Particle racking machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a particle racking machine which aims at solving the technical problems that an existing particle racking machine needs to be manually and frequently fed, and discharged chemicals are prone to flying around. The vacuum feeding unit is provided with a feeding machine, a storage barrel and a buffering barrel. The feeding machine is provided with an air outlet, a first adjusting valve and a deflation pipe with a deflation valve. The storage barrel contains granular chemicals and is arranged on one side of the feeding machine; the storage barrel is connected with the feeding machine through a conveying pipeline and is used for conveying the granular medicament; a discharge hole of the feeding machine is formed in the buffer cylinder; the top of the distributing assembly extends from the bottom end of the buffer cylinder, and a guide pipe is arranged on the side wall of the distributing assembly and used for guiding out granular medicaments; and the mounting frame is used for supporting and bearing the vacuum feeding unit. According to the feeding machine, the storage barrel is matched with the vacuum pump, the adjusting valve and the deflation pipe, so that the feeding machine can complete automatic and continuous feeding, and the buffering cylinder is additionally arranged between the feeding machine and the material distributing assembly to guide flow of granular chemicals so as to prevent the granular chemicals from flying to the ground.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medicine production equipment, in particular to a granular medicine dispensing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The granular medicine dispensing machine is usually provided with a feeding mechanism to feed the granular medicine to the dispenser, and the dispenser dispenses the granular medicine into the dispensing container. At present, the capacity of the feeding mechanism is small, and the granular medicine in the feeding mechanism is quickly filled when the feeding mechanism is working. Therefore, when the granular medicine in the feeding mechanism is not completely dispensed, the operator usually suspends the operation of the feeding mechanism, replenishes the feeding mechanism, and then continues to work, which is time-consuming and laborious. In addition, the medicine discharged from the traditional feeding mechanism to the dispenser is easy to fall to the ground, and the site needs to be cleaned regularly by manual work. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a granular medicine dispensing machine, which comprises:

[0004] A vacuum feeding unit comprising a feeding mechanism, a storage barrel and a buffer cylinder;

[0005] The feeding mechanism is provided with an air outlet for extracting air in the feeding mechanism; the bottom end of the feeding mechanism is used for discharging and is provided with a first adjusting valve; the feeding mechanism is provided with a gas discharge pipe with a gas discharge valve;

[0006] The storage barrel contains granular medicine and is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism; the storage barrel is connected with the feeding mechanism through a conveying pipeline for conveying the granular medicine;

[0007] The buffer cylinder is provided with the bottom end of the feeding mechanism;

[0008] A dispensing assembly extends from the bottom end of the buffer cylinder, and the side wall of the dispensing assembly is provided with a guide pipe for guiding the granular medicine out;

[0009] A mounting frame is used to support and bear the weight of the vacuum feeding unit.

[0010] Further, the dispensing assembly comprises:

[0011] A dispensing disc is arranged obliquely at the bottom end of the guide pipe, so that the granular medicine can slide obliquely in the dispensing disc and fall into the guide pipe; the bottom end of the buffer cylinder extends into the dispensing disc;

[0012] A vibrator is installed at the bottom end of the dispensing disc;

[0013] A limiting block is installed at one end of the bottom end of the dispensing disc;

[0014] A base is used for limiting installation of the other end of the limiting block.

[0015] Further, the limiting block is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves on the side wall along the circumference thereof.

[0016] Further, the base is provided with a mounting hole matched with the limiting block; a convex part matched with the limiting groove is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting hole.

[0017] Further, the upper feeder is fixed with a funnel part communicated with the inside of the upper feeder body; the bottom end of the funnel part is an outlet, and the outlet is arranged in the buffer cylinder.

[0018] Further, the conveying pipeline is provided with an adjusting valve.

[0019] Further, the mounting frame comprises an upper horizontal plate, a plurality of vertical columns, a middle horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate.

[0020] The upper horizontal plate is installed through the upper feeder, and the funnel part is arranged below the upper horizontal plate.

[0021] The vertical columns are arranged at one end along the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate and at the other end on the ground, so as to stably support the upper feeder.

[0022] The middle horizontal plate is fixed at one end to the buffer cylinder and at the other end to one vertical column.

[0023] The lower horizontal plate is arranged at the bottom end of the storage barrel and fixed to the side wall of the base through two vertical columns.

[0024] Further, the base is provided with a placing groove matched with the guide pipe, and the placing groove is used for placing the distribution container.

[0025] Further, the base area outside the placing groove is provided with a mounting seat used for mounting the vacuum pump; the mounting seat is mounted with a numerical control panel electrically connected with the vacuum pump and the vibrator, so as to control the vacuum pump and the vibrator to start or stop.

[0026] Further, the first adjusting valve arranged at the bottom end of the upper feeder is arranged above the buffer cylinder or through the side wall of the buffer cylinder.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the upper feeder has the following advantages:

[0028] (1) The cooperation of the storage barrel, the vacuum pump and the adjusting valve enables the upper feeder to automatically and continuously feed, and reduces the frequent manual feeding; meanwhile, the upper feeder is supported and loaded by the upper horizontal plate and the vertical columns, so that the feeding stability of the upper feeder is maintained.

