Slag discharge port structure of incinerator
By designing the ash discharge port structure of the incinerator with ash discharge and fire extinguishing components, the problem of difficult ash removal inside the incinerator was solved, enabling rapid discharge and safe fire extinguishing, and improving cleaning efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423278423.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing incinerators lack ash removal mechanisms, making it difficult to clean up the ash residue after incineration.
A slag discharge port structure for an incinerator, including a slag discharge assembly and a fire extinguishing assembly, was designed. The vibration of the support plate is achieved by a cam and roller system driven by a motor, which, together with the sealing groove and sealing plate, quickly discharges the residue and ash, which are collected by the receiving frame. The fire extinguishing assembly quickly extinguishes the furnace fire.
It enables the rapid discharge of residue and ash from the incinerator, improves cleaning efficiency, simplifies the operation process, and ensures safety and convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN223726362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to incinerator slagging technical field especially relates to a kind of incinerator slagging port structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing incinerator lacks slagging mechanism to furnace mouth, in actual use, garbage is incinerated and there will be incinerated ash in the incinerator, most of the ash will automatically fall in the bottom of the incinerator, but due to the lack of slagging mechanism, part of the ash will still remain in the incinerator, which is not easy to clean up. To solve the above problems, we launch a kind of incinerator slagging port structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of incinerator slagging port structure, to solve the technical problem that lack of slagging mechanism, part of the ash will still remain in the incinerator, which is not easy to clean up.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of incinerator slagging port structure, including incinerator main body, the inside of the incinerator main body is equipped with support plate, the outside of the incinerator main body is fixedly connected with motor, the inside of the support plate is equidistantly provided with slagging groove, the inside of the incinerator main body is equipped with slagging mechanism, the slagging mechanism includes slagging assembly and fire extinguishing assembly, the slagging assembly and fire extinguishing assembly are used in cooperation, the slagging assembly includes fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected in the inside of incinerator main body symmetrically, the side of the two fixed plates close to each other is fixedly connected with fixed block symmetrically, sliding column is slidably connected between the two fixed blocks, the top of the two sliding columns is fixedly connected with the bottom of support plate, the outside of the two sliding columns is sheathed with spring, the bottom of the two sliding columns is rotatably connected with gyro wheel, the inside of the incinerator main body is rotatably connected with rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with cam symmetrically, the cam and gyro wheel are used in cooperation, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the incinerator main body and is fixedly connected with the output end of motor, the inside of the support plate is symmetrically provided with avoiding slot.
[0006] Through the slagging mechanism set, the residue and ash in the incinerator main body can be quickly discharged, without manual cleaning, improve the efficiency of residue cleaning, simple structure, strong practicality.
[0007] In a preferred scheme, the fire extinguishing assembly includes sealing groove, the sealing groove is provided in the inside of support plate, the inside of the sealing groove is slidably connected with sealing plate, the outside of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with pulling block, the front of the incinerator main body is rotatably connected with opening and closing door, the inside of the opening and closing door is provided with transparent observation window.
[0008] By setting the fire extinguishing assembly, the furnace fire can be quickly extinguished without waiting or using water to extinguish, and the incineration efficiency is improved.
[0009] In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the incinerator body is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliding plates on both sides, the both sides of the supporting plate are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves and the sliding plates are in sliding connection.
[0010] The sliding plates and the sliding grooves are arranged, so that the supporting plate does not shake during lifting, and the stability of the lifting of the supporting plate is ensured.
[0011] In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the incinerator body is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliding plates on both sides, the both sides of the supporting plate are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves and the sliding plates are in sliding connection.
[0012] The material receiving frame is arranged, so that the residues after garbage incineration can be collected and uniformly treated.
[0013] In a preferred scheme, the back of the incinerator body is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, and the top of the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a rain cover.
[0014] The smoke exhaust pipe is arranged, so that the smoke generated during garbage incineration can be quickly discharged, and the rain cover is arranged, so that rainwater cannot enter the inside of the smoke exhaust pipe.
[0015] In a preferred scheme, the motor is electrically connected with an external controller.
[0016] The controller is arranged, so that the opening and closing of the motor can be conveniently controlled by the staff, and the operation is more convenient.
