Connecting device for batch feeder and intermediate bin
By using a hydraulically driven connecting device and lifting mechanism, the problems of labor costs and powder leakage during the cleaning process of the screw feeder are solved, achieving rapid detachment and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423141051.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the screw feeder requires manual removal when cleaning the feed port, which can lead to powder clumping and sticking, consume a lot of manpower, and may damage the sealing gasket, resulting in powder leakage and affecting production safety and efficiency.
The hydraulically driven connection device enables the rapid separation of the feeding machine from the intermediate silo via a flexible connecting pipe and a hydraulic lifting mechanism. The connection between the discharge pipe and the feeding machine is controlled by a gate valve. Combined with the lifting of the lifting plate, the operation process is simplified and the manpower requirement is reduced.
It enables the rapid separation of the feeding machine from the intermediate silo, reduces labor costs, minimizes the risk of powder spillage and leakage, improves production efficiency and safety, and reduces operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223752622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to glass processing technical field relates to a glass feeding machine, specifically is a feeding machine and the connecting device of intermediate bin. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the TFT-LCD liquid crystal glass substrate manufacturing process, need to provide stable mixture supply to the pool furnace, ensure the stability of pool furnace liquid level and temperature process, thereby reduce the occurrence of defects, ensure the normal production. In the TFT-LCD liquid crystal glass substrate production process, the mixture needs to be put into the pool furnace, commonly used spiral feeding machine suitable for conveying small viscosity, powder, granular and small block material to provide stable glass raw materials for the pool furnace, but the spiral feeding machine has certain wear and tear to the shaft body of the feeding machine during feeding process, the shaft body has certain service life, when replacing new shaft body or production process changes, the link between the intermediate bin and the feeding machine needs to be disconnected, and the pool furnace feeding port needs to be operated.
[0003] In the prior art, when pulling out the feeding machine during cleaning the feeding port operation, manpower is usually used for lifting, and in the lifting process, the powder may be caked and adhered, which consumes a lot of manpower, and the longer the operation time, the greater the risk to the safety production, and a lever is often used to pry, which may damage the soft connection sealing pad during prying, resulting in a gap between the soft connection and the feeding machine, and powder leakage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a connecting device of a feeding machine and an intermediate bin, which can quickly disconnect the link between the feeding machine and the intermediate bin through hydraulic drive, reduce labor, and ensure production efficiency.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A connecting device of a feeding machine and an intermediate bin, comprising: a discharge pipe, a soft connection pipe, a connecting cover plate, a lifting plate, and a hydraulic lifting mechanism, the discharge pipe is connected with the intermediate bin, the soft connection pipe communicates the discharge pipe with the feeding machine, one end of the soft connection pipe is connected with the discharge pipe, the other end of the soft connection pipe is movably connected with the feeding machine through the connecting cover plate, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sidewall of the intermediate bin, and the hydraulic lifting mechanism is drivingly connected with the lifting plate to drive the lifting plate to lift.
[0007] Further, a gate is movably connected between the soft connection pipe and the connecting cover plate, one side of the gate is provided with a gate valve, and the gate valve is drivingly connected with the gate to drive the gate to conduct / disconnect the discharge pipe and the feeding machine.
[0008] Further, the hydraulic lifting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder, a first piston and a second piston, hydraulic oil is arranged in the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder is communicated with the second hydraulic cylinder through a first channel at the bottom, the first piston is arranged in the first hydraulic cylinder in a matched mode and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first hydraulic cylinder, the first piston is connected with a lever handle through a first piston rod, the second piston is arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder in a matched mode and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second hydraulic cylinder, the second piston is connected with a lifting plate through a second piston rod, and the contact area of the second piston with the hydraulic oil is greater than the contact area of the first piston with the hydraulic oil.
