Tire cracking carbon black recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tire treatment, and discloses a tire cracking carbon black recovery device which comprises a fixed base, a reaction barrel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base, a gas washing box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base and located on one side of the reaction barrel, and an environment-friendly mechanism is arranged between the reaction barrel and the gas washing box. An adjusting mechanism is arranged above the fixed base, a dismounting and mounting mechanism is arranged in the reaction barrel, and the environment-friendly mechanism comprises a one-way air supply pipe. According to the tire cracking carbon black recovery device, by arranging the gas washing box and the environment-friendly mechanism, when the device carries out tire cracking carbon black recovery operation, harmful gas generated in the recovery operation can be purified through the design of the gas washing box, and the cleanliness of gas to be discharged is further improved through the cooperation of the design of an adsorption plate; the pollution to the surrounding environment caused by direct emission of gas is avoided, and the environmental protection property and the protection property of the device are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a tire processing technical field, concretely is a tire cracking carbon black recovery device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tire cracking is the main recycling way of waste tire processing, and various products cracked in the tire cracking process can obtain considerable benefits, for example, cracking oil can be used as fuel oil, carbon black can be used as rubber filler, and combustible gas can be used as fuel, in addition, tire cracking carbon black can also be used to manufacture various high-performance materials, such as rubber products, plastic products, coatings and the like.

[0003] The prior art patent document with the authorization announcement number CN221847140U provides a waste tire cracking carbon black recovery device, which is convenient for separating and recovering carbon black in cracking products obtained after tire pyrolysis and other substances, and is also convenient for cleaning other separated mixtures, and is relatively convenient.

[0004] However, the existing tire cracking carbon black recovery device is not convenient for purifying harmful gas generated in the tire cracking carbon black recovery operation when in use, the existing technology uses petroleum ether to dissolve carbon black, and a large amount of harmful gas will be generated in the dissolution and recovery process of petroleum ether to carbon black, which will pollute the surrounding environment, reduce the safety of the tire cracking carbon black recovery operation, and the environmental protection and protection are poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a tire cracking carbon black recovery device to solve the problem that the existing tire cracking carbon black recovery device is not convenient for purifying harmful gas generated in the tire cracking carbon black recovery operation when in use in the above background art.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tire cracking carbon black recovery device, comprising a fixed base, the upper surface of the fixed base is fixedly installed with a reaction bucket, a gas washing tank is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base, an environmental protection mechanism is arranged between the reaction bucket and the gas washing tank, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the fixed base, and a dismounting mechanism is arranged in the reaction bucket;

[0009] The environmental protection mechanism comprises a one-way air supply pipe, the one-way air supply pipe is fixedly installed between the reaction bucket and the gas washing tank, an adsorption plate is movably installed in the gas washing tank, one side of the adsorption plate is located on the outer surface of the gas washing tank, and an air outlet is arranged above the gas washing tank.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base, and a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod at the transmission end away from the mounting frame, and the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a gantry at the end away from the hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the gantry is fixedly connected with an abutting cover plate at the side away from the adjusting rod, and the abutting cover plate is movably connected with the reaction barrel.

[0013] Preferably, the dismounting mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the abutting cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission end of the bottom end of the rotating motor penetrates through the abutting cover plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating cover, and the side away from the rotating motor of the rotating cover is movably connected with a rotating meshing cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating cover is movably connected with a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt movably connects the rotating cover and the rotating meshing cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The tire cracking carbon black recovery device, by setting up the gas washing tank and the environmental protection mechanism, when the device is used for tire cracking carbon black recovery operation, the design of the gas washing tank can purify the harmful gas generated in the recovery operation, and the design of the adsorption plate further improves the cleanliness of the gas to be discharged, avoids the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by direct gas discharge, and improves the environmental protection and protection of the device.

[0018] 2. The tire cracking carbon black recovery device, by setting up the dismounting mechanism, when the device is used, the operator can quickly dismount the rotating meshing cylinder by operation, which is convenient for the operator to clean or replace the operation, and improves the convenience and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the environmental protection mechanism of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the reaction barrel of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the dismounting mechanism of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1, fixed base; 2, reaction bucket; 3, gas washing tank; 4, environmental protection mechanism; 401, one-way air pipe; 402, adsorption plate; 403, exhaust port; 5, adjusting mechanism; 501, mounting frame; 502, hydraulic cylinder; 503, adjusting rod; 504, gantry; 505, closing cover plate; 6, dismounting mechanism; 601, rotating motor; 602, rotating cover; 603, rotating mesh tube; 604, connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 The present application provides a technical solution: a tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery device, comprising a fixed base 1, a reaction bucket 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, a gas washing tank 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1 on one side of the reaction bucket 2, an environmental protection mechanism 4 is arranged between the reaction bucket 2 and the gas washing tank 3, an adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged above the fixed base 1, and a dismounting mechanism 6 is arranged in the reaction bucket 2.

[0026] The environmental protection mechanism 4 comprises a one-way air pipe 401, which is fixedly installed between the reaction bucket 2 and the gas washing tank 3, an adsorption plate 402 is movably installed in the gas washing tank 3, one side of the adsorption plate 402 is located on the outer surface of the gas washing tank 3, an exhaust port 403 is arranged above the gas washing tank 3, a large amount of harmful gas will be generated in the dissolving process of carbon black, the staff introduces gas into the inside of the reaction bucket 2 through the pipeline on the upper surface of the outside of the reaction bucket 2, so that the saturated waste gas enters the inside of the gas washing tank 3 through the one-way air pipe 401, the waste gas introduced into the gas washing tank 3 fully reacts with the gas washing liquid in the inside of the gas washing tank 3, the waste gas is purified and treated, the adsorption plate 402 filters the purified waste gas, and finally the waste gas is discharged through the exhaust port 403.

[0027] ​The adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a mounting frame 501 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, one side of the mounting frame 501 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 502, the transmission end of the hydraulic cylinder 502 away from the mounting frame 501 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 503, one end of the adjusting rod 503 away from the hydraulic cylinder 502 is fixedly connected with a portal frame 504, one side of the portal frame 504 away from the adjusting rod 503 is fixedly connected with an abutting cover plate 505, the abutting cover plate 505 is movably connected with the reaction bucket 2, the dismounting mechanism 6 comprises a rotating motor 601 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the abutting cover plate 505, the transmission end of the bottom end of the rotating motor 601 penetrates through the abutting cover plate 505 and is fixedly connected with a rotating cover 602, one side of the rotating cover 602 away from the rotating motor 601 is movably connected with a rotating mesh tube 603, the outer surface of the rotating cover 602 is movably connected with a connecting bolt 604, the connecting bolt 604 movably connects the rotating cover 602 and the rotating mesh tube 603, when the device is used for tire cracking carbon black recovery operation, the staff places the tire material to be cracked into the rotating mesh tube 603, then places the rotating mesh tube 603 below the rotating cover 602, and makes the through hole on the rotating mesh tube 603 correspond to the through hole on the rotating cover 602, then the staff connects the rotating cover 602 and the rotating mesh tube 603 by using the connecting bolt 604, realizes the fixation of the rotating mesh tube 603, the staff pours a sufficient amount of petroleum ether into the reaction bucket 2, then pushes the portal frame 504 by operating the hydraulic cylinder 502, so that the rotating mesh tube 603 enters the reaction bucket 2, and the abutting cover plate 505 is fully connected with the reaction bucket 2, the rotating motor 601 works to drive the rotating cover 602 to rotate, the rotating cover 602 drives the rotating mesh tube 603 to rotate, so that the internal tire material performs centrifugal motion, the carbon black in the tire material is dissolved in the petroleum ether in the reaction bucket 2, realizing the recovery of the carbon black, the staff can collect the dissolved carbon black petroleum ether mixture by opening the valve at the lower part of the pipeline on the outer surface of the reaction bucket 2, then the staff drives the abutting cover plate 505 to move upward by operating the hydraulic cylinder 502, so that the rotating mesh tube 603 extends out of the reaction bucket 2, the staff separates the rotating mesh tube 603 and the rotating cover 602 by dismounting the connecting bolt 604, so as to clean the tire material after carbon black recovery.

[0028] Working principle: when the device is used for tire cracking carbon black recovery operation, the staff will need to place the tire material to be cracked inside the rotating mesh cylinder 603, then place the rotating mesh cylinder 603 under the rotating cover 602, and make the through hole on the rotating mesh cylinder 603 correspond to the through hole on the rotating cover 602, then the staff uses the connecting bolt 604 to connect the rotating cover 602 and the rotating mesh cylinder 603, realizes the fixation of the rotating mesh cylinder 603, the staff pours a sufficient amount of petroleum ether into the reaction barrel 2, then pushes the gantry 504 by operating the hydraulic cylinder 502, makes the rotating mesh cylinder 603 enter the reaction barrel 2, and makes the cover plate 505 fully connected with the reaction barrel 2, the rotating motor 601 works to drive the rotating cover 602 to rotate, the rotating cover 602 drives the rotating mesh cylinder 603 to rotate, so that the internal tire material moves in a centrifugal manner, the carbon black in the tire material is dissolved in the petroleum ether in the reaction barrel 2, realizing the recovery of carbon black, in the process of dissolving carbon black, a large amount of harmful gas will be generated, the staff introduces gas into the inside of the reaction barrel 2 through the pipeline on the upper surface of the reaction barrel 2, so that the saturated exhaust gas enters the gas washing tank 3 through the one-way gas pipe 401, the exhaust gas introduced into the gas washing tank 3 reacts with the gas washing liquid in the gas washing tank 3 to purify the exhaust gas, the adsorption plate 402 filters the purified exhaust gas and finally discharges through the exhaust port 403, the staff opens the valve of the pipeline below the outer surface of the reaction barrel 2 to collect the dissolved carbon black and petroleum ether mixture, then the staff drives the abutting cover plate 505 to move upward by operating the hydraulic cylinder 502, so that the rotating mesh cylinder 603 extends out of the reaction barrel 2, the staff disassembles the connecting bolt 604 to separate the rotating mesh cylinder 603 and the rotating cover 602, and then cleans the tire material after carbon black recovery.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and is not a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Simple modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application made by ordinary skilled in the art do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery device comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed base (1) is fixedly installed with a reaction bucket (2), a gas washing tank (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base (1) and located on one side of the reaction bucket (2), an environmental protection mechanism (4) is arranged between the reaction bucket (2) and the gas washing tank (3), an adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged above the fixed base (1), and a dismounting mechanism (6) is arranged in the reaction bucket (2). The environmental protection mechanism (4) comprises a one-way air feeding pipe (401), the one-way air feeding pipe (401) is fixedly installed between the reaction bucket (2) and the gas washing tank (3), an adsorption plate (402) is movably installed in the gas washing tank (3), one side of the adsorption plate (402) is located on the outer surface of the gas washing tank (3), and an air outlet (403) is arranged above the gas washing tank (3).

2. The tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), the mounting frame (501) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (502) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (501).

3. The tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The transmission end of the hydraulic cylinder (502) away from the mounting frame (501) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (503), and one end of the adjusting rod (503) away from the hydraulic cylinder (502) is fixedly connected with a portal frame (504).

4. The tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery apparatus of claim 3, wherein: One side of the portal frame (504) away from the adjusting rod (503) is fixedly connected with an abutting cover plate (505), and the abutting cover plate (505) is movably connected with the reaction bucket (2).

5. The tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The dismounting mechanism (6) comprises a rotating motor (601), and the rotating motor (601) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the abutting cover plate (505).

6. The tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The transmission end of the rotating motor (601) penetrates through the abutting cover plate (505) and is fixedly connected with a rotating cover (602), one side of the rotating cover (602) away from the rotating motor (601) is movably connected with a rotating mesh cylinder (603).

7. The tire pyrolysis carbon black recovery apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The outer surface of the rotating cover (602) is movably connected with a connecting bolt (604), and the connecting bolt (604) movably connects the rotating cover (602) and the rotating mesh cylinder (603).

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