Textile dust collecting device of textile machine for blanket

By designing a filtration and cleaning device and a brush cleaning system on the blanket textile machine, the problem of lint accumulation was solved, and efficient collection and cleaning of textile dust was achieved.

CN223738375UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30XUZHOU JINGUAN IND FABRICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520078479.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current blanket weaving process, the fan will absorb the textile dust and also absorb the lint, causing it to accumulate inside and affecting the use of the fan and the efficiency of textile dust collection.

Method used

A textile dust collection device for blanket textile machines was designed, comprising a dust suction hood, a fan, a filter cleaning device, and a collection device. The device uses a filter screen to filter lint and a brush to clean the filter screen, thus preventing lint accumulation and improving the efficiency of textile dust collection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids lint accumulation, improves the efficiency of textile dust collection, extends the service life of the fan, and ensures clean collection from the blanket surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a textile dust collecting device for a textile machine for a blanket, and relates to the technical field of textile dust collecting devices for textile machines for blankets, the textile dust collecting device for the textile machine for the blanket comprises a dust hood, a filtering and cleaning device is arranged, a draught fan is used for conducting air draft treatment on the interior of the dust hood, textile dust penetrates through a filter screen, and the dust hood is used for collecting the textile dust. The filter screen can filter down fluff in the spinning dust, the spinning dust penetrates through the filter screen to enter the fan, then enters the conveying pipe and finally enters the spinning dust collecting barrel through the barrel cover to be collected, and therefore the possibility that the fluff is accumulated after being sucked into the fan can be avoided, and influence on use of the fan is avoided; the blanket spinning dust collecting efficiency is improved, after the blanket spinning dust collecting device is used for a period of time, the surface of the filter screen is cleaned through a brush, in this way, it can be avoided that too much fluff is accumulated on the filter screen, and consequently the filter screen is blocked, and the filtering effect of the filter screen is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of textile dust collection devices for blanket textile machines, and in particular to a textile dust collection device for blanket textile machines. Background Technology

[0002] Textile dust collection devices are specialized equipment for collecting and treating dust generated during the production process of textile machines.

[0003] When collecting textile dust from the surface of the produced blankets, the dust collection hood is first installed in a suitable position on one side of the textile machine. Then, the produced blanket is passed through the conveying hole and fixed to the winding machine. When the winding machine winds and rolls the blanket, the blanket is conveyed inside the dust collection hood. At this time, the fans on both sides are started to draw air into the dust collection hood, sucking the textile dust and air into the conveying pipe. The adsorbed textile dust is then collected in the textile dust collection bucket through the lid, thus completing the textile dust cleaning and collection process on the surface of the blanket. However, existing blanket surfaces may have lint, causing the fans to adsorb the lint along with the textile dust. The lint may accumulate inside the fans, causing internal blockage and affecting the later use of the fans, thus reducing the efficiency of the blanket textile dust collection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a textile dust collection device for blankets.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a textile dust collection device for blanket textile machines, comprising a dust collection hood, with fans connected to both sides of the dust collection hood, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fans, a bucket lid connected to the outer surface of one end of the conveying pipe, a textile dust collection bucket threadedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket lid, conveying holes on both sides of the inner wall of the dust collection hood, a filter cleaning device provided on the inner walls of both ends of the dust collection hood near the fans, and a collection device provided on one side of both ends of the dust collection hood, the filter cleaning device comprising two filter screens, the two filter screens being fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the dust collection hood near the fans, and rectangular holes provided on one side of both ends of the dust collection hood. The inner wall of the dust hood and the inner wall of the rectangular hole are provided with grooves. A transmission belt is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission belt. A brush is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. One side of the brush is in close contact with one side of the filter screen. Transmission rollers are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the groove. A belt is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the two transmission rollers. A bracket is fixedly connected to one side of both ends of the dust hood. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the transmission rollers. A baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole. A torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of both ends of the baffle. The two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle and one side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole, respectively.

[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: By setting up a filtration and cleaning device, when collecting textile dust from the surface of the produced blankets, the fans on both sides are activated to draw air into the dust collection hood, sucking the textile dust and air towards both ends of the hood. This allows the dust to pass through the filter screen, which filters out the lint from the textile dust. The textile dust then passes through the filter screen into the fan, then into the conveying pipe, and finally into the textile dust collection bin through the lid. This avoids the possibility of lint being sucked into the fan and accumulating, preventing it from affecting the later use of the fan and improving the efficiency of textile dust collection from the blankets. Thus, the textile dust cleaning and collection process on the surface of the blankets is completed. After a period of use, the surface of the filter screen is cleaned with a brush to prevent excessive lint accumulation on the filter screen, which could cause clogging and improve the filtration effect of the filter screen.

[0007] Preferably, bearings are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the baffle, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting bearings, rotational wear between the baffle and the inner wall of the rectangular hole can be reduced, which facilitates the rotation of the baffle and improves its service life.

[0009] Preferably, a circular block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission roller, and the belt is disposed between the circular block and one side of the dust collection hood.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting up the circular block, one side of the belt can be limited, making it less prone to shaking during transmission.

[0011] Preferably, a comb plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, and the comb plate is fixed in an inclined manner in the rectangular hole on the side of the baffle away from the filter screen.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is as follows: by setting the comb plate, when the brush moves to a certain position in the rectangular hole and rotates 180 degrees, one end of the bristles will be scraped off the comb plate, removing the lint adhering to the brush and cleaning the surface of the brush, making it easier to use the brush later.

[0013] Preferably, the collection device includes a collection box, and slots are symmetrically provided on one side of both ends of the dust hood. A card block is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, and the card block is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: before collecting and treating the dust from the blanket textiles, the two clips on one side of the collection box can be manually inserted into the inner wall of the slot to fix the collection box inside the rectangular hole on one side of the dust hood. In this way, after the brush cleans the lint off, it can fall into the collection box for collection and easy to handle later.

[0015] Preferably, a handle block is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, and the cross-section of the handle block is U-shaped.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting a handle block, the contact area on one side of the collection box can be increased, making it easier to pick it up and remove it.

[0017] Preferably, both ends of the dust cover are symmetrically rotatably connected with limiting rods, and one side of the limiting rod abuts against one side of the locking block.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting a limiting rod, and then installing the collection box in the slot through the locking block, rotating the limiting rod to a certain angle allows one side of it to abut against one side of the locking block, thereby limiting and fixing the collection box and making it less likely to fall off or slide after it is installed on the vacuum cleaner cover.

