Graphene film heater with partitioned heating structure
By designing a graphene film heater with a partitioned heating structure, the problems of traditional heaters being unable to achieve precise temperature control and having an inflexible structure have been solved. This has enabled efficient and uniform heating of graphene films, improving the quality and energy-saving effect of graphene films.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423308275.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional heaters cannot achieve precise and differentiated temperature control, cannot adapt to the diverse heating needs of different items, and have inflexible structural designs, resulting in unstable graphene film quality and energy waste.
A graphene film heater with a partitioned heating structure was designed, including a frame, a placement rack, a slide plate, a placement platform, and a partitioned heating mechanism. The heating distance and angle are adjusted by a lifting mechanism and a cylinder, and precise heating and flexible placement are achieved by combining limit wheels and a drive motor.
It enables precise and uniform heating of graphene films, improves the quality and yield of graphene films, reduces energy consumption, expands the application scenarios of heaters, and meets the heating needs of different items.
Smart Images

Figure CN223709908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphene processing, especially to a graphene film heater with partition heating structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In today's many fields, such as material preparation, electronic device processing, chemical experiment and daily goods heating, precise and efficient heating demand is growing. Traditional heating device exposes many technical problems when facing these complex and diverse needs, and it is difficult to meet the high standard requirements of modern industrial production and scientific research exploration.
[0003] Traditional heaters mostly adopt single heating mode, that is, the temperature of the whole heating area is uniformly distributed, and it is impossible to differentiate heating for different goods and different parts. In the process of graphene film preparation, from film growth to subsequent modification, annealing and other processes, each stage has completely different requirements for the accuracy, uniformity and distribution mode of temperature. For example, the growth stage may need a specific direction temperature gradient to promote atomic arrangement, while the modification link requires independent temperature regulation of different areas of the film to achieve precise chemical modification. Traditional heaters are difficult to achieve such fine temperature management, which easily leads to uneven quality of graphene films, low yield, and greatly limits the development of graphene industry.
[0004] At the same time, the structural design of traditional heating device lacks flexibility. The platform for placing goods is often fixed, which cannot adapt to the placement needs of goods of different sizes and shapes, not only reduces the heating efficiency, but also may cause safety hazards in the operation process due to improper placement of goods. Moreover, the distance between the heating device and the heated goods is usually not adjustable, and for materials with different heat conduction characteristics, the heating distance cannot be flexibly changed to achieve the best heat transfer effect, resulting in energy waste, prolonged heating time and increased cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of prior art, providing a graphene film heater with partition heating structure, thereby solving the above-mentioned defects.
[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of prior art, providing a graphene film heater with partition heating structure, thereby solving the above-mentioned defects.
[0007] A graphene film heater with partition heating structure comprises:
[0008] A frame is provided with a placing rack inside, a sliding plate is provided on the placing rack, and a placing table is fixed on the sliding plate; a partition heating mechanism is further provided in the frame, the partition heating mechanism is located on the upper side of the placing table, the partition heating mechanism is adjusted in lifting by a lifting mechanism, and the output end of the heating mechanism can cover the placing table.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, two opposite fixed seats are fixed in the frame, shaft seats are fixed on the fixed seats, first rotating shafts are fixed in the shaft seats, mounting seats are fixed on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts, the placing rack is fixed on the two mounting seats, two hinged seats are also fixed in the frame, air cylinders are fixed on the hinged seats, the output ends of the air cylinders extend upward and are fixed on the lower side of the placing rack, and the placing rack is driven by the air cylinders to adjust the angle.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, two rows of opposite limiting wheels are fixed on the placing rack, and the sliding plate is arranged between the two rows of limiting wheels; the front and rear sides of the sliding plate are fixed by fixed blocks and bolts, and a plurality of handles are further fixed on the front and rear ends of the upper side of the sliding plate.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of opposite and vertically arranged sliding rails fixed on the left and right inner sides of the frame, the partition heating mechanism is arranged between the two groups of sliding rails, a lifting frame is fixed on the upper side of the partition heating mechanism, a driving motor is fixed on the lifting frame, a gear box is fixed on the output end of the driving motor, two groups of fixed shaft seats are fixed on the two sides of the lifting frame, second rotating shafts are fixed in the fixed shaft seats through bearings, the two output ends of the gear box are respectively connected with the second rotating shafts on the two sides through rotating arms, gears are fixed on the outer sides of the second rotating shafts, two opposite gear racks are fixed on the front side of the frame, and the gears are engaged with the gear racks.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, two opposite lifting seats are fixed on the lifting frame, limiting seats are fixed on the lifting seats, two opposite top plates are fixed on the upper side inside the frame, inverted seats are fixed on the lower side of the top plates, limiting air cylinders are fixed on the inverted seats, limiting shafts are fixed on the output ends of the limiting air cylinders, when the limiting shafts extend into the through holes on the limiting seats, the lifting frame and the partition heating mechanism are limited on the upper side.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the partition heating mechanism comprises a heating box fixed on the lower side of the lifting frame, a plurality of heating fans are fixed on the upper side of the heating box, a partition frame is fixed in the heating box through bolts, and each region of the partition frame corresponds to each heating fan.
