Calcium carbide slag filter-pressing dehydration device
By setting up impurity interception components and a secondary filtration mechanism, and employing multi-stage filtration and heating treatment, the problem of liquid corrosivity in the carbide slag pressure filter dewatering device was solved, achieving effective separation and purification of impurities, and improving filtration efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520061864.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbide slag filter press dewatering devices discharge liquid containing particulate impurities and being highly alkaline, which easily corrodes discharge pipes and facilities.
It employs an impurity interception component and a secondary filtration mechanism, including first and second filter screens, a servo motor stirring frame, and a heating rod. Through multi-stage filtration and heating treatment, it separates impurities and soluble impurities, forming precipitates or gas separation.
It achieves effective separation and purification of impurities, reduces corrosion to facilities, and improves filtration efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223722831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of calcium carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device, especially to a calcium carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Calcium carbide slag is a waste residue with calcium hydroxide as the main component after obtaining acetylene gas by hydrolysis of calcium carbide, and calcium carbide slag slurry is strongly alkaline, containing toxic and harmful substances such as sulfides and phosphides, and the calcium carbide slag occupies a large area, and contains more than 40% of water, in a thick paste form, which will seep and contaminate the ground during transportation, and is not conducive to the post-processing of calcium carbide slag.
[0003] The existing calcium carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device mostly needs to manually add calcium carbide slag mixture between the filter pressing plates, and the generated water usually needs to be discharged manually by the staff after the calcium carbide slag is compressed, and the generated water is usually corrosive, which reduces the safety of the staff during work.
[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN220142689U) relates to the technical field of calcium carbide slag treatment, and discloses a calcium carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device, which comprises a main body mechanism and a compression mechanism, the compression mechanism is located on the inner side of the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a filter pressing box body, a bearing base and a supporting foot, the bearing base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the filter pressing box body, the supporting foot is fixedly installed at the lower end of the bearing base, the main body mechanism further comprises a filter pressing box door, a connecting hinge, a convenient flow device and a box door switch, the filter pressing box door is fixedly installed at the front end of the filter pressing box body, the connecting hinge is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the filter pressing box body, and the connecting hinge is fixedly installed on the left end of the filter pressing box door, the calcium carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device, by installing the convenient flow device, the staff can add calcium carbide slag mixture into the filter pressing plate without contact, and the generated solution after compression can also be discharged without contact, thereby increasing the safety of the staff.
[0005] In view of the above problems, the existing patent provides a solution, and the existing calcium carbide slag is directly discharged after filter pressing dewatering, and the liquid still contains particulate impurities, and the calcium carbide slag wastewater is strongly alkaline and has strong corrosiveness, which can cause corrosion and damage to the discharge pipeline, ditch and other facilities during direct discharge.
[0006] Therefore, a calcium carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model discloses a purpose at, provide a kind of carbide slag filter-press dewatering device, can solve the problem of existing in directly discharging after carrying out filter-press dewatering to carbide slag, liquid still contains particulate impurities, after directly discharging, carbide slag wastewater is strong alkaline, with strong corrosive property, if direct discharge, in the discharge process, it can cause corrosion damage to discharge pipeline, ditch and other facilities.
[0008] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of carbide slag filter-press dewatering device, including carbide slag filter-press dewatering device body, the front side of the carbide slag filter-press dewatering device body is connected with impurity interception component, the bottom of the impurity interception component is connected with secondary filtration mechanism;
[0009] The impurity interception component includes a communication pipe, the front side of the communication pipe is connected with a box, the left side of the box is provided with a groove, the top of the box is bolted with a water pump body, the inside of the groove is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the bottom of the water pump body is connected with a first connecting pipe, the side, away from the water pump body, of the first connecting pipe passes through the inside of the partition plate, the right side of the water pump body is connected with a second connecting pipe, the right side of the box is provided with a pull hole, the inside of the pull hole is clamped with a frame, the inside of the frame is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, the rear side of the frame is provided with an adjusting groove, the inside of the frame is fixedly connected with a motor body, the left side of the motor body is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting block, the front side of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a scraper, the bottom of the frame is provided with an inclined groove, and the inside of the inclined groove is fixedly connected with a second filter screen.
