Barrel film forming structure and barrel film packaging all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a barrel film forming structure and a barrel film packaging all-in-one machine. The problems that according to an existing barrel film packaging machine, film materials are fed horizontally, the product size is large, and the structure is complex are solved. The cylindrical film forming machine comprises a frame body and a cylindrical film forming structure, the cylindrical film forming structure comprises a film feeding device, and the film feeding device comprises a discharging frame, a discharging roller shaft and a material passing shaft assembly; the discharging roller shaft and the material passing shaft assembly are arranged on the discharging frame in the vertical direction. And the traction device is used for traction of the film material. The film material feeding device has the advantages that the discharging roller shaft and the material passing shaft assembly in the film material feeding device are vertically arranged, the product layout is reasonable, the overall size of the product is small, the occupied area is reduced, the structure and production steps are simplified, and the product action is convenient and reliable. The utility model also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, reliable action, small volume, long service life and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging equipment technology, specifically to a tubular film forming structure and an integrated tubular film packaging machine. Background Technology

[0002] Packaging machines are generally automated electromechanical equipment used in production applications and are widely used in the food, chemical, hardware, and agricultural product packaging industries. With modern society's increasing demands for packaging speed and quality, manufacturers are also requiring packaging equipment to develop towards easier operation and higher precision in film positioning. Existing packaging machines have extremely wide applications, covering all industrial and civil fields related to automatic detection and control, including various machine tools, machinery, power facilities, civil facilities, environmental protection equipment, etc. However, existing packaging machines are not specifically designed for packaging roll materials, and their drive structures are complex, assembly is inconvenient, production efficiency is low, and stability is poor; most existing roll film packaging machines are horizontally set up (see attached diagram). Figure 10 As a standalone machine, a tubular film packaging machine works in conjunction with other machines to package components. Existing tubular film packaging machines typically consist of a frame, with the film material placed horizontally above the frame. The frame is used for feeding the film material, while the materials to be packaged are usually sorted and screened by other equipment before being bagged, resulting in products that are large in size and complex in structure.

[0003] Before being packaged, existing parts, especially small parts, need to be optically screened by optical vision screening equipment to remove defective parts. Then, the qualified parts are transported to the packaging machine by conveyor belt for packaging. The combination of optical vision screening equipment, conveyor belt device and heat sealing packaging machine occupies a huge space and is very complicated to operate with many steps. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems of horizontal feeding of film material, large product volume, and complex structure in existing tubular film packaging machines, this utility model provides a tubular film forming structure and an integrated tubular film packaging machine.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: a cylindrical membrane forming structure, comprising:

[0006] A film material feeding device, comprising a feeding frame, a feeding roller shaft, and a feeding shaft assembly; the feeding roller shaft and the feeding shaft assembly are vertically arranged on the feeding frame;

[0007] Traction device, used for pulling membrane material.

[0008] As an improvement of this utility model, the feeding rack is vertically arranged, and there are at least multiple sets of feeding shaft assemblies. Each set of feeding shaft assemblies includes at least two feeding roller shafts. Different feeding shaft assemblies are arranged in a vertical direction. The film material fed out on the feeding roller shafts passes around different feeding roller shafts and is connected to the traction device and pulled by the traction device.

[0009] As an improvement to this utility model, it also includes:

[0010] The feeding mechanism is used for feeding materials to be packaged.

[0011] A sealing and cutting device, comprising a sealing and cutting frame, a heat sealing mechanism, and a film cutting mechanism, wherein the heat sealing mechanism has a first position for installation, a second position for heat sealing the bottom of a previous film material, and a third position for heat sealing the top of a cut film material; the film cutting mechanism includes a first position for installation and a second position for cutting the film material; when the heat sealing mechanism is in the second position, the film cutting mechanism is in its second position.

