Bird repelling device for photovoltaic power station

The bird deterrent device for photovoltaic power plants, which combines drive components and loudspeakers, effectively drives away birds and cleans the surface of photovoltaic panels. This solves the problems of the single and ineffective nature of existing bird deterrent methods and improves the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic power plants.

CN223714892UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26YUNNAN LITUO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422483434.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bird deterrence devices in photovoltaic power plants rely on a single method, and birds easily develop immunity to noise-based deterrence, thus affecting power generation efficiency.

Method used

The device uses a drive assembly to move the mounting bracket and brush back and forth, combined with a speaker to emit sound waves to scare away birds. The camera monitors the assembly to automatically control the scare process, and the brush can also clean dust from the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

Effectively deters birds, improves the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels, ensures the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel surface, enhances the deterrent effect, and avoids the immunity problem of relying solely on noise deterrence.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station bird repelling, and discloses a photovoltaic power station bird repelling device which comprises a base, a photovoltaic panel body is installed on the upper end face of the base, supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic panel body, and installation boxes are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic panel body. The driving assembly is arranged, the motor drives the front side threaded rod to rotate, and the front side threaded rod drives the rear side threaded rod to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt, so that the moving block, the L-shaped connecting rod, the mounting frame and the brush can reciprocate left and right, and the mounting frame and the brush can repel birds standing on the photovoltaic panel body. In the driving process, a brush can play a role in cleaning floating ash on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body is ensured; by arranging the monitoring assembly, the camera can monitor the photovoltaic panel body, and when birds are found, the driving assembly or the loudspeaker can be started to expel the birds.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic power plant bird repelling technical field, concretely is a photovoltaic power plant bird repelling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a kind of technology using the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interface to convert light energy into electric energy, and the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic power station is closely related to the power generation efficiency of each photovoltaic power generation device, since photovoltaic power generation device is generally arranged in the environment of abundant sunshine outdoors, therefore, birds and other organisms are likely to stop on solar photovoltaic panel, which undoubtedly affects the power generation efficiency, and when birds stop on solar photovoltaic panel, excrement may be discharged to the surface of photovoltaic panel.

[0003] At present, some bird repelling devices on the market only use the way of emitting noise to repel birds, and the bird repelling way is single, and after long time use, some birds will have certain immunity to it, thereby reducing the bird repelling effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power station bird repelling device, which is driven by the driving assembly, so as to drive the mounting frame and the brush to reciprocate left and right, and further to drive the birds standing on the photovoltaic panel body, thereby solving the above technical problems.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic power station bird repelling device, comprising a base, the upper end face of the base is provided with a photovoltaic panel body, the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel body are fixedly provided with supporting plates, the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic panel body are fixedly provided with mounting boxes, the left side of the mounting box on the front side is provided with a fixed box, the fixed box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base, and the inside of the mounting box and the fixed box is provided with a driving assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a threaded rod, a transmission belt, a moving block, an L-shaped connecting rod and a mounting frame, the inside of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a motor, the inside of the mounting box is provided with a threaded rod, one end of the two threaded rods is installed on the right side in the mounting box, the outer side of the other end of the two mounting boxes is sleeved with a transmission belt, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the front threaded rod.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the setting of the motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the threaded rod is sleeved with a moving block, the moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the outer side of the mounting box is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with the moving block, and the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly provided with a mounting frame.

[0011] Through the technical scheme, the mounting frame is convenient for subsequent component installation.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a brush, screw holes one are formed in the front and back of the upper end surface of the brush, screw holes two are formed in the front and back of the upper end surface of the mounting frame, the screw holes two and the screw holes one are matched with each other, and the inside of the screw holes one and the screw holes two is provided with a fixing bolt.

[0013] Through the technical scheme, the fixing bolt can be used for fixing and installing the brush.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end surface of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a loudspeaker.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the loudspeaker can emit a sound for driving away birds.

[0016] Preferably, the left side of the upper end surface of the base is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, the right side of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a horizontal plate, and the lower end of the horizontal plate is provided with a monitoring assembly.

