Main shaft of hammer type pulping machine

By installing a hammer mill main shaft on the main shaft of the pulper, the problem of slow material conveying speed is solved by using a spiral hammer assembly and a fixed structure, achieving rapid installation and efficient material conveying.

CN223717278UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26ZHEJIANG FEIPUDA ENVIRONMENTAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423262595.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The vertical ring blades of existing pulping machines make it difficult for materials to flow in during crushing, affecting the material conveying speed.

Method used

The hammer mill main shaft is used, and hammer assemblies are installed through the first and second holes of adjacent partitions to form a spiral distribution, which increases the material conveying speed. The spiral hammer assemblies and fixing structure enable quick assembly and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The material conveying speed is increased, and the spiral hammer assembly and fixing structure enable quick installation and disassembly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the pulping machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hammer type pulping machine main shaft which comprises a main shaft body, a plurality of main shaft separation discs and a plurality of hammer head assemblies, the main shaft separation discs are sleeved on the main shaft body, and the hammer type pulping machine main shaft is characterized in that the main shaft separation discs are provided with quartered first holes, and one side of each first hole is provided with a second hole; one end of each hammerhead assembly is mounted on the first hole of the main shaft separation disc, and the other end of each hammerhead assembly is mounted on the second hole of the adjacent main shaft separation disc, so that the hammerhead assemblies which are spirally distributed and arranged are formed; a main shaft spacer bush is arranged between the adjacent main shaft spacer discs in a sleeving manner; the left end of the main shaft body is sleeved with a water throwing disc, and a left fixing ring in threaded connection with the main shaft spacer bush is arranged on one side of the water throwing disc; and the right end of the main shaft body is provided with a step ring for preventing the main shaft spacer bush from slipping and a right fixing ring for fixing the main shaft spacer bush. The hammer head assemblies are installed through the first holes and the second holes of the adjacent partition discs, the hammer head assemblies distributed in a spiral mode are formed, and the forward conveying speed of materials can be better increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a hammer type pulping machine main shaft. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the related art, for organic garbage such as kitchen garbage, organic fruits and vegetables, market garbage, etc., crushing and washing, centrifugal dewatering are adopted, finally realizing solid residue and slurry separation, a small amount of solid residue is buried or incinerated, and organic slurry is recycled through the next process, so that a pulping machine is prepared, in the prior art, the blade of the ordinary pulping machine is vertical annular blade and has a very small inclination angle, and material may continuously stay in place during crushing, and material flow is not convenient. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of hammer type pulping machine main shaft, which is proposed to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, and hammer head assembly is installed in the first hole and the second hole of adjacent spacer disc, to form spiral distribution hammer head assembly, which can better increase the speed of material conveying forward.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of hammer type pulping machine main shaft, it includes main shaft body, several main shaft spacer discs, several hammer head assemblies, the main shaft spacer disc is sleeved on main shaft body, characterized by,

[0005] The first hole of the main shaft spacer disc is provided with a second hole on one side, each hammer head assembly is installed on the first hole of the main shaft spacer disc at one end, and the other end of each hammer head assembly is installed on the second hole of the adjacent main shaft spacer disc, to form spiral distribution hammer head assembly;

[0006] The main shaft spacer sleeve is sleeved between the adjacent main shaft spacer discs;

[0007] The left end of the main shaft body is sleeved with a water throwing disc, and the left fixed ring is threadedly connected with the main shaft spacer sleeve on one side of the water throwing disc;

[0008] The right end of the main shaft body has a step ring for preventing the main shaft spacer sleeve from slipping off and a right fixed ring for fixing.

[0009] Further, the hammer head assembly includes a hammer head pin, a hammer head, a hammer head spacer, and a hammer head rotating seat. One end of the hammer head pin is a pin hole end passing through the second hole. The other end of the hammer head pin is a clamp joint. The pin hole end is provided with a limiting pin for fixing. The middle part of the hammer head pin is the hammer head rotating seat, and the hammer head is rotatably connected to the hammer head rotating seat. The hammer head rotating seat is sleeved with the hammer head spacer near the clamp joint. The hammer head spacer and the clamp joint have a certain spacing and form a clamp groove clamping the first hole.

[0010] Further, the hammer head is in T shape and has wear-resistant alloy welding layer, the hammer head and the hammer head rotating seat have 10° inclination angle and the inclination direction follows the spiral direction of the hammer head assembly.