[0012] As an improvement of this utility model, the heat sealing mechanism includes a first heat sealing component and a second heat sealing component. The first heat sealing component includes a first heat sealing frame, a first crank arm, and a first drive shaft. The second heat sealing component includes a second heat sealing frame, a second crank arm, and a second drive shaft. The first drive shaft drives the first heat sealing frame to move relative to the second heat sealing frame through the first crank arm. The second drive shaft drives the second heat sealing frame to move relative to the first heat sealing frame through the second crank arm.

[0013] As an improvement of this utility model, it also includes a first heat-sealing drive member, which is connected to the first heat-sealing frame and is used to drive the first heat-sealing drive member to drive its linear movement. When the heat-sealing mechanism is in the second position, the first heat-sealing frame is driven to move linearly by the first crank arm and is driven by the first heat-sealing drive member to press against the second heat-sealing frame.

[0014] As an improvement of this utility model, it also includes a punching drive component, which is disposed on the first heat sealing assembly or the second heat sealing assembly, and is used to process vent holes in the packaging bag when the heat sealing mechanism is in the third position; the first heat sealing frame and the second heat sealing frame are driven to move relative to each other by the first crank arm and the second crank arm, respectively, when the heat sealing mechanism is in the second position.

[0015] As an improvement of this utility model, the film cutting mechanism is disposed on the first heat sealing assembly and / or the second heat sealing assembly, and is used to cut the film material when the heat sealing mechanism is in the second position; the film cutting mechanism includes a cutter and a cutter drive, the first heat sealing frame and / or the second heat sealing frame are provided with a cutter groove, and the cutter has a first position disposed in the cutter groove and a second position extending out of the cutter groove for cutting the film material.

[0016] As an improvement to this utility model, it also includes:

[0017] A clamping device for clamping the cut film material when the film cutting mechanism is in its second position and for driving the cut film material to move vertically and / or horizontally.

[0018] The suction bag assembly, located on the first heat sealing assembly and the second heat sealing assembly, is used to suck open the top of the cut film material to facilitate feeding by the material guiding mechanism;

[0019] The bag opening component is located on the first heat sealing component and the second heat sealing component, and is used to insert into the film material that is sucked open by the bag suction component and to adhere to the inner wall of the film material.

[0020] As an improvement of this utility model, the material guiding mechanism includes a first hopper and a second hopper. The first hopper is used to receive packaging materials, and the second hopper is disposed on the first hopper and can move vertically relative to the first hopper.

[0021] A tubular film packaging integrated machine includes a frame and the aforementioned tubular film forming structure, wherein the feeding roller shaft, the feeding shaft assembly, and the traction device are arranged vertically and located on the outside of the side wall of the frame.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that by vertically arranging the feeding roller and conveying roller assembly in the film material feeding device, the product layout is reasonable, the overall product size is small, reducing the floor space required, simplifying the structure and production steps, and ensuring convenient and reliable operation. It can be adapted to different screening machines or weighing machines, thus broadening the product's applicability. This utility model also has advantages such as simple structure, convenient assembly, reliable operation, small size, and long service life. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Appendix Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another aspect of the structure of this utility model embodiment.

[0025] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the frame has been removed.

[0026] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the film material feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing and cutting device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Appendix Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first heat-sealing component in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0029] Appendix Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second heat-sealing component in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0030] Appendix Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Appendix Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Appendix Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of an existing tubular film packaging machine.

[0033] In the diagram, 1. Frame; 2. Film feeding device; 21. Feeding rack; 22. Feeding roller shaft; 23. Feeding shaft assembly; 231. Feeding roller shaft; 3. Traction device; 4. Guide mechanism; 41. First hopper; 42. Second hopper; 43. Guide component; 44. Hopper drive component; 5. Sealing and cutting device; 51. Sealing and cutting frame; 6. Heat sealing mechanism; 61. First heat sealing assembly; 611. First heat sealing frame; 612. First crank arm; 613. First drive shaft; 62. Second heat sealing assembly; 621. Second heat sealing frame; 622. Second crank arm; 623. Second drive shaft; 63. First heat sealing drive component; 64. Perforation drive component; 65. Cutting groove; 66. Bag suction assembly; 67. Bag opening assembly; 7. Film cutting mechanism; 71. Cutter; 72. Cutter drive component; 8. Clamping device. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Depend on Figure 1 Combination Figure 2-9 As shown, a tubular film forming structure and an integrated tubular film packaging machine include a frame 1 and a tubular film forming structure; the tubular film forming structure includes:

[0036] The film material feeding device 2 includes a feeding frame 21, a feeding roller shaft 22, and a feeding shaft assembly 23; the feeding roller shaft 22 and the feeding shaft assembly 23 are arranged vertically on the feeding frame 21.

[0037] Traction device 3 is used for film material traction;

[0038] The feeding roller shaft 22, the conveying shaft assembly 23, the traction device 3, and the sealing and cutting device 5 are arranged vertically on the outer side of the side wall of the frame 1. Specifically, the film feeding device 2 is located on the outer surface of the side wall of the frame 1; the feeding roller shaft 22 and the conveying shaft assembly 23 are arranged vertically on the side of the frame 1; in fact, the traction device 3, the sealing and cutting device 5 (in most areas), etc., can all be arranged vertically on the side of the frame. The beneficial effects of this utility model are that by vertically arranging the feeding roller shaft and the conveying shaft assembly in the film feeding device, the product layout is reasonable, the overall product volume is small, the floor space is reduced, the structure and production steps are simplified, and the product operation is convenient and reliable. This utility model can be adapted to different screening machines or weighing machines, making the product adaptable to a wide range. This utility model also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, reliable operation, small size, and long service life. In fact, existing machinery and equipment can be used inside the frame. In this utility model, a common material sorting and screening device can be set inside the frame, or an optical vision screening device can be set. It can also be used in conjunction with some weighing devices and counting devices to screen out the parts that need to be packaged, including but not limited to screening machines, assembly machines, counting machines, etc. This part can be implemented using existing technology, which will not be elaborated here. This utility model can be mounted on other equipment and will not affect other machinery and equipment.

[0039] The feeding rack 21 is vertically arranged, and there are at least multiple sets of feeding shaft assemblies 23. Each set of feeding shaft assemblies 23 includes at least two feeding roller shafts 231. The different feeding shaft assemblies 23 are arranged vertically. The film material fed from the feeding roller shaft 22 passes around different feeding roller shafts 231 and is connected to the traction device 3 and pulled by the traction device 3. Specifically, the feeding roller shaft 22, feeding shaft assembly 23, traction device 3, and sealing and cutting device 5 are arranged vertically and located on the outer side of the side wall of the frame 1. This structure makes reasonable use of the side space of the frame, the overall layout of the product is reasonable, and the footprint is small.

[0040] This utility model also includes:

[0041] The material guiding mechanism 4 is located on the side wall of the frame 1 and is used for feeding the materials to be packaged.

[0042] A sealing and cutting device 5 is mounted on the frame 1. The sealing and cutting device 5 includes a sealing and cutting frame 51, a heat-sealing mechanism 6, and a film-cutting mechanism 7. The heat-sealing mechanism 6 has a first position during installation, a second position for heat-sealing the bottom of the previous film material, and a third position for heat-sealing the top of the cut film material. The film-cutting mechanism 7 has a first position during installation and a second position for cutting the film material. When the heat-sealing mechanism 6 is in the second position, the film-cutting mechanism 7 is in its second position. The beneficial effects of this invention are that by placing the film material feeding device on the outer surface of the frame side wall, the product layout is reasonable, the overall product volume is small, and the floor space is reduced. The sealing and cutting device integrates cutting and heat sealing, simplifying the structure and production steps, and making the product operation convenient and reliable. This invention also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, reliable operation, small size, and long service life. Specifically, the film material feeding device of this utility model is located on the outer surface of the side wall of the frame, forming an integrated structure. The film material feeding device is arranged vertically, which occupies little space. The film material feeding and forming is located outside the frame, which facilitates the replacement of film material and material feeding. The structure is simple and occupies little space.