[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:
[0015] Compared with the traditional single heating mode, the partition heating avoids the indiscriminate heating of the whole heating space, and only the area with actual temperature demand is targeted for energy supply, the energy is accurately distributed according to the heat required by different parts of the object, unnecessary heat waste is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, especially in large-scale industrial production or long-time scientific research experiment, the energy-saving effect is remarkable, and the operation cost is reduced; the rotating shaft in the frame and the mounting seat are combined, cooperate with the cylinder power assistance, and the placing rack is endowed with excellent angle adjusting capacity, and the operator can easily rotate the placing rack according to the actual heating demand, so that the object carried by the placing rack and the partition heating mechanism form the best heat transfer angle, whether it is inclined heating to optimize the heat flow distribution or meet the harsh requirements of the heating angle of the object under special experimental conditions, it can be accurately realized, greatly expand the application scene of the heater, and solve the problems that the placing platform of the traditional heater is fixed and cannot flexibly adapt to different heating angle requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the rear view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the left view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 sectional view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4As shown, a graphene film heater with a partition heating structure includes a frame 1, a placing rack 2 is arranged in the frame 1, a sliding plate 3 is arranged on the placing rack 2, and a placing table 4 is fixed on the sliding plate 3; a partition heating mechanism is further arranged in the frame 1, the partition heating mechanism is located on the upper side of the placing table 4, the partition heating mechanism is adjusted in height by a lifting mechanism, and the output end of the heating mechanism can cover the placing table.
[0022] In this embodiment, the core body is cooperatively constructed by key components such as the frame 1, the placing rack 2, the sliding plate 3, the placing table 4 and the partition heating mechanism. The frame 1 serves as a solid support foundation, providing a stable external framework for the entire device and ensuring the stability of internal components during operation. The placing rack 2 is ingeniously placed inside the frame 1, and it interacts with the frame 1 through a unique connection method, providing support for the installation and movement of subsequent components. The sliding plate 3 is flexibly arranged on the placing rack 2, and the cooperation between the two creates conditions for the flexible adjustment of the placing table 4. The placing table 4 is fixed on the sliding plate 3 and serves as a key platform for carrying heated objects, directly contacting the heated objects. What is particularly prominent is the partition heating mechanism carefully arranged in the frame 1, which is precisely positioned on the upper side of the placing table 4 and can perform partitioned fine heating on the objects on the placing table 4 according to requirements. Moreover, the partition heating mechanism, with the help of the ingeniously designed lifting mechanism, realizes high and free height adjustment, so that its heating output end can perfectly cover the placing table 4 as needed. Precise and uniform heating is crucial in the preparation and processing of graphene films. The frame 1 of the heater with the partition heating structure we use provides a stable foundation support framework for the entire heating system, ensuring that the device as a whole will not shake, displace or be unstable under long-term and high-intensity heating operations, providing a reliable premise for the fine processing of graphene films.
[0023] In one or more embodiments of the present application, two opposite fixed seats 5 are fixed in the frame 1, shaft seats 6 are fixed on the fixed seats 5, first rotating shafts 7 are fixed in the shaft seats 6, mounting seats 8 are fixed on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts, and the placing rack 2 is fixed on the two mounting seats 8; two hinged seats are also fixed in the frame 1, air cylinders 9 are fixed on the hinged seats, the output ends of the air cylinders extend upward and are fixed on the lower side of the placing rack 2, and the placing rack 2 is driven by the air cylinders 9 to adjust the angle.
[0024] In the embodiment, through the cooperation of the fixing seat 5, the shaft seat 6, the first rotating shaft 7 and the mounting seat 8, the placing rack 2 can flexibly change the angle. In the graphene film growth link, different growth stages may require different temperature gradients and heat distribution directions, the placing rack 2 can accurately adjust its own posture according to the process requirements, so that the graphene film substrate carried forms an optimal angle with the heat flow, promotes the uniform growth of graphene and improves the film quality. Meanwhile, the existence of the air cylinder 9 further enhances the accuracy of the adjustment, which can finely adjust the angle of the placing rack 2 at the micro level and meet the stringent setting of the researchers on the graphene film growth conditions.