[0017] The incinerator residue discharge port structure provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0018] Firstly, the residue and ash in the incinerator body can be quickly discharged through the residue discharging mechanism, manual cleaning is not needed, the residue cleaning efficiency is improved, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high.
[0019] Secondly, the residues after garbage incineration can be collected and uniformly treated through the material receiving frame, the smoke generated during garbage incineration can be quickly discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe, rainwater cannot enter the inside of the smoke exhaust pipe through the rain cover, and the opening and closing of the motor can be conveniently controlled by the staff through the controller, and the operation is more convenient. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of incinerator residue discharge port structure's three-dimensional schematic view.
[0021] Figure 2A kind of incinerator slagging mechanism three-dimensional schematic view of slagging port structure is proposed in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 A kind of incinerator sealing assembly three-dimensional schematic view of slagging port structure is proposed in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 A kind of incinerator three-dimensional rear view schematic view of slagging port structure is proposed in the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, incinerator main body;2, supporting plate;3, motor;41, fixed plate;42, fixed block;43, sliding column;44, spring;45, gyro wheel;46, cam;47, rotating shaft;48, avoiding groove;51, sliding groove;52, sliding plate;53, sealing groove;54, sealing plate;55, pull block;6, slagging groove;7, material receiving frame;8, opening and closing door;9, observation window;10, exhaust pipe;11, rain cover. Specific embodiments
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and indicated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the present application.
[0026] The incinerator slagging port structure disclosed by the utility model is mainly applied to the scene of incinerator slagging.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4The application discloses an incinerator slag discharge port structure, which comprises an incinerator main body 1, the inside of the incinerator main body 1 is provided with a supporting plate 2, the outside of the incinerator main body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, equidistantly arranged slag discharge grooves 6 are formed in the inside of the supporting plate 2, the inside of the incinerator main body 1 is provided with a slag discharge mechanism, the slag discharge mechanism comprises a slag discharge assembly and a fire extinguishing assembly, the slag discharge assembly and the fire extinguishing assembly are used in cooperation, the slag discharge assembly comprises fixed plates 41, the fixed plates 41 are symmetrically fixedly connected in the inside of the incinerator main body 1, fixed blocks 42 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixed plates 41 which are close to each other, sliding columns 43 are slidably connected between the two fixed blocks 42, the top portions of the two sliding columns 43 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 2, springs 44 are sleeved on the outside of the two sliding columns 43, rollers 45 are rotatably connected to the bottom portions of the two sliding columns 43, a rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected in the inside of the incinerator main body 1, cams 46 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 47, the cams 46 and the rollers 45 are used in cooperation, one end of the rotating shaft 47 extends to the outside of the incinerator main body 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 3, and avoiding grooves 48 are symmetrically formed in the inside of the supporting plate 2.
[0028] In the embodiment, after garbage is incinerated, most of the ash falls into the inside of the receiving frame 7 through the slag discharge grooves 6, the smoke generated during garbage incineration is discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe 10, after the garbage is incinerated, the remaining residues and ash on the top of the supporting plate 2 need to be quickly extinguished, the sealing plate 54 is inserted into the inside of the sealing groove 53, and the opening and closing door 8 is closed, at this moment, the fire in the incinerator main body 1 is quickly extinguished due to the lack of oxygen, at this moment, the motor 3 is started, the output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, the rotating shaft 47 drives the two cams 46 to rotate, the two cams 46 drive the two rollers 45 to rotate, and then the two sliding columns 43 drive the supporting plate 2 to move up and down, so that the supporting plate 2 can be quickly vibrated in the incinerator main body 1, the residues and ash on the top of the supporting plate 2 are quickly discharged through vibration, the residues and ash in the incinerator main body 1 can be quickly discharged through the slag discharge mechanism, manual cleaning is not needed, the residue cleaning efficiency is improved, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high.
[0029] In the above technical scheme, considering that there is a lack of a slag discharge mechanism and residues and ash are difficult to clean, in order to solve the problems, the specific operation is as follows:
[0030] Referring to Figure 1 Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall bottom of the incinerator body 1 is slidingly connected with a receiving frame 7. The back of the incinerator body 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 10, and the top of the exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a rain cover 11. The motor 3 is electrically connected with an external controller.
