Alkali liquor impurity removal device for mercerizing machine
By pressurizing and discharging impurities from the surface of the alkaline solution and reinjecting the alkaline solution, the problem of slow filtration speed in existing mercerizing machine alkaline solution impurity removal devices has been solved, achieving rapid and efficient alkaline solution filtration and fabric cleaning effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520280440.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing mercerizing machine alkaline solution impurity removal devices, the filter belt mainly relies on the gravity of the alkaline solution, resulting in slow filtration speed and low filtration efficiency.
The first water pump pressurizes and discharges impurities from the surface of the alkali solution through the connecting pipe and the drain pipe. The solution is then filtered using a filter belt. The second water pump then re-injects the alkali solution from the filter box into the space between the alkali soaking tank and the mesh. The fabric is soaked in the large space of the mesh, and the impurities float on the surface, preventing them from adhering again.
It improves the speed and efficiency of alkaline solution filtration, ensuring fabric cleanliness and preventing impurities from re-adhering.
Smart Images

Figure CN223738313U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of alkaline solution impurity removal technology for mercerizing machines, and more specifically, to an alkaline solution impurity removal device for mercerizing machines. Background Technology
[0002] A mercerizing machine typically consists of a fabric feeder, an alkali soaking tank, a width spreading device, a rinsing device, and a leveling tank. The working principle of a mercerizing machine is to treat the fabric with a concentrated caustic soda solution, causing the fibers in the fabric to swell and soften. Then, through treatment with specific tension and temperature, the fabric achieves a smooth and lustrous finish.
[0003] In existing technologies, such as the document with publication number CN222251346U, an alkaline solution impurity removal device for a mercerizing machine is specifically disclosed. In this device, the alkaline solution in the alkali soaking tank is transported to the filter box by a second water pump, and the alkaline solution is filtered and impurities are removed by the filter belt in the filter box. However, although the filter belt in this device can filter the alkaline solution, it mainly relies on the gravity of the alkaline solution, which results in a slow filtration speed and low filtration efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on the aforementioned technical problem that the filter belt in the related technology can filter alkaline solution, but mainly relies on the gravity of the alkaline solution, resulting in a slow filtration speed and low filtration efficiency, this utility model proposes an alkaline solution impurity removal device for mercerizing machines.
[0005] This utility model proposes an alkaline solution impurity removal device for a mercerizing machine, comprising a first water pump, a filter box, a filter belt, and a conveying assembly. The output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the drain end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, and the end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a drain pipe. The inner wall of the filter box is rotatably connected to two first rotating shafts, and the inner wall of the filter box is rotatably connected to two second rotating shafts. The filter belt is placed on top of the second rotating shafts and passes through the bottom of the first rotating shafts for conveying. The bottom of the drain pipe contacts the filter belt. The conveying assembly is used to retract and extend the filter belt.
[0006] Preferably, the system further includes an alkali soaking tank, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a support, the top of which is fixedly connected to a first water pump, and the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a filter box.
[0007] Preferably, a buoy is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe extends to the bottom of the buoy.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the alkali immersion tank is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers, the inner wall of the alkali immersion tank is rotatably connected to a positioning roller, and the inner wall of the alkali immersion tank is rotatably connected to two clamping rollers, with the lower clamping roller making rolling contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the alkali immersion tank.
[0009] Preferably, a partition net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the alkali soaking tank, and the bottom of the partition net makes rolling contact with the outer wall of the clamping roller.
[0010] Preferably, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alkali soaking tank, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the drain end of the second water pump, the end of the water injection pipe extends into the interior of the alkali soaking tank, a return water pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the second water pump, and the end of the return water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes two first support plates and two second support plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box. A roller is rotatably connected between the two first support plates and the two second support plates, and the two ends of the filter belt are respectively wound around the roller and fixedly connected to it.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the two rollers are fixedly connected to synchronous pulleys, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt drive. A stepper motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second support plate, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the roller.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model, achieved through the above technical solution, are as follows:
[0014] 1. The first water pump extracts impurities from the surface of the alkaline solution through the connecting pipe, and discharges them under pressure through the delivery pipe and drain pipe. The alkaline solution is then filtered through the filter belt to improve filtration efficiency.
[0015] 2. The second water pump extracts the alkaline solution from inside the filter box through the return water pipe and injects the alkaline solution into the smaller space between the alkali soaking box and the screen through the water injection pipe. The fabric enters the alkaline solution from the larger space between the alkali soaking box and the screen and is then transported out from the smaller space between the alkali soaking box and the screen. Impurities in the fabric will float on the surface of the alkaline solution in the larger space, and the screen can prevent impurities in the alkaline solution from adhering to the fabric surface again. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the filter belt of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the scroll of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Alkali soaking tank; 2. Support frame; 3. First water pump; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Buoy; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Filter box; 9. Drainage pipe; 10. First rotating shaft; 11. Second rotating shaft; 12. First support plate; 13. Second support plate; 14. Reel; 15. Synchronous pulley; 16. Stepper motor; 17. Filter belt; 18. Return water pipe; 19. Second water pump; 20. Water injection pipe; 21. Conveying roller; 22. Positioning roller; 23. Clamping roller; 24. Partition net. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the term "fixed connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed connection" can mean fixed installation, detachable connection, or integral; it can mean mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can mean direct connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an alkaline solution purification device for a mercerizing machine includes an alkali soaking tank, a first water pump 3, a filter box 8, a filter belt 17, and a conveying assembly. The output end of the first water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 4, the drain end of the first water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 6, and the end of the conveying pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 9. Two first rotating shafts 10 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 8, and two second rotating shafts 11 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 8. The filter belt 17 is placed on top of the second rotating shafts 11 and passes through the bottom of the first rotating shafts 10 for conveying. The bottom of the drain pipe 9 contacts the filter belt 17. The conveying assembly is used to retract and extend the filter belt 17. The first water pump 3 can pressurize the alkaline solution and discharge it to the filter belt 17, thereby quickly filtering the alkaline solution.
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alkali soaking tank 1, and the top of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the first water pump 3. A fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alkali soaking tank 1, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the filter box 8.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, a float 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 4, and the end of the connecting pipe 4 extends to the bottom of the float 5; the float 5 can float on the surface of the alkaline solution and adapt to alkaline solutions of different depths.
[0025] like Figure 2As shown, two conveying rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the alkali soaking tank 1, a positioning roller 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the alkali soaking tank 1, and two clamping rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the alkali soaking tank 1. The clamping roller 23 located at the bottom is in rolling contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the alkali soaking tank 1; the clamping roller 23 can clamp and position the fabric.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a partition net 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the alkali soaking tank 1, and the bottom of the partition net 24 rolls in contact with the outer wall of the clamping roller 23.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a second water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alkali soaking tank 1. A water injection pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the drain end of the second water pump 19. The end of the water injection pipe 20 extends into the interior of the alkali soaking tank 1. A return water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the second water pump 19. The end of the return water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 8.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveying assembly includes two first support plates 12 and two second support plates 13. The first support plates 12 and the second support plates 13 are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 8. A roller 14 is rotatably connected between the two first support plates 12 and the two second support plates 13. The two ends of the filter belt 17 are respectively wound around the roller 14 and fixedly connected to it.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, synchronous pulleys 15 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two rollers 14, and the two synchronous pulleys 15 are connected by a synchronous belt drive. A stepper motor 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second support plate 13, and the output end of the stepper motor 16 is fixedly connected to the roller 14.
[0030] Working principle: The fabric is conveyed by passing through the top of the first conveying roller 21, the bottom of the positioning roller 22, between the two clamping rollers 23, and then through the top of the second conveying roller 21.
