Nuclear track membrane assembly splitting device
By designing a nuclear pore membrane assembly splitting device, an electric push rod and a fan are used to automatically remove and collect nuclear pore membrane sheets, solving the problem of slow splitting speed in the existing technology, improving work efficiency and reducing manual operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520133269.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the disassembly speed of nuclear pore membrane components is slow, and manual operation increases the workload of staff.
A nuclear pore membrane assembly disassembly device was designed, including a support plate, a disassembly component, a membrane recovery component, and a clamp recovery component. The device achieves automatic disassembly and recovery of nuclear pore membranes through a linkage mechanism, and automatically collects the membranes and recovers the clamps using an electric push rod and a fan.
This improved the efficiency of disassembling nuclear pore membrane modules, reduced manual operations, and enabled rapid sorting and recycling of nuclear pore membrane sheets and clips.
Smart Images

Figure CN223718773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to nuclear pore membrane subassembly processing technical field, specifically a nuclear pore membrane subassembly splitting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nuclear pore membrane mainly relies on ion to punch on plastic film, and then etches through special chemical liquid, thereby forming small holes.Nuclear pore membrane material because of having numerous advantages, is widely used in electronic, biology, food, medical treatment and chemical industry field, and nuclear pore membrane production has great economic value and social significance, and when nuclear pore membrane is produced into finished product, needs nuclear pore membrane to be fixed in matched clamp to obtain qualified nuclear pore membrane subassembly, installs nuclear pore membrane subassembly at work in use, and after long time use, nuclear pore membrane surface will be blocked, so that nuclear pore membrane subassembly needs to be replaced, and in order to reduce use cost, only needs to replace nuclear pore membrane piece in nuclear pore membrane subassembly, can constitute new nuclear pore membrane subassembly.
[0003] And because nuclear pore membrane piece is fixed in two cooperatively arranged clamps, the existing mode is mostly through artificial separation of two clamps, and then nuclear pore membrane is taken out, and this mode is slow in splitting speed when processing, and after dismantling, because the clamp can be repeatedly used, nuclear pore membrane piece and the clamp need to be classified and placed, so that the workload of workers is increased when processing, and processing is relatively slow.
[0004] Based on this, a nuclear pore membrane subassembly splitting device is provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a nuclear pore membrane subassembly splitting device to solve the problem of inconvenient quick splitting of nuclear pore membrane subassembly in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of nuclear pore membrane assembly splitting device, including bearing disc, the upper end circular array of the bearing disc is equipped with a plurality of placement slots, the upper end of the bearing disc is fixedly provided with first fixed tube in position correspondence with placement slot, the nuclear pore membrane assembly is composed of nuclear pore membrane sheet, upper clamp and lower clamp, the bottom end of the bearing disc is fixedly provided with fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably arranged in the upper end mounting hole of bottom box, the inside of the bottom box is equipped with switching component for driving bearing disc intermittent rotation, top box is equipped above the bottom box, support plate is fixedly provided between the bottom box and top box, splitting component, membrane sheet recycling component and clamp recycling component are sequentially provided between the bottom box and top box along the rotating direction of bearing disc, the splitting component includes lower pressure cover and top column, the lower pressure cover is arranged in the output end of first electric push rod, the output end of first electric push rod is equipped with linkage mechanism for driving top column and lower pressure cover synchronous movement, the membrane sheet recycling component includes sealing cover, the sealing cover is communicated and arranged in one end of transmission pipe, the other end of transmission pipe is communicated with the output end of fan, the upper end of the bottom box is equipped with collecting mechanism for collecting nuclear pore membrane sheet in position correspondence with sealing cover.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model further provides the following optional technical schemes:
[0009] In an alternative, the switching component includes a first worm gear, the first worm gear is fixedly provided at one end of the fixed shaft, a first worm is engaged on the first worm gear, first rotating plates are rotatably provided on both ends of the first worm, the first rotating plates are fixedly provided at the bottom end inside the bottom box, the first worm is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor at one end of the rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly provided at the bottom end inside the bottom box, the top column is closely arranged at one end with the bottom end of the bearing disc, and the first electric push rod is fixedly provided inside the top box.
