Intelligent safety device for escalator
By using a high heat transfer conductor connected to the outside air in the escalator's intelligent safety device, combined with exhaust fan control, the overheating problem of small devices is solved, achieving low-energy and high-efficiency heat dissipation, and improving the safety and energy utilization of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520256190.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing intelligent safety devices for escalators generate a lot of heat when performing complex calculations, causing the temperature to rise, affecting the safety of the equipment and failing to dissipate heat effectively, which is especially prominent in miniaturized designs.
A high thermal conductivity conductor is used to directly connect the processor to the outside air, and heat is dissipated through the thermal conduction effect. Combined with an exhaust fan to assist in heat dissipation under high power conditions, the exhaust fan speed is controlled by a temperature sensing unit to achieve low energy consumption heat dissipation.
Without increasing energy consumption, it effectively alleviates the overheating problem of the intelligent safety device for small escalators, improves the safety and heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment, and saves energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223704883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of elevator safety technology, especially a staircase wisdom safety device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the promotion of urbanization and the improvement of residents' living standards, elevators have become an indispensable vertical transportation tool in people's production and life, and people pay more and more attention to the safety, reliability, stable performance, comfort, energy saving and environmental protection, and safety of elevator riding. The conventional elevator currently only has a camera in the hall where passengers walk, and basically does not analyze the behavior data of passengers. There is a lack of collection of various behaviors of passengers during the elevator riding process. For example, if a passenger faints in the elevator during the elevator riding period, there is no timely feedback to the duty room. It can only be found after someone rides the elevator, which poses a safety risk for elevator riding.
[0003] With the development of artificial intelligence, the prior art realizes the data analysis of the complex elevator riding scene by increasing a wisdom elevator riding data collection device on the elevator, and outputs a signal to the fault signal module according to the analysis result to control the execution mechanism to perform the corresponding function. For example, the passenger data is collected by using a field video data collection platform, the posture and behavior of the passenger are actively identified by using artificial intelligence technology, an alarm is given for the abnormal behavior of the passenger, and the elevator is stopped, slowed down or a sound and light alarm is triggered when a dangerous state occurs. For example, when an old person is detected to fall suddenly in the elevator, the data collection device will collect the dangerous state signal, and timely send the data to the control system. The control system will output a signal to the fault module according to the abnormal behavior, control the elevator to slow down or stop, and simultaneously broadcast the guidance information to guide the passenger to safely leave, and improve the passenger's elevator riding experience.
[0004] However, compared with the traditional elevator riding safety device, the wisdom elevator riding safety device will perform complex calculations when actively identifying the posture and behavior of the passenger based on artificial intelligence technology, the processor will generate a large amount of heat, the temperature of the device will rise, which will affect the work and safety of the equipment. However, due to the small size of the device itself, it is not possible to equip a large size exhaust fan, which makes it difficult to ensure the safety of the existing wisdom elevator riding safety device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a staircase wisdom safety device, which directly connects the processor generating heat to the outside air through a high heat conductor, accelerates heat dissipation based on the heat conduction effect, to solve the technical problem of heat dissipation difficulty of miniaturized wisdom safety devices. Specifically, it comprises:
[0006] The lower shell, the terminal processor, the temperature sensing unit, the upper shell and the side shell;
[0007] The terminal processor is fixed on the lower shell, one end of the temperature sensing unit covers the terminal processor, and the other end directly contacts the inner wall of the upper shell; the temperature sensing unit and the upper shell are made of a good heat-conducting material;
[0008] The lower shell, the upper shell and the side shell are fixedly connected to form a containing space.
[0009] When the escalator intelligent safety device is in a working state, the terminal processor receives image data and position data obtained by other detection devices, and then processes and calculates the data according to the program built in the processor. In the process of processing, the processor generates heat, the temperature sensing unit covering the terminal processor detects the temperature on the terminal processor on one hand, and the temperature sensing unit surface and the terminal processor surface form a temperature difference on the other hand, generating a heat conduction effect; the terminal processor is cooled by solid heat conduction. Through the above setting, the overheating problem of the existing escalator intelligent safety device caused by excessive calculation can be solved without adding a cooling fan in the small escalator intelligent safety device.
[0010] Further, the escalator intelligent safety device further comprises: an exhaust fan arranged in the containing space;
[0011] The exhaust direction of the exhaust fan is parallel to the side shell, and the exhaust fan is opposite to the terminal processor.
[0012] Further, the exhaust fan is provided with an air inlet near one side of the inner wall of the upper shell, and an air outlet is arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell opposite to the air inlet.
[0013] The air outlet fan forms an air guide path to guide the flow direction of air, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency without increasing energy consumption.
[0014] Further, the shape of the air inlet matches the shape of the exhaust fan.
