Asynchronous induction waste collecting shaft of circular knife machine
By combining the asynchronous induction waste collection shaft group with the intelligent control system, the shortcomings of the synchronous transmission structure of the waste collection shaft of the circular knife machine are solved, realizing stable winding of waste materials and efficient production, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520311440.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Most existing circular knife machines use synchronous transmission structures for their waste collection shafts, which are difficult to adapt to the different characteristics of different materials. This causes the waste material to be stretched, wrinkled, or broken during the winding process, affecting production efficiency and increasing equipment maintenance costs.
An asynchronous induction waste collection shaft assembly is adopted, which combines a servo motor, transmission shaft, air expansion shaft, guide shaft and material pulling shaft. Through the suspended contact material feeding and intelligent control system, the waste collection speed and tension are adjusted in real time to achieve asynchronous material pulling.
Improves the quality and stability of waste material winding, reduces machine downtime, increases production efficiency, lowers equipment maintenance costs, and ensures product quality, making it suitable for the high-end market.
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Figure CN223734987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a circular cutter machine die cutting technical field especially relates to a circular cutter machine asynchronous induction waste collecting shaft. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of modern material processing, circular cutter machines are widely used in various roll materials slitting, die cutting and other processing procedures, such as playing a key role in the label printing, electronic film material processing, packaging material manufacturing and other industries. With the increasing refinement of product design and the rising demand for material utilization and processing quality, the waste collection link of the circular cutter machine faces many challenges.
[0003] Most of the circular cutter machines in the prior art are modular and detachable. The modular circular cutter machine can adjust the running speed of each knife according to the process requirements, realize automatic asynchronous, manual asynchronous, asynchronous linkage, induction asynchronous and other functions, and can adjust the asynchronous parameters according to the die cutting composite form of the material, saving more than 30% of production materials.
[0004] The existing equipment has the following problems when in use: 1. This structure increases the circular cutter station, increases the asynchronous knife die, and increases the difficulty of matching and cutting positioning of the distance of the pasting transfer, and the asynchronous waste also exists in the case of non-equidistant knife misalignment of the lower product partial back glue finished product, which greatly increases the material cost of 312 yuan / m2 of wave-absorbing material and 72 yuan / m2 of double-aluminum adhesive tape; 2. The traditional circular cutter machine waste collecting shaft mostly adopts a simple mechanical transmission structure and keeps a fixed transmission ratio with the main drive shaft for synchronous operation. This synchronous waste collection method has significant limitations. On the one hand, in the actual processing process, due to the differences in the characteristics of different materials, such as thickness, hardness, toughness, etc., and the diversity of processing technology, including cutting depth, cutting speed, knife die shape and other factors, the form, size and tension distribution of the waste are extremely complex and unstable. The synchronous waste collecting shaft is difficult to adaptively adjust the waste collecting speed and tension control, which can easily cause the waste to stretch, wrinkle or even break during the winding process, affecting the subsequent recycling of the waste, and may cause the machine to stop due to waste winding and other problems, reducing production efficiency and increasing equipment maintenance cost, so a circular cutter machine asynchronous induction waste collecting shaft is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a circular cutter machine asynchronous induction waste collecting shaft.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: an asynchronous induction waste shaft of a round knife machine, including asynchronous waste shaft group, processing chamber and model material, the asynchronous waste shaft group contains the panel of the unit, one side of the top of the front of the panel of the unit is installed with servo motor, the output of servo motor is installed with transmission shaft outside, is connected through the shaft coupling between servo motor and transmission shaft, one side of the front of the panel of the unit is installed with the gas inflation axle, the other side of the front of the panel of the unit is installed with the guide shaft, the bottom of the front of the panel of the unit is installed with the material pulling shaft, and the central axis of the material pulling shaft and transmission shaft is parallel to each other.
[0007] Preferably, the asynchronous waste shaft group has the panel of the unit, servo motor, transmission shaft, gas inflation axle, guide shaft and material pulling shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission shaft, gas inflation axle, guide shaft and material pulling shaft are all clamped with material winding discs outside.
