Goaf deformation joint fireproof structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof structures, in particular to a goaf deformation joint fireproof structure which comprises a base, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fireproof cavity is formed in the base, and an abutting plate is arranged in the fireproof cavity. According to the goaf deformation joint fireproof structure, two positioning plates and two first screw rods are arranged, a fireproof flame-retardant plate is inserted between the two positioning plates, two first rotating discs are rotated to drive the two first screw rods to rotate, and the two first screw rods can move forwards during rotation and then can be inserted into corresponding abutting grooves; and the fireproof flame-retardant plate can be moved out through the T-shaped sliding blocks, so that a user can conveniently and rapidly disassemble and assemble the fireproof flame-retardant plate, the situation that the effect of the fireproof flame-retardant plate is reduced after long-time use, and consequently the fireproof function of the deformation joint of the goaf is affected is prevented, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fireproof construction technology, specifically a fireproof construction for deformation joints in goaf areas. Background Technology

[0002] Building fire prevention refers to fire protection measures for buildings. Fire prevention measures should be incorporated into building design to prevent fires and reduce the harm to life and property caused by fire. Building fire prevention includes both pre-fire prevention and measures taken during a fire.

[0003] A search revealed a fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas, with publication number CN211622029U. The structure includes an expansion joint and a base. The expansion joint is installed on the upper part of the base. The expansion joint is provided with a frame, a first layer of decorative panels, a second layer of decorative panels, a waterstop, and a firestop. A layer of decorative panels is provided on both sides of the frame, and a second layer of decorative panels is provided at the bottom of the first layer of decorative panels. A waterstop is provided at the lower end of the frame, and a firestop is provided at the lower end of the waterstop.

[0004] While existing fireproof structures for goaf expansion joints can use fire-stopping strips to protect the expansion joints, the fire-stopping effect may decrease after long-term use. Furthermore, the fire-stopping strips are difficult to remove quickly, making it inconvenient for users to install and replace them rapidly, thus affecting the fire resistance of the goaf. Therefore, there is a need to provide a fireproof structure for goaf expansion joints. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that although the existing fireproof structures for expansion joints in goaf areas can use fire-stopping strips to prevent fire in goaf expansion joints, the fireproofing effect of the fire-stopping strips may decrease after long-term use, and the device is difficult to quickly remove the fire-stopping strips, which makes it inconvenient for users to quickly install and replace the fire-stopping strips, thus affecting the fireproofing capability of the goaf area. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas, comprising a base, a positioning plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fireproof cavity formed inside the base, a backing plate disposed inside the fireproof cavity, a T-shaped groove formed on one side of the backing plate, a T-shaped slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, the T-shaped slider being fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, a backing groove formed on one side of the backing plate, a first screw threadedly connected to the interior of the base, a first turntable fixedly connected to one end of the first screw, the first screw being engaged with the inner wall of the backing groove, the positioning plate being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the backing groove, the positioning plate being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate ... A slot is provided on one side of the positioning plate, and a fire-retardant plate is engaged with the inner wall of the slot. The fire-retardant plate is inserted between the two positioning plates via two positioning plates and two first screws. Rotating the two first turntables drives the two first screws to rotate. When the two first screws rotate, they move forward and insert into the corresponding abutment slots, thereby pushing the two abutment plates to lock the fire-retardant plate in place. The fire-retardant plate can be removed using a T-shaped slider, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the fire-retardant plate by the user. This prevents the fire-retardant plate from losing its effectiveness after long-term use, thus affecting the fireproof function of the deformation joint in the goaf and improving the practicality of the device.

[0006] More preferably, a second screw is sleeved on one side of the base, and a second turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw. A first threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of the positioning plate, and the second screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole. Through the second screw, a second turntable is fixedly installed at one end of the second screw. Rotating the second turntable can drive the two second screws to rotate. When the second screws rotate, they can be smoothly threaded into the corresponding first threaded hole, thereby fixing the two positioning plates and ensuring that the fireproof and flame-retardant plate can be stably installed inside the fireproof cavity.

[0007] More preferably, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a bolt is sleeved inside the cover plate, and a second threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of the base, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole.

[0008] More preferably, the base has a rectangular cavity inside, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity. The other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate. By setting two telescopic rods, one end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular cavity, and the other end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate, so that the two support plates can be connected and the two support plates can move stably.

[0009] More preferably, the inner wall of the substrate is provided with a first receiving groove, the first turntable is movably connected to the inner wall of the first receiving groove, the inner wall of the substrate is provided with a second receiving groove, and the inner wall of the second receiving groove is movably connected to a second turntable.

[0010] More preferably, a heat dissipation vent is provided on one side of the cover plate, and a dustproof mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, a fireproof and flame-retardant plate is inserted between two positioning plates and two first screws. Rotating the two first turntables drives the two first screws to rotate. When the two first screws rotate, they move forward and insert into the corresponding grooves, thereby pushing the two abutments to clamp the fireproof and flame-retardant plate. The fireproof and flame-retardant plate can be removed using a T-shaped slider, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the fireproof and flame-retardant plate by the user. This prevents the fireproof and flame-retardant plate from losing its effectiveness after long-term use, thus affecting the fireproof function of the deformation joint in the goaf.

[0013] In this utility model, a second screw is provided, and a second turntable is fixedly provided at one end of the second screw. Rotating the second turntable can drive the two second screws to rotate. When the second screws rotate, they can smoothly thread into the corresponding first threaded hole, thereby fixing the two positioning plates and ensuring that the fireproof and flame-retardant plate can be stably set inside the fireproof cavity.