[0010] In an optional manner, the linkage mechanism comprises a sliding rod fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top column, a circular plate fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, the circular plate being slidably arranged in the second fixed tube, the second fixed tube being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box, a first return spring being arranged between the upper end of the circular plate and one end of the second fixed tube, the other end of the sliding rod extending into the bottom box, a first fixed plate being symmetrically fixed at one end of the sliding rod, a first fixed seat being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the first fixed plate, a first connecting rod being hingedly arranged on the first fixed seat, a second fixed seat being hingedly arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod, a sliding block being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second fixed seat, the sliding block being slidably arranged on a first guide sliding rod, the first guide sliding rod being fixedly arranged in the bottom box, a third fixed seat being fixedly arranged at one side of the sliding block, a second connecting rod being hingedly arranged on the third fixed seat, the two second connecting rods being respectively hingedly arranged at two ends of a hinge rod, the hinge rod being fixedly arranged at one side of a sliding plate, a second guide sliding rod being slidably arranged on the sliding plate, the second guide sliding rod being fixedly arranged in the bottom box, a second return spring being arranged between one side of the sliding plate and one side of the bottom box, one end of the sliding plate being arranged in an inclined manner, a pushing plate being arranged at a position corresponding to one end of the sliding plate, the pushing plate being arranged in a matched manner with a roller.
[0011] In an optional manner, the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed box fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box, a feeding pipe being in communication with the upper end of the fixed box, one end of the feeding pipe being in close contact with the bottom end of the bearing disc, the bottom end of the sealing cover being in close contact with the upper end of the first fixed tube, a collecting box being slidably arranged in the fixed box, a plurality of exhaust holes being arranged on both sides of the fixed box and the collecting box, and the fan being fixedly arranged in the top box.
[0012] In an optional manner, the bottom end of the bearing disc is provided with a sealing plate at a position corresponding to the top column and the fixed box, the sealing plate being aligned with the placing groove at a position corresponding to the placing groove, and the sealing plate being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box.
[0013] In an alternative: the clamp recycling components include sliding rings and pushing frames, the bottom ends of the placing grooves are each provided with an annular groove, the sliding rings are slidingly arranged in the annular grooves, the sliding rings are symmetrically provided with limiting blocks, the inside of the placing grooves and the inside of the first fixed tubes are provided with limiting sliding grooves at positions corresponding to the limiting blocks, the bottom end of the bearing disc is symmetrically provided with circular perforations at positions corresponding to the sliding rings, the top rods are slidingly arranged in the circular perforations, the two top rods are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the mounting disc, the mounting disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded tube, the limiting tube is slidingly arranged on the threaded tube, the limiting tube is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top box, the bottom end of the top box is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is fitted with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom end inside the bottom box, the mounting disc is provided above the pushing frame, the bottom end of the pushing frame is closely attached to the upper end of the first fixed tube, the pushing frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving plate, the driving plate is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second electric push rod, the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the top box, the upper end of the bottom box is fixedly provided with a guide plate at a position corresponding to one side of the pushing frame, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inside of the bottom box is provided with a driving member for driving the threaded rod to rotate.
[0014] In an alternative: the driving member includes a second worm gear, the second worm gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod, the second worm gear is meshingly arranged with a second worm, the two ends of the second worm are rotatably arranged with third rotating plates, the third rotating plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the bottom box, one end of the second worm is fixedly arranged with a gear on a rotating shaft, the gear is meshingly arranged with a rack, the rack is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the mounting sliding rod, and one end of the mounting sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the hinge rod.
[0015] In an alternative: the bottom end of the bearing disc is circularly arranged with a plurality of support columns, one end of each of the support columns is fitted with a ball, one end of each of the support columns is fitted with a support ring, the upper end of the support ring is provided with a limiting groove at a position corresponding to the ball, and the support ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages as follows:
[0017] The utility model discloses a plurality of placing grooves are circularly arranged on the upper end of the bearing disc, and the disassembly components, the membrane recycling components and the clamp recycling components are sequentially arranged along the rotating direction of the bearing disc, the linkage mechanism is arranged, the lower pressing cover and the top column move simultaneously and oppositely, the hinge rod drives the top rod to move through the mounting sliding rod, so that the feeding, the dismounting of the nuclear pore membrane, the recycling of the nuclear pore membrane, the recycling of the upper clamp and the lower clamp can be simultaneously completed in actual processing, and the working efficiency of the nuclear pore membrane assembly disassembly is accelerated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic view of bottom box and top box of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is the installation schematic view of first connecting rod and second connecting rod of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the installation schematic view of sealing plate of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the connection schematic view of threaded pipe and threaded rod of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is the installation schematic view of gear and rack of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of nuclear pore membrane assembly of the utility model.
