Steel bar trolley matched with synchronous lining of TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine)

By designing a steel bar trolley to be used in conjunction with TBM synchronous lining, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive steel bar transportation and the inability to synchronize construction procedures were solved. This enabled efficient transfer and pre-processing of steel bars, significantly shortened the construction period, and improved construction efficiency and equipment safety.

CN223707658UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23HUNAN PROVINCE YUANDONGCIDIANGAOKE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520403745.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing TBM method construction, the steel bar transportation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is impossible to achieve simultaneous construction of tunnel excavation and full-circle lining, resulting in excessively long construction period and increased construction costs.

Method used

Design a rebar trolley for TBM synchronous lining, including a support frame, a traveling section, a rebar conveying section, and a transfer device. It can lift the rebar in the rail transport vehicle to the rebar lifting trolley and temporarily store it on the platform, providing a pre-processing site for rebar fabrication, binding, and installation. The transfer device enables flexible hoisting and transfer of the rebar.

Benefits of technology

It significantly shortens the construction period, improves construction efficiency, enhances space utilization, ensures the safety and stability of construction equipment, and enables efficient transfer and pre-processing of steel bars.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reinforcing steel bar trolley matched with synchronous lining of a TBM (tunnel boring machine), which comprises a support frame, a walking part and a reinforcing steel bar conveying part, the walking part is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame and moves together with the support frame; the steel bar conveying part is fixed to the supporting frame and can rotate relative to the supporting frame. The steel bar conveying part comprises a placement platform, a top platform and a transfer device, and the placement platform is horizontally fixed to the supporting frame and extends in the length direction of the supporting frame; the transfer device is arranged between the placing platform and the top platform, and hoisting switching of the reinforcing steel bars can be achieved between the placing platform and the top platform; through the transfer device arranged between the placing platform and the top platform, hoisting of the reinforcing steel bars between the placing platform and the top platform is extremely conveniently achieved, a preprocessing place for manufacturing, binding and installing the reinforcing steel bars can be provided, the construction period is greatly shortened, and the construction efficiency is remarkably improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a tunnel engineering construction technical field, concretely relates to a reinforcing steel bar trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining. BACKGROUND

[0002] In prior art, the tunnel constructed by TBM method is provided with a transportation track, the materials required in the construction process are mainly transported through the transportation track, and each process is usually planned according to the process requirement and can only be carried out in sequence, especially in the transportation process of reinforcing steel bars, it is a time-consuming and labor-consuming thing to unload reinforcing steel bars from the transportation platform, in order to avoid long-term occupation of the transportation track, the reinforcing steel bars required for lining need to be transferred from the transportation vehicle to the reinforcing steel bar trolley as soon as possible.

[0003] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, people have carried out long-term exploration and proposed various kinds of solutions. For example, the patent literature in China is entitled as "a full-circle tunnel lining system" (publication number CN104763443A), which discloses a lining system comprising a traction system, an internal formwork, a hydraulic system, a top die, a bottom die and a side die, adopts an integrated forming device to realize the overall construction of the inner wall of the full-circle tunnel, which improves the construction efficiency to a certain extent, but there are still some deficiencies, such as the interference between the ventilation cylinder, continuous belt, material transportation and full-circle lining system and construction process required for long and large tunnel TBM construction, only tunnel excavation or full-circle lining can be carried out in the same time period, the two cannot be constructed synchronously, which leads to long construction period and increased construction cost.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a reinforcing steel bar trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining, which can lift the reinforcing steel bars in the track transportation vehicle to the reinforcing steel bar lifting trolley and store them on the platform on the reinforcing steel bar lifting trolley, realize the transfer while having the temporary storage function, and provide a pre-processing place for reinforcing steel bar manufacturing, binding and installation, which can greatly shorten the construction period and significantly improve the construction efficiency. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a reinforcing steel bar trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining to solve the problems in the background art, the reinforcing steel bar trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining provided by the utility model can lift the reinforcing steel bars in the track transportation vehicle to the reinforcing steel bar lifting trolley and store them on the platform on the reinforcing steel bar lifting trolley, realize the transfer while having the temporary storage function, and provide a pre-processing place for reinforcing steel bar manufacturing, binding and installation, which can greatly shorten the construction period and significantly improve the construction efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a steel bar trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining, including support frame, walking part and steel bar conveying part, wherein, walking part sets up at the bottom end of support frame, with support frame common motion's setting, steel bar conveying part is fixed on support frame, relative support frame rotatable setting, steel bar conveying part includes placement platform, top platform and transfer device, placement platform is fixed on support frame horizontally, along the length direction of support frame extension, top platform is fixed on placement platform, along the length direction of support frame extension, transfer device sets up between placement platform and top platform, can realize the hoisting switching of steel bar between placement platform and top platform, through the transfer device set up between placement platform and top platform, very convenient realization hoisting of steel bar between placement platform and top platform, then can nimblely nimble disposition of steel bar in construction process, can effectively utilize the space utilization of steel bar trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining, realize transfer while having the function of temporary storage, and can provide a pre-processing place for steel bar making, binding, installation, greatly shorten the construction period, will significantly improve construction efficiency.