[0010] Preferably, the secondary filtration mechanism includes a storage barrel, the top of the storage barrel is connected with an exhaust assembly, the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a support leg, and the bottom of the storage barrel is connected with a connecting flange.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the storage barrel is bolted with a servo motor body, the top of the servo motor body is fixedly connected with a stirring frame, and the material of the stirring frame is stainless steel.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a heating rod, and the surface of the storage barrel is sleeved with a protective sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes an electronic valve body, the top of the electronic valve body is connected with an air outlet pipe, the top of the air outlet pipe is connected with a box shell, the top of the box shell is connected with an exhaust pipe, the front side of the box shell is clamped with an L-shaped frame, the top of the L-shaped frame is clamped with a connecting frame, the inside of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an air purification net frame, and the bottom of the box shell is provided with a mounting hole matched with the air outlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the rear side of the L-shaped frame is provided with an insertion slot, an insertion block is clamped in the insertion slot, and an activated carbon particle board is fixedly connected to the rear side of the insertion block.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the storage barrel is communicated with a filling pipe, and a sealing block is clamped in the filling pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the box shell is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] 1. The first filter screen and the second filter screen in the impurity interception assembly can grade and intercept impurity particles in the waste liquid after the calcium carbide slag is dewatered by pressure filtration, and the top of the first filter screen is scraped in time, thereby increasing the filtering efficiency.
[0019] 2. The various filtering and processing means in the secondary filtering mechanism cooperate to deeply purify the calcium carbide slag waste liquid, the heating rod in the storage barrel is cooperated with the stirring frame stirred by the servo motor to heat and treat the waste liquid, and some soluble impurities in the waste liquid will be chemically reacted or physically changed to form a precipitate or gas separated from the waste liquid in the heating process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure diagram of the calcium carbide slag dewatering device.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the impurity interception assembly.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure sectional view of the secondary filtering mechanism.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a split schematic view of the exhaust assembly.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the local assembly.
[0025] In the figure, 1, carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device body; 2, impurity interception assembly; 201, communication pipe; 202, box; 203, water pump body; 204, partition plate; 205, first connecting pipe; 206, second connecting pipe; 207, pull hole; 208, frame; 209, first filter screen; 210, adjusting groove; 211, motor body; 212, threaded rod; 213, adjusting block; 214, scraper; 215, inclined groove; 216, second filter screen; 217, groove; 3, secondary filtration mechanism; 301, storage bucket; 302, exhaust assembly; 3021, electronic valve body; 3022, air outlet pipe; 3023, box shell; 3024, exhaust pipe; 3025, L-shaped frame; 3026, connecting frame; 3027, air purification net frame; 3028, mounting hole; 3029, plug-in slot; 3030, plug-in block; 3031, activated carbon particle plate; 303, supporting leg; 304, connecting flange plate; 305, servo motor body; 306, stirring frame; 307, heating rod; 308, protective sleeve; 4, filling pipe; 5, sealing block; 6, sliding groove; 7, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides technical solutions:
[0028] The carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device comprises a carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device body 1, an impurity interception assembly 2 is communicated with the front side of the carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device body 1, and a secondary filtration mechanism 3 is communicated with the bottom of the impurity interception assembly 2.
[0029] The impurity interception assembly 2 includes a communication pipe 201, the front side of the communication pipe 201 is communicated with a box body 202, the left side of the box body 202 is provided with a recess 217, the top of the box body 202 is bolted with a water pump body 203, the inside of the recess 217 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 204, the bottom of the water pump body 203 is communicated with a first connecting pipe 205, the side, away from the water pump body 203, of the first connecting pipe 205 passes through the inside of the partition plate 204, the right side of the water pump body 203 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 206, the right side of the box body 202 is provided with a pull hole 207, the inside of the pull hole 207 is clamped with a frame 208, the inside of the frame 208 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 209, the rear side of the frame 208 is provided with an adjusting groove 210, the inside of the frame 208 is fixedly connected with a motor body 211, the left side of the motor body 211 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 212, the surface of the threaded rod 212 is threadedly connected with an adjusting block 213, the front side of the adjusting block 213 is fixedly connected with a scraper 214, the bottom of the frame 208 is provided with an inclined groove 215, the inside of the inclined groove 215 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 216.