[0025] Mark annotation: 11 bearing disc, 12 placement groove, 13 first worm wheel, 14 first worm, 15 motor, 16 bottom box, 17 top box, 18 support plate, 19 nuclear pore diaphragm, 20 upper clamp, 21 lower clamp, 22 lower pressing cover, 23 first electric push rod, 24 top column, 25 first reset spring, 26 first connecting rod, 27 second connecting rod, 28 sliding plate, 29 second reset spring, 30 sealing cover, 31 fan, 32 fixed box, 33 collection box, 34 sealing plate, 35 sliding ring, 36 top rod, 37 threaded pipe, 38 threaded rod, 39 second worm wheel, 40 second worm, 41 gear, 42 rack, 43 pushing frame, 44 second electric push rod, 45 guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following is combined with the embodiment, and the utility model is further described in detail.
[0027] In one embodiment, as Figures 1-7As shown, a nuclear pore membrane assembly splitting device, including a bearing disc 11, the upper end of the bearing disc 11 is provided with a plurality of placing grooves 12, the upper end of the bearing disc 11 is fixedly provided with a first fixed tube corresponding to the position of the placing groove 12, the nuclear pore membrane assembly is composed of a nuclear pore membrane sheet 19, an upper clamp 20 and a lower clamp 21, the bottom end of the bearing disc 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole of the upper end of the bottom box 16, the inside of the bottom box 16 is provided with a switching member for intermittently driving the bearing disc 11 to rotate, the top of the bottom box 16 is provided with a top box 17, the bottom box 16 and the top box 17 are fixedly provided with a support plate 18 between them, the bottom box 16 and the top box 17 are sequentially provided with a splitting component, a membrane sheet recycling component and a clamp recycling component along the rotating direction of the bearing disc 11, the splitting component includes a lower pressing cover 22 and a top column 24, the lower pressing cover 22 is arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 23, the output end of the first electric push rod 23 is provided with a linkage mechanism for driving the top column 24 and the lower pressing cover 22 to move synchronously, the membrane sheet recycling component includes a sealing cover 30, the sealing cover 30 is communicatively arranged at one end of a transmission pipe, the other end of the transmission pipe is in communication with the output end of a fan 31, the upper end of the bottom box 16 is provided with a collecting mechanism corresponding to the position of the sealing cover 30 for collecting the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19, the linkage mechanism facilitates the movement of the top column 24, so that the lower pressing cover 22 and the top column 24 move simultaneously to remove the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19, and the collecting mechanism facilitates the unified collection of the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19;
[0028] The switching member includes a first worm gear 13, the first worm gear 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed shaft, the first worm gear 13 is engagedly arranged with a first worm 14, the first worm 14 is rotatably arranged with a first rotating plate at both ends of the rotating shaft, the first rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the bottom box 16, one end of the rotating shaft of the first worm 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 15, the motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the bottom box 16, one end of the top column 24 is closely arranged with the bottom end of the bearing disc 11, the first electric push rod 23 is fixedly arranged inside the top box 17, in use, when the nuclear pore membrane assembly needs to be split, the nuclear pore membrane assembly to be split is placed in one placing groove 12, then the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the first worm 14 to rotate, the first worm gear 13 drives the bearing disc 11 to rotate intermittently through the fixed shaft, so that the nuclear pore membrane assembly is rotated to below the lower pressing cover 22, at the same time, the staff places the nuclear pore membrane assembly to be processed into another placing groove 12.