[0029] (2) The buffer cylinder arranged between the upper feeder and the distribution assembly guides the granular medicaments and avoids the granular medicaments from falling to the ground.

[0030] (3) Through the cooperation of the obliquely arranged distributing disc and the vibrator, the distributing speed of the granular medicament is accelerated, and the distributing efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0032] Fig. 1 A structural schematic diagram of a granule dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Fig. 2 A structural schematic diagram of a distributing assembly (not including the base) according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Fig. 3 A front view schematic diagram of a granule dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Reference signs:

[0036] 10, feeding machine; 100, first feeding port; 101, gas outlet; 102, air release valve; 11, hopper part; 12, storage barrel; 120, discharge port; 121, second feeding port; 13, buffer cylinder; 130, first regulating valve; 14, conveying pipeline; 15, second regulating valve;

[0037] 20, distributing disc; 21, guide pipe; 22, limiting block; 221, limiting groove; 23, base; 230, placing groove; 24, mounting seat; 240, vacuum pump installation position; 25, numerical control plate; 26, vibrator;

[0038] 30, upper cross plate; 31, middle cross plate; 32, lower cross plate; 33, vertical column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0042] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, or it can be communicated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0044] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model can repeatedly refer to the same reference numerals in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments discussed.

[0045] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0046] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of granule subpackager, please refer to Figs. 1-3 The granule subpackager includes vacuum feeding unit, material distributing assembly and mounting rack.

[0047] Specifically,

[0048] Vacuum feeding unit, including feeder 10, storage barrel 12 and buffer cylinder 13. The granular medicament in feeder comes from storage barrel 12, and the granular medicament discharged from feeder 10 leads to buffer cylinder 13.

[0049] Feeder 10, its top is equipped with first feeding port 100, gas outlet 101 in proper order, and first feeding port 100 is used for the entry of granular medicament to feeder 10, and gas outlet 101 is used for the extraction of air in feeder. Funnel portion 11 that is communicated with the feeder body thereof is fixed to the bottom end of feeder, and the bottom end of funnel portion is used for the discharge of granular medicament, and the first regulating valve 130 is arranged at the bottom end of funnel portion 11. Before feeding in feeder 10, close first regulating valve 130, and vacuumize feeder 10. In order to enable feeder 10 to discharge smoothly, the feeder is further provided with a gas discharge pipe with a gas discharge valve 102.

[0050] Storage barrel 12, which is used to contain granular medicament, is arranged on one side of feeder 10. The top end of the storage barrel is provided with a second feeding port 121, and a discharge port 120 is arranged on the side wall near the bottom end of the barrel body. The discharge port 120 is connected with the first feeding port 100 of the feeder 10 through a conveying pipeline 14, and the conveying pipeline 14 is provided with a second regulating valve 15. When the feeder is in a vacuum atmosphere, open the regulating valve 15, and the granular medicament is transmitted to the feeder 10 through the conveying pipeline 14.

[0051] Buffer cylinder 13, which is a hollow cylinder. Buffer cylinder 13 is arranged below feeder 10, and the bottom end of funnel portion is arranged in buffer cylinder 13. The granular medicament discharged from feeder 10 flows into buffer cylinder 13. The first regulating valve 130 mounted on the bottom end of the feeder is located above the buffer cylinder, or is arranged through the side wall of the buffer cylinder.

[0052] The distribution assembly comprises a distribution tray 20, a vibrator 26, a limiting block 22 and a base 23. The distribution tray is penetrated by the buffer cylinder 13, so that the granular medicaments discharged from the buffer cylinder 13 can fall into the distribution tray without flying to the ground. The side wall of the distribution tray 20 is provided with a guide pipe 21. The bottom end of the distribution tray is matched with the guide pipe 21 and is obliquely arranged, so that the granular medicaments can slide obliquely in the distribution tray to the guide pipe 21. The vibrator 26 is installed at the bottom end of the distribution tray. Under the action of the vibrator 26, the speed of the granular medicaments sliding to the guide pipe 21 is accelerated. The limiting block 22 is installed at the bottom end of the distribution tray. A plurality of limiting grooves 221 are formed in the limiting block 22 along the circumferential direction. The base 23 is provided with an installation hole matched with the limiting block 22, so as to realize the installation of the limiting block 22 at the base 23. The installation hole is provided with a protrusion matched with the limiting groove 221 along the circumferential direction, so as to limit the circumferential movement of the distribution tray 20. The base 23 is provided with a placing groove 230 matched with the guide pipe 21. The placing groove 230 is used for placing the distribution container, so that the granular medicaments discharged from the guide pipe 21 can fall into the distribution container. An installation seat 24 is arranged in the area of the base 23 outside the placing groove 230, which is used for installing the vacuum pump. The installation seat 24 is installed with a numerical control board 25 electrically connected with the vacuum pump and the vibrator 26. That is, the vacuum pump and the vibrator 26 can be started or stopped by the operation of the numerical control board 25.