[0043] Further explanation is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings. Taking the initial insertion of the film material as an example, after passing through the traction device, the film material is hooked onto the sealing and cutting device or the clamping device. During machine operation or trial run, the traction device can slightly release the material, or the material can be directly moved from the first heat-sealing assembly to the second heat-sealing assembly for heat sealing. Simultaneously, the film-cutting mechanism removes waste material. Specifically, a power component such as a motor, cylinder, or hydraulic cylinder drives the first transmission shaft to rotate. The first transmission shaft is connected to the connecting plate and drives the connecting plate to rotate. The connecting plate drives the first heat-sealing frame to move linearly via a first crank arm. After the first crank arm reaches its position, the first heat-sealing drive component drives the first heat-sealing frame to continue moving towards the second heat-sealing frame, and heat-seales the bottom of the "first packaging bag" through the heat-sealing component. At the same time, the film-cutting mechanism removes the film material below the heat-sealed area of ​​the "first packaging bag". Typically, the first heat-sealing frame is equipped with a heat-sealing component. However, the heat-sealing component can also be located on the second heat-sealing frame or simultaneously on both. After the bottom of the "first packaging bag" is heat-sealed, the traction device releases material, and film is released according to actual production needs. The clamping device clamps the first packaging bag. At this time, the first crank arm moves, the first heat-sealing drive component, the heat-sealing component, and the film-cutting mechanism repeat the above actions, thus achieving heat sealing of the bottom of the "second packaging bag" through the heat-sealing component. Simultaneously, the film-cutting mechanism cuts off the film material below the heat-sealed area of ​​the "second packaging bag," separating the "first packaging bag" from the "second packaging bag." The clamping device moves the "first packaging bag" to the area between the first and second heat-sealing components, usually by first lowering the first packaging bag, then moving it horizontally to the middle area, and finally lifting it to a certain height. At this point, the first and second heat-sealing components move towards the central area. The suction bag assembly separates the film at the top of the first packaging bag, and the bag opening assembly inserts into the inner wall of the first packaging bag to prevent the top of the bag from closing. The second hopper, driven by the hopper drive, moves downward and inserts into the first packaging bag. At this time, the guide component guides the material to be packaged in the frame into the first hopper and then into the first packaging bag through the second hopper. After the bag is filled, the second hopper and the bag opening assembly return to their positions. The heat-sealing component then heat-seals the top of the first packaging bag, and the punching drive punches vent holes in the packaging bag, thus completing the processing of one packaging bag.

[0044] The heat-sealing mechanism 6 includes a first heat-sealing assembly 61 and a second heat-sealing assembly 62. The first heat-sealing assembly 61 includes a first heat-sealing frame 611, a first crank arm 612, and a first drive shaft 613. The second heat-sealing assembly 62 includes a second heat-sealing frame 621, a second crank arm 622, and a second drive shaft 623. The first drive shaft 613 drives the first heat-sealing frame 611 to move relative to the second heat-sealing frame 621 via the first crank arm 612; the second drive shaft drives the second heat-sealing frame 621 to move relative to the first heat-sealing frame 611 via the second crank arm 622. This structure makes the first and second heat-sealing frames simple in structure and reliable in movement, facilitating reliable heat sealing and cutting.

[0045] This invention also includes a first heat-sealing drive member 63, connected to the first heat-sealing frame 611 and used to drive the first heat-sealing drive member 63 to move linearly. When the heat-sealing mechanism is in the second position, the first heat-sealing frame 611 is driven linearly by the first crank arm 612 and driven by the first heat-sealing drive member 63 to press against the second heat-sealing frame 621. This structure facilitates reliable film feeding and prevents film displacement. Typically, the second heat-sealing frame is equipped with a guide plate, and the film falls against the guide plate. The first heat-sealing drive member facilitates driving the first heat-sealing frame closer to the second heat-sealing frame, facilitating heat sealing of the film by the heat-sealing component.

