Wood block milling equipment with automatic feeding function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood product processing, and discloses automatic feeding wood block milling equipment which comprises a workbench and a drilling and milling module arranged on the workbench and used for processing material plates, the workbench is provided with a material storage frame for storing the material plates and a material pushing assembly arranged on the side, away from the drilling and milling module, of the material storage frame, and the drilling and milling module is arranged on the workbench. A conveying groove is formed in the bottom of the material storage frame in the material plate pushing direction, only one material plate can pass through the height of the conveying groove, and the material pushing assembly is used for pushing the material plate on the bottommost layer to the machining position of the drilling and milling module. The wood product processing device has the effect of improving the wood product processing efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wood product processing technical field especially is related to a wood block milling equipment of automatic feeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wood product industry is a traditional industry with a long history, with the progress of science and technology and the development of social economy, people's demand for wood products is increasingly diversified, not only the pursuit of beauty, but also pay attention to environmental protection and practicability. Traditional manual processing mode has been unable to meet the requirements of modern market for product quality and production efficiency, especially in the background of large-scale production, the degree of automation becomes one of the key factors to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. At present, many large wood product production enterprises have begun to introduce automatic production lines, through automatic equipment to complete a series of processes such as cutting, polishing and assembling of wood, so as to realize the goal of cost reduction and efficiency increase.

[0003] The existing wood block milling equipment usually adopts manual feeding mode, in the processing process, the operator needs to place the wood board to be processed in the position to be drilled and milled, and then start the drilling and milling equipment to drill and mill the wood board to be processed, and finally collect the drilled wood product. In this process, the operator needs to continuously place and fix the wood board to be processed, and then collect it after drilling and milling.

[0004] The above-mentioned manual feeding mode not only consumes working energy during the process of manually carrying the wood board, but also wastes manpower, in addition, frequent manual operation may increase the safety risk, which greatly affects the processing efficiency of wood products. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to improve the processing efficiency of wood products, the utility model provides a wood block milling equipment of automatic feeding.

[0006] The wood block milling equipment of automatic feeding provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A wood block milling equipment of automatic feeding, comprising a workbench and a drilling and milling module arranged on the workbench and used for processing the wood board, a storage frame for storing the wood board is arranged on the workbench, and a pushing assembly is arranged on the side of the storage frame away from the drilling and milling module, a conveying groove is formed in the bottom of the storage frame along the pushing direction of the wood board, the height of the conveying groove is only suitable for a wood board, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the wood board on the bottom layer to the processing position of the drilling and milling module.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the wood block milling equipment with automatic feeding can orderly stack and store multiple boards in the storage frame at one time, ensure that only one board is pushed to the processing position at a time, avoid the jam problem caused by multiple boards entering at the same time, and realize a continuous and stable automatic feeding process, thereby reducing the frequency of manual intervention and improving the production efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the storage frame comprises two storage boards arranged on the workbench, the two storage boards are oppositely arranged on both sides along the board pushing direction, the bottom end of the storage board is bent to form a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed on the workbench by bolts, the connecting plate is located on the opposite side of the two storage boards, and a waist-shaped slot perpendicular to the board pushing direction is formed on the connecting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bottom end of the storage board is bent to form a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed on the workbench by bolts, so that the installation of the storage frame is more stable and reliable, and the overall stability of the equipment is improved. At the same time, the waist-shaped slot perpendicular to the board pushing direction is formed on the connecting plate, and the bolt is located in the waist-shaped slot, which allows the storage board to adjust the position within a certain range, facilitates adaptive adjustment according to boards of different lengths, and improves the applicability and flexibility of the equipment.

[0011] Optionally, the storage frame further comprises a limiting plate arranged on the storage board, the limiting plate is located on the opposite side of the two storage boards, and the space for storing the board is formed by cooperation between the two storage boards and the two limiting plates. The limiting plate is slidingly arranged on the storage board along the board pushing direction, and the storage board is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the position of the limiting plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjustable design of the limiting plate enables the storage frame to adapt to boards of different widths, further improving the flexibility and application range of the equipment.

[0013] Optionally, an adjusting slot is formed on the storage board parallel to the board pushing direction, a guide column is rotatably arranged in the adjusting slot, the guide column is rotatably connected to the limiting plate, the adjusting member comprises an adjusting rack arranged in the adjusting slot and an adjusting gear sleeved on the guide column, the adjusting rack is fixedly arranged on the side wall in the adjusting slot parallel to the board pushing direction, and the adjusting gear is meshingly arranged with the adjusting rack.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cooperation of the guide column in the adjusting slot and the adjusting gear enables the limiting plate to move smoothly along the board pushing direction, and the meshing transmission between the adjusting rack and the adjusting gear realizes fine adjustment of the position of the limiting plate, further improving the operation convenience and adaptability of the equipment.

[0015] Optionally, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing cylinder, a pushing plate and a receiving table arranged on the workbench, the height of the pushing plate is lower than that of the material plate, the pushing plate is arranged in parallel to the pushing direction of the material plate, the end of the pushing plate is connected to the end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder, and the receiving table is inserted into the storage frame and connected to the end of the pushing plate away from the pushing cylinder, for supporting the material plate away from the storage frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move, ensuring that the material plate is smoothly pushed out of the storage frame. The height of the pushing plate is lower than that of the material plate, avoiding interference with other material plates, ensuring that only one material plate is pushed each time, and the receiving table is connected to the other end of the pushing plate, effectively supporting and guiding the material plate away from the storage frame, and effectively reducing the occurrence of deviation or jamming of the material plate during pushing under the support of the pushing plate.

[0017] Optionally, the workbench is provided with a fixed block and a clamping cylinder below the drilling and milling module, the fixed block and the clamping cylinder are respectively located on both sides of the pushing direction of the material plate, when the material plate is pushed to the machining position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder is extended to press the material plate against the side wall of the fixed block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the material plate to be machined can be effectively fixed, ensuring that it does not deviate or vibrate during drilling and milling, thereby ensuring machining accuracy and surface quality. The piston rod of the clamping cylinder is extended to press the material plate against the side wall of the fixed block, achieving quick and reliable positioning and improving work efficiency.

[0019] Optionally, a discharge port is provided between the drilling and milling module and the storage frame on the workbench, an ejection cylinder is arranged on the workbench to push the processed wooden product into the discharge port, a conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the conveyor belt is located below the discharge port, and a storage box is arranged below the end of the conveyor belt.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the wooden product can be quickly transferred to the storage box after processing, reducing the frequency of manual intervention, improving the continuity and efficiency of the entire processing process, and further reducing the safety risks caused by manual handling.

[0021] Optionally, a chip blowing pipe connected to an external air source is arranged on the workbench.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the chip blowing pipe can timely blow away the wood chips generated during drilling and milling, avoiding interference of the wood chips with subsequent processing and ensuring the processing quality of each wooden product. At the same time, the chip blowing function reduces the workload of manual cleaning, further improving the automation level and production efficiency of the equipment.

[0023] In summary, the utility model discloses at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The wood block milling equipment of automatic feeding can utilize the storage frame to orderly stack and store multiple boards at a time, ensure that only one board is pushed to the processing position each time, avoid the jam problem caused by multiple boards entering at the same time, thereby realizing continuous and stable automatic feeding process, reducing the frequency of manual intervention and improving production efficiency.

[0025] 2. The bottom end of the storage plate is bent with a connecting plate and fixed on the workbench through bolts, so that the installation of the storage frame is more stable and reliable, and the overall stability of the equipment is improved. Meanwhile, a waist-shaped groove perpendicular to the board pushing direction is formed in the connecting plate, and the bolt is located in the waist-shaped groove, allowing the storage plate to adjust the position within a certain range, facilitating adaptive adjustment according to boards of different lengths, and improving the applicability and flexibility of the equipment.

[0026] 3. The adjustable design of the limiting plate enables the storage frame to adapt to boards of different widths, further improving the flexibility and application range of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the utility model, which reflects the positional relationship between the board, the receiving table and the storage frame.

[0029] Figure 3 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the utility model, which reflects the connection relationship between the adjusting rack and the adjusting gear.

[0030] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] 01, board; 1, workbench; 11, discharge port; 12, chip blowing pipe; 2, drilling and milling module; 3, storage frame; 31, storage plate; 311, conveying groove; 312, connecting plate; 3121, waist-shaped groove; 313, bolt; 314, adjusting groove; 32, limiting plate; 321, guide column; 3211, knob; 4, pushing assembly; 41, pushing cylinder; 42, pushing plate; 43, receiving table; 5, clamping assembly; 51, fixed block; 52, clamping cylinder; 6, discharge cylinder; 7, adjusting piece; 71, adjusting rack; 72, adjusting gear; 8, conveying belt; 9, storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-3 The utility model will be further described in detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the utility model discloses a kind of wood block milling equipment of automatic feeding.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an automatic feeding wood block milling device comprises a workbench 1 and a drilling and milling module 2, the drilling and milling module 2 is installed on the workbench 1, and a storage frame 3, a pushing assembly 4, a clamping assembly 5 and a discharging cylinder 6 are further arranged on the workbench 1, a discharging opening 11 is arranged on the workbench 1 between the drilling and milling module 2 and the storage frame 3, a conveying groove 311 is arranged on the bottom of the storage frame 3 towards one side of the discharging opening 11, and the height of the conveying groove 311 can only pass through one piece of material plate 01. The pushing assembly 4 is located on the side of the storage frame 3 away from the discharging opening 11. The clamping assembly 5 is located below the drilling and milling module 2, and the discharging cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1 on the side of the drilling and milling module 2 away from the discharging opening 11.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the operator sequentially stacks batches of material plates 01 in the storage frame 3, and in the process of processing the material plates 01, the pushing assembly 4 is driven to work, so that the material plate 01 on the bottom layer in the storage frame 3 is pushed out of the storage frame 3 from the conveying groove 311 and pushed to the processing position of the drilling and milling module 2; then the clamping assembly 5 is used to position the material plate 01 to be processed; then the drilling and milling module 2 is started to process and mill the material plate 01 into a wooden product; and the processed wooden product falls into the discharging opening 11 under the pushing of the discharging cylinder 6.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the storage frame 3 comprises two storage plates 31 and two limiting plates 32, the storage plates 31 correspond to the limiting plates 32 one by one, and the two storage plates 31 and the two limiting plates 32 cooperate to form a space for storing the material plates 01. The two storage plates 31 are oppositely arranged on both sides in the pushing direction of the material plates 01, and the bottom end of each storage plate 31 is bent to have a connecting plate 312, the connecting plate 312 is located on the opposite side of the two storage plates 31, a waist-shaped groove 3121 is arranged on the connecting plate 312, the waist-shaped groove 3121 is perpendicular to the pushing direction of the material plates 01, a bolt 313 is arranged in the waist-shaped groove 3121, and the connecting plate 312 is fixed on the workbench 1 under the connection of the bolt 313.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3The limiting plate 32 is located at the opposite side of the two storage plates 31 and is slidingly arranged on the storage plate 31 along the pushing direction of the material plate 01. The storage plate 31 is provided with an adjusting member 7 for adjusting the position of the limiting plate 32. The storage plate 31 is provided with an adjusting groove 314 which is parallel to the pushing direction of the material plate 01. A guide column 321 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting groove 314. The guide column 321 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 32. The adjusting member 7 in the embodiment comprises an adjusting rack 71 and an adjusting gear 72. The adjusting rack 71 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the adjusting groove 314. The adjusting gear 72 is arranged in meshing with the adjusting rack 71 and is fixedly sleeved on the guide column 321. The end portion of the guide column 321 extending out of the storage plate 31 is fixedly provided with a knob 3211, which is convenient for the operator to rotate to adjust the width of the storage space of the material plate 01.

[0038] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the material pushing assembly 4 comprises a material pushing cylinder 41, a material pushing plate 42 and a receiving table 43. The material pushing cylinder 41 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, and the piston rod thereof is arranged in an extending direction towards the material storage frame 3. The material pushing plate 42 is arranged parallel to the pushing direction of the material plate 01, and the height thereof is lower than that of the material plate 01. The end portion of the material pushing plate 42 is fixedly arranged on the end portion of the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder 41. The receiving table 43 is inserted into the material storage frame 3, and the end portion thereof is fixedly arranged on the end portion of the material pushing plate 42 away from the material pushing cylinder 41, for supporting the material plate 01 to move away from the material storage frame 3.

[0039] With reference to Figure 1 , the clamping assembly 5 comprises a fixed block 51 and a clamping cylinder 52. The fixed block 51 and the clamping cylinder 52 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the pushing direction of the material plate 01, and are fixedly arranged on the workbench 1. When the material plate 01 is pushed to the machining position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 52 is extended to press the material plate 01 against the side wall of the fixed block 51.

[0040] With reference to Figure 1 , the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a conveying belt 8. The conveying belt 8 is located below the discharging port 11, and a storage box 9 is placed below the end portion of the conveying belt 8. The wooden product after drilling and milling is pushed by the discharging cylinder 6 from the discharging port 11 to the conveying belt, and the conveying belt 8 rotates to convey the processed wooden product into the storage box 9.

[0041] With reference to Figure 1 , in order to reduce the interference of wood chips on subsequent machining operations, a chip blowing pipe 12 connected to an external air source is installed on the workbench 1, and the chip blowing pipe 12 is located on one side of the material storage frame 3.

[0042] The implementation principle of the wood block milling equipment with automatic feeding according to the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the operator orderly stacks the batch of material plates 01 in the material storage frame 3, in the processing of the material plates 01, the pushing cylinder 41 pushes out the pushing plate 42, pushes out the material plate 01 at the bottom layer in the material storage frame 3 together with the receiving table 43 from the conveying groove 311 of the material storage frame 3, and pushes to the processing position of the drilling and milling module 2; after reaching the processing position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 52 extends, so that the material plate 01 is tightly pressed against the side wall of the fixed block 51, and the drilling and milling module 2 starts to process the material plate 01; after the processing is completed, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 52 is retracted, the restriction on the wooden product is released, the ejection cylinder 6 pushes the wooden product to fall into the discharge port 11 and then onto the conveying belt 8, and the wooden product is received into the receiving box 9 under the transmission of the conveying belt 8.

[0043] In the process of clamping the material plate 01 by the clamping cylinder 52 and the fixed plate, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 41 is retracted, at this time, the receiving table 43 is retracted into the material storage frame 3, the next material plate 01 falls onto the receiving table 43, waits for the processing signal, and is continuously pushed to the processing position for processing. In the whole processing process, the operator only needs to supplement the material plates 01 in the material storage frame 3 in time, so that the continuous and stable automatic feeding process can be realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0044] The above are preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so that: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding wood block milling device, comprising a workbench (1) and a drilling and milling module (2) arranged on the workbench (1) to process the material plate (01), characterized in that The workbench (1) is provided with a storage frame (3) for storing the material plate (31) and a pushing assembly (4) arranged on the side of the storage frame (3) away from the drilling and milling module (2), the bottom of the storage frame (3) is provided with a conveying groove (311) in the pushing direction of the material plate (01), the height of the conveying groove (311) is only one material plate (01), and the pushing assembly (4) is used to push the bottom layer of the material plate (01) to the machining position of the drilling and milling module (2).