[0031] The present embodiment: through the setting of the receiving frame 7, the residue after the garbage incineration can be collected and uniformly treated. Through the setting of the exhaust pipe 10, the smoke generated during the garbage incineration can be quickly discharged. Through the setting of the rain cover 11, rainwater can be prevented from entering the inside of the exhaust pipe 10. Through the setting of the controller, the opening and closing of the motor 3 can be conveniently controlled by the staff, and the operation is more convenient.
[0032] Working principle: in actual use, the staff places the garbage to be incinerated on the top of the supporting plate 2, ignites the garbage, and then closes the opening and closing door 8. Most of the ash after the garbage is incinerated will fall into the inside of the receiving frame 7 through the residue discharge groove 6. The smoke generated during the garbage incineration is discharged through the exhaust pipe 10. After the garbage is incinerated, the remaining residue and ash on the top of the supporting plate 2 need to be quickly extinguished. The staff inserts the sealing plate 54 into the sealing groove 53, closes the opening and closing door 8, and at this time, the inside of the incinerator body 1 lacks oxygen, and the fire is quickly extinguished. At this time, the staff starts the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, the rotating shaft 47 drives the two cams 46 to rotate, the two cams 46 drive the two rollers 45 to rotate, and then the two sliding columns 43 drive the supporting plate 2 to move up and down, so that the supporting plate 2 can quickly vibrate in the inside of the incinerator body 1. Through the vibration, the garbage residue and ash on the top of the supporting plate 2 quickly fall into the inside of the receiving frame 7 through the residue discharge groove 6, and then the staff processes the residue in the receiving frame 7.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. The substitution can be the substitution of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent substitution or change should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A grate slagging port structure of an incinerator, comprising an incinerator main body (1), characterized by: The inside of the incinerator body (1) is provided with a supporting plate (2), the outside of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the inside of the supporting plate (2) is equidistantly provided with a slag discharge groove (6), the inside of the incinerator body (1) is provided with a slag discharge mechanism, the slag discharge mechanism comprises a slag discharge assembly and a fire extinguishing assembly, and the slag discharge assembly and the fire extinguishing assembly are used in cooperation with each other; The slag discharge assembly comprises a fixed plate (41), the fixed plate (41) is symmetrically fixedly connected in the inside of the incinerator body (1), the side, close to each other, of the two fixed plates (41) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixed block (42), the two fixed blocks (42) are slidably connected with a sliding column (43), the top of the two sliding columns (43) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (2), the outside of the two sliding columns (43) is sleeved with a spring (44), the bottom of the two sliding columns (43) is rotatably connected with a roller (45), the inside of the incinerator body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (47), the outside of the rotating shaft (47) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cam (46), the cam (46) and the roller (45) are used in cooperation with each other, one end of the rotating shaft (47) extends to the outside of the incinerator body (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (3), and the inside of the supporting plate (2) is symmetrically provided with an avoiding groove (48).
2. A grate slag tap structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing assembly comprises a sealing groove (53), the sealing groove (53) is arranged in the inside of the supporting plate (2), the inside of the sealing groove (53) is slidably connected with a sealing plate (54), the outside of the sealing plate (54) is fixedly connected with a pulling block (55), the front of the incinerator body (1) is rotatably connected with an opening and closing door (8), and the inside of the opening and closing door (8) is provided with a transparent observation window (9).
3. A grate slag tap structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the incinerator body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (47), the outside of the rotating shaft (47) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cam (46), the cam (46) and the roller (45) are used in cooperation with each other, one end of the rotating shaft (47) extends to the outside of the incinerator body (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (3), and the inside of the supporting plate (2) is symmetrically provided with an avoiding groove (48).
4. A grate slag tap structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the incinerator body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (47), the outside of the rotating shaft (47) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cam (46), the cam (46) and the roller (45) are used in cooperation with each other, one end of the rotating shaft (47) extends to the outside of the incinerator body (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (3), and the inside of the supporting plate (2) is symmetrically provided with an avoiding groove (48).
5. A grate slag tap structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the incinerator body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (47), the outside of the rotating shaft (47) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cam (46), the cam (46) and the roller (45) are used in cooperation with each other, one end of the rotating shaft (47) extends to the outside of the incinerator body (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (3), and the inside of the supporting plate (2) is symmetrically provided with an avoiding groove (48).
6. A grate slag tap structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (3) is electrically connected with an external controller.