vibration transmitted to the horizontal oil inlet pipe, the horizontal oil outlet pipe and the Coriolis force flowmeter is greatly reduced, and the measurement accuracy of the Coriolis force flowmeter can be greatly improved.

[0020] 2. The oil inlet hose and the oil outlet hose absorb the vibration of the outer oil inlet pipe and the outer oil outlet pipe respectively, so the vibration of the outer oil inlet pipe and the outer oil outlet pipe will not be transmitted to the horizontal oil inlet pipe and the horizontal oil outlet pipe, thereby further improving the measurement accuracy of the Coriolis force flowmeter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of a damping platform suitable for a ship end Coriolis force flowmeter according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the damping platform suitable for the ship end Coriolis force flowmeter from the front view according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a damper of the damping platform suitable for the ship end Coriolis force flowmeter according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4The connecting structure diagram of the steel pipe screw rod, the center bearing and the adapter bearing of the shock absorber of the shock absorbing platform suitable for the ship end Coriolis force flowmeter according to an embodiment of the application.

[0025] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the shock absorbing rod of the shock absorber of the shock absorbing platform suitable for the ship end Coriolis force flowmeter according to an embodiment of the application.

[0026] Reference signs

[0027] 1 horizontal oil inlet pipe, 11 steel pipe screw rod, 111 screw rod head, 112 center fixed nut, 12 connecting flange;

[0028] 2 horizontal oil outlet pipe;

[0029] 3 frame, 31 horizontal arm, 32 vertical arm, 33 fixed pin, 34 nut;

[0030] 4 shock absorber, 41 first shock absorbing member, 411 center bearing, 412 connecting block, 413 adapter bearing, 42 second shock absorbing member, 421 shock absorbing rod, 422 rod sleeve, 423 shock absorbing rod limiting structure, 424 rod sleeve limiting structure, 425 spring, 426 connecting frame, 4261 first side wall, 4262 second side wall, 427 rotating pin, 428 rod sleeve bearing;

[0031] 5 outer oil inlet pipe;

[0032] 6 outer oil outlet pipe;

[0033] 7 oil inlet hose, 71 nut flange;

[0034] 8 oil outlet hose;

[0035] 9 Coriolis force flowmeter;

[0036] 10 deck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The application provides a shock absorbing platform suitable for a ship end Coriolis force flowmeter 9, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it comprises a horizontal oil inlet pipe 1, a horizontal oil outlet pipe 2, a frame 3 and two dampers 4. The oil outlet end of the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 is connected with one end of the Coriolis flowmeter 9, the oil inlet end of the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 is connected with the other end of the Coriolis flowmeter 9. The Coriolis flowmeter 9 can be a U-shaped one or a straight pipe type one. The horizontal oil inlet pipe 1, the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 and the measuring pipe of the Coriolis flowmeter 9 are coaxial. The frame 3 is fixed with the deck main engine of the ship. The frame 3 can be made of stainless steel. The two dampers 4 are installed on the frame 3. One of the dampers 4 is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 to support and damp the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1. The other damper 4 is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 to support and damp the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2. Figure 3 As shown, the damper 4 comprises a first damping member 41 connected with the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 or the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 and rotatable relative to the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 or the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2, and a second damping member 42 connected with the frame 3 and rotatable relative to the frame 3. The second damping member 42 is connected with the first damping member 41 and rotatable relative to the first damping member 41. The second damping member 42 is provided with a damping rod 421 and a rod sleeve 422. One end of the damping rod 421 extends into the rod sleeve 422 and is movable along the axis of the rod sleeve 422. The damping rod 421 is provided with a damping rod limiting structure 423. The rod sleeve 422 is provided with a rod sleeve limiting structure 424 which can cooperate with the damping rod limiting structure 423 to prevent the damping rod 421 from coming out of the rod sleeve 422. In this embodiment, the rod sleeve limiting structure 424 is a cover fixed on the end of the rod sleeve 422. The cover has a hole allowing the damping rod 421 to pass through. The damping rod 421 is sleeved with a spring 425. The spring 425 is compressed when the damping rod 421 moves into the rod sleeve 422.

[0038] When the frame 3 vibrates, the spring 425 can absorb the vibration along the axial direction of the damping rod 421 and prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 and the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2. At the same time, the second damping member 42 can rotate relative to the frame 3 and the first damping member 41 to offset part of the vibration in the direction perpendicular to the damping rod 421. The vibration is transmitted to the first damping member 41 which can also rotate relative to the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 or the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2. In this way, through multi-directional and multi-stage damping, the vibration transmitted to the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1, the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 and the Coriolis flowmeter 9 is greatly reduced, and the measurement accuracy of the Coriolis flowmeter 9 can be greatly improved.