[0029] The linkage mechanism comprises a sliding rod fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top column 24, a circular plate fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, the circular plate being slidingly arranged in the second fixed tube, the second fixed tube being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box 16, a first return spring 25 being arranged between the upper end of the circular plate and one end inside the second fixed rod, the other end of the sliding rod extending into the bottom box 16, a first fixed plate being symmetrically fixed at one end of the sliding rod, a first fixed seat being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the first fixed plate, a first connecting rod 26 being hingedly arranged on the first fixed seat, a second fixed seat being hingedly arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod 26, a sliding block being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second fixed seat, the sliding block being slidingly arranged on the first guide sliding rod, the first guide sliding rod being fixedly arranged in the bottom box 16, a third fixed seat being fixedly arranged at one side of the sliding block, a second connecting rod 27 being hingedly arranged on the third fixed seat, the two second connecting rods 27 being hingedly arranged at the two ends of a hinge rod, the hinge rod being fixedly arranged at one side of a sliding plate 28, a second guide sliding rod being slidingly arranged on the sliding plate 28, the second guide sliding rod being fixedly arranged in the bottom box 16, a second return spring 29 being arranged between one side of the sliding plate 28 and one side inside the bottom box 16, one end of the sliding plate 28 being arranged in an inclined manner, a push plate being arranged at a position corresponding to one end of the sliding plate 28, one end of the push plate being matched with a roller, in use, when the nuclear pore membrane 19 needs to be removed, the output end of the first electric push rod 23 drives the push plate and the lower pressing cover 22 to move, when one end of the push plate is tightly attached to the inclined surface of the sliding plate 28, the sliding plate 28 moves along the axis direction of the second guide sliding rod, at the same time, the sliding plate 28 drives the hinge rod to move, the hinge rod drives the sliding block to move through the second connecting rod 27, the sliding block drives the sliding rod to move through the first connecting rod 26, the sliding rod drives the top column 24 to move, when the push plate is tightly attached to the plane of the sliding plate 28, the top column 24 no longer moves, at this moment, the top column 24 is tightly attached to one side of the nuclear pore membrane 19, and the nuclear pore membrane assembly is lifted, so that the lower clamp 21 is separated from the bottom end of the placing groove 12, then when the bottom end of the lower pressing cover 22 is tightly attached to the upper end of the lower clamp 21, the lower pressing cover 22 drives the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 to move, under the limitation of the top column 24, the nuclear pore membrane 19 is gradually separated from between the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21, so that the removal of the nuclear pore membrane 19 is completed.
[0030] The collecting mechanism comprises a fixed box 32 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box 16, an inlet pipe in communication with the upper end of the fixed box 32, one end of the inlet pipe closely attached to the bottom end of the bearing disc 11, the bottom end of the sealing cover 30 closely attached to the upper end of the first fixed pipe, a collecting box 33 slidably arranged in the fixed box 32, a plurality of exhaust holes arranged on both sides of the fixed box 32 and the collecting box 33, and the fan 31 fixedly arranged in the inside of the top box 17. In use, after the nuclear pore membrane 19 is removed and placed in the placing groove 12, the bearing disc 11 is rotated again to stop when the nuclear pore membrane assembly is rotated to below the sealing cover 30. At this time, the output end of the fan 31 sends gas into the inside of the conveying pipe. Due to the close attachment of the sealing cover 30 to the upper end of the first fixed pipe, the nuclear pore membrane 19 is collected into the inside of the collecting box 33 under the impact of the airflow, and the gas is exhausted through the exhaust holes.
[0031] The sealing plate 34 is arranged at the position corresponding to the bottom end of the bearing disc 11 and the fixed box 32, aligned with the position corresponding to the placing groove 12, and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box 16. In use, when the nuclear pore membrane 19 is switched after being removed, the bottom end of the placing groove 12 is sealed by the sealing plate 34 to prevent the nuclear pore membrane 19 from falling during the switching process.