[0008] Further, the walking part includes a driven wheel and a driving wheel fixed on the bottom end surface of the support frame and arranged at intervals, the driving wheel includes a driving mechanism and a driving wheel, and the driving mechanism is fixed on the support frame and arranged in linkage with the driving wheel.

[0009] Further, the walking part includes a driven wheel and a driving wheel fixed on the bottom end surface of the support frame and arranged at intervals, the driving wheel includes a driving mechanism and a driving wheel, and the driving mechanism is fixed on the support frame and arranged in linkage with the driving wheel.

[0010] Further, the cable conveying part includes a second rack, a second roller and a second support, wherein the second support is fixed to the support frame through the second rack, the second support extends outward from the end side of the second support, and forms an open cavity with a V-shaped cross section.

[0011] Further, the cable conveying part includes a second rack, a second roller and a second support, wherein the second support is fixed to the support frame through the second rack, the second support extends outward from the end side of the second support, and forms an open cavity with a V-shaped cross section.

[0012] Further, the pipe conveying part extends through the support frame and along the length direction of the support frame.

[0013] Further, the pipe conveying part includes a third rack, at least one third roller and at least one third roller, wherein the third rack fixed on the support frame is a cuboid in shape, the third rollers are arranged on both sides of the interior of the third rack at intervals and rotatable with the third rack, and the third rollers are rotatable fixed on the inner bottom surface of the third rack parallel to the third rollers and arranged at intervals along the length direction of the third rollers.

[0014] Further, the top platform comprises a bracket and a workbench, the workbench is fixed with the placing platform through the bracket, and the bracket and the workbench extend along the length direction of the support frame.

[0015] Further, the transfer device comprises a cantilever mechanism and a tensioning mechanism, the cantilever mechanism is rotatably arranged with the placing platform, one end of the tensioning mechanism is fixed on the placing platform, and the other end arranged oppositely is telescopically and drivingly connected with the far end of the cantilever mechanism away from the placing platform.

[0016] Further, the transfer device comprises a cantilever mechanism and a tensioning mechanism, the cantilever mechanism is rotatably arranged with the placing platform, one end of the tensioning mechanism is fixed on the placing platform, and the other end arranged oppositely is telescopically and drivingly connected with the far end of the cantilever mechanism away from the placing platform.