[0039] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 and the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 is provided with a steel pipe screw 11 which can be made of stainless steel and can be integrally formed with the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 and the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 or can be fixedly connected through interference. Figure 3As shown, one end of the steel pipe screw rod 11 has a ring-shaped screw head 111 perpendicular to its axis, and a center bearing 411 and a center fixing nut 112 are mounted outside the steel pipe screw rod 11. The inner ring of the center bearing 411 is fixed with the steel pipe screw rod 11, and the outer ring of the center bearing 411 can rotate relative to the steel pipe screw rod 11. The center fixing nut 112 is connected with the steel pipe screw rod 11 through threads, and the center fixing nut 112 and the screw head 111 are respectively located on the two sides of the center bearing 411 to limit the center bearing 411 axially.

[0040] As Figure 1 shown, in the present embodiment, the frame 3 has vertical arms 32 and horizontal arms 31, two vertical arms 32 and one horizontal arm 31 of which are used to mount the shock absorbers 4 of the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1, and the other two vertical arms 32 and the other horizontal arm 31 are used to mount the shock absorbers 4 of the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2. The shock absorbers 4 are provided with three second shock absorbing members 42, which surround the lower half of the steel pipe screw rod 11 and are located in the same plane in the state that the frame 3 is stationary, i.e., in the plane perpendicular to the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 and the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 in the present embodiment. The included angle between two adjacent second shock absorbing members 42 is 90°, and the middle second shock absorbing member 42 is vertical and connected with the horizontal arm 31 of the frame 3, and the other two second shock absorbing members 42 are respectively connected with the two vertical arms 32. The shock absorbing rods 421 and springs 425 of the vertical second shock absorbing members 42 are used to reduce the vertical vibration, and the shock absorbing rods 421 and springs 425 of the other two second shock absorbing members 42 are used to reduce the horizontal vibration, and the mutual rotation among the first shock absorbing members 41, the second shock absorbing members 42 and the frame 3 also reduces the vibration.

[0041] In Figure 4 the present embodiment, the center fixing nut 112 is removed, as Figure 4 shown, the outer wall of the center bearing 411 is provided with three connecting blocks 412, each of which is fixed with a transfer bearing 413, and the diameter of the transfer bearing 413 is smaller than that of the center bearing 411. Each second shock absorbing member 42 further includes a rotating pin 427 penetrating through the transfer bearing 413 and fixed with the inner ring of the transfer bearing 413, and the two ends of the rotating pin 427 are exposed. The rotating pins 427 of the three second shock absorbing members 42 correspond to the three transfer bearings 413 one by one, and the second shock absorbing member 42 further includes a connecting frame 426 fixedly connected with the other end of the shock absorbing rod 421, and the connecting frame 426 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the rotating pin 427. In the present embodiment, the spring 425 is located between the rod sleeve limiting structure 424 and the connecting frame 426. The transfer bearing 413 makes the relative rotation between the first shock absorbing member 41 and the second shock absorbing member 42 more smooth, preventing the rotation from being affected by the buffering of the vibration.

[0042] AsFigure 5 As shown, the connecting frame 426 includes two parallel first sidewalls 4261, each with a threaded hole. The rotating pin 427 is a double-ended screw, with both ends of the double-ended screw fixed to the two first sidewalls 4261 respectively via threads. The connecting frame 426 also includes a second sidewall 4262 connecting the two first sidewalls 4261, and the shock-absorbing rod 421 is fixedly connected to the second sidewall 4262.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, the second damping component 42 further includes a rod sleeve bearing 428 located at the other end of the rod sleeve 422. The outer wall of the rod sleeve bearing 428 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rod sleeve 422. The damper 4 also includes a fixing pin 33 that passes through the rod sleeve bearing 428 and is fixed to the inner ring of the rod sleeve bearing 428. The fixing pin 33 is fixed to the frame 3. The rotation of the second damping component 42 relative to the frame 3 is achieved through the rod sleeve bearing 428. In this embodiment, the fixing pin 33 is a fixing screw. One end of the fixing screw is equipped with a nut 34 to limit the rod sleeve bearing 428, and the other end passes through the rod sleeve bearing 428 and is fixed to the frame 3.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the shock absorption platform also includes an external oil inlet pipe 5, an external oil outlet pipe 6, an inlet hose 7, and an outlet hose 8. One end of the inlet hose 7 is connected to the outlet end of the external oil inlet pipe 5, and the other end is connected to the inlet end of the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1. One end of the outlet hose 8 is connected to the outlet end of the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2, and the other end is connected to the inlet end of the external oil outlet pipe 6. In this embodiment, both ends of the inlet hose 7 and the outlet hose 8 are provided with nut flanges 71, which are connected to the connecting flanges 12 of the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 and the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2 through the nut flanges 71. The inlet hose 7 and the outlet hose 8 absorb the vibration of the external oil inlet pipe 5 and the external oil outlet pipe 6 respectively. Therefore, the vibration of the external oil inlet pipe 5 and the external oil outlet pipe 6 will not be transmitted to the horizontal oil inlet pipe 1 and the horizontal oil outlet pipe 2, thereby further improving the measurement accuracy of the Coriolis flow meter 9.