[0014] In this invention, two telescopic rods are provided, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular cavity, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding abutment plate. This allows the two abutment plates to be connected and ensures that the two abutment plates can move stably. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Fireproof cavity; 5. Support plate; 6. T-shaped slide groove; 7. T-shaped slider; 8. Support groove; 9. First screw; 10. First turntable; 11. Insertion groove; 12. Fireproof and flame-retardant plate; 13. Second screw; 14. Second turntable; 15. First threaded hole; 16. Cover plate; 17. Bolt; 18. Second threaded hole; 19. Rectangular cavity; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. First receiving groove; 22. Second receiving groove; 23. Heat dissipation vent; 24. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas, including a base 1, a positioning plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a connecting frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fireproof cavity 4 opened inside the base 1, a backing plate 5 disposed inside the fireproof cavity 4, a T-shaped groove 6 opened on one side of the backing plate 5, a T-shaped slider 7 slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 6, the T-shaped slider 7 fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 2, a backing groove 8 opened on one side of the backing plate 5, a first screw 9 threadedly connected inside the base 1, a first turntable 10 fixedly connected to one end of the first screw 9, and the first screw 9 being engaged with... The inner wall of the groove 8 has an insertion groove 11 on one side of the positioning plate 2. The inner wall of the insertion groove 11 is fitted with a fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12. The fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12 is inserted between the two positioning plates 2 and the two first screws 9. Rotating the two first turntables 10 can drive the two first screws 9 to rotate. When the two first screws 9 rotate, they can move forward and insert into the corresponding groove 8. This pushes the two abutments 5 to clamp the fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12. The fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12 can be removed by using the T-shaped slider 7, which makes it convenient for users to quickly install and remove the fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, a second screw 13 is sleeved on one side of the base 1, and a second turntable 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw 13. A first threaded hole 15 is opened on the inner wall of the positioning plate 2, and the second screw 13 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole 15. Through the second screw 13, a second turntable 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the second screw 13. Rotating the second turntable 14 can drive the two second screws 13 to rotate. When the second screw 13 rotates, it can smoothly be threaded into the corresponding first threaded hole 15, thereby fixing the two positioning plates 2 and ensuring that the fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12 can be stably installed inside the fireproof cavity 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a cover plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and a bolt 17 is sleeved inside the cover plate 16. A second threaded hole 18 is opened on the inner wall of the base 1, and the bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole 18.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rectangular cavity 19 is provided inside the base 1. A telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity 19. The other end of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to a support plate 5. By setting two telescopic rods 20, one end of each telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular cavity 19, and the other end of each telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate 5, so that the two support plates 5 can be connected and the two support plates 5 can move stably.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a first receiving groove 21, the first turntable 10 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first receiving groove 21, the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a second receiving groove 22, and the inner wall of the second receiving groove 22 is movably connected to a second turntable 14.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a heat dissipation vent 23 is provided on one side of the cover plate 16, and a dustproof mesh 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent 23.

[0028] The method of use and advantages of this utility model: The fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas operates as follows:

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, firstly, the fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12 is inserted between the two positioning plates 2 and the two first screws 9. Rotating the two first turntables 10 drives the two first screws 9 to rotate. When the two first screws 9 rotate, they can move forward and insert into the corresponding grooves 8, thereby pushing the two abutments 5 to lock the fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12 in place. The fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12 can be removed using the T-shaped slider 7, making it convenient for users to quickly install and remove the fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12. At the same time, one end of the second screw 13 is fixedly provided with... The second turntable 14, when rotated, drives the two second screws 13 to rotate. When the second screws 13 rotate, they can smoothly engage with the corresponding first threaded holes 15, thereby fixing the two positioning plates 2 and ensuring that the fireproof and flame-retardant plate 12 can be stably set inside the fireproof cavity 4. Finally, one end of each of the two telescopic rods 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular cavity 19, and the other end of each of the two telescopic rods 20 is fixedly connected to the corresponding abutment plate 5, thereby connecting the two abutment plates 5 and ensuring that the two abutment plates 5 can move stably.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A positioning plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and a connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A fireproof cavity (4) is opened inside the base (1), and a backing plate (5) is provided inside the fireproof cavity (4). A T-shaped groove (6) is opened on one side of the backing plate (5), and a T-shaped slider (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (6). The T-shaped slider (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (2). A back groove (8) is opened on one side of the backing plate (5). A first screw (9) is threadedly connected inside the base (1). A first turntable (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw (9). The first screw (9) is engaged in the inner wall of the back groove (8). An insertion groove (11) is opened on one side of the positioning plate (2), and a fireproof and flame-retardant plate (12) is engaged in the inner wall of the insertion groove (11).

2. The fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw (13) is sleeved on one side of the base (1), and a second turntable (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw (13). A first threaded hole (15) is opened on the inner wall of the positioning plate (2), and the second screw (13) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole (15).

3. The fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and a bolt (17) is sleeved inside the cover plate (16). A second threaded hole (18) is opened on the inner wall of the base (1), and the bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole (18).

4. The fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a rectangular cavity (19) inside, and a telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (19). The other end of the telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to a stop plate (5).

5. A fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a first receiving groove (21), and the first turntable (10) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first receiving groove (21). The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a second receiving groove (22), and the inner wall of the second receiving groove (22) is movably connected to a second turntable (14).

6. A fireproof structure for expansion joints in goaf areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat dissipation vent (23) is provided on one side of the cover plate (16), and a dustproof net (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent (23).

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