[0017] The steel reinforcement trolley provided by the above embodiment can ensure strong thrust output. Under the action of the driving mechanism, the driving wheel is driven, and then the position of the entire support frame is changed under the joint action of the driven wheels, so that different construction sections are adapted, and the construction efficiency is significantly improved. The multiple first rollers arranged at intervals can significantly reduce the friction of the belt during conveying. The first support frame is arranged to extend away from the opening at the far end of the gantry, forming an opening space with a V-shaped cross section, so as to ensure that the waste can stably move with the belt, thereby reducing the risk of falling during conveying. The baffle arranged can effectively reduce the damage of the falling waste to the entire belt support part, and ensure the safety and stability of the construction equipment. The at least one second idler fixed on the second support frame and arranged in parallel with the second support frame can effectively reduce the friction of the high-voltage cable, improve the efficiency of cable conveying, prevent damage to the cable when the trolley moves, and improve the safety of the cable during construction and transportation. The pipeline conveying part arranged through the support frame and extending along the length direction of the support frame ensures the safety and reliability of the pipeline during the entire construction equipment conveying process. The pipeline conveying part is arranged to be adjustable in angle with the support frame, which improves the installation convenience of the pipeline. The tensioning mechanism telescopically and drivingly connected with the far end of the cantilever mechanism can flexibly adjust the height of the cantilever mechanism, and then accurately control the height position of the steel reinforcement carried by the cantilever mechanism, so as to realize the hoisting operation of the steel reinforcement. The workbench arranged to extend along the length direction of the support frame provides a pre-processing place for steel reinforcement manufacturing, binding and installation, thereby greatly shortening the construction period and significantly improving the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the steel reinforcement trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining;

[0019] Figure 2 Partial structure schematic view of another embodiment of the steel reinforcement trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining;

[0020] Figure 3 Partial structure schematic view of another embodiment of the steel reinforcement trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining;

[0021] Figure 4 Partial structure schematic view of another embodiment of the steel reinforcement trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining;

[0022] Figure 5 Partial structure schematic view of another embodiment of the steel reinforcement trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining;

[0023] Figure 6 Structure side schematic view of another embodiment of the steel reinforcement trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that if the present application embodiments involve directional indications, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly. In addition, if the present application embodiments involve descriptions such as "first, second", "S1, S2", "step one, step two", etc., such descriptions are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or the number of indicated technical features or indicating the execution order of the method, etc. Those skilled in the art can understand that any change within the technical concept of the invention without violating the invention points should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, according to a part of the exemplary embodiment, a reinforcing steel trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining is shown, including a support frame 10, a walking part 20, and a reinforcing steel conveying part 60, wherein the walking part 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 10 and is arranged to move together with the support frame 10; the reinforcing steel conveying part 60 is fixed on the support frame 10 and is arranged to rotate relative to the support frame 10; the reinforcing steel conveying part 60 includes a placing platform 61, a top platform 62, and a transfer device 63, the placing platform 61 is horizontally fixed on the support frame 10 and extends along the length direction of the support frame 10; the top platform 62 is fixed on the placing platform 61 and extends along the length direction of the support frame 10; the transfer device 63 is arranged between the placing platform 61 and the top platform 62 and is arranged to switch the hoisting of reinforcing steel between the placing platform 61 and the top platform 62. Thus, through the transfer device 63 arranged between the placing platform 61 and the top platform 62, the hoisting of reinforcing steel between the placing platform 61 and the top platform 62 is extremely convenient, and then the reinforcing steel can be flexibly disposed in the construction process, the space utilization rate of the reinforcing steel trolley matched with TBM synchronous lining can be effectively utilized, the transfer is realized, the temporary storage function is possessed, and a pre-processing place for reinforcing steel manufacturing, binding, and installation can be provided, the construction period is greatly shortened, and the construction efficiency is significantly improved.

[0027] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the support frame 10 is usually welded by a panel and a support rib, so as to have sufficient rigidity to load and bear uncertain position load. Specifically, the support frame 10 includes a portal 11, at least one guardrail 12 fixed on the portal 11, and at least one staircase 13, wherein the guardrail 12 is arranged at the outer side of the construction platform of the support frame 10; and the staircase 13 is arranged between each construction platform of the support frame 10. Through the arrangement of the at least one guardrail 12 and the at least one staircase 13, the construction personnel can be conveniently switched between different construction platforms under the premise of ensuring safety.