[0046] This utility model also includes a perforation drive component 64, disposed on the first heat-sealing assembly 61 or the second heat-sealing assembly 62, used to process vent holes in the packaging bag when the heat-sealing mechanism 6 is in the third position; the first heat-sealing frame 611 and the second heat-sealing frame 621 are driven to move relative to each other by the first crank arm 612 and the second crank arm 622 respectively when the heat-sealing mechanism 6 is in the second position. The perforation drive component can perforate the film material to facilitate venting.

[0047] The film-cutting mechanism 7 is mounted on the first heat-sealing assembly 61 and / or the second heat-sealing assembly 62, and is used to cut the film material when the heat-sealing mechanism 6 is in the second position. The film-cutting mechanism 7 includes a cutter 71 and a cutter drive 72. The first heat-sealing frame 611 and / or the second heat-sealing frame 621 are provided with a cutter groove 65. The cutter 71 has a first position located within the cutter groove 65 and a second position extending out of the cutter groove 65 for cutting the film material. This structure achieves simultaneous heat sealing and cutting, improves work efficiency, and reduces production costs.

[0048] This utility model also includes:

[0049] The clamping device 8, located on the frame 1, is used to clamp the cut film material when the film cutting mechanism 7 is in its second position and to drive the cut film material to move vertically and / or horizontally.

[0050] The suction bag assembly 66 is disposed on the first heat sealing assembly 61 and the second heat sealing assembly 62, and is used to suck open the top of the cut film material to facilitate feeding by the material guiding mechanism 4;

[0051] The bag opening component 67 is disposed on the first heat sealing component 61 and the second heat sealing component 62, and is used to insert into the film material that is sucked open by the bag suction component 66 and to adhere to the inner wall of the film material.

[0052] Specifically, the clamping device includes a clamping element, a clamping drive element, and a clamping motion assembly. The clamping drive element is connected to the clamping element and is used to drive the clamping element to clamp or release. The clamping motion assembly is connected to the clamping element and drives the clamping element to move vertically and / or horizontally. The suction bag assembly uses a cylinder to drive the suction nozzle to open the bag, thus opening the top of the packaging bag for easy feeding. The bag opening assembly can keep the packaging bag in the open state, preventing the suction bag assembly from failing and also reducing the energy consumption of the suction bag assembly.

[0053] The material guiding mechanism 4 includes a first hopper 41 and a second hopper 42. The first hopper 41 is located on the side wall of the frame 1 and is used to receive the material to be packaged inside the frame 1. The second hopper 42 is located on the first hopper 41 and can move vertically relative to the first hopper 41. Specifically, it also includes a guide component 43, located on the frame 1, for guiding the material to be packaged to the first hopper 41. The first hopper 41 is equipped with a hopper drive component 44, which is connected to the second hopper 42 and is used to drive the second hopper 42 to move vertically relative to the first hopper 41. This structure facilitates reliable material discharge and prevents the material to be packaged from falling outside the packaging bag.

[0054] Please note to all technical personnel: Although this utility model has been described according to the specific embodiments above, the inventive concept of this utility model is not limited to this utility model. Any modification that utilizes the inventive concept will be included within the scope of protection of this utility model patent.

Claims

1. A tube film forming structure, characterized by: The utility model relates to a packaging machine for packaging material, comprising: a film material feeding device (2) comprising a feeding frame (21), a feeding roller shaft (22) and a material passing shaft assembly (23); the feeding roller shaft (22) and the material passing shaft assembly (23) are arranged vertically on the feeding frame (21); a traction device (3) for traction of the film material.

2. The tube film forming structure of claim 1, wherein The feeding frame (21) is vertically arranged, the material passing shaft assembly (23) comprises at least a plurality of groups, each group of the material passing shaft assembly (23) comprises at least two material passing roller shafts (231), different groups of the material passing shaft assembly (23) are arranged vertically, the film material discharged from the feeding roller shaft (22) passes through different groups of the material passing roller shafts (231) and is connected to the traction device (3) and is tractioned by the traction device (3).