[0015] Avoiding disturbance of external air to air exchange, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
[0016] Further, the temperature sensing unit is connected with the exhaust fan, and the speed of the exhaust fan is adjusted according to the sensed temperature.
[0017] The speed of the exhaust fan is adjusted according to the temperature of the terminal processor.
[0018] Further, the temperature sensing unit further comprises a temperature threshold subunit, and when the temperature detected by the temperature sensing unit exceeds the preset threshold of the temperature threshold subunit, the terminal processor is turned off.
[0019] Further, the terminal processor is arranged close to the air outlet.
[0020] Further, the material of the lower shell, the upper shell and the side shell is aluminum alloy material.
[0021] Further, the side shell is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
[0022] The one-time complete heat dissipation process of the escalator intelligent safety device is as follows: the terminal processor starts to work, the temperature sensing unit continuously detects the temperature of the terminal processor, and directly dissipates heat through heat conduction; as the calculation amount of the terminal processor increases, the heat conduction heat dissipation speed is not enough to completely transfer the heat generated by the terminal processor, the temperature of the terminal processor starts to rise, when the temperature sensing unit detects that the temperature of the terminal processor reaches a boundary point, the temperature sensing unit sends an exhaust fan opening instruction, the exhaust fan starts to work, and the speed of the exhaust fan is regulated according to the temperature of the terminal processor, the exhaust fan exchanges the hot air in the accommodation space through the air inlet, and the hot air in the accommodation space is discharged through the opposite air outlet, when the temperature of the terminal processor reaches the preset threshold value of the temperature threshold subunit, the terminal processor is closed, or the temperature of the terminal processor is lower than the above-mentioned boundary point temperature, the exhaust fan is closed, and the one-time heat dissipation process is completed, the escalator intelligent safety device provided by the utility model realizes low-energy-consumption heat dissipation through the above-mentioned structure, the heat dissipation under the condition of medium and low power is satisfied in a solid heat conduction mode, additional energy is not needed, in the high-power state, the structure characteristics of the upper shell and the exhaust fan are combined, the structure characteristics are used to the greatest extent to assist heat dissipation, and the use of higher power to drive the exhaust fan to exchange air for heat dissipation is avoided, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
[0023] In order to better understand and implement, the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the drawings. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is an explosion view of the escalator intelligent safety device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an explosion view of the escalator intelligent safety device in another embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a matching schematic view of the air inlet and the exhaust fan in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] 10: lower shell; 20: terminal processor; 30: temperature sensing unit; 40: upper shell; 401: air inlet; 402: air outlet; 50: side shell; 60: exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is the explosion drawing of the escalator intelligent safety device of the utility model; it includes:
[0030] The lower shell 10, the terminal processor 20, the temperature sensing unit 30, the upper shell 40 and the side shell 50;
[0031] The terminal processor 20 is fixed on the lower shell 10, one end of the temperature sensing unit 30 covers the terminal processor, and the other end directly contacts the inner wall of the upper shell 40;The temperature sensing unit 30 and the upper shell 40 are made of good heat-conducting material;Preferably, in the utility model, the material of the lower shell, the upper shell and the side shell is aluminum alloy material, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the side shell to assist heat dissipation.
[0032] The lower shell 10, the upper shell 40 and the side shell 50 are fixedly connected, forming a containing space.
[0033] When the escalator intelligent safety device is in working condition, the terminal processor 20 receives image data and position data obtained by other detection devices, and then processes and calculates the data according to the program built in the processor, and the processor generates heat in the process of processing, the temperature sensing unit 30 covering the terminal processor 20 detects the temperature on the terminal processor 20 on one hand, and the temperature sensing unit 30 forms a temperature difference with the surface of the terminal processor 20 on the other hand, and generates heat conduction effect;And the heat conduction efficiency of solid medium is much higher than that of gas heat conduction;Therefore, one end of the temperature sensing unit 30 is directly covered on the terminal processor 20, and the other end directly contacts the upper shell 40 also made of good heat-conducting material, which can quickly dissipate heat from the terminal processor 20 through solid heat conduction. Through the above setting, the overheating problem of the existing escalator intelligent safety device caused by excessive calculation can be relieved without adding a cooling fan in the small escalator intelligent safety device.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 In another embodiment, the escalator intelligent safety device further comprises an exhaust fan 60 arranged in the containing space;
[0035] The exhaust direction of the exhaust fan 60 is parallel to the side shell 50, and the exhaust fan 60 directly faces the terminal processor 20.
[0036] The exhaust fan 60 is used to accelerate the air circulation in the accommodating space, so that the air near the terminal processor 20 is kept consistent with the ambient air temperature, that is, the temperature difference between the air and the terminal processor 20, the upper shell 40 and the surface of the temperature sensor is increased, according to the heat conduction effect, under the condition that other conditions are unchanged, the greater the temperature difference, the faster the heat conduction effect, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the terminal processor 20 is further improved.