[0031] Buoy 5 floats on the surface of the alkali solution and can automatically rise and fall according to the height of the alkali solution. The first water pump 3 extracts impurities from the surface of the alkali solution through the connecting pipe 4 and discharges them under pressure through the delivery pipe 6 and the drain pipe 9. The alkali solution is filtered through the filter belt 17 to improve the filtration efficiency.
[0032] The stepper motor 16 drives the roller 14 to rotate via the synchronous wheel 15, thereby winding up the filter belt 17 and removing the clogged filter belt 17 from under the drain pipe 9, ensuring that the filter belt 17 can effectively and quickly filter the alkaline solution.
[0033] The filter belt 17 is recessed under the guidance of the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 11, which can prevent the alkaline solution from overflowing from the inside of the filter box 8.
[0034] The second water pump 19 extracts the alkaline solution from inside the filter box 8 through the return water pipe 18 and injects the alkaline solution into the smaller space between the alkali soaking box 1 and the partition screen 24 through the water injection pipe 20. The fabric enters the alkaline solution from the larger space between the alkali soaking box 1 and the partition screen 24, and is then transported out from the smaller space between the alkali soaking box 1 and the partition screen 24. Impurities in the fabric will float on the surface of the alkaline solution in the larger space, and the partition screen 24 can prevent impurities in the alkaline solution from adhering to the fabric surface again.
[0035] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A caustic liquor impurity removal device for a mercerizing machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic filtering device for sodium hydroxide, including: First water pump (3), the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump (3), the delivery pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump (3), and the delivery pipe (6) end is fixedly connected with drain pipe (9); Filter box (8), two first rotating shafts (10) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (8), and two second rotating shafts (11) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (8); Filter belt (17), the filter belt (17) is placed on the top of the second rotating shaft (11) and transported from the bottom of the first rotating shaft (10), and the bottom of the drain pipe (9) is in contact with the filter belt (17); Conveying assembly, the filter belt (17) is retracted and released.
2. The alkali liquor impurity removal device for mercerizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an alkali immersion tank (1), a support (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alkali immersion tank (1), the support (2) is fixedly connected with the first water pump (3) at the top, a fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alkali immersion tank (1), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with the filter box (8).
3. The alkali liquor impurity removal device for mercerizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a float (5), and the end of the connecting pipe (4) extends to the bottom of the float (5).
4. The alkali liquor impurity removal device for mercerizing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the alkali immersion tank (1) is rotatably connected with two conveying rollers (21), the inner wall of the alkali immersion tank (1) is rotatably connected with a positioning roller (22), the inner wall of the alkali immersion tank (1) is rotatably connected with two clamping rollers (23), and the lower clamping roller (23) is in rolling contact with the inner wall bottom of the alkali immersion tank (1).
5. The alkali liquor impurity removal device for mercerizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the alkali immersion tank (1) is fixedly connected with a separation net (24), and the bottom of the separation net (24) is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the clamping roller (23).
6. The alkali liquor impurity removal device for a mercerizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the alkali immersion tank (1) is fixedly connected with a second water pump (19), the water inlet end of the second water pump (19) is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe (20), the end of the water injection pipe (20) extends to the inside of the alkali immersion tank (1), the water inlet end of the second water pump (19) is fixedly connected with a water return pipe (18), and the end of the water return pipe (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter box (8).
7. The caustic scum removal device for a mercerizing machine of claim 6, wherein: The conveying assembly includes two first supporting plates (12) and two second supporting plates (13), the first supporting plate (12) and the second supporting plate (13) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter box (8), the two first supporting plates (12) and the two second supporting plates (13) are rotatably connected with spools (14) therebetween, and the filter belt (17) is wound on the spool (14) at both ends and fixedly connected therewith.
8. The caustic scum removal device for a mercerizing machine of claim 7, wherein: The end of the two spools (14) is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel (15), the two synchronous wheels (15) are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt, the outer wall of the second supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (16), and the output end of the stepping motor (16) is fixedly connected with the spool (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Alkali liquor impurity removal device of mercerizing machine
CN222251346U