[0028] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, as Figure 2 shown, in order to facilitate flexible transfer at the construction site and then improve the efficiency of reinforcing steel hoisting, the walking part 20 includes driven wheels 21 and driving wheels 22 fixed at the bottom end face of the support frame 10 and arranged at intervals, the driving wheel 22 includes a driving mechanism 221 and a driving wheel 222, the driving mechanism 221 is fixed on the support frame 10 and is arranged to drive the driving wheel 222; then the driving of the driving wheel is realized under the action of the driving mechanism, and the position of the entire support frame is changed under the joint action of the driven wheels, so as to adapt to different construction sections and significantly improve the construction efficiency. Optionally, the driving mechanism 221 is a driving motor, so as to realize relatively accurate automatic control.

[0029] Preferably, along the direction of the steel trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining (as shown by the arrow in the middle) Figure 2 The driven wheel 21 is located at the front end of the support frame 10, and the driving wheel 22 is located at the rear end of the support frame 10, so that the rear wheel driving mode is constructed, thereby ensuring that a strong pushing force can be output.

[0030] In summary, the walking part provided by the utility model sets the driving wheel at the rear end in the direction of travel, can ensure that a strong pushing force is output, and under the action of the driving mechanism, the driving of the driving wheel is realized, and then under the joint action of the driven wheel, the position change of the entire support frame is realized, so as to adapt to different construction sections and significantly improve the construction efficiency.

[0031] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order to timely and quickly transport the waste generated in the construction process, the support part 30 fixed on the support frame 10 and extending along the length direction of the support frame 10 is further included. Preferably, the support part 30 is arranged through the support frame 10, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the steel trolley matched with the TBM synchronous lining and realizing the diversification of functions. Specifically, the support part 30 includes a support frame 31 and at least two groups of rolling wheels 32, the rolling wheels 32 are fixed on the support frame 10 and arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame 10, and the support frame 31 is movably arranged with the support frame 10 through the rolling wheels 32. Therefore, the support frame can be flexibly changed in position in different processes by movably arranging the support frame with the support frame through the rolling wheels, for example, the belt conveyor arranged in the support frame and the cable arranged through the support frame. The influence of the offset of the conveying device due to the deflection of the excessively long conveying device on the construction can be reduced, the problem that the construction efficiency is not high due to the need to constantly disassemble the support frame fixed on the wall is solved, and therefore the TBM working platform can timely and quickly transport the waste generated in the construction process or the required materials, thereby improving the construction efficiency.

[0032] Specifically, the rolling wheels 32 are arranged between the support frame 31 and the support frame 10, so as to offset the frictional resistance of the support frame in the moving process.

[0033] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the support frame 31 is a frame structure welded by section steel and support rib, so as to have sufficient rigidity to load and bear uncertain position load. Specifically, the support frame 31 comprises a first rack 311 and a first support 312, the first rack 311 is connected by section steel head to tail, forming a closed rectangular frame; the first support 312 is fixed on the top end surface of the long side frame of the first support 312, and is arranged along the length direction of the first support. Optionally, the first support 312 is arranged in pairs on the top end surface of the two long side frames of the first support 312.

[0034] In order to reduce the friction resistance in conveying, at least one set of first supporting rollers 313 is arranged on the first support 312, the first supporting rollers 313 are rotatably arranged on the first support 312, and are arranged in the length direction of the first support 312. Preferably, in order to improve the stability of conveying, the first supporting rollers 313 are arranged in pairs. Optionally, the first support 312 is arranged to extend away from the opening of the distal end of the support frame 10, and the first supporting rollers 313 form an opening space in the shape of a V-shaped section, so as to reduce the risk of falling during conveying.