[0011] Further, the main shaft body has convex convex strips.

[0012] Further, the main shaft spacer sleeve has a second mounting hole sleeved and attached on the main shaft body, and the second mounting hole has convex strip grooves for positioning the convex strips.

[0013] Further, the middle part of the spacer disc is a first mounting hole sleeved on the main shaft body, and the diameter of the first mounting hole is larger than that of the second mounting hole.

[0014] Further, the step ring has limiting teeth abutting against the rightmost spacer disc.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that: the hammer head assembly is installed through the first hole and the second hole of the adjacent spacer discs, the hammer head assembly is distributed in spiral shape, and the speed of conveying the materials forward can be better increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A in the middle part;

[0018] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the quick mounting structure of the spacer disc;

[0019] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the main shaft body;

[0020] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the main shaft spacer sleeve;

[0021] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the spacer disc and the hammer head installation;

[0022] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the right end fixing structure of the main shaft;

[0023] Figure 8 is the schematic diagram of the main shaft spacer disc;

[0024] In the figure, 1, main shaft body; 11, water throwing disc; 12, left fixed ring; 13, spacer disc; 131, first mounting hole; 132, first hole; 133, second hole; 14, convex strip; 15, main shaft spacer sleeve; 151, convex strip groove; 152, second mounting hole; 16, right fixed ring; 161, stepped ring; 2, hammer head assembly; 21, hammer head; 22, hammer head pin shaft; 23, hammer head rotating seat; 24, pin hole end; 25, limiting pin; 26, hammer head spacer sleeve; 27, clamping groove; 28, clamping head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a specific embodiment of the utility model and further describes the technical scheme of the utility model in combination with the drawings.

[0026] As Figures 1-8 shown, a hammer type pulper main shaft, it includes main shaft body 1, a plurality of main shaft spacer disc 13, a plurality of hammer head assembly 2, the main shaft spacer disc 13 is set on the main shaft body 1, its characterized in that,

[0027] The first hole is provided with a second hole on one side of the first hole, and each hammer head assembly 2 is installed on the first hole of the main shaft spacer disc 13, and the other end of each hammer head assembly 2 is installed on the second hole of the adjacent main shaft spacer disc 13, so as to form a spiral distribution arrangement of hammer head assembly 2;

[0028] The adjacent main shaft spacer disc 13 is sleeved with a main shaft spacer sleeve 15;

[0029] The left end of the main shaft body 1 is sleeved with a water throwing disc 11, and one side of the water throwing disc 11 has a left fixed ring 12 which is threadedly connected with the main shaft spacer sleeve 15;

[0030] The right end of the main shaft body 1 has a stepped ring 161 to prevent the main shaft spacer sleeve 15 from slipping off and a right fixed ring 16 to fix the stepped ring 161.

[0031] Further, the hammer head assembly 2 comprises a hammer head pin shaft 22, a hammer head 21, a hammer head spacer sleeve 26 and a hammer head rotating seat 23. The hammer head pin shaft 22 has a pin hole end 24 at one end which penetrates through the second hole, and a clamping head 28 at the other end. The pin hole end 24 is provided with a limiting pin 25 which is fixed therein. The hammer head pin shaft 22 has the hammer head rotating seat 23 in the middle, and the hammer head 21 is rotatably connected to the hammer head rotating seat 23. The hammer head rotating seat 23 is sleeved with the hammer head spacer sleeve 26 at one end close to the clamping head 28. The hammer head spacer sleeve 26 has a certain spacing with the clamping head 28 and forms a clamping groove 27 which clamps the first hole. The hammer head assembly 2 is installed by penetrating the pin hole end 24 of the hammer head pin shaft 22 through the second hole and being fixed by the limiting pin 25, and the other end is fixed by clamping the first hole through the clamping groove 27. The adjacent spacer discs 13 are installed in turn with the hammer head assembly 2 in staggered spiral manner, forming four rows of hammer head assemblies 2 in spiral arrangement. Meanwhile, the hammer head 21 can rotate on the hammer head rotating seat 23, and when the hammer head 21 contacts with difficult-to-crush or large block materials, the hammer head 21 can rotate to allow the materials to pass through.

[0032] Further, the hammer head 21 is in T shape and has a wear-resistant alloy welding layer thereon. The hammer head 21 has an inclination angle of 10° with the hammer head rotating seat 23, and the inclination direction follows the spiral direction of the hammer head assembly 2. Such hammer head 21 has better wear resistance and longer service life, and the inclination of the hammer head 21 along the spiral direction of the hammer head assembly 2 can increase the axial movement speed of the materials.

[0033] Further, the main shaft body 1 has protruding ribs 14.

[0034] Further, the main shaft spacer sleeve 15 has a second installation hole 152 which is sleeved and fitted on the main shaft body 1. The second installation hole 152 has a rib groove 151 for positioning the rib 14.

[0035] Further, the spacer disc 13 has a first installation hole 131 which is sleeved on the main shaft body 1 in the middle. The diameter of the first installation hole 131 is larger than that of the second installation hole 152. The main shaft spacer sleeve 15 separates the adjacent spacer discs 13, and is positioned on the main shaft body 1 through the rib groove 151 and the rib 14. The first installation hole 131 of the spacer disc 13 is larger than the second installation hole 152, so that the position of the adjacent spacer discs 13 can be adjusted when the hammer head assembly 2 is not installed, facilitating the subsequent installation of the hammer head assembly 2.

[0036] Further, the stepped ring 161 has a limiting tooth which abuts against the rightmost spacer disc 13. The limiting tooth of the stepped ring 161 is fixed against the rightmost spacer disc 13, facilitating the step-by-step installation of the spacer disc 13.

[0037] The application installs the main shaft body 1 on the pulper, drives the main shaft body 1 to rotate, the four-row hammer head assembly 2 is arranged in a spiral shape, the material is crushed by the hammer head 21 after entering and is fed forward along the hammer head assembly 2 arranged in a spiral shape, the speed of the material conveying forward can be increased, the spacer disc 13 can be installed on the main shaft body 1 through the left fixed ring 12 fixed by a screw and the right fixed ring 16 limiting the position, and the spacer disc 13 can be quickly assembled and disassembled.

[0038] The technical scheme of the present application provides a solution significantly different from the prior art, and the parts not involved in the technical scheme of the present application are the same as or can be realized by the prior art, and thus will not be described herein.

[0039] The technical scheme of the above embodiment has clearly and completely described the content of the present application, and obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hammer mill spindle, comprising a spindle body, a plurality of spindle discs, a plurality of hammer head assemblies, the spindle discs being sleeved on the spindle body, characterized in that, the spindle discs are provided with first holes arranged at four equal parts and second holes arranged on one side of the first holes, one end of each of the hammer head assemblies is mounted on the first hole of the spindle disc, and the other end of each of the hammer head assemblies is mounted on the second hole of the adjacent spindle disc, so as to form the hammer head assemblies arranged in a spiral shape; the adjacent spindle discs are sleeved with spindle sleeves; the left end of the spindle body is sleeved with a water throwing disc, and one side of the water throwing disc is provided with a left fixing ring threadedly connected with the spindle sleeve; the right end of the spindle body is provided with a step ring for preventing the spindle sleeve from slipping off and a right fixing ring for fixing the step ring.

2. A hammer mill main shaft as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hammer head assembly comprises a hammer head pin shaft, a hammer head, a hammer head sleeve and a hammer head rotating seat, one end of the hammer head pin shaft is a pin hole end penetrating through the second hole, the other end of the hammer head pin shaft is a clamping head, the pin hole end is provided with a limiting pin for fixing, the middle part of the hammer head pin shaft is the hammer head rotating seat, the hammer head is rotatably connected to the hammer head rotating seat, the hammer head sleeve is sleeved on the end of the hammer head rotating seat close to the clamping head, the hammer head sleeve and the clamping head have a certain spacing and form a clamping groove clamping the first hole.

3. A hammer mill main shaft as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the hammer head is in a T shape and has a wear-resistant alloy welding layer, the hammer head and the hammer head rotating seat have an inclination angle of 10° and the inclination direction follows the spiral direction of the hammer head assembly.

4. A hammer mill main shaft as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spindle body is provided with a convex strip protruding therefrom.

5. A hammer mill main shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that the spindle sleeve is provided with a second mounting hole sleeved and fitted on the spindle body, the second mounting hole is provided with a convex strip groove for positioning the convex strip.

6. A hammer mill main shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that the middle part of the spindle disc is a first mounting hole sleeved on the spindle body, the diameter of the first mounting hole is larger than that of the second mounting hole.

7. A hammer mill main shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that, the step ring is provided with a limiting tooth abutting against the rightmost disc.