[0032] The clamping recovery component comprises a sliding ring 35 and a pushing frame 43. The bottom end of the placing groove 12 is provided with an annular groove, and the sliding ring 35 is slidably arranged in the annular groove. Limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the sliding ring 35. Limiting sliding grooves are arranged in the inside of the placing groove 12 and the first fixed pipe at positions corresponding to the limiting blocks. Circular perforations are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the bearing disc 11 at positions corresponding to the sliding ring 35. Top rods 36 are slidably arranged in the circular perforations. The two top rods 36 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of a mounting disc. The mounting disc is fixedly arranged at one end of a threaded pipe 37. A limiting pipe is slidably arranged on the threaded pipe 37. The limiting pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box 16. A threaded hole is arranged at the bottom end of the top box 17. A threaded rod 38 is fitted in the threaded hole. One end of the threaded rod 38 is rotatably arranged in the inside of the bottom box 16. The pushing frame 43 is arranged above the mounting disc. The bottom end of the pushing frame 43 closely attaches to the upper end of the first fixed pipe. The pushing frame 43 is fixedly arranged at one end of a driving plate. The driving plate is fixedly arranged on the output end of a second electric push rod 44. The second electric push rod 44 is fixedly arranged in the inside of the bottom box 16. A guide plate 45 is fixedly arranged at a position corresponding to one side of the pushing frame 43 at the upper end of the bottom box 16. The guide plate 45 is arranged in an inclined manner. The inside of the bottom box 16 is provided with a driving member for driving the threaded rod 38 to rotate.
[0033] The driving member comprises a second worm wheel 39 fixed at one end of the threaded rod 38, a second worm 40 engaged on the second worm wheel 39, a third rotating plate rotatably arranged at both ends of the second worm 40, the third rotating plate fixed at the bottom end inside the bottom box 16, a gear 41 fixed on the rotating shaft at one end of the second worm 40, a rack 42 engaged on the gear 41, the rack 42 fixed on the upper end of the mounting slide rod, the mounting slide rod fixed at one end on one side of the hinge rod, in use, when the nuclear pore membrane 19 is separated from the inside of the placing groove 12, the carrier disc 11 drives the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 to rotate above the jacks 36, then when the lower cover 22 and the top column 24 remove another nuclear pore membrane assembly, the hinge rod drives the mounting slide rod to move, the mounting slide rod drives the rack 42 to move, the rack 42 and the gear 41 engage to drive the second worm 40 to rotate, the second worm 40 and the second worm wheel 39 engage to drive the threaded rod 38 to rotate, under the action of the screw, the threaded tube 37 drives the mounting disc to move, the mounting disc drives the two jacks 36 to move, through the engagement of the gear 41 and the rack 42, the engagement of the second worm wheel 39 and the second worm 40, the transmission ratio is enlarged, the sliding ring 35 pushes the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 to slide inside the placing groove 12, when the upper end of the sliding ring 35 is flush with the upper end of the first fixed tube, the output end of the second electric push rod 44 drives the material pushing frame 43 to move, so that the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 are pushed above the guide plate 45, thereby completing the recycling of the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21.
[0034] The bottom end of the carrier disc 11 is circularly arrayed with a plurality of support columns, one end of the support column is matched with a ball, one end of the support column is matched with a support ring, the support ring is provided with a limiting groove at the position corresponding to the ball at the upper end, and the support ring is fixed on the upper end of the bottom box 16, in use, the carrier disc 11 is conveniently supported to prevent the carrier disc 11 from tilting.