[0035] Optionally, in order to reduce the additional workload caused by the disassembly and assembly of other components during the TBM construction site switching process, and to reduce the damage risk of other components caused by the site switching process, the support part 30 further comprises at least two sets of first rollers 314 rotatably arranged in the internal cavity of the first rack 311, and the first rollers 314 are arranged in the length direction of the first rack 311. Preferably, the first rollers 314 are arranged in a staggered manner with the first supporting rollers 313. Thus, by arranging the first rollers in a staggered manner with the first supporting rollers, an accommodation cavity is formed in the interior of the first rack 311 to accommodate cables during construction. For example, water pipes, air pipes and cables. Thus, the damage to the related cables caused by the TBM construction and the site switching process is reduced. Preferably, in the vertical direction, the first rollers 314 are arranged in a staggered manner below the first supporting rollers 313, and a cavity for accommodating the passage of the wire pipe is formed between the first supporting rollers 313. By arranging the first rollers below the first supporting rollers, the transportation of other pipes and wires is realized without interfering with the transportation of the first supporting rollers, and the space utilization of the entire support rack is improved. Optionally, in order to avoid damage caused by falling of construction waste during high-altitude construction, a baffle 33 is further arranged, one end of the baffle 33 is fixed on the support frame 10, and the other end is arranged in the width direction of the support part 30. The baffle 33 is located above the first rack 31 in the vertical direction. Thus, by arranging the baffle, the damage of the entire support part caused by the falling of waste is effectively reduced, and the safety and stability of the construction equipment are ensured.

[0036] In conclusion, the belt supporting part provided in the preferred embodiment of the utility model can change the construction equipment or the transportation tool carried thereby flexibly in different process positions, for example, the belt conveyor arranged in the support frame and the cable arranged through the support frame, and can reduce the influence of the deflection of the conveying device due to the excessive length on the construction, solve the problem of low construction efficiency caused by the need to dismount and fix the support frame on the wall constantly, and ensure that the whole TBM working platform can timely and quickly realize the efficient transfer of the construction process waste or the required materials, thereby improving the construction efficiency. Optionally, in order to improve the safety of the cable during the construction and transportation process, the cable conveying part 40 arranged through the support frame 10 is further included, and the cable conveying part 40 extends along the length direction of the support frame 10. Specifically, the cable conveying part 40 includes a second rack 41, a second roller 42 and a second support 43, wherein the second support 43 is fixed to the support frame 10 through the second rack 41, the end side of the second support 43 away from the second rack 41 is arranged to extend outward with an opening facing outward, thereby forming an open cavity with a V-shaped cross section. Preferably, in order to effectively reduce the friction of the high-voltage cable, improve the efficiency of the cable conveying and prevent the cable from being damaged when the trolley moves, at least one second idler 44 fixed to the second support 43 and arranged in parallel with the second support 43 is further included, and the second idler 44 is arranged along the length direction of the second rack 41.

[0037] In conclusion, the cable conveying part provided in the preferred embodiment of the utility model effectively reduces the friction of the high-voltage cable, improves the efficiency of the cable conveying, prevents the cable from being damaged when the trolley moves and improves the safety of the cable during the construction and transportation process.

[0038] Optionally, in order to ensure the safety and reliability of the pipeline during the whole construction equipment conveying process, the pipeline conveying part 50 arranged through the support frame 10 and extending along the length direction of the support frame 10 is further included. Further, in order to improve the installation convenience of the pipeline, the pipeline conveying part 50 is arranged to be adjustable in angle with the support frame 10.

[0039] In the preferred embodiment of the utility model patent, the pipeline conveying part 50 includes a third rack 51, at least one third idler 52 and at least one third roller 53, wherein the third rack 51 fixed to the support frame 10 is in the shape of a cuboid as a whole, the third idlers 52 are arranged on the two side surfaces in the interior of the third rack 51 in a spaced manner and rotatably arranged with the third rack 51, the third roller 53 is rotatably fixed to the inner bottom surface of the third rack 51 and arranged in parallel with the third roller 53 and along the length direction of the third roller 53 in a spaced manner.

[0040] In summary, the pipeline delivery unit provided by the preferred embodiment of this utility model ensures the safety and reliability of the pipeline during the entire construction equipment transportation process by extending through the support frame and along its length. The adjustable tilt angle between the pipeline delivery unit and the support frame enhances the ease of pipeline installation.

[0041] In the preferred embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the top platform 62 includes a bracket 621 and a workbench 622. The workbench 622 is fixed to the placement platform 61 via the bracket 621. The bracket 621 and the workbench 622 extend along the length of the support frame 10. Preferably, the workbench 622 is welded from a panel and supporting ribs, thus possessing sufficient rigidity to load and withstand uncertain positional loads. The workbench, extending along the length of the support frame 10, provides a pre-processing area for rebar fabrication, binding, and installation, thereby significantly shortening the construction period and substantially improving construction efficiency.