[0009] Preferably, the asynchronous waste shaft group is bolted on the back of the inner wall of the processing chamber, the bottom of the processing chamber is embedded with base plates on one side, the middle and the other side, and the top of the base plates is installed with mounting seats.
[0010] Preferably, the round knife machine group is installed in the mounting seat in the middle, the round knife machine group is driven by a motor, the top of the round knife machine group is provided with a mounting bayonet, and the cutting die is clamped in the mounting bayonet.
[0011] Preferably, the material winding discs outside the transmission shaft and the material winding discs outside the material pulling shaft are all wound with model materials, and the model materials on the transmission shaft and the material pulling shaft pass through the bottom of the round knife machine group and are attached to the bottom of the round knife machine group.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting seat is installed with a tension control shaft.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] In the utility model, the asynchronous die of the whole asynchronous waste shaft group is cancelled, and the material is suspended and attached to run, the original finished product knife die is not changed, the material specification is changed from the original synchronous feeding and whole attachment to two independent controls, the material is fed by using the knife die foam friction extrusion when rolling and cutting the die, the waste shaft and the die knife seat are inducted to run asynchronously, the spacing of the material is reduced, and the material is saved.
[0015] The utility model discloses a whole structure diagram, and the asynchronous induction technology and intelligent control system are used, and it can be according to different material characteristics and processing technology real -time dynamic adjustment and collect the speed and tension of waste, and this characteristic effectively avoids the stretch deformation, wrinkle or fracture etc. of waste in the winding process, and the quality and stability of waste winding are improved significantly, ensure that waste can smoothly carry out subsequent recycling processing, and the machine downtime caused by waste failure is reduced, and the overall production efficiency of round knife machine is improved greatly, and the equipment maintenance cost and shutdown loss are reduced. Secondly, the asynchronous induction waste collection shaft has excellent cooperative working capacity, can realize accurate rhythm matching with upstream and downstream equipment, on the automatic production line, when meeting fluctuation, it can respond quickly, guarantees the coordination and stability of whole production system, promotes the efficient smooth operation of production process, provides key support for realizing intelligent and automatic production. Furthermore, in the product quality guarantee aspect, its accurate waste collection control makes waste winding even and stable, prevents the pollution of waste particles or fiber to product effectively, greatly improves product surface cleanliness and yield, is especially suitable for the field such as electronic component manufacturing, high -end packaging printing of product quality requirement is harsh, helps enterprise to improve product competitiveness, expands high -end market share, thereby realizes double harvest on economic benefit and quality benefit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is whole structure diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is whole structure plan view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is middle part mounting seat structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is asynchronous waste collection shaft group structure diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1, asynchronous waste collection shaft group;2, unit board surface;3, servo motor;4, transmission shaft;5, gas inflation shaft;6, guide shaft;7, pull material shaft;8, material winding disc;9, processing chamber;10, base plate;11, model material;12, mounting seat;13, round knife machine group;14, mounting bayonet;15, cutter die;16, tension control shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creation characteristics, achieve the purpose and function of the utility model easy to understand, the following will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. Embodiment one:
[0025] Referring to Figures 1-4 An asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft of a round knife machine, comprising an asynchronous scrap collecting shaft group 1, a processing chamber 9 and a mold material 11, the asynchronous scrap collecting shaft group 1 comprises a machine group board surface 2, a servo motor 3 is installed on one side of the top of the front surface of the machine group board surface 2, a transmission shaft 4 is installed outside the output end of the servo motor 3, the servo motor 3 and the transmission shaft 4 are connected through a shaft coupling, a gas expansion shaft 5 is installed on one side of the front surface of the machine group board surface 2, a guide shaft 6 is installed on the other side of the front surface of the machine group board surface 2, a material pulling shaft 7 is installed at the bottom of the front surface of the machine group board surface 2, the central axes of the material pulling shaft 7 and the transmission shaft 4 are parallel to each other, and the guide shaft 6 is arranged between the material pulling shaft 7 and the transmission shaft 4. Figure 1 The mold material 11 wound outside the material winding disc 8 of the guide shaft 6 is to be processed.