[0045] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the present invention within its spirit and scope of protection also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shock mitigation platform suitable for use with a shipboard Coriolis flowmeter, characterized by, The application relates to a Coriolis flowmeter for measuring the flow rate of oil, which comprises the following parts: a horizontal inlet pipe, the outlet end of which is connected with one end of the Coriolis flowmeter; a horizontal outlet pipe, the inlet end of which is connected with the other end of the Coriolis flowmeter, and the horizontal inlet pipe, the horizontal outlet pipe and the measuring pipe of the Coriolis flowmeter are coaxial; a frame, which is fixed to the deck of a ship; two shock absorbers, which are installed on the frame, one of the shock absorbers is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal inlet pipe to support and absorb the shock of the horizontal inlet pipe, and the other shock absorber is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal outlet pipe to support and absorb the shock of the horizontal outlet pipe, the shock absorber comprises a first shock absorbing member which is connected with the horizontal inlet pipe or the horizontal outlet pipe and can rotate relative to the horizontal inlet pipe or the horizontal outlet pipe, a second shock absorbing member which is connected with the frame and can rotate relative to the frame, the second shock absorbing member is connected with the first shock absorbing member and can rotate relative to the first shock absorbing member, the second shock absorbing member is provided with a shock absorbing rod and a rod sleeve, one end of the shock absorbing rod extends into the rod sleeve and can move along the axis of the rod sleeve, the shock absorbing rod is provided with a shock absorbing rod limiting structure, the rod sleeve is provided with a rod sleeve limiting structure which can cooperate with the shock absorbing rod limiting structure to prevent the shock absorbing rod from being pulled out of the rod sleeve, and the shock absorbing rod is provided with a spring which is compressed when the shock absorbing rod moves into the rod sleeve.

2. The shock attenuation platform of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the horizontal inlet pipe and the horizontal outlet pipe is provided with a steel pipe screw, the steel pipe screw is provided with a screw head which is perpendicular to the axial direction of the steel pipe screw, the first shock absorbing member comprises a central bearing which is installed on the outside of the steel pipe screw and a central fixing nut which is installed on the outside of the steel pipe screw through screwing, and the central fixing nut is located on the two sides of the central bearing respectively and limits the central bearing.

3. The shock attenuation platform of claim 2, wherein, The shock absorber is provided with three second shock absorbing members, in the state that the frame is static, the three second shock absorbing members surround the lower half of the steel pipe screw, the included angle between two adjacent second shock absorbing members is 90 DEG, and the middle second shock absorbing member is vertical.

4. The shock attenuation platform of claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the central bearing is fixed with three adapter bearings, the second shock absorbing member further comprises a rotating pin which passes through the adapter bearing and is fixed with the inner ring of the adapter bearing and exposes two ends, the rotating pin of the three second shock absorbing members corresponds to the three adapter bearings one by one, the second shock absorbing member further comprises a connecting frame which is fixedly connected with the other end of the shock absorbing rod, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the two ends of the rotating pin.

5. The shock attenuation platform of claim 4, wherein, The connecting frame comprises two parallel first side walls which are provided with threaded holes, the rotating pin is a double-headed screw rod, and the two ends of the double-headed screw rod are fixed with the two first side walls through screwing.

6. The shock attenuation platform of claim 5, wherein, The connecting frame further comprises a second side wall which connects the two first side walls, and the shock absorbing rod is fixedly connected with the second side wall.

7. The shock attenuation platform of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The second shock absorbing member further comprises a rod sleeve bearing which is located at the other end of the rod sleeve, the outer wall of the rod sleeve bearing is fixedly connected with the other end of the rod sleeve, and the shock absorber further comprises a fixing pin which passes through the rod sleeve bearing and is fixed with the inner ring of the rod sleeve bearing, and the fixing pin is fixed with the frame.

8. The shock attenuation platform of claim 7, wherein, The fixing pin is a fixing screw rod, a nut is installed at one end of the fixing screw rod to limit the rod sleeve bearing, and the other end of the fixing screw rod passes through the rod sleeve bearing and is fixed with the frame.

9. The shock attenuation platform of claim 1, wherein, The shock-absorbing platform further comprises an outer oil inlet pipe, an outer oil outlet pipe, an oil inlet hose and an oil outlet hose, one end of the oil inlet hose is connected with an oil outlet end of the outer oil inlet pipe, the other end is connected with an oil inlet end of the horizontal oil inlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet hose is connected with an oil outlet end of the horizontal oil outlet pipe, the other end is connected with an oil inlet end of the outer oil outlet pipe.