[0035] The above embodiment discloses a nuclear pore membrane assembly splitting device, when the nuclear pore membrane assembly needs to be split, the nuclear pore membrane assembly to be split is placed in a placing groove 12, then a motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives a first worm wheel 13 to rotate through a first worm 14, the first worm wheel 13 drives a bearing disc 11 to rotate intermittently through a fixed shaft, so that the nuclear pore membrane assembly is rotated to below a pressing cover 22, at the same time, a worker places the nuclear pore membrane assembly to be processed in another placing groove 12, when the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 needs to be removed, a first electric push rod 23 drives the pressing cover 22 and a push plate to move, when one end of the push plate is tightly attached to an inclined surface of a sliding plate 28, the sliding plate 28 moves along the axis direction of a second guide sliding rod, at the same time, the sliding plate 28 drives a hinge rod to move, the hinge rod drives a sliding block to move through a second connecting rod 27, the sliding block drives a sliding rod to move through a first connecting rod 26, the sliding rod drives a jacking post 24 to move, when the push plate is tightly attached to a plane of the sliding plate 28, the jacking post 24 stops moving, at this time, the jacking post 24 is tightly attached to one side of the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 and holds the nuclear pore membrane assembly, so that a lower clamp 21 is separated from the bottom end of the placing groove 12, then when the bottom end of the pressing cover 22 is tightly attached to the upper end of the lower clamp 21, the pressing cover 22 drives an upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 to move, under the limitation of the jacking post 24, the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 is gradually separated from the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21, so that the removal of the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 is completed, after the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 is removed, the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 is placed in the placing groove 12, then the bearing disc 11 rotates again, so that the nuclear pore membrane assembly is rotated to below a sealing cover 30 and then stops, at this time, a fan 31 drives gas to be sent to the inside of a conveying pipe through the output end, because the sealing cover 30 is tightly attached to the upper end of a first fixed pipe, under the impact of the gas flow, the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 is collected in a collecting box 33, at the same time, the gas is discharged through exhaust holes, after the nuclear pore membrane sheet 19 is separated from the inside of the placing groove 12, the bearing disc 11 drives the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 to rotate to above a jacking rod 36, then when the pressing cover 22 and the jacking post 24 remove another nuclear pore membrane assembly again, a hinge rod drives an installation sliding rod to move, the installation sliding rod drives a rack 42 to move, the rack 42 drives a second worm 40 to rotate through meshing with a gear 41, the second worm 40 drives a second worm wheel 39 to rotate through meshing with a threaded rod 38, under the action of the thread, a threaded pipe 37 drives an installation disc to move, the installation disc drives two jacking rods 36 to move, through meshing of the gear 41 and the rack 42 and meshing of the second worm wheel 39 and the second worm 40, the transmission ratio is expanded, so that a sliding ring 35 drives the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 to slide in the placing groove 12, when the upper end of the sliding ring 35 is flush with the upper end of the first fixed pipe, a second electric push rod 44 drives a pushing rack 43 to move through the output end, so that the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 are pushed to above a guide plate 45, so that the recovery of the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 21 is completed, and all electrical devices in the application are controlled through control components above a top box 17, the control components adopt existing components,The control method is designed according to actual use, and details are not described herein.
[0036] The above merely describes specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A nuclear pore membrane assembly splitting device, comprising a bearing disc (11), a plurality of placement grooves (12) are arranged in a circular array at the upper end of the bearing disc (11), a first fixing tube is fixedly arranged at the position corresponding to each placement groove (12) at the upper end of the bearing disc (11), a nuclear pore membrane assembly is composed of a nuclear pore membrane sheet (19), an upper clamp (20) and a lower clamp (21), a fixing shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bearing disc (11), the fixing shaft is rotatably arranged in a mounting hole at the upper end of a bottom box (16), a switching member for intermittently driving the bearing disc (11) to rotate is arranged inside the bottom box (16), a top box (17) is arranged above the bottom box (16), a support plate (18) is fixedly arranged between the bottom box (16) and the top box (17), characterized in that, The bottom box (16) and top box (17) are sequentially provided with a disassembly component, a membrane recycling component and a clamp recycling component along the rotating direction of the bearing disc (11), the disassembly component comprises a pressing cover (22) and a top post (24), the pressing cover (22) is arranged at the output end of a first electric push rod (23), the output end of the first electric push rod (23) is provided with a linkage mechanism for driving the top post (24) to move synchronously with the pressing cover (22), the membrane recycling component comprises a sealing cover (30), the sealing cover (30) is communicated with one end of a transmission pipe, the other end of the transmission pipe is communicated with the output end of a fan (31), and the upper end of the bottom box (16) is provided with a collecting mechanism corresponding to the position of the sealing cover (30) for collecting nuclear pore membranes (19).