[0030] In the embodiment: by setting the carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device body 1, the carbide slag can be processed, by setting the impurity interception assembly 2, the discharged liquid can be preliminarily intercepted, by the secondary filtration mechanism 3, the impurities in the liquid can be separated from the liquid, by setting the connecting pipe 201, the box 202, the groove 217, the water pump body 203, the partition plate 204, the frame 208, the first filter screen 209, the first connecting pipe 205 and the second connecting pipe 206, the liquid discharged from the carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device body 1 can be moved to the inside of the box 202 through the connecting pipe 201, then the impurities in the liquid are intercepted by the first filter screen 209 in the frame 208, then after the interception is completed, the liquid drops to the bottom of the inner wall of the box 202, then the groove 217 is used in cooperation with the partition plate 204 to reduce the effect of the impurities falling to the bottom of the inner wall of the box 202, then the user adjusts the water pump body 203 to make the water pump body 203 cooperate with the first connecting pipe 205 and the second connecting pipe 206 to move the filtered liquid at the bottom of the inner wall of the box 202 to the inside of the secondary filtration mechanism 3, by setting the adjusting groove 210, the motor body 211, the threaded rod 212, the adjusting block 213, the scraper 214, the inclined groove 215 and the second filter screen 216, the user adjusts the motor body 211 to make the motor body 211 adjust the threaded rod 212, then the adjusting block 213 is adjusted on the inner wall of the adjusting groove 210, then the scraper 214 scrapes the impurities adsorbed on the top of the first filter screen 209, then after being adjusted to the appropriate position, moves to the inside of the second filter screen 216 through the inclined groove 215, then the second filter screen 216 drips the liquid contained in the impurities to the bottom of the inner wall of the box 202 and intercepts the impurities, by setting the pull-out hole 207, the user can conveniently disassemble the frame 208 on the inner wall of the box 202 to clean the impurities on the top of the second filter screen 216.
[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , the secondary filtration mechanism 3 comprises a storage barrel 301, the top of the storage barrel 301 is communicated with an exhaust assembly 302, the bottom of the storage barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 303, and the bottom of the storage barrel 301 is communicated with a connecting flange plate 304.
[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , the bottom of the storage barrel 301 is bolted with a servo motor body 305, the top of the servo motor body 305 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 306, and the stirring frame 306 is made of stainless steel.
[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , the inside of the storage barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a heating rod 307, and the surface of the storage barrel 301 is sleeved with a protective sleeve 308.
[0034] In the embodiment, the storage barrel 301, the exhaust assembly 302, the servo motor body 305, the stirring frame 306, the heating rod 307, the supporting leg 303 and the connecting flange plate 304 are arranged, so that the liquid moved to the inside of the storage barrel 301 after the preliminary filtration can be supported by the supporting leg 303, communicated with other devices by the connecting flange plate 304, stirred by the servo motor body 305 and the stirring frame 306, heated by the heating rod 307, and then moved out of the inside of the storage barrel 301 by the connecting flange plate 304.
[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 The exhaust assembly 302 includes an electronic valve body 3021, the top of the electronic valve body 3021 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 3022, the top of the exhaust pipe 3022 is communicated with a box shell 3023, the top of the box shell 3023 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 3024, the front side of the box shell 3023 is clamped with an L-shaped frame 3025, the top of the L-shaped frame 3025 is clamped with a connecting frame 3026, the inside of the connecting frame 3026 is fixedly connected with an air purification net frame 3027, and the bottom of the box shell 3023 is provided with a mounting hole 3028 used in cooperation with the exhaust pipe 3022.