[0009] Further, the first channel is provided with a first one-way valve for flowing from the first hydraulic cylinder to the second hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder is communicated with an oil cylinder through a second channel, and the second channel is provided with a second one-way valve for flowing from the oil cylinder to the first hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Further, one end of the lever handle is hinged with the first piston rod, and a supporting rod is arranged on the first hydraulic cylinder, and the middle part of the lever handle is hinged with the supporting rod.
[0011] Further, the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder is communicated with the oil cylinder through a third channel, and the third channel is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
[0012] Further, one side of the second hydraulic cylinder is provided with an oil guide pipe, the top of the second hydraulic cylinder is communicated with one end of the oil guide pipe through a fourth channel, the other end of the oil guide pipe is communicated with the oil cylinder, and the fourth channel is provided with a pressure maintaining valve.
[0013] The application has the advantages that the connecting device of the feeding machine and the intermediate bin is connected with the feeding machine and the intermediate bin through a soft connecting pipe, so that the feeding machine and the intermediate bin can be connected even if the intermediate bin moves, the intermediate bin can still smoothly deliver powder to the feeding machine, powder scattering during the delivery process is prevented, the soft connecting pipe is movably connected with the feeding machine through a connecting cover plate, a lifting plate is arranged on one side of the intermediate bin, the lifting plate is lifted by the hydraulic lifting mechanism during the cleaning of the feeding port, the soft connecting pipe and the connecting cover plate are lifted and pulled out of the feeding machine, the feeding machine and the intermediate bin are quickly disconnected, the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, the labor of personnel is greatly reduced, the loss caused by malpractice is reduced, the operation cost is greatly reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic view of the hydraulic lifting mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0017] As shown in Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of connecting device of feeding machine and intermediate bin, it include: blanking tube 1, flexible connecting pipe 2, connecting cover plate 3, lifting plate 4, hydraulic lifting mechanism 5, blanking tube 1 is connected with intermediate bin 10, to be used as the blanking component of intermediate bin 10, the side surface section of blanking tube 1 is ladder structure, flexible connecting pipe 2 is communicated blanking tube 1 with feeding machine 20, to prevent the process that intermediate bin 10 conveys powder to feeding machine 20 causes powder to scatter, flexible connecting pipe 2 one end is connected with blanking tube 1, blanking tube 1 is inserted to the center portion of flexible connecting pipe 2, the other end of flexible connecting pipe 2 is movably connected with feeding machine 20 by connecting cover plate 3, the blanking tube 1 of intermediate bin 10 and feeding machine 20 are realized soft connection using the mode of flexible connecting pipe 2, this soft connection can be realized in the case that intermediate bin 10 has movement, feeding machine 20 and intermediate bin 10 still keep connection, intermediate bin 10 still can smoothly convey powder to feeding machine 20.
[0018] Lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected on the side wall of intermediate bin 10 side, and hydraulic lifting mechanism 5 is driven to connect lifting plate 4, to drive lifting plate 4 to lift. Flexible connecting pipe 2 and connecting cover plate 3 are movably connected with shutter 6, one side of shutter 6 is equipped with shutter valve 7, and shutter valve 7 is driven to connect shutter 6, to drive shutter 6 to turn on / off blanking tube 1 and feeding machine 20. Specifically, in the feeding port operation, shutter 6 is quickly closed by rotating shutter valve 7, blanking tube 1 and feeding machine 20 are disconnected, hydraulic lifting mechanism 5 is operated, lifting plate 4 is driven to rise, flexible connecting pipe 2 and connecting cover plate 3 are lifted, and they are separated from the connection of feeding machine 20, and feeding machine 20 is quickly pulled out. By hydraulic drive, flexibility is high. In the process of cleaning feeding port operation, the linkage of feeding machine 20 and intermediate bin 10 can be quickly disconnected by simply operating hydraulic lifting mechanism 5, the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, the labor of personnel is greatly reduced, the loss caused by bad is reduced, the operating cost is greatly reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is ensured.
[0019] As shown in Figure 2As shown, the hydraulic lifting mechanism 5 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 51, a second hydraulic cylinder 52, a first piston 511, and a second piston 521. Hydraulic oil is arranged in the first hydraulic cylinder 51 and the second hydraulic cylinder 52. The first hydraulic cylinder 51 is communicated with the second hydraulic cylinder 52 through a first channel at the bottom. The first piston 511 is arranged in the first hydraulic cylinder 51 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first hydraulic cylinder 51. The first piston 511 can slide axially along the first hydraulic cylinder 51. The first piston 511 is connected with a lever handle 513 through a first piston rod 512, so that the first piston 511 is driven by the lever handle 513 to press the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cylinder 51 into the second hydraulic cylinder 52. The second piston 521 is arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder 52 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second hydraulic cylinder 52. The second piston 521 can slide axially along the second hydraulic cylinder 52. The second piston 521 is connected with the lifting plate 4 through a second piston rod 522, so that the second piston 521 drives the lifting plate 4 to be lifted when the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cylinder 51 is pressed into the second hydraulic cylinder 52.
[0020] The contact area of the second piston 521 with the hydraulic oil is greater than the contact area of the first piston 511 with the hydraulic oil. According to Pascal's principle, when the external pressure changes, the pressure at any point in the liquid will change by the same amount as long as the liquid remains stationary. This means that in a closed container, the pressure exerted on the stationary liquid will be transmitted to each point simultaneously, thereby achieving force transmission and transformation. Therefore, the pressure of the hydraulic oil at the first piston 511 and the second piston 521 is the same, and the pressure is equal to the pressure divided by the area. When the contact area of the second piston 521 with the hydraulic oil is greater than the contact area of the first piston 511 with the hydraulic oil, the pressure applied to the first piston 511 is less than the pressure applied to the second piston 521. Therefore, only a small force needs to be applied to the lever handle 513 to lift the lifting plate 4, so that the soft connecting pipe 2 and the connecting cover plate 3 are separated from the feeder 20, and the feeder 20 can be quickly pulled out. This is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving.
[0021] A first one-way valve 54 is arranged in the first channel to flow from the first hydraulic cylinder 51 to the second hydraulic cylinder 52, so as to avoid the backflow of the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic cylinder 52 and ensure the stability of the lifting plate 4. A second channel is arranged at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 51 to communicate with an oil cylinder 53. A second one-way valve 55 is arranged in the second channel to flow from the oil cylinder 53 to the first hydraulic cylinder 51, so that the hydraulic oil in the oil cylinder 53 is sucked into the first hydraulic cylinder 51 by driving the first piston 511 through the lever handle 513, thereby increasing the lifting stroke of the lifting plate 4.
[0022] The lever handle 513 is hinged at one end to the first piston rod 512, the first hydraulic cylinder 51 is provided with a support rod 514, the lever handle 513 is hinged at the middle to the support rod 514, the lever handle 513 is detachably connected with the first piston rod 512 and the support rod 514, when the lever handle 513 is pressed down, the first piston rod 512 drives the first piston 511 to move up, the sealed working volume in the first hydraulic cylinder 51 is increased to form a partial vacuum, under the action of atmospheric pressure, the hydraulic oil in the oil cylinder 53 flows into the first hydraulic cylinder 51 to complete a oil suction action, then, when the lever handle 513 is lifted up, the first piston rod 512 drives the first piston 511 to move down to press the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cylinder 51 into the second hydraulic cylinder 52, drives the second piston 521 to move up, and the lifting plate 4 is lifted up by the second piston rod 522 to complete a lifting action.
[0023] The second hydraulic cylinder 52 is communicated with the oil cylinder 53 through a third channel, the third channel is provided with an electromagnetic valve 56, when the electromagnetic valve 56 is opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 52 is communicated with the oil cylinder 53 to enable the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic cylinder 52 to be discharged into the oil cylinder 53, and the lifting plate 4 is lowered together with the second piston 521 under the action of gravity, when the lifting plate 4 is lowered to a specified position, the electromagnetic valve 56 is closed to disconnect the second hydraulic cylinder 52 from the oil cylinder 53, and the lifting plate 4 stops lowering to complete resetting.