[0037] Preferably, the terminal processor 20 is arranged close to the exhaust port 402. The heat exchange time of the ambient air with the shortest propagation path is the shortest, and the greater the temperature difference between the terminal processor 20, the better the heat dissipation effect of the terminal processor 20.
[0038] Preferably, referring to Figure 3 , the exhaust fan 60 is arranged close to one side of the inner wall of the upper shell 40 and is provided with an air inlet 401, and the inner wall of the upper shell 40 opposite to the air inlet 401 is provided with an exhaust port 402. The air inlet 401 and the air outlet are arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell 40, and an air guide is formed in combination with the exhaust fan 60. The exhaust fan 60 sucks the ambient air into the accommodating space through the air inlet 401, and then blows the heated air in the accommodating space which has been subjected to heat exchange out of the accommodating space through the air outlet, thereby improving the air exchange efficiency and the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0039] Preferably, in order to avoid the disturbance of the ambient air to the air exchange, the shape of the air inlet 401 is matched with the shape of the exhaust fan 60 to form a one-way air guide.
[0040] In addition, in order to improve the energy saving benefit of the device, the temperature sensing unit 30 is connected with the exhaust fan 60, and the rotating speed of the exhaust fan 60 is controlled according to the sensed temperature. Different temperature positions are set, and different temperature heat dissipation environments are matched through different positions.
[0041] When the external environment is also in a high temperature condition, the heat conduction effect cannot realize the heat dissipation function at this time, in order to guarantee the safety of the equipment in the high temperature extreme environment, the temperature sensing unit 30 of the device further comprises a temperature threshold subunit, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensing unit 30 exceeds the preset threshold of the temperature threshold subunit, the terminal processor 20 is closed.
[0042] The once complete heat dissipation process of the escalator intelligent safety device is as follows: the terminal processor 20 starts to work, the temperature sensing unit 30 continuously detects the temperature of the terminal processor 20, and directly dissipates heat through heat conduction; as the calculation amount of the terminal processor 20 increases, the heat conduction heat dissipation speed is not enough to completely transfer the heat generated by the terminal processor 20, the temperature of the terminal processor 20 starts to rise, when the temperature sensing unit 30 detects that the temperature of the terminal processor 20 reaches a boundary point, the temperature sensing unit 30 sends an opening instruction of the exhaust fan 60, the exhaust fan 60 starts to work, and the speed of the exhaust fan 60 is regulated according to the temperature of the terminal processor 20, the exhaust fan 60 exchanges the hot air in the accommodation space through the air inlet 401, and the hot air in the accommodation space is discharged through the opposite air outlet 402, when the temperature of the terminal processor 20 reaches the preset threshold value of the temperature threshold subunit, the terminal processor 20 is closed, or the temperature of the terminal processor 20 is lower than the above-mentioned boundary point temperature, the exhaust fan 60 is closed, and a heat dissipation process is completed, the escalator intelligent safety device provided by the utility model, through the above structure, realizes low-energy-consumption heat dissipation, meets the heat dissipation under the condition of medium and low power in a solid heat conduction mode, does not need additional energy assistance, combines the structural characteristics of the upper shell 40 and the exhaust fan 60 under the condition of high power, maximally utilizes the structural characteristics to assist heat dissipation, avoids using higher power to drive the exhaust fan 60 to exchange air and dissipate heat, and the utilization rate of energy is improved.
[0043] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent range. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A smart safety device for escalators, characterized in that, include: Lower housing, terminal processor, temperature sensing unit, upper housing, and side housing; The terminal processor is fixed on the lower housing, one end of the temperature sensing unit covers the terminal processor, and the other end is in direct contact with the inner wall of the upper housing; the temperature sensing unit and the upper housing are made of a material with good thermal conductivity. The lower shell, the upper shell, and the side shell are fixedly connected to form an accommodating space.
2. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: An exhaust fan installed within the accommodating space; The exhaust fan is parallel to the side housing and faces the terminal processor.
3. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust fan has an air inlet on the inner wall side near the upper housing, and an exhaust outlet is provided on the inner wall of the upper housing directly opposite the air inlet.
4. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shape of the air inlet matches the shape of the exhaust fan.
5. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature sensing unit is connected to the exhaust fan and adjusts the speed of the exhaust fan according to the sensed temperature.
6. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to claim 5, characterized in that, The temperature sensing unit also includes a temperature threshold subunit. When the temperature detected by the temperature sensing unit exceeds the preset threshold of the temperature threshold subunit, the terminal processor is shut down.
7. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to claim 6, characterized in that, The terminal processor is positioned close to the exhaust port.
8. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The lower shell, upper shell, and side shell are made of aluminum alloy.
9. The intelligent safety device for escalators according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side shell is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes.