Desizing device for cotton cloth production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton cloth production, in particular to a desizing device for cotton cloth production, which extrudes cotton cloth in advance and extrudes out most of water in the cotton cloth in advance when the cotton cloth is dried, so that the water in the cotton cloth is reduced, the drying time of the cotton cloth is shortened, and the desizing device is convenient to use and high in practicability. Comprising a baseplate; the device comprises a bottom plate and further comprises a desizing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, an extruding mechanism, a drying mechanism and a winding mechanism, the desizing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the extruding mechanism, the drying mechanism and the winding mechanism are all installed at the upper end of the bottom plate and distributed at the upper end of the bottom plate from left to right, the desizing mechanism has a desizing function, the cleaning mechanism has a cleaning function, the extruding mechanism has an extruding function, and the drying mechanism has a drying function. The drying mechanism has a drying function, and the winding mechanism has a winding function.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton cloth production, especially to a desizing device for cotton cloth production. BACKGROUND

[0002] The desizing device is used for removing sizing agent on the cotton cloth to improve the softness and moisture absorption of the cotton cloth. In the prior art, a desizing device for cotton cloth production is disclosed in a utility model patent with the patent application number 202321035956.6, which mainly comprises a desizing bin, a cleaning bin and a drying bin, etc. When desizing the cotton cloth, the cotton cloth is fed into the desizing bin, the sizing agent on the cotton cloth is desized by desizing liquid, then the cotton cloth is fed into the cleaning bin, the desizing liquid on the cotton cloth is cleaned by clean water, and then the cotton cloth is dried in the drying cavity. The inventor believes that the following problems exist in the use of the device. After the cotton cloth is cleaned in the cleaning bin, the moisture content in the cotton cloth is still high due to the water absorption of the cotton cloth. If the cotton cloth is directly fed into the drying bin for drying, the drying time is long, the energy consumption is high, and the use is inconvenient. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a desizing device for cotton cloth production, which can squeeze the cotton cloth in advance when drying the cotton cloth, so as to squeeze out most of the moisture in the cotton cloth, reduce the moisture content in the cotton cloth, shorten the drying time of the cotton cloth, and improve the convenience and practicability.

[0004] The desizing device for cotton cloth production comprises a bottom plate, a desizing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a squeezing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a winding mechanism. The desizing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the squeezing mechanism, the drying mechanism and the winding mechanism are all installed on the upper end of the bottom plate and are distributed from left to right on the upper end of the bottom plate. The desizing mechanism has a desizing function, the cleaning mechanism has a cleaning function, the squeezing mechanism has a squeezing function, the drying mechanism has a drying function, and the winding mechanism has a winding function. When desizing the cotton cloth, the cotton cloth is first fed into the desizing mechanism, the sizing agent on the cotton cloth is decomposed by the desizing liquid in the desizing mechanism, and the separation of the sizing agent and the cotton cloth is promoted. Then the cotton cloth is fed into the cleaning mechanism, the desizing liquid attached to the cotton cloth is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism. Then the cotton cloth is squeezed by the squeezing mechanism to squeeze out most of the moisture in the cotton cloth. Then the cotton cloth is dried in the drying mechanism. The dried cotton cloth is wound in the winding mechanism. When drying the cotton cloth, the cotton cloth is squeezed in advance to squeeze out most of the moisture in the cotton cloth, reduce the moisture content in the cotton cloth, shorten the drying time of the cotton cloth, and improve the convenience and practicability.