[0026] The asynchronous scrap collecting shaft group 1 comprises the machine group board surface 2, the servo motor 3, the transmission shaft 4, the gas expansion shaft 5, the guide shaft 6 and the material pulling shaft 7, and the transmission shaft 4, the gas expansion shaft 5, the guide shaft 6 and the material pulling shaft 7 are all clamped with the material winding disc 8 outside.
[0027] The asynchronous scrap collecting shaft group 1 is bolted to the back surface of the inner wall of the processing chamber 9, the bottom of the processing chamber 9 is embedded with a base bottom plate 10 on one side, in the middle and on the other side, the top of the base bottom plate 10 is installed with a mounting seat 12, the inside of the mounting seat 12 in the middle is installed with a round knife machine group 13, the round knife machine group 13 is driven by a motor, the top of the round knife machine group 13 is provided with a mounting bayonet 14, and the inside of the mounting bayonet 14 is clamped with a cutter mold 15.
[0028] The three mounting seats 12 are all existing pressing devices, the height of the bottom pressing block is adjusted by the bolts on the top of the two sides, so that the related components are fixed, when the unprocessed mold material 11 passes through the bottom of the round knife machine group 13, the cutter mold 15 on the round knife machine group 13 will press down and cut the mold material 11 after contacting the mold material 11, as shown in the figure, a plurality of mounting bayonets 14 are arranged on the round knife machine group 13, so that a plurality of cutter molds 15 can be installed, and a plurality of cutter molds 15 of different shapes can also be installed. Figure 3
[0029] The material 11 is wound on the outer roll plate 8 of the transmission shaft 4 and the outer roll plate 8 of the pulling shaft 7, and the material 11 on the transmission shaft 4 and the pulling shaft 7 passes through the bottom of the cutter set 13 and is closely attached to the bottom of the cutter set 13. The tension control shaft 16 is installed in the mounting seat 12, and the tension control shaft 16 is installed on the three groups of mounting seats 12 according to the actual situation.
[0030] The whole structure cancels the asynchronous mold, and uses the suspended attachment to walk the material. The original finished product cutter mold is unchanged, and the material specification is changed from the original synchronous feeding and whole attachment to two independent controls (such as Figure 1 ), and the material is rolled and cut by the cutter set 13, and the feeding is completed by using the friction and extrusion of the cutter mold foam. The whole asynchronous waste collecting shaft group 1 and the cutter set 13 are inducted to run asynchronously, the spacing of the material is reduced, and the material is saved. Specific embodiment two:
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-4 , in actual operation, the servo motor 3 starts to operate according to the preset program and accurate parameters at the moment of starting the equipment, and the power is stably transmitted to the transmission shaft 4 through the shaft coupling. The transmission shaft 4 drives the material 11 wound on the outer roll plate 8 to start uniform motion, at the same time, the pulling shaft 7 synchronously enters the standby state, and the parallel central axis of the transmission shaft 4 ensures the high stability and accurate linearity of the material 11 in the transmission process. The unprocessed material 11 is drawn out from the outside of the roll plate 8 of the guide shaft 6, accurately passes through the bottom of the cutter set 13 along the preset path and is closely attached. When the material 11 contacts the cutter mold 15 on the cutter set 13, the built-in motor of the cutter set 13 drives the cutter mold 15 to implement the downward cutting operation on the material 11. Because the suspended attachment walking material is used and the material specification is changed to two independent control modes, the material 11 in the rolling and cutting process of the cutter set 13 is assisted to complete the feeding process by the force generated by the friction and extrusion of the cutter mold foam.