[0042] Optionally, the transfer device 63 includes a cantilever mechanism 631 and a tensioning mechanism 632. The cantilever mechanism 631 is rotatably configured with respect to the placement platform 61. One end of the tensioning mechanism 631 is fixed to the placement platform 61, and the other end, which is opposite to it, is retractably driven connected to the distal end of the cantilever mechanism 631 away from the placement platform 61. Thus, through the tensioning mechanism retractably driven connected to the distal end of the cantilever mechanism, the height of the cantilever mechanism can be flexibly adjusted, thereby achieving precise control over the height and position of the reinforcing bars carried by the cantilever mechanism. Combined with the cantilever mechanism rotatably configured with respect to the placement platform, the lifting operation of the reinforcing bars can be realized. Furthermore, to ensure the safety of the transfer device 63 during operation, an auxiliary mechanism 633 is also included, one end of which is rotatably fixed to the placement platform 61, and the other end, which is retractably configured with respect to the cantilever mechanism 632. Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism 633 is a telescopic cylinder, the fixed end of which is rotatably fixed to the placement platform 61, and the telescopic end is hinged to the cantilever mechanism 631.

[0043] In summary, the rebar conveying unit provided by the preferred embodiment of this utility model, through a tensioning mechanism that is retractably connected to the distal end of the cantilever mechanism, allows for flexible adjustment of the height of the cantilever mechanism, thereby enabling precise control of the height and position of the rebar carried by the cantilever mechanism. Combined with the cantilever mechanism that is rotatably connected to the placement platform, rebar hoisting operations can be realized. The workbench that extends along the length of the support frame provides a pre-processing area for rebar fabrication, binding, and installation, which can significantly shorten the construction period and greatly improve construction efficiency.

[0044] In addition, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, to avoid the risk of damage to the ventilation hose from sharp ends during transport, a ventilation section 70 is also included, fixed to the support frame 10 and extending along the length of the support frame 10. The ventilation section 70 has a gradually decreasing inlet cross-sectional radius and a gradually increasing outlet cross-sectional radius. Thus, by extending the ventilation section along the length of the support frame and by having a gradually decreasing inlet cross-sectional radius and a gradually increasing outlet cross-sectional radius, the flared openings formed at both ends of the ventilation section effectively prevent damage to the duct from sharp ends, ensuring that the flexible duct can smoothly pass through the trolley after detaching from the tunnel ceiling. In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the ventilation section 70 is coaxial with the flexible duct to ensure that the flexible duct is not damaged and does not deviate from its original arrangement.

[0045] The steel reinforcement trolley for synchronous lining of TBM provided in the above embodiments of this application has at least the following characteristics:

[0046] 1. The walking unit provided by this utility model has the driving wheel set at the rear end of the traveling direction, which can ensure a relatively strong thrust output; under the action of the drive mechanism, the driving wheel is driven, and then under the joint action of the driven wheel, the position of the entire support frame is changed to adapt to different construction sections and significantly improve construction efficiency.

[0047] 2. The support unit provided in the preferred embodiment of this utility model, through the movable arrangement of the rolling wheels and support frame, allows the construction equipment or transportation tools it carries to be flexibly changed in different process positions. For example, it can accommodate components such as belt conveyors installed inside the support frame or cables running through the support frame. This reduces the impact on construction caused by the offset of the conveying device due to its excessive length and deflection. It also solves the problem of low construction efficiency caused by the need to constantly disassemble and reassemble the support frame fixed to the wall. This ensures that the entire TBM work platform can efficiently and quickly transfer construction waste or required materials, improving construction efficiency. The cable conveying unit provided in the preferred embodiment of this utility model, through at least one second idler roller fixed to the second support and arranged parallel to the second support, effectively reduces the friction of the high-voltage cable, improves the efficiency of cable conveying, prevents damage to the cable when the trolley moves, and enhances the safety of the cable during construction and transportation.