[0053] The mounting frame comprises an upper horizontal plate 30, a middle horizontal plate 31, a lower horizontal plate 32 and a plurality of vertical columns 33. The upper feeding machine 10 is installed through the upper horizontal plate 30, and the hopper part 11 of the upper feeding machine is arranged below the upper horizontal plate. The plurality of vertical columns 33 are respectively installed at the bottom end of the upper horizontal plate along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate at one end, and the other end is placed on the ground, so as to stably support the upper feeding machine 10. Even if a larger capacity upper feeding machine 10 is used, the upper feeding machine 10 can be stably fed under the cooperation of the upper horizontal plate 30 and the vertical column 33. The middle horizontal plate is fixed at one end of the buffer cylinder 13 and is installed at the other end of a vertical column 33. The lower horizontal plate 32 is placed at the bottom end of the storage barrel and is fixed at the side wall of the base through two vertical columns 33 at one end.

[0054] Based on the above embodiment, the working principle of the present application is as follows:

[0055] The distribution container is connected with the guide pipe 21, the first adjusting valve 130 is closed, the vacuum pump is started, and the upper feeding machine 10 is vacuumized. After vacuumization is completed, the second adjusting valve 15 is opened, the granular medicaments in the storage barrel are filtered and automatically transmitted to the upper feeding machine 10 through the conveying pipeline 14. After the upper feeding machine is filled, the air release valve 102 and the first adjusting valve 130 are opened, and the vibrator 26 is started. The granular medicaments discharged from the upper feeding machine 10 fall into the distribution tray and slide to the guide pipe 21 under the action of the vibrator 26, and are guided into the distribution container by the guide pipe 21.

[0056] Based on the above embodiment, the advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0057] (1) through the storage barrel 12 and vacuum pump, regulating valve, the cooperation of the exhaust pipe, make the feeding machine 10 can complete the automatic continuous feeding, reduce the artificial frequent feeding, at the same time, feeding machine 10 by the upper horizontal plate 30 and vertical column 33 support bearing, maintain the balance of feeding machine 10 in the process of feeding, ensure stable feeding;

[0058] (2) through the addition of buffer cylinder 13 between the feeding machine 10 and the distribution assembly, the flow of granular medicine is guided to avoid the granular medicine falling to the ground;

[0059] (3) through the cooperation of the oblique distribution disc 20 and the vibrator 26, the distribution speed of the granular medicine is accelerated, and the distribution efficiency is improved.

Claims

1. A granule dispensing machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of vacuum feeding unit, including: Vacuum feeding unit, with feeder, storage barrel and buffer cylinder; The feeder is provided with air outlet for air extraction in the feeder;The bottom of the feeder is used for discharging, and a first regulating valve is matched;The feeder is provided with a gas pipe with a gas valve; The storage barrel contains granular medicaments, and is arranged on one side of the feeder;The storage barrel is connected with the feeder by a conveying pipeline for the transmission of granular medicaments; The buffer cylinder is provided with a feeder at the bottom; The distribution assembly is extended from the bottom of the buffer cylinder, and the side wall is provided with a guide pipe for guiding the granular medicaments out; The mounting bracket is used to support the vacuum feeding unit.

2. The pellet dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that The distribution assembly includes: The distribution disc is matched with the guide pipe and is arranged obliquely at the bottom, so that the granular medicaments can slide obliquely in the distribution disc to the guide pipe;The buffer cylinder is extended into the distribution disc; The vibrator is installed at the bottom of the distribution disc; The limiting block is installed at one end of the bottom of the distribution disc; The base is used for limiting installation at the other end of the limiting block.

3. A particle dispenser as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The limiting block is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves on the side wall along the circumference.

4. A particle dispenser as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: The base is provided with a mounting hole matched with the limiting block;The hole wall of the mounting hole is provided with a convex part matched with the limiting groove.

5. The particulate dispenser of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the funnel part fixed to the feeder body is communicated with the feeder body;The bottom of the funnel part is a discharge port, and the discharge port is arranged in the buffer cylinder.

6. A particle dispenser as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: The conveying pipeline is provided with a regulating valve.

7. The pellet divider according to claim 6, characterized in that The mounting bracket includes an upper horizontal plate, a plurality of vertical columns, a middle horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate; The upper horizontal plate is installed through the feeder, and the funnel part is arranged below the upper horizontal plate; The plurality of vertical columns are installed at one end along the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate and at the other end on the ground to stably support the feeder; The middle horizontal plate is fixed at one end to the buffer cylinder and at the other end to a vertical column; The lower horizontal plate is arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel, and one side is fixed to the side wall of the base between two vertical columns.

8. The particulate dispenser of claim 2, wherein: The base is provided with a placing groove matched with the guide pipe, and the placing groove is used for placing the distribution container.

9. The pellet dispenser of claim 8, wherein: The base area outside the placing groove is provided with a mounting seat for mounting the vacuum pump;The mounting seat is provided with a numerical control panel electrically connected with the vacuum pump and the vibrator for controlling the start or stop of the vacuum pump and the vibrator.

10. The particulate dispenser of claim 1, wherein: The first regulating valve installed at the bottom of the feeder is located above the buffer cylinder or penetrates the side wall of the buffer cylinder.

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