2. The wood block milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein The storage frame (3) comprises two storage plates (31) arranged on the workbench (1), the two storage plates (31) are arranged on the opposite sides in the pushing direction of the material plate (01), the bottom end of the storage plate (31) is bent to form a connecting plate (312), the connecting plate (312) is fixed on the workbench (1) through bolts (313), the connecting plate (312) is located on the opposite side of the two storage plates (31), and the waist-shaped groove (3121) perpendicular to the pushing direction of the material plate (01) is formed in the connecting plate (312), and the bolt (313) is located in the waist-shaped groove (3121).

3. The wood block milling apparatus of claim 2, wherein The storage frame (3) further comprises a limiting plate (32) arranged on the storage plate (31), the limiting plate (32) is located on the opposite side of the two storage plates (31), and the space for storing the material plate (01) is formed by cooperation between the two storage plates (31) and the two limiting plates (32), the limiting plate (32) is slidingly arranged on the storage plate (31) in the pushing direction of the material plate (01), and the adjusting member (7) for adjusting the position of the limiting plate (32) is arranged on the storage plate (31).

4. The wood block milling apparatus of claim 3, wherein The adjusting groove (314) parallel to the pushing direction of the material plate (01) is formed in the storage plate (31), the guide column (321) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting groove (314), the guide column (321) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (32), the adjusting member (7) comprises an adjusting rack (71) arranged in the adjusting groove (314) and an adjusting gear (72) sleeved on the guide column (321), the adjusting rack (71) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting groove (314) in parallel to the pushing direction of the material plate (01), and the adjusting gear (72) is meshed with the adjusting rack (71).

5. The wood block milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein The pushing assembly (4) comprises a pushing cylinder (41), a pushing plate (42) and a receiving table (43) arranged on the workbench (1), the height of the pushing plate (42) is lower than that of the material plate (01), the pushing plate (42) is arranged in parallel to the pushing direction of the material plate (01), and the end of the pushing plate (42) is connected to the end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder (41), the receiving table (43) is inserted into the storage frame (3), and the end of the receiving table (43) is connected to the end of the pushing plate (42) away from the pushing cylinder (41), so as to support the material plate (01) to leave the storage frame (3).

6. The wood block milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein The workbench (1) is provided with a fixed block (51) and a clamping cylinder (52) below the drilling and milling module (2), the fixed block (51) and the clamping cylinder (52) are respectively located on the two sides of the pushing direction of the material plate (01), when the material plate (01) is pushed to the processing position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (52) is extended, and the material plate (01) is pressed against the side wall of the fixed block (51).

7. The wood block milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein The workbench (1) is provided with a fixed block (51) and a clamping cylinder (52) below the drilling and milling module (2), the fixed block (51) and the clamping cylinder (52) are respectively located on the two sides of the pushing direction of the material plate (01), when the material plate (01) is pushed to the processing position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (52) is extended, and the material plate (01) is pressed against the side wall of the fixed block (51).

8. The wood block milling apparatus of claim 7, wherein The workbench (1) is provided with a fixed block (51) and a clamping cylinder (52) below the drilling and milling module (2), the fixed block (51) and the clamping cylinder (52) are respectively located on the two sides of the pushing direction of the material plate (01), when the material plate (01) is pushed to the processing position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (52) is extended, and the material plate (01) is pressed against the side wall of the fixed block (51). The workbench (1) is provided with a fixed block (51) and a clamping cylinder (52) below the drilling and milling module (2), the fixed block (51) and the clamping cylinder (52) are respectively located on the two sides of the pushing direction of the material plate (01), when the material plate (01) is pushed to the processing position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (52) is extended, and the material plate (01) is pressed against the side wall of the fixed block (51). The workbench (1) is provided with a fixed block (51) and a clamping cylinder (52) below the drilling and milling module (2), the fixed block (51) and the clamping cylinder (52) are respectively located on the two sides of the pushing direction of the material plate (01), when the material plate (01) is pushed to the processing position, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (52) is extended, and the material plate (01

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