[0019] Preferably, limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed to one side of both ends of the dust hood, and the limiting blocks are fixed at an angle on one side of the slot entrance.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting a limiting block, the area at the entrance of the card slot can be increased, making it easier for the card block to be quickly aligned and inserted.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] In this invention, by setting up a filtration and cleaning device, when collecting textile dust from the surface of the produced blanket, the fans on both sides are activated to draw air into the dust collection hood, sucking the textile dust and air towards both ends of the hood, allowing it to pass through the filter screen. The filter screen filters out the lint from the textile dust, while the textile dust passes through the filter screen into the fan, then into the conveying pipe, and finally into the textile dust collection bucket through the lid. This avoids the possibility of lint being sucked into the fan and accumulating, preventing it from affecting the later use of the fan and improving the efficiency of textile dust collection from the blanket. Thus, the textile dust cleaning and collection treatment of the blanket surface is completed. After a period of use, the surface of the filter screen is cleaned with a brush, which can prevent excessive accumulation of lint on the filter screen and cause clogging, thereby improving the filtration effect of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust collection cover of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a local structure;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the belt section of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the baffle of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection box of this utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1. Dust hood; 2. Filter cleaning device; 3. Collection device; 4. Conveying hole; 5. Fan; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Bucket lid; 8. Textile dust collection bucket; 21. Filter screen; 22. Rectangular hole; 23. Groove; 24. Drive belt; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Brush; 27. Drive roller; 28. Belt; 29. ​​Bracket; 210. Motor; 211. Baffle; 212. Torsion spring; 213. Bearing; 214. Round block; 215. Comb plate; 31. Slot; 32. Collection box; 33. Locking block; 34. Handle block; 35. Limiting rod; 36. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Example 1, as Figure 1-6As shown, a textile dust collection device 3 for blanket textile machines includes a dust collection hood 1. Fans 5 are connected to both sides of the dust collection hood 1. A conveying pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan 5. A bucket lid 7 is connected to the outer surface of one end of the conveying pipe 6. A textile dust collection bucket 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket lid 7. Conveying holes 4 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the dust collection hood 1. Filter cleaning devices 2 are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the dust collection hood 1 near the fans 5. Collection devices 3 are provided on one side of both ends of the dust collection hood 1. The filter cleaning device 2 includes two filter screens 21, which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the dust collection hood 1 near the fans 5. Rectangular holes 22 are provided on one side of both ends of the dust collection hood 1. Grooves 23 are formed on the inner wall of the dust collection hood 1 and the inner wall of the rectangular holes 22. A transmission belt 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection hood 23. A connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission belt 24. A brush 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 25. One side of the brush 26 is tightly attached to one side of the filter screen 21. Transmission rollers 27 are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the groove 23. A belt 28 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the two transmission rollers 27. A bracket 29 is fixedly connected to one side of both ends of the dust collection hood 1. A motor 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 29. The output end of the motor 210 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the transmission rollers 27. A baffle 211 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole 22. Torsion springs 212 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the baffle 211. The two ends of the torsion springs 212 are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 211 and one side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole 22, respectively.When collecting textile dust from the surface of the produced blankets, the dust collection hood 1 is first installed in a suitable position on one side of the textile machine. Then, the produced blanket is passed through the conveying hole 4 and fixed to the winding machine. When the winding machine winds and winds the blanket, the blanket is conveyed inside the dust collection hood 1. At this time, the fans 5 on both sides are started to draw air into the dust collection hood 1, sucking the textile dust and air towards both ends of the dust collection hood 1, allowing it to pass through the filter screen 21. The filter screen 21 can filter out the lint in the textile dust, while the textile dust passes through the filter screen. 21 enters the blower 5, then flows into the conveying pipe 6, and finally passes through the lid 7 into the textile dust collection bin 8 for collection. This prevents lint from being sucked into the blower 5 and accumulating, thus avoiding any impact on the later use of the blower 5 and improving the efficiency of blanket textile dust collection. This completes the textile dust cleaning and collection process on the blanket surface. After a period of use, the motor 210 on the bracket 29 can be started to drive one of the drive rollers 27 to rotate, and then, driven by the belt 28, it can drive the other drive roller 27 to rotate. The transmission belt 24 inside the groove 23 rotates, causing it to rotate within the groove 23. This, in turn, drives the connecting rod 25 and the brush 26 to clean the surface of the filter screen 21, brushing away the filtered lint. When the brush reaches the inner wall of the rectangular hole 22, it pushes one end of the baffle 211 to rotate around the end fitted with the torsion spring 212. At this time, the torsion spring 212 deforms, causing the brushed lint to pass through the baffle 211 and fall into the rectangular hole 22. After the transmission belt 24 moves to a certain position, until the brush 26 finishes cleaning... When the brush passes through the baffle 211 and reaches the end of the groove 23, the torsion spring 212 will cause the baffle 211 to reset. At the same time, it will cause the brush 26 to rotate 180 degrees and then push the baffle 211 in the opposite direction to rotate towards the inside of the dust hood 1 until it is completely inside the dust hood 1. After that, it will continue to move to a certain position and then rotate back to clean the surface of the filter screen 21 again. This can prevent the filter screen 21 from accumulating too much lint and causing it to become clogged, thus improving the filtration effect of the filter screen 21.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses that bearings 213 are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the baffle 211, and the outer ring of the bearing 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole 22. By setting the bearings 213, the rotational wear between the baffle 211 and the inner wall of the rectangular hole 22 can be reduced, which facilitates the rotation of the baffle 211 and improves its service life. A circular block 214 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission roller 27, and the belt 28 is disposed between the circular block 214 and one side of the dust collection hood 1. By setting the circular block 214, one side of the belt 28 can be limited, making it less prone to shaking during transmission.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a comb plate 215 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole 22. The comb plate 215 is fixed at an angle in the rectangular hole 22 on the side of the baffle 211 away from the filter screen 21. By setting the comb plate 215, when the brush 26 moves to a certain position in the rectangular hole 22 and rotates 180 degrees, one end of the bristles will be scraped off the comb plate 215, removing the lint adhering to the brush 26 and cleaning the surface of the brush 26, making it convenient for subsequent use of the brush 26.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a collection device 3 including a collection box 32. Slots 31 are symmetrically provided on one side of both ends of the dust hood 1. A locking block 33 is symmetrically fixed to one side of the collection box 32, and the locking block 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 31. Before collecting the dust from the blanket textile, the two locking blocks 33 on one side of the collection box 32 can be manually inserted into the inner wall of the slot 31, fixing the collection box 32 inside the rectangular hole 22 on one side of the dust hood 1. This allows the lint to fall into the collection box 32 after the brush 26 cleans it up, facilitating later unified processing.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a handle block 34 fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 32, the handle block 34 having a U-shaped cross-section. By setting the handle block 34, the contact area on one side of the collection box 32 can be increased, making it easier to pick up and remove. Limiting rods 35 are symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the vacuum hood 1, one side of the limiting rod 35 abutting against one side of the locking block 33. By setting the limiting rod 35, after the collection box 32 is installed in the slot 31 via the locking block 33, rotating the limiting rod 35 to a certain angle allows one side of it to abut against one side of the locking block 33, limiting and fixing the collection box 32, making it less likely to fall off or slide after being installed on the vacuum hood 1. Limiting blocks 36 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of both ends of the vacuum hood 1, the limiting blocks 36 being fixed at an angle on one side of the entrance of the slot 31. By setting the limiting blocks 36, the area at the entrance of the slot 31 can be increased, making it easier for the locking block 33 to quickly align and engage.

[0035] Working principle: When collecting textile dust from the surface of the produced blanket, the dust collection hood 1 is first installed in a suitable position on one side of the textile machine. Then, the produced blanket is passed through the conveying hole 4 and fixed to the winding machine. When the winding machine winds and winds the blanket, the blanket is conveyed inside the dust collection hood 1. At this time, the fans 5 on both sides are started to draw air into the dust collection hood 1, sucking the textile dust and air towards both ends of the dust collection hood 1, allowing it to pass through the filter screen 21. The filter screen 21 can filter out the lint in the textile dust, while the textile dust passes through... The lint enters the blower 5 through the filter screen 21, then flows into the conveying pipe 6, and finally passes through the lid 7 into the textile dust collection bin 8 for collection. This prevents lint from being sucked into the blower 5 and accumulating, thus avoiding any impact on the later use of the blower 5 and improving the efficiency of blanket textile dust collection. This completes the textile dust cleaning and collection process on the blanket surface. After a period of use, the motor 210 on the bracket 29 can be started to drive one of the drive rollers 27 to rotate, which in turn drives the other drive roller under the transmission of the belt 28. Simultaneously rotating, the transmission belt 24 inside the groove 23 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 25 and the brush 26 to clean the surface of the filter screen 21, brushing the filtered lint downwards. When the brush reaches the inner wall of the rectangular hole 22, it pushes one end of the baffle 211 to rotate around the end with the torsion spring 212. At this time, the torsion spring 212 will deform, causing the brushed lint to pass through the rectangular hole 22 where it falls from the baffle 211. When the transmission belt 24 moves to a certain position, until the brush 211... When the brush 26 completely passes through the baffle 211 and reaches the end of the groove 23, the torsion spring 212 will drive the baffle 211 to reset. At the same time, it will drive the brush 26 to rotate 180 degrees and then push the baffle 211 in the opposite direction to rotate towards the inside of the dust hood 1 until it is completely inside the dust hood 1. After that, it will continue to move to a certain position and then rotate back to clean the surface of the filter screen 21 again. This can prevent the filter screen 21 from accumulating too much lint and causing it to become clogged, thus improving the filtration effect of the filter screen 21.

[0036] Before collecting and treating the dust from the blanket textile, the two clips 33 on one side of the collection box 32 can be manually inserted into the inner wall of the slot 31 to fix the collection box 32 on one side of the dust hood 1 inside the rectangular hole 22. By rotating the limiting rod 35 to a certain angle, one side of it can be pressed against the side of the clip 33 to limit and fix the collection box 32. In this way, after the brush 26 cleans off the lint, it can fall into the collection box 32 for collection and easy to handle later.

Claims

1. A textile dust collecting device (3) for textile machines for blankets, comprising a dust suction hood (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the dust cover (1) are provided with a fan (5), the outlet of the fan (5) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (6), one end of the conveying pipe (6) is provided with a barrel cover (7), the inner wall of the barrel cover (7) is threadedly connected with a textile dust collecting barrel (8), both sides of the inner wall of the dust cover (1) are provided with a conveying hole (4), the inner wall of both ends of the dust cover (1) near the fan (5) is provided with a filter cleaning device (2), one side of both ends of the dust cover (1) is provided with a collecting device (3), the filter cleaning device (2) comprises two filter screens (21), the two filter screens (21) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of both ends of the dust cover (1) near the fan (5), one side of both ends of the dust cover (1) is provided with a rectangular hole (22), the inner wall of the dust cover (1) and the inner wall of the rectangular hole (22) are provided with a groove (23), the inner wall of the groove (23) is slidably connected with a transmission belt (24), one side of the transmission belt (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (25), one end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a brush (26), one side of the brush (26) is tightly attached to one side of the filter screen (21), the inner wall of the groove (23) is symmetrically provided with a transmission roller (27), the outer surface of one end of the two transmission rollers (27) is sleeved with a belt (28), one side of the bracket (29) is fixedly connected with a motor (210), the output end of the motor (210) is fixedly connected with one side of one of the transmission rollers (27), the inner wall of the rectangular hole (22) is rotatably connected with a baffle (211), the outer surface of both ends of the baffle (211) is sleeved with a torsional spring (212), both ends of the torsional spring (212) are fixedly connected with one side of the baffle (211) and one side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole (22) respectively.

2. A textile dust collecting device (3) for a textile machine for blankets according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the baffle (211) are fixedly connected with a bearing (213), the outer ring of the bearing (213) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole (22).

3. A textile dust collecting device (3) for a textile machine for blankets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission roller (27) is fixedly connected with a circular block (214), the belt (28) is arranged between the circular block (214) and one side of the dust cover (1).

4. A textile dust collecting device (3) for a textile machine for blankets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rectangular hole (22) is fixedly connected with a comb plate (215), the comb plate (215) is fixed in the rectangular hole (22) on the side of the baffle (211) away from the filter screen (21) in an inclined manner.

5. A textile dust collecting device (3) for a textile machine for blankets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting device (3) comprises a collecting box (32), one side of both ends of the dust cover (1) is symmetrically provided with a clamping groove (31), one side of the collecting box (32) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a clamping block (33), the clamping block (33) is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove (31).

6. A textile dust collecting device (3) for a textile machine for blankets according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the collecting box (32) is fixedly connected with a handle block (34), the cross section of the handle block (34) is in U shape.

7. A textile dust collecting device (3) for a textile machine for blankets according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two ends of the dust cover (1) are symmetrically connected with a limiting rod (35) on both sides, one side of the limiting rod (35) abuts against one side of a clamping block (33).

8. A textile dust collecting device (3) for a textile machine for blankets according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of two ends of the dust cover (1) is symmetrically fixed with a limiting block (36), and the limiting block (36) is fixed on one side of the entrance of the clamping groove (31) in an inclined manner.