[0017] Through the technical scheme, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate are convenient for subsequent component installation.

[0018] Preferably, the monitoring assembly comprises a reinforcing plate and a camera, the lower end surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly provided with the reinforcing plate, the left side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, and the right side of the reinforcing plate is provided with the camera.

[0019] Through the technical scheme, the reinforcing plate can be used for reinforcing the structural strength of the vertical plate and the horizontal plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic power station bird repelling device has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model discloses a drive assembly is provided, and the motor drives the front side threaded rod rotation, and the front side threaded rod drives the rear side threaded rod synchronous rotation through the transmission belt, thereby making the movable block, L shape connecting rod, mounting bracket, brush can reciprocate left and right, and the mounting bracket, brush can play the role of driving to the bird that stands on the photovoltaic panel body, and the brush can play the role of cleaning to the dust on the photovoltaic panel body surface in the process of driving, thereby guaranteeing its power generation efficiency;The setting of monitoring component makes the camera can play the role of monitoring to the photovoltaic panel body, and when discovering the bird, can start drive assembly or loudspeaker and drive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the overhead cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the mounting bracket cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Wherein: 1, base, 2, photovoltaic panel body, 3, support plate, 4, installation box, 5, fixed box, 6, motor, 7, threaded rod, 8, transmission belt, 9, movable block, 10, through slot, 11, L shape connecting rod, 12, mounting bracket, 13, brush, 14, screw hole one, 15, screw hole two, 16, fixed bolt, 17, loudspeaker, 18, stand, 19, cross plate, 20, reinforcing plate, 21, camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment one:

[0029] As Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant bird repelling device, including base 1, the upper end surface of base 1 is installed with photovoltaic panel body 2, the left and right sides of photovoltaic panel body 2 are fixedly provided with support plate 3, the front and rear sides of photovoltaic panel body 2 are fixedly provided with installation box 4, the left side of front side installation box 4 is provided with fixed box 5, fixed box 5 is fixedly provided in the upper end surface of base 1, the inside of installation box 4 and fixed box 5 is provided with drive assembly.

[0030] Specifically, drive assembly includes motor 6, threaded rod 7, transmission belt 8, moving block 9, L-shaped connecting rod 11, mounting bracket 12, the inside of fixed box 5 is fixedly provided with motor 6, the inside of installation box 4 is provided with threaded rod 7, the one end of two threaded rods 7 is installed in the right side inside installation box 4, the outside of the other end of two installation boxes 4 is sleeved with transmission belt 8, the output end of motor 6 is fixedly connected with the left end of front side threaded rod 7.The advantage is that starting motor 6, the output end of motor 6 can drive the rotation of front side threaded rod 7, and front side threaded rod 7 can drive rear side threaded rod 7 to rotate synchronously through transmission belt 8.

[0031] Specifically, the outside of threaded rod 7 is sleeved with moving block 9, moving block 9 is screw connected with threaded rod 7, the outside of installation box 4 is provided with through slot 10, the inside of through slot 10 is provided with L-shaped connecting rod 11, one end of L-shaped connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with moving block 9, mounting bracket 12 is fixedly arranged between the other end of two L-shaped connecting rods 11.The advantage is that when threaded rod 7 rotates, moving block 9 can be moved left and right, and moving block 9 can drive L-shaped connecting rod 11 and mounting bracket 12 to move left and right.

[0032] Specifically, the inside of mounting bracket 12 is provided with brush 13, the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of brush 13 are provided with screw hole one 14, the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of mounting bracket 12 are provided with screw hole two 15, screw hole two 15 is matched with screw hole one 14, and fixed bolt 16 is arranged in screw hole one 14 and screw hole two 15.The advantage is that the setting of fixed bolt 16 can play the role of fixed installation for brush 13, and also facilitate the subsequent disassembly and replacement of brush 13.

[0033] Specifically, the upper end surface of mounting bracket 12 is fixedly provided with loudspeaker 17.The advantage is that the setting of loudspeaker 17 can emit sound waves to drive away birds.

[0034] Specifically, the left side of the upper end surface of base 1 is fixedly provided with vertical plate 18, the right side of vertical plate 18 is fixedly provided with horizontal plate 19, and the lower end of horizontal plate 19 is provided with monitoring assembly.The advantage is that the setting of vertical plate 18 and horizontal plate 19 facilitates the installation of monitoring assembly. Embodiment two

[0035] As Figure 1As shown, as the improvement of the last embodiment. Specifically, the monitoring assembly comprises a reinforcing plate 20, a camera 21, the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 19 is fixedly provided with the reinforcing plate 20, the left side of the reinforcing plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the vertical plate 18, and the right side of the reinforcing plate 20 is provided with the camera 21. Advantage is that the arrangement of the reinforcing plate 20 can play a role in strengthening the structural strength of the vertical plate 18 and the horizontal plate 19, and the arrangement of the camera 21 can play a role in monitoring the photovoltaic panel body 2.

[0036] In use, the camera 21 can play a role in monitoring the photovoltaic panel body 2, when the camera 21 monitors that there are birds standing on the photovoltaic panel body 2, the loudspeaker 17 can be controlled to start, the loudspeaker 17 emits sound waves to drive away the birds, thereby playing a role in driving away the birds; if the birds are immune to the sound waves after a long time of driving, that is, the birds are not driven away after the loudspeaker 17 emits the sound waves for a period of time, at this time, the motor 6 can be controlled to start, the motor 6 drives the front screw rod 7 to rotate, the front screw rod 7 drives the rear screw rod 7 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 8, thereby being able to drive the moving block 9, the L-shaped connecting rod 11, the mounting frame 12 and the brush 13 to move back and forth, the mounting frame 12 and the brush 13 can cooperate with the loudspeaker 17 to play a role in driving away the birds twice, thereby being able to drive the birds standing on the photovoltaic panel body 2, and the brush 13 can play a role in cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 2 in the process of driving, thereby ensuring the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 2, when the brush 13 needs to be disassembled and replaced, personnel only need to take out the fixing bolt 16, and the brush 13 can be disassembled and replaced.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bird deterrent device for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel body (2) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1). Support plates (3) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel body (2). Mounting boxes (4) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic panel body (2). A fixing box (5) is installed on the left side of the front mounting box (4). The fixing box (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1). A drive assembly is installed inside the mounting box (4) and the fixing box (5).

2. The bird deterrent device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (6), a threaded rod (7), a transmission belt (8), a moving block (9), an L-shaped connecting rod (11), and a mounting bracket (12). The motor (6) is fixedly installed inside the fixed box (5), and the threaded rod (7) is installed inside the mounting box (4). One end of the two threaded rods (7) is installed on the right side inside the mounting box (4), and the transmission belt (8) is sleeved on the outside of the other end of the two mounting boxes (4). The output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the front threaded rod (7).

3. A bird deterrent device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable block (9) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (7). The movable block (9) and the threaded rod (7) are threaded together. A through groove (10) is provided on the outside of the mounting box (4). An L-shaped connecting rod (11) is provided inside the through groove (10). One end of the L-shaped connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the movable block (9). A mounting bracket (12) is fixedly provided between the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods (11).

4. A bird deterrent device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (12) is provided with a brush (13) inside. The brush (13) has screw holes 1 (14) on both the front and rear sides of the upper end face. The mounting bracket (12) has screw holes 2 (15) on both the front and rear sides of the upper end face. The screw holes 2 (15) match the screw holes 1 (14). The screw holes 1 (14) and 2 (15) are provided with fixing bolts (16).

5. A bird deterrent device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A speaker (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting bracket (12).

6. A bird deterrent device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (18) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1), and a horizontal plate (19) is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate (18). A monitoring component is installed at the lower end of the horizontal plate (19).

7. A bird deterrent device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The monitoring component includes a reinforcing plate (20) and a camera (21). The reinforcing plate (20) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the horizontal plate (19). The left side of the reinforcing plate (20) is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate (18). The camera (21) is installed on the right side of the reinforcing plate (20).