2. A device for splitting a nuclear pore membrane assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The switching member comprises a first worm gear (13) fixedly arranged at one end of a fixed shaft, a first worm (14) meshingly arranged on the first worm gear (13), first rotating plates rotatably arranged at both ends of the first worm (14), the first rotating plates being fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the bottom box (16), one end of the first worm (14) being fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (15), the motor (15) being fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the bottom box (16), one end of the top post (24) being closely arranged with the bottom end of the bearing disc (11), and the first electric push rod (23) being fixedly arranged inside the top box (17).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The linkage mechanism comprises a sliding rod fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top post (24), a circular plate fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, the circular plate being slidably arranged inside a second fixed tube, the second fixed tube being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box (16), a first reset spring (25) being arranged between the upper end of the circular plate and one end inside the second fixed tube, the other end of the sliding rod extending into the inside of the bottom box (16), first fixed plates fixedly and symmetrically arranged at one end of the sliding rod, first fixed seats fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the first fixed plates, first connecting rods (26) hingedly arranged on the first fixed seats, second fixed seats hingedly arranged at the other ends of the first connecting rods (26), sliding blocks fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second fixed seats, the sliding blocks being slidably arranged on first guide sliding rods, the first guide sliding rods being fixedly arranged inside the bottom box (16), third fixed seats fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding blocks, second connecting rods (27) hingedly arranged at both ends of a hinge rod, the hinge rod being fixedly arranged at one side of a sliding plate (28), a second guide sliding rod being slidably arranged on the sliding plate (28), the second guide sliding rod being fixedly arranged inside the bottom box (16), a second reset spring (29) being arranged between one side of the sliding plate (28) and one side inside the bottom box (16), one end of the sliding plate (28) being arranged obliquely, a pushing plate being arranged at the position corresponding to one end of the sliding plate (28) of the output end of the first electric push rod (23), and a roller being arranged at one end of the pushing plate.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The collecting mechanism includes a fixed box (32) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box (16), a feeding pipe is arranged in communication with the upper end of the fixed box (32), one end of the feeding pipe is closely attached to the bottom end of the bearing disc (11), the bottom end of the sealing cover (30) is closely attached to the upper end of the first fixed pipe, a collecting box (33) is slidably arranged in the fixed box (32), a plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the two sides of the fixed box (32) and the collecting box (33), and the fan (31) is fixedly arranged in the inside of the top box (17).
5. A device for splitting a nuclear pore membrane assembly according to claim 4, wherein, The bottom end of the bearing disc (11) is provided with a sealing plate (34) corresponding to the positions between the top column (24) and the fixed box (32), the sealing plate (34) is aligned with the position corresponding to the placing groove (12), and the sealing plate (34) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box (16).
6. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The clamping recycling part includes a sliding ring (35) and a pushing frame (43), the bottom end of the placing groove (12) is provided with an annular groove, the sliding ring (35) is slidably arranged in the annular groove, the sliding ring (35) is symmetrically provided with a limiting block, the inside of the placing groove (12) and the inside of the first fixed pipe are provided with a limiting sliding groove corresponding to the position of the limiting block, the bottom end of the bearing disc (11) is symmetrically provided with a circular perforation corresponding to the position of the sliding ring (35), the top rod (36) is slidably arranged in the circular perforation, the two top rods (36) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting disc, the mounting disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded pipe (37), the limiting pipe is slidably arranged on the threaded pipe (37), the limiting pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom box (16), the bottom end of the top box (17) is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is matched with the threaded rod (38), one end of the threaded rod (38) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the bottom box (16), the pushing frame (43) is arranged above the mounting disc, the bottom end of the pushing frame (43) is closely attached to the upper end of the first fixed pipe, the pushing frame (43) is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving plate, the driving plate is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second electric push rod (44), the second electric push rod (44) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the top box (17), the guide plate (45) is fixedly arranged at the position corresponding to one side of the pushing frame (43) at the upper end of the bottom box (16), the guide plate (45) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the bottom box (16) is provided with a driving member for driving the threaded rod (38) to rotate.
7. A device for splitting a nuclear pore membrane assembly according to claim 6, wherein, The driving member includes a second worm wheel (39), the second worm wheel (39) is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod (38), the second worm wheel (39) is meshed with the second worm (40), the two ends of the second worm (40) are rotatably provided with a third rotating plate, the third rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the bottom box (16), the gear (41) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at one end of the second worm (40), the gear (41) is meshed with the rack (42), the rack (42) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting slide rod, and the mounting slide rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the hinge rod.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end circular array of the bearing disc (11) is provided with a plurality of support columns, one end of each of which is provided with a ball, and one end of each of which is provided with a support ring, the upper end of which is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the position of the ball, and the support ring is fixed on the upper end of the bottom box (16).