[0036] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 The rear side of the L-shaped frame 3025 is provided with a plug-in slot 3029, the plug-in slot 3029 is clamped with a plug-in block 3030, and the rear side of the plug-in block 3030 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon particle plate 3031.
[0037] In the embodiment, the electronic valve body 3021, the air outlet pipe 3022, the box shell 3023, the air exhaust pipe 3024, the L-shaped frame 3025, the connecting frame 3026, the activated carbon particle plate 3031, the plug groove 3029, the plug block 3030, the air purification net frame 3027 and the mounting hole 3028 are arranged, so that when the user needs to discharge steam in the storage barrel 301, the user first adjusts the electronic valve body 3021 screwed in the mounting hole 3028, then makes the steam enter the inside of the air outlet pipe 3022, then makes the steam enter the inside of the L-shaped frame 3025, then the air purification net frame 3027 fixedly connected in the connecting frame 3026 adsorbs impurities in the steam, then the gas contacts the inner wall of the box shell 3023, then the activated carbon particle plate 3031 filters the steam again, then after the re-filtering is completed, the air exhaust pipe 3024 discharges the gas, so that the gas is conveniently filtered, and after being used for a period of time, the user can adjust the L-shaped frame 3025 on the inner wall of the box shell 3023, then makes the plug block 3030 away from the inner wall of the plug groove 3029, and the activated carbon particle plate 3031 is disassembled, so that the user can replace and maintain the air purification net frame 3027 and the activated carbon particle plate 3031.
[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The top of the storage barrel 301 is communicated with the filling pipe 4, and the filling pipe 4 is connected with the sealing block 5.
[0039] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The bottom of the inner wall of the box shell 3023 is provided with the sliding groove 6, and the bottom of the L-shaped frame 3025 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 7 used in cooperation with the sliding groove 6.
[0040] In the embodiment, the filling pipe 4 is arranged, so that the user can conveniently add additives to the inside of the storage barrel 301, the sealing block 5 is arranged, so that the filling pipe 4 can be sealed, and the sliding groove 6 and the sliding block 7 are arranged, so that the user can conveniently splice the L-shaped frame 3025 and the box shell 3023.
[0041] Working principle: The treated waste liquid of the carbide slag filter pressing dewatering device body 1 flows into the box 202 of the impurity interception assembly 2 through the communication pipe 201, and the communication pipe 201 ensures that the waste liquid can be smoothly transmitted from the filter pressing dewatering device to the box 202. After the waste liquid enters the box 202, it first contacts the first filter screen 209 in the frame 208. After a period of filtration, a certain amount of impurities will accumulate on the first filter screen 209, affecting the filtration effect. At this time, the motor body 211 in the frame 208 is started, and the left threaded rod 212 is rotated under the drive of the motor. Since the adjusting block 213 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 212, under the rotation of the threaded rod 212, the adjusting block 213 moves in the adjusting groove 210 at the rear side of the frame 208. The scraper 214 fixedly connected to the front side of the adjusting block 213 moves horizontally with the movement of the adjusting block 213. The impurities scraped off by the scraper 214 slide down through the inclined groove 215 at the bottom of the frame 208 under the action of gravity, facilitating the smooth sliding of the impurities and preventing the impurities from accumulating in the groove. The second filter screen 216 fixedly connected inside the inclined groove 215 filters the sliding impurities again. The mesh of the second filter screen 216 is finer than that of the first filter screen 209, which can further intercept the fine particles remaining in the impurities and allow a small amount of liquid contained in the impurities to drip through the mesh back to the inner wall bottom of the box 202, achieving further separation of the liquid and the impurities, improving the dryness of the impurities, and facilitating subsequent processing. While the impurities are being cleaned or after the cleaning is completed, the user prepares to transfer the filtered liquid at the inner wall bottom of the box 202 to the secondary filtration mechanism 3. The water pump body 203 at the top of the box 202 is started, and the water pump extracts the filtered liquid from the inner wall bottom of the box 202 through the first connecting pipe 205 at the bottom. One end of the first connecting pipe 205 penetrates the partition plate 204 into the liquid area, ensuring that the extracted liquid is pure and free of impurities. Then the user adjusts the servo motor body 305 to adjust the stirring frame 306 to stir the liquid. During the stirring process, the liquid inside the storage barrel 301 is heated by the plurality of heating rods 307. Then the liquid is heated uniformly by stirring. After uniform heating, the liquid produces steam to decompose the impurities with the water source. Then, under appropriate decomposition conditions, the user adjusts the electronic valve body 3021 bolted inside the mounting hole 3028. Then the steam enters the inside of the gas outlet pipe 3022. Then the steam enters the inside of the L-shaped frame 3025. The air purification screen frame 3027 fixedly connected in the connecting frame 3026 adsorbs impurities from the steam. Then the gas contacts the inner wall of the box shell 3023. Then the steam is filtered again by the hollow purification screen frame. After the second filtration is completed, the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 3024, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the filtration of the gas.