[0033] The high-sensitivity tension sensors are equipped on the tension control shaft 16, which can accurately measure the tension of the mold material 11 on the tension control shaft 16 in real time, and convert the tension data into an electrical signal, which is transmitted to the central control system of the device. The control system analyzes and processes the signal according to the preset tension standard range and the current processing process requirements. The tension control shaft 16 in the mounting seat 12 is dynamically and finely adjusted according to the real-time tension condition of the mold material 11. The tension control shaft 16 senses the tension change of the mold material 11 through the high-sensitivity sensor. Once the tension deviates from the preset accurate range, the tension control shaft 16 adjusts the force on the mold material 11 through the internal electromagnetic control device. When the control system determines that the tension needs to be adjusted, it will send a command to the electromagnetic control device. The electromagnetic control device adjusts the magnetic field strength by changing the current flowing through its internal electromagnetic coil. For example, if the tension of the mold material 11 is too small, the control system will instruct the electromagnetic control device to increase the current, thereby increasing the magnetic field strength. The increase of the magnetic field strength will make the electromagnetic control device generate greater electromagnetic attraction or repulsion force on the part of the tension control shaft 16 that contacts the mold material 11, thereby increasing the clamping force or friction force on the mold material 11, and increasing the tension of the mold material 11. Conversely, if the tension is too large, the electromagnetic control device will reduce the current, weaken the magnetic field, and reduce the effect on the mold material 11, so that the tension falls within the appropriate range. This ensures that the mold material 11 always maintains appropriate tension, and prevents problems such as stretching, relaxation, wrinkles, and other problems caused by abnormal tension that affect processing precision. It should be noted that the central tension controller of the electromagnetic control device in the patent No. CN95221515.2 "A reel tension control device" is the same principle, which will not be described in detail here.
[0034] In the entire circular knife machine working system, the asynchronous waste collecting shaft group 1 and the circular knife machine group 13 achieve cooperative work through a special high-frequency induction communication device. The device adopts a hybrid technology of radio frequency identification and near field communication, has excellent signal transmission stability and high-speed processing capability, and ensures accurate and real-time information exchange between the two.
[0035] Need to be explained is that the laser displacement sensor, the pressure sensor and the Hall effect sensor are installed in the circular cutter unit 13, and when the circular cutter unit 13 starts the cutting action, the high-precision laser displacement sensor, the pressure sensor and the Hall effect sensor inside the circular cutter unit 13 work cooperatively to monitor the key parameters in the cutting process in real time. The laser displacement sensor accurately measures the cutting depth of the cutter mold, the pressure sensor monitors the pressure change in real time during cutting, and the Hall effect sensor accurately captures the position information of the cutting cutter mold. Based on these multi-dimensional and high-precision monitoring data, the intelligent master control chip inside the circular cutter unit 13 generates a control signal of a specific format according to a preset algorithm. The signal contains detailed information such as cutting rhythm, force change, mold stress condition and cutting position, and transmits the signal to the asynchronous waste collecting shaft group 1 through a high-frequency induction communication device.
[0036] After receiving the signal, the high-performance programmable logic controller built-in the asynchronous waste collecting shaft group 1 quickly analyzes the signal. After extracting the instruction information related to the material pulling and feeding from the signal, the PLC accurately controls the pulling speed of the pulling shaft 7 and the feeding speed of the transmission shaft 4 according to the instructions. For example, if the cutting rhythm of the circular cutter unit 13 is accelerated, which means that the amount of mold material 11 cut per unit time increases. At this time, the PLC of the asynchronous waste collecting shaft group 1 will adjust the output frequency of the servo driver according to the signal instruction, and correspondingly increase the pulling speed of the pulling shaft 7 and the feeding speed of the transmission shaft 4, to ensure that the mold material can be timely and smoothly supplied to the cutting position, avoiding the situation that the cutting is interrupted or the cutting quality is reduced due to insufficient feeding; on the contrary, if the cutting rhythm is slow, the pulling and feeding speed will also be accurately reduced.
[0037] In summary:
[0038] 1. In the device, the asynchronous waste collecting shaft group 1 is bolted to the back of the inner wall of the machining chamber 9. The inner bottom of the machining chamber 9 is embedded with a base plate 10 on one side, the middle and the other side. The top of the base plate 10 is installed with a mounting seat 12. The inside of the middle mounting seat 12 is installed with a circular cutter unit 13. The circular cutter unit 13 is driven by a motor. The top of the circular cutter unit 13 is provided with a mounting bayonet 14. The cutting tool 15 is connected to the inside of the mounting bayonet 14. The three mounting seats 12 are existing compression devices. The height of the bottom compression block is adjusted by the bolts on the top of the two sides to fix the related components. When the unprocessed mold material 11 passes through the bottom of the circular cutter unit 13, the cutting tool 15 on the circular cutter unit 13 will press and cut the mold material 11 after contacting the mold material 11, like Figure 3As shown, the circular cutter set 13 is provided with a plurality of mounting sockets 14 for mounting a plurality of cutter dies 15, and a plurality of cutter dies 15 of different shapes can also be mounted, the material winding plate 8 outside the transmission shaft 4 and the material winding plate 8 outside the material pulling shaft 7 are both wound with material 11, the material 11 on the transmission shaft 4 and the material pulling shaft 7 passes through the bottom of the circular cutter set 13 and is attached to the bottom of the circular cutter set 13, and the tension control shaft 16 is installed in the mounting seat 12, and the tension control shaft 16 is installed on the three mounting seats 12 according to the actual situation.
[0039] 2、The entire structure cancels the asynchronous mold, and the material specification is changed from the original synchronous feeding and integral attachment to two independent controls (such as Figure 1 ), and the material is fed by using the friction and extrusion of the cutter die foam when rolling and cutting through the circular cutter set 13, the asynchronous waste collecting shaft group 1 and the circular cutter set 13 are inducted to run asynchronously, the spacing of the material is reduced, and the material is saved.
[0040] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "on the" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0041] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A round knife machine asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft, comprising an asynchronous scrap collecting shaft group (1), a processing chamber (9) and a mold material (11), characterized in that: The asynchronous waste shaft group (1) contains an organic group plate surface (2), one side of the top of the front surface of the group plate surface (2) is provided with a servo motor (3), the output end of the servo motor (3) is externally provided with a transmission shaft (4), the servo motor (3) and the transmission shaft (4) are connected through a shaft coupling, one side of the front surface of the group plate surface (2) is provided with an air expansion shaft (5), the other side of the front surface of the group plate surface (2) is provided with a guide shaft (6), the bottom of the front surface of the group plate surface (2) is provided with a material pulling shaft (7), and the central axes of the material pulling shaft (7) and the transmission shaft (4) are parallel to each other.
2. A round knife machine asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The asynchronous waste shaft group (1) is composed of the organic group plate surface (2), the servo motor (3), the transmission shaft (4), the air expansion shaft (5), the guide shaft (6) and the material pulling shaft (7).
3. A round knife machine asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (4), the air expansion shaft (5), the guide shaft (6) and the material pulling shaft (7) are externally clamped with material winding discs (8).
4. A round knife machine asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: The asynchronous waste shaft group (1) is bolted to the back of the inner wall of a processing chamber (9), the bottom of the processing chamber (9) is embedded with base bottom plates (10) on one side, the middle and the other side, and the top of the base bottom plates (10) is provided with mounting seats (12).
5. A round knife machine asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting seat (12) is provided with a circular knife machine group (13), the circular knife machine group (13) is driven by a motor, the top of the circular knife machine group (13) is provided with a mounting bayonet (14), and the inside of the mounting bayonet (14) is clamped with a cutter die (15).
6. A round knife machine asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the material winding discs (8) outside the transmission shaft (4) and the material winding discs (8) outside the material pulling shaft (7) are wound with material (11), and the material (11) on the transmission shaft (4) and the material pulling shaft (7) passes through the bottom of the circular knife machine group (13) and is attached to the bottom of the circular knife machine group (13).
7. A round knife machine asynchronous induction scrap collecting shaft according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting seat (12) is provided with a tension control shaft (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tension controller for winding shaft
CN2245050Y