[0025] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, two rows of limit wheels 10 are fixed on the placing rack 2 and oppositely arranged, the sliding plate 3 is arranged between the two rows of limit wheels 10, the front and rear sides of the sliding plate 3 are fixed through fixed blocks 11 and bolts, and a plurality of handles 12 are further fixed on the upper side of the sliding plate 3.
[0026] In the embodiment, the limit wheel 10 strictly restricts the moving path of the sliding plate 3, ensures that the placing table 4 is stable and smooth when carrying the graphene film sample in and out of the heating area, and will not damage the fragile graphene film due to slight deviation. The fixed block 11 and the bolt firmly fix the sliding plate 3 and provide a solid bearing basis for the placing table 4, which can ensure that the graphene film is in a stable state even if the sample is frequently loaded and unloaded. The setting of the handle 12 further simplifies the operation process, and the operator only needs to apply a little force to conveniently move the placing table 4 on which the graphene film is placed to the ideal heating position, which greatly improves the work efficiency and reduces the errors that may be introduced due to complicated operation.
[0027] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of opposite and vertically arranged sliding rails 13 fixed on the left and right inner sides of the frame 1, the partition heating mechanism is arranged between the two groups of sliding rails 13, a lifting frame 14 is fixed on the upper side of the partition heating mechanism, a driving motor 15 is fixed on the lifting frame 14, a gear box 16 is fixed on the output end of the driving motor 15, two groups of fixed shaft seats 17 are fixed on the two sides of the lifting frame 14, a second rotating shaft 18 is fixed in the fixed shaft seat 17 through a bearing, the two output ends of the gear box 16 are respectively connected with the two sides of the second rotating shaft 18 through rotating arms 19, a gear 20 is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 18, two opposite toothed racks 21 are fixed on the front side of the frame 1, and the gear 20 is engaged with the toothed racks.
[0028] In this embodiment, the slide rail 13 provides a straight and accurate guide for the lifting of the partition heating mechanism, like laying a special lifting channel for a "temperature control master". After the driving motor 15 is started, the power is orderly distributed to the second rotating shafts 18 on both sides through the gear box 16, and then the gears 20 are stably rolled along the racks 21, so that the partition heating mechanism can accurately adjust the distance from the graphene film according to the thickness, heat conduction characteristics and other factors of the graphene film. When the graphene film is annealed, the appropriate heating distance can not only ensure efficient heat transfer, but also avoid local overheating damage to the film due to too close distance, or insufficient heat due to too far distance affecting the annealing effect. The limiting cylinder 27 and its matched components provide additional safety protection for the partition heating mechanism. When the heating process is over or needs to be paused, the limiting shaft quickly extends to lock the high position of the partition heating mechanism, preventing it from accidentally falling and colliding with the graphene film being processed, and ensuring the safety of precious experimental samples or industrial products.
[0029] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the lifting frame 14 is fixed with two oppositely arranged lifting seats 22, the lifting seat 22 is fixed with a limiting seat 23, the inside upper side of the frame 1 is fixed with two oppositely arranged top plates, the lower side of the top plate is fixed with an inverted seat, the inverted seat is fixed with a limiting cylinder 27, the output end of the limiting cylinder 27 is fixed with a limiting shaft, and when the limiting shaft extends into the through hole on the limiting seat 23, the lifting frame 14 and the partition heating mechanism are limited on the upper side.
[0030] In this embodiment, the lifting frame 14 is fixed with two oppositely arranged lifting seats 22, the lifting seat 22 is fixed with a limiting seat 23, the inside upper side of the frame 1 is fixed with two oppositely arranged top plates, the lower side of the top plate is fixed with an inverted seat, the inverted seat is fixed with a limiting cylinder 27, the output end of the limiting cylinder 27 is fixed with a limiting shaft. When the partition heating mechanism needs to be limited on the upper side, the limiting cylinder 27 is started, the limiting shaft extends into the through hole on the limiting seat 23, and the high position is stable to avoid accidental collision and shaking to cause damage to the components, providing double protection for long-term stable operation of the device.
[0031] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the partition heating mechanism includes a heating box 24 fixed to the lower side of the lifting frame 14, a plurality of heating fans 25 are fixed to the upper side of the heating box 24, a partition frame 26 is fixed in the heating box 24 through bolts, and each region of the partition frame 26 corresponds to each heating fan 25.
[0032] By continuously blowing air by the heating fan 25, heat is evenly blown to the entire heating area. The presence of the partition frame 26 further improves the precision of the heating. When functionalizing a large-area graphene film, different regions may require different temperature stimuli to achieve differentiation. The precisely divided regions of the partition frame 26, in combination with the corresponding heating fan 25, can independently and precisely regulate the temperature of each local part of the graphene film, ensuring that the modification effect of each part can reach the expected value, greatly improving the quality stability and performance consistency of the graphene film product, and laying a solid foundation for the wide application of graphene film in electronic, energy and many other high-end fields.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0034] The placing frame is rotated manually or by means of the device about the first rotating shaft; if fine adjustment is required, the air cylinder is started to assist, so that the placing frame reaches a suitable heat radiation angle; the handle is held, the sliding plate is moved to a suitable position along the direction of the limiting wheel, the fixed block and the bolt are checked after the articles are placed, and the placing table is ensured to be stable; the driving motor is started according to the condition of the articles, the gear, the rotating shaft and other components are driven, the partition heating mechanism is lifted along the sliding rail to a suitable distance; when the operation is paused or ended, the limiting air cylinder is started as required to fix the position; the heating box is powered on, the heating element generates heat, and the heating fan blows off the heat; during heating, the wind speed of the corresponding fan is adjusted and controlled according to the requirements of different parts of the articles, and the partition fine heating is realized.
[0035] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for differentiation, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided", "connected" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A graphene film heater having a zoned heating structure, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of frame (1), which is provided with a placing rack (2) in the frame (1), the placing rack (2) is provided with sliding plate (3), the sliding plate (3) is fixed with placing table (4) on it;The frame (1) is further provided with partition heating mechanism, the partition heating mechanism is located the upside of placing table (4), the partition heating mechanism is adjusted by lifting mechanism, the output end of heating mechanism can cover placing table;The lifting mechanism includes two groups of opposite and vertical setting slide rails (13) fixed in the left and right inner side of frame (1), the partition heating mechanism is arranged between the two groups of slide rails (13), lifting frame (14) is fixed on the upside of the partition heating mechanism, drive motor (15) is fixed on the lifting frame (14), the output end of drive motor (15) is fixed with gear box (16), two groups of fixed shaft seats (17) are fixed on the both sides of lifting frame (14), second rotating shaft (18) is fixed in the fixed shaft seat (17) by bearing, two output ends of gear box (16) are connected with the second rotating shaft (18) of both sides by rotating arm (19), gear (20) is fixed on the outside of second rotating shaft (18), the front side of frame (1) is fixed with two opposite setting racks (21), gear (20) is engaged with rack. The frame (1) is fixed with two opposite setting fixed seats (5), the shaft seat (6) is fixed on the fixed seat (5), the first rotating shaft (7) is fixed in the shaft seat (6), the mounting seat (8) is fixed on the outside of first rotating shaft, and the placing rack (2) is fixed on the two mounting seats (8);Two hinged seats are further fixed in the frame (1), the gas cylinder (9) is fixed on the hinged seat, the output end of the gas cylinder is upwardly extended and fixed on the lower side of the placing rack (2), and the placing rack (2) is driven by the gas cylinder (9) to adjust the angle.
2. The graphene film heater with partitioned heating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing rack (2) is fixed with two rows of opposite setting limit wheels (10), and the sliding plate (3) is arranged between the two rows of limit wheels (10);The front and rear sides of the sliding plate (3) are fixed by fixed blocks (11) and bolts, and a plurality of handles (12) are further fixed on the front and rear ends of the upper side of the sliding plate (3).
3. The graphene film heater with partitioned heating structure according to claim 2, wherein: The lifting frame (14) is fixed with two opposite setting lifting seats (22), the limiting seat (23) is fixed on the lifting seat (22), the top plate is fixed on the inner side of the frame (1) and opposite setting, the inverted seat is fixed on the lower side of the top plate, the limiting cylinder (27) is fixed on the inverted seat, the output end of the limiting cylinder (27) is fixed with limiting shaft, when the limiting shaft is stretched into the through hole on the limiting seat (23), the lifting frame (14) and partition heating mechanism are limited on the upside.
4. The graphene film heater with partitioned heating structure according to claim 1, wherein: 5. The graphene film heater with partitioned heating structure according to claim 4, wherein: The partition heating mechanism comprises a heating box (24) fixed to the lower side of the lifting frame (14), the upper side of the heating box (24) is fixed with a plurality of heating fans (25), and the inside of the heating box (24) is fixed with a partition frame (26) through bolts, and each region of the partition frame (26) corresponds to each heating fan (25) respectively.