[0042] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A carbide slag filter press dewatering device, comprising a carbide slag filter press dewatering device body (1), characterized in that: The front side of the main body (1) of the carbide slag filter dewatering device is connected to an impurity interception component (2), and the bottom of the impurity interception component (2) is connected to a secondary filtration mechanism (3). The impurity interception component (2) includes a connecting pipe (201), the front of which is connected to a housing (202). A groove (217) is provided on the left side of the housing (202). A water pump body (203) is bolted to the top of the housing (202). A partition plate (204) is fixedly connected inside the groove (217). A first connecting pipe (205) is connected to the bottom of the water pump body (203). The side of the first connecting pipe (205) away from the water pump body (203) passes through the interior of the partition plate (204). A second connecting pipe (206) is connected to the right side of the water pump body (203). A pull-out hole (207) is provided on the right side of the housing (202). The pull-out hole (207) is fitted with a frame (208), and a first filter screen (209) is fixedly connected inside the frame (208). An adjustment groove (210) is provided on the rear side of the frame (208). A motor body (211) is fixedly connected inside the frame (208). A threaded rod (212) is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor body (211). An adjustment block (213) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (212). A scraper (214) is fixedly connected to the front side of the adjustment block (213). An inclined groove (215) is provided at the bottom of the frame (208). A second filter screen (216) is fixedly connected inside the inclined groove (215).
2. The carbide slag filter press dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary filtration mechanism (3) includes a storage tank (301), the top of which is connected to an exhaust assembly (302), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support leg (303), and the bottom of which is connected to a connecting flange (304).
3. The carbide slag filter press dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage container (301) is bolted with a servo motor body (305), and the top of the servo motor body (305) is fixedly connected with a stirring rack (306), which is made of stainless steel.
4. The carbide slag filter press dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating rod (307) is fixedly connected inside the storage container (301), and a protective sleeve (308) is fitted on the surface of the storage container (301).
5. The carbide slag filter press dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (302) includes an electronic valve body (3021), the top of which is connected to an exhaust pipe (3022), the top of which is connected to a housing (3023), the top of which is connected to an exhaust pipe (3024), the front side of which is fitted with an L-shaped frame (3025), the top of which is fitted with a connecting frame (3026), the inside of which is fixedly connected to an air purification mesh frame (3027), and the bottom of which is provided with an installation hole (3028) for use with the exhaust pipe (3022).
6. The carbide slag filter press dewatering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The L-shaped frame (3025) has a plug-in groove (3029) on its rear side. A plug-in block (3030) is snapped into the inside of the plug-in groove (3029). An activated carbon granule plate (3031) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the plug-in block (3030).
7. The carbide slag pressure filter dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the storage container (301) is connected to a filling pipe (4), and a sealing block (5) is snapped into the inside of the filling pipe (4).
8. The carbide slag filter press dewatering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the housing (3023) is provided with a sliding groove (6), and the bottom of the L-shaped frame (3025) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (7) that cooperates with the sliding groove (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Calcium carbide slag filter-pressing dehydration device
CN220142689U