[0024] The second hydraulic cylinder 52 is provided with an oil guide pipe 58 at one side, the second hydraulic cylinder 52 is communicated with one end of the oil guide pipe 58 through a fourth channel, the other end of the oil guide pipe 58 is communicated with the oil cylinder 53, and the fourth channel is provided with a pressure maintaining valve 57, when the first hydraulic cylinder 51 press the hydraulic oil into the second hydraulic cylinder 52 to move the second piston 521 to the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 52, if the hydraulic oil continues to be pressed into the second hydraulic cylinder 52, the hydraulic pressure in the second hydraulic cylinder 52 continues to increase to the threshold value of the pressure maintaining valve 57, the pressure maintaining valve is communicated, and the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic cylinder 52 is pressed into the oil cylinder 53 through the oil guide pipe 58 to release the pressure in the second hydraulic cylinder 52 to prevent overpressure, and double protection is achieved.
[0025] The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the utility model, and the skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar ways to replace the described specific embodiments, as long as the structure of the utility model is not deviated or beyond the scope defined by the present application, which shall belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A connection device of a dosing machine and an intermediate bin, characterized in that, Include: The blanking pipe (1), the flexible connecting pipe (2), the connecting cover plate (3), the lifting plate (4), the hydraulic lifting mechanism (5), the blanking pipe (1) is connected with the intermediate warehouse (10), the flexible connecting pipe (2) is communicated with blanking pipe (1) and the feeder (20), the flexible connecting pipe (2) one end is connected with blanking pipe (1), the flexible connecting pipe (2) the other end is through the connecting cover plate (3) and is movably connected with the feeder (20), the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the intermediate warehouse (10) one side, the hydraulic lifting mechanism (5) drive connection lifting plate (4), to drive lifting plate (4) to rise and fall.
2. The connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that The flexible connecting pipe (2) and the connecting cover plate (3) are movably connected with the gate (6), one side of the gate (6) is provided with the gate valve (7), the gate valve (7) drive connection gate (6), to drive gate (6) to open / disconnect blanking pipe (1) and feeder (20).
3. The connection device of claim 1, wherein The hydraulic lifting mechanism (5) includes: first hydraulic cylinder (51), second hydraulic cylinder (52), first piston (511), second piston (521), first hydraulic cylinder (51) and second hydraulic cylinder (52) are provided with hydraulic oil in, first hydraulic cylinder (51) is communicated with second hydraulic cylinder (52) through the bottom first channel, first piston (511) is adaptively arranged in first hydraulic cylinder (51) and is slidably connected with the inner wall of first hydraulic cylinder (51), first piston (511) is connected with lever handle (513) through first piston rod (512), second piston (521) is adaptively arranged in second hydraulic cylinder (52) and is slidably connected with the inner wall of second hydraulic cylinder (52), second piston (521) is connected with lifting plate (4) through second piston rod (522), the contact area of second piston (521) and hydraulic oil is greater than the contact area of first piston (511) and hydraulic oil.
4. The connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that First channel is provided with first one-way valve (54) from first hydraulic cylinder (51) to second hydraulic cylinder (52), first hydraulic cylinder (51) bottom is communicated through second channel oil cylinder (53), second channel is provided with second one-way valve (55) from oil cylinder (53) to first hydraulic cylinder (51).
5. The connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that The lever handle (513) one end is hinged with the first piston rod (512), the first hydraulic cylinder (51) is provided with the support rod (514), and the lever handle (513) is hinged with the support rod (514) in the middle.
6. The connection device of claim 4, wherein Second hydraulic cylinder (52) bottom is communicated through third channel oil cylinder (53), third channel is provided with solenoid valve (56).
7. The connection device of claim 