3. The tube film forming structure of claim 1, wherein Further comprising: a material guiding mechanism (4) for feeding of the material to be packaged; a sealing and cutting device (5) comprising a sealing and cutting frame (51), a heat sealing mechanism (6) and a film cutting mechanism (7), the heat sealing mechanism (6) has a first position during installation, a second position for heat sealing of the bottom of the film material and a third position for heat sealing of the top of the film material after cutting; the film cutting mechanism (7) comprises a first position during installation and a second position for cutting of the film material; when the heat sealing mechanism (6) is in the second position, the film cutting mechanism (7) is in the second position.

4. The tube film forming structure of claim 3, wherein The heat sealing mechanism (6) comprises a first heat sealing assembly (61) and a second heat sealing assembly (62), the first heat sealing assembly (61) comprises a first heat sealing frame (611), a first crank arm (612) and a first transmission shaft (613), the second heat sealing assembly (62) comprises a second heat sealing frame (621), a second crank arm (622) and a second transmission shaft (623), the first transmission shaft (613) drives the first heat sealing frame (611) to move relative to the second heat sealing frame (621) through the first crank arm (612); the second transmission shaft (623) drives the second heat sealing frame (621) to move relative to the first heat sealing frame (611) through the second crank arm (622).

5. The tube film forming structure of claim 4, wherein Further comprising a first heat sealing driving member (63) connected to the first heat sealing frame (611) and used for driving linear motion of the first heat sealing driving member (63), the first heat sealing frame (611) is driven to move linearly by the first crank arm (612) and is driven to press against the second heat sealing frame (621) by the first heat sealing driving member (63) when the heat sealing mechanism is in the second position.

6. The tube film forming structure of claim 4, wherein Further comprising a punching driving member (64) arranged on the first heat sealing assembly (61) or the second heat sealing assembly (62) and used for processing of an exhaust hole of a packaging bag when the heat sealing mechanism (6) is in the third position; the first heat sealing frame (611) and the second heat sealing frame (621) are driven to move relative to each other by the first crank arm (612) and the second crank arm (622) respectively when the heat sealing mechanism (6) is in the second position.

7. The tube film forming structure of claim 5, wherein The film cutting mechanism (7) is arranged on the first heat sealing assembly (61) and / or the second heat sealing assembly (62) and is used for cutting the film material when the heat sealing mechanism (6) is in the second position; the film cutting mechanism (7) comprises a cutter (71) and a cutter driving member (72), the first heat sealing frame (611) and / or the second heat sealing frame (621) is provided with a cutter slot (65), the cutter (71) has a first position arranged in the cutter slot (65) and a second position extending out of the cutter slot (65) and used for cutting the film material.

8. The tube film forming structure of claim 4, wherein Further comprising: a clamping device (8) used for clamping the cut film material and driving the cut film material to move vertically and / or horizontally when the film cutting mechanism (7) is in the second position; a bag suction assembly (66) arranged on the first heat sealing assembly (61) and the second heat sealing assembly (62) and used for sucking the top of the cut film material to open the bag and facilitate the feeding of the material guiding mechanism (4); a bag opening assembly (67) arranged on the first heat sealing assembly (61) and the second heat sealing assembly (62) and used for being inserted into the film material sucked by the bag suction assembly (66) and adhering to the inner wall of the film material.

9. The tube film forming structure of claim 3, wherein The material guiding mechanism (4) comprises a first hopper (41) and a second hopper (42), the first hopper (41) is used for receiving the packaging material, and the second hopper (42) is arranged on the first hopper (41) and can move vertically relative to the first hopper (41).

10. A tube-film packaging all-in-one machine, characterized by: The frame body (1) and the tubular film forming structure according to any one of claims 1-9, the material feeding roller shaft (22), the material passing shaft assembly (23) and the traction device (3) are arranged in a vertical direction and are arranged outside the side wall of the frame body (1).

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