[0005] Preferably, the desizing mechanism comprises a desizing box, a guide roller A, a support plate A, a plurality of groups of rotating shafts A, a guide roller B and a support plate B, the desizing box is installed on the bottom plate, a cavity is arranged in the desizing box, desizing liquid is arranged in the cavity of the desizing box, the support plate A is rotatably installed on the guide roller A, the guide roller A is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the plurality of groups of rotating shafts A are rotatably installed in the desizing box, the guide roller B is rotatably installed on the support plate B, the support plate B is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and the guide roller B is located on the right side of the rotating shaft A; when the cotton cloth is desized, the cotton cloth is guided through the support plate A and then through the plurality of groups of rotating shafts A, so that the cotton cloth is immersed in the desizing liquid in the cavity of the desizing box, the desizing liquid washes the sizing material on the cotton cloth, and then the cotton cloth enters the cleaning mechanism through the guide roller B for cleaning.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a guide roller C, a support plate C, two groups of rotating shafts B and a spraying mechanism, the guide roller C is rotatably installed on the support plate C, the cleaning box is installed on the bottom plate, a cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, the support plate C is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the two groups of rotating shafts B are rotatably installed on the upper portion of the cavity of the cleaning box, the spraying mechanism is located above the two groups of rotating shafts B, and the spraying mechanism has a spraying function; after the cotton cloth is desized, the cotton cloth is guided through the guide roller C and then passes through the two groups of rotating shafts B, and clean water is sprayed on the cotton cloth by the spraying mechanism, so that the remaining desizing liquid on the cotton cloth is washed away, and the cotton cloth is conveniently cleaned.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a conveying pipe and a spraying pipe, the water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is in communication with the cavity of the cleaning box, the output end of the water pump is in communication with the spraying pipe through the conveying pipe, the spraying pipe is located above the cleaning box, a plurality of groups of nozzles are arranged on the spraying pipe, and a lifting frame is arranged on the spraying pipe; the spraying pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom plate through the lifting frame; when the cotton cloth is sprayed, the water pump is opened, the water in the cleaning box enters the spraying pipe through the water pump and the conveying pipe in sequence, and then the water is sprayed on the cotton cloth through the nozzles on the spraying pipe, the cotton cloth is washed by the clean water, the remaining desizing liquid on the cotton cloth is washed away, and the cotton cloth is conveniently washed.

[0008] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a support frame, an extrusion roller A, an extrusion roller B, a mounting frame, a push rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a lifting plate, the extrusion roller A is rotatably installed on the support frame, the support frame is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the extrusion roller B is located above the extrusion roller A, the extrusion roller B is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the lower end of the push rod, the upper end of the push rod is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the lifting plate; the lifting plate is fixedly hoisted on the support of the workshop; when the cotton cloth cleaning is completed, the cotton cloth passes through the upper end of the extrusion roller A and then enters the drying mechanism, and the hydraulic cylinder is opened at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting frame to drive the extrusion roller B to descend through the push rod, so that the extrusion roller B is in contact with the cotton cloth, and when the cotton cloth passes through the gap between the extrusion roller A and the extrusion roller A, the water in the cotton cloth is extruded out by the extrusion roller A and the extrusion roller B, so that the water content of the cotton cloth is reduced, and the drying of the cotton cloth is facilitated.

[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a support table and a mounting plate, the support table is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the mounting plate is located above the support table, and the lower end of the mounting plate and the upper end of the support table are both provided with heating lamps; the mounting plate is fixedly hoisted on the support of the workshop; when the cotton cloth passes through the space between the mounting plate and the support table, the heating lamps on the mounting plate and the support table are opened, the upper end and the lower end of the cotton cloth are heated, and the drying of the cotton cloth is promoted.

[0010] Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a motor and a winding roller, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the motor is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the winding roller is rotatably installed on the fixing frame, and the input end of the winding roller is connected with the motor; when the cotton cloth is wound, the cotton cloth is wound on the winding roller, then the motor is opened, the winding roller rotates in the process of rotation, and the cotton cloth is wound, so that the winding of the cotton cloth is facilitated, and the convenience is improved.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that when the cotton cloth is dried, the cotton cloth is extruded in advance, most of the water in the cotton cloth is extruded out in advance, the water content in the cotton cloth is reduced, the drying time of the cotton cloth is reduced, the use is convenient, and the practicality is high. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a first axis measurement structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a second axis measurement structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of the winding mechanism.

[0017] Marked in the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, desizing box; 3, guide roller A; 4, support plate A; 5, rotating shaft A; 6, guide roller B; 7, support plate B; 8, guide roller C; 9, support plate C; 10, rotating shaft B; 11, water pump; 12, conveying pipe; 13, spraying pipe; 14, support frame; 15, extrusion roller A; 16, extrusion roller B; 17, mounting frame; 18, push rod; 19, hydraulic cylinder; 20, hoisting plate; 21, support table; 22, mounting plate; 23, fixing frame; 24, motor; 25, winding roller; 26, cotton cloth; 27, cleaning box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] As Figures 1 to 5 , the desizing device for cotton cloth production of the present application comprises a bottom plate 1, a desizing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, an extrusion mechanism, a drying mechanism and a winding mechanism, the desizing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the extrusion mechanism, the drying mechanism and the winding mechanism are all installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and they are distributed from left to right on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the desizing mechanism has the function of desizing, the cleaning mechanism has the function of cleaning, the extrusion mechanism has the function of extrusion, the drying mechanism has the function of drying, and the winding mechanism has the function of winding; when desizing the cotton cloth 26, first make the cotton cloth 26 enter the desizing mechanism, decompose the sizing material on the cotton cloth 26 through the desizing liquid in the desizing mechanism, promote the separation of the sizing material and the cotton cloth 26, then the cotton cloth 26 enters the cleaning mechanism, the desizing liquid attached to the cotton cloth 26 is cleaned down through the cleaning mechanism, then the cotton cloth 26 is extruded through the extrusion mechanism, most of the water in the cotton cloth 26 is extruded out, then the cotton cloth 26 enters the drying mechanism for drying, and the dried cotton cloth 26 enters the winding mechanism for winding; when drying the cotton cloth 26, the cotton cloth 26 is extruded in advance, most of the water in the cotton cloth 26 is extruded out in advance, the water content in the cotton cloth 26 is reduced, the drying time of the cotton cloth 26 is reduced, it is convenient to use and has high practicality.