[0048] 3. The pipeline delivery unit provided in the preferred embodiment of this utility model ensures the safety and reliability of the pipeline during the entire construction equipment transportation process by extending through the support frame and along its length. The adjustable tilt angle between the pipeline delivery unit and the support frame improves the ease of pipeline installation.

[0049] 4. The steel bar conveying unit provided in the preferred embodiment of this utility model, through a tensioning mechanism that is retractably connected to the far end of the cantilever mechanism, can flexibly adjust the height of the cantilever mechanism, thereby achieving precise control over the height and position of the steel bars carried by the cantilever mechanism. Combined with the cantilever mechanism that is rotatably set with the placement platform, the steel bar hoisting operation can be realized. Through the workbench that extends along the length of the support frame, a pre-processing site for steel bar fabrication, binding, and installation is provided, which can significantly shorten the construction period and significantly improve construction efficiency.

[0050] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model. The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to simplify the description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0051] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A steel reinforcement trolley for use in TBM synchronous lining, characterized in that, The system includes a support frame (10), a traveling part (20), and a rebar conveying part (60). The traveling part (20) is located at the bottom of the support frame (10) and moves with the support frame (10). The rebar conveying part (60) is fixed on the support frame (10) and is rotatable relative to the support frame (10). The rebar conveying part (60) includes a placement platform (61), a top platform (62), and a transfer device (63). The placement platform (61) is horizontally fixed on the support frame (10) and extends along the length of the support frame (10). The top platform (62) is fixed on the placement platform (61) and extends along the length of the support frame (10). The transfer device (63) is located between the placement platform (61) and the top platform (62) and can switch between the placement platform (61) and the top platform (62) for rebar hoisting.

2. The steel bar trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking part (20) includes a driven wheel (21) and a driving wheel (22) fixed to the bottom surface of the support frame (10) and spaced apart. The driving wheel (22) includes a drive mechanism (221) and a driving wheel (222). The drive mechanism (221) is fixed on the support frame (10) and is linked with the driving wheel (222).

3. The steel bar trolley according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It also includes a cable delivery section (40) that runs through the support frame (10) and extends along the length of the support frame (10).

4. The steel bar trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cable conveying section (40) includes a second frame (41), a second roller (42), and a second support (43). The second support (43) is fixed to the support frame (10) via the second frame (41). The second support (43) is located away from the end of the second support (41) and extends outward to form an open cavity with a V-shaped cross-section.

5. The steel bar trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes at least one second roller (44) fixed on the second support (43) and arranged parallel to the second support (43), the second roller (44) being arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second frame (41).

6. The steel bar trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a pipeline delivery section (50) that runs through the support frame (10) and extends along the length of the support frame (10).

7. The steel bar trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pipeline conveying unit (50) includes a third frame (51), at least one third roller (52) and at least one third drum (53). The third frame (51), which is fixed on the support frame (10), is generally rectangular. The third rollers (52) are spaced apart on both sides of the interior of the third frame (51) and are rotatably arranged with respect to the third frame (51). The third drum (53) is rotatably fixed on the inner bottom surface of the third frame (51) and is arranged parallel to the third drum (53), and is spaced apart along the length of the third drum (53).

8. The steel bar trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top platform (62) includes a bracket (621) and a workbench (622), the workbench (622) being fixed to the placement platform (61) by the bracket (621), the bracket (621) and the workbench (622) extending along the length of the support frame (10).

9. The steel bar trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer device (63) includes a cantilever mechanism (631) and a tensioning mechanism (632). The cantilever mechanism (631) is rotatably disposed with the placement platform (61). One end of the tensioning mechanism (631) is fixed on the placement platform (61), and the other end, which is disposed opposite to it, is retractably driven connected to the far end of the cantilever mechanism (631) away from the placement platform (61).

10. The steel bar trolley according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes an auxiliary mechanism (633) that is rotatably fixed on the placement platform (61) at one end and is telescopically connected to the cantilever mechanism (632) at the other end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN104763443A