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2, the desizing mechanism includes a desizing box 2, a guide roller A3, a support plate A4, a plurality of rotating shafts A5, a guide roller B6 and a support plate B7, the desizing box 2 is installed on the bottom plate 1, a cavity is arranged in the desizing box 2, desizing liquid is arranged in the cavity of the desizing box 2, the support plate A4 is rotatably installed on the guide roller A3, the guide roller A3 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the plurality of rotating shafts A5 are rotatably installed in the desizing box 2, the guide roller B6 is rotatably installed on the support plate B7, the support plate B7 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, and the guide roller B6 is located on the right side of the rotating shaft A5; when the cotton cloth 26 is desized, the cotton cloth 26 is guided through the support plate A4 and then passes through the plurality of rotating shafts A5 in sequence, so that the cotton cloth 26 is immersed in the desizing liquid in the cavity of the desizing box 2, the desizing liquid washes the sizing agent on the cotton cloth 26, and then the cotton cloth 26 enters the cleaning mechanism for cleaning through the guide roller B6.

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box 27, a guide roller C8, a support plate C9, two groups of rotating shafts B10 and a spraying mechanism, the guide roller C8 is rotatably installed on the support plate C9, the cleaning box 27 is installed on the bottom plate 1, a cavity is arranged in the cleaning box 27, the support plate C9 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the two groups of rotating shafts B10 are rotatably installed on the upper portion of the cavity of the cleaning box 27, the spraying mechanism is located above the two groups of rotating shafts B10, and the spraying mechanism has a spraying function; after the cotton cloth 26 is desized, the cotton cloth 26 is guided through the guide roller C8 and then passes through the two groups of rotating shafts B10, and clean water is sprayed on the cotton cloth 26 through the spraying mechanism, so that the clean water washes away the residual desizing liquid on the cotton cloth 26, and the cotton cloth 26 is conveniently cleaned.

[0023] As Figure 4 , the extrusion mechanism includes a support frame 14, an extrusion roller A15, an extrusion roller B16, a mounting frame 17, a push rod 18, a hydraulic cylinder 19 and a lifting plate 20, the extrusion roller A15 is rotatably installed on the support frame 14, the support frame 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the extrusion roller B16 is located above the extrusion roller A15, the extrusion roller B16 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 17, the mounting frame 17 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push rod 18, the upper end of the push rod 18 is in communication with the hydraulic cylinder 19, and the hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 20; the lifting plate 20 is fixedly lifted on the support frame in the workshop; after the cotton cloth 26 is cleaned, the cotton cloth 26 passes through the upper end of the extrusion roller A15 and then enters the drying mechanism, and the hydraulic cylinder 19 is opened at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the mounting frame 17 to drive the extrusion roller B16 to descend through the push rod 18, so that the extrusion roller B16 is in contact with the cotton cloth 26, when the cotton cloth 26 passes through the gap between the extrusion roller A15 and the extrusion roller A15, the water in the cotton cloth 26 is extruded out by the extrusion roller A15 and the extrusion roller B16, the water content of the cotton cloth 26 is reduced, and the cotton cloth 26 is conveniently dried.

[0024] AsFigure 1 The drying mechanism comprises a supporting table 21 and a mounting plate 22, the supporting table 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the mounting plate 22 is located above the supporting table 21, and the lower end of the mounting plate 22 and the upper end of the supporting table 21 are provided with heating lamps; the mounting plate 22 is fixedly hoisted on the support in the workshop; when the cotton cloth 26 passes through the space between the mounting plate 22 and the supporting table 21, the heating lamps on the mounting plate 22 and the supporting table 21 are turned on, the upper end and the lower end of the cotton cloth 26 are heated, and the drying of the cotton cloth 26 is promoted.

[0025] The winding mechanism comprises a fixing frame 23, a motor 24 and a winding roller 25, the fixing frame 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the motor 24 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 23, the winding roller 25 is rotatably installed on the fixing frame 23, and the input end of the winding roller 25 is connected with the motor 24; when the cotton cloth 26 is wound, the cotton cloth 26 is wound on the winding roller 25, then the motor 24 is turned on, the winding roller 25 is rotated, and the cotton cloth 26 is wound in the process of rotation of the winding roller 25; the winding of the cotton cloth 26 is facilitated, and convenience is improved.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] On the basis of the embodiment 1, an ultrasonic generator is additionally arranged on the desizing box 2, when the cotton cloth 26 is soaked in the desizing box 2, the ultrasonic generator is turned on, and the cleaning effect of the desizing liquid on the cotton cloth 26 is promoted.

[0028] The desizing box 2, the water pump 11, the mounting frame 17, the hoisting plate 20 and the motor 24 of the desizing device for cotton cloth production are all purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.

[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A desizing device for cotton cloth production, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that, It also includes desizing mechanism, cleaning mechanism, extrusion mechanism, drying mechanism and winding mechanism, desizing mechanism, cleaning mechanism, extrusion mechanism, drying mechanism and winding mechanism are installed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and it is distributed from left to right on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the desizing mechanism has the function of desizing, the cleaning mechanism has the function of cleaning, the extrusion mechanism has the function of extrusion, the drying mechanism has the function of drying, and the winding mechanism has the function of winding.

2. A desizing device for cotton cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The desizing mechanism comprises a desizing box (2), a guide roller A (3), a support plate A (4), a plurality of shafts A (5), a guide roller B (6) and a support plate B (7), the desizing box (2) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the desizing box (2) is provided with a chamber, the desizing box (2) is provided with desizing liquid in the chamber, the support plate A (4) is rotatably installed on the guide roller A (3), the guide roller A (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the plurality of shafts A (5) are rotatably installed in the desizing box (2), the guide roller B (6) is rotatably installed on the support plate B (7), the support plate B (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), and the guide roller B (6) is located on the right side of the shaft A (5).

3. A desizing device for cotton cloth production as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box (27), a guide roller C (8), a support plate C (9), two groups of shafts B (10) and a spraying mechanism, the guide roller C (8) is rotatably installed on the support plate C (9), the cleaning box (27) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the cleaning box (27) is provided with a cavity, the support plate C (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the two groups of shafts B (10) are rotatably installed on the upper part of the cavity of the cleaning box (27), and the spraying mechanism is located above the two groups of shafts B (10). The spraying mechanism has the function of spraying.

4. A desizing device for cotton cloth production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (11), a conveying pipe (12) and a spraying pipe (13), the water pump (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the input end of the water pump (11) is communicated with the cavity of the cleaning box (27), the output end of the water pump (11) is communicated with the spraying pipe (13) through the conveying pipe (12), the spraying pipe (13) is located above the cleaning box (27), a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spraying pipe (13), and a lifting frame is arranged on the spraying pipe (13).

5. A desizing device for cotton cloth production as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The extrusion mechanism comprises a support frame (14), an extrusion roller A (15), an extrusion roller B (16), a mounting frame (17), a push rod (18), a hydraulic cylinder (19) and a lifting plate (20), the extrusion roller A (15) is rotatably installed on the support frame (14), the support frame (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the extrusion roller B (16) is located above the extrusion roller A (15), the extrusion roller B (16) is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (17), the mounting frame (17) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the push rod (18), the upper end of the push rod (18) is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder (19), and the hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixedly installed on the lifting plate (20).

6. A desizing device for cotton cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism comprises a support table (21) and a mounting plate (22), the support table (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the mounting plate (22) is located above the support table (21), and the lower end of the mounting plate (22) and the upper end of the support table (21) are provided with heating lamps.

7. A desizing device for cotton cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding mechanism comprises a fixing frame (23), a motor (24) and a winding roller (25), the fixing frame (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the motor (24) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (23), and the winding roller (25) is rotatably installed on the fixing frame (23), and the input end of the winding roller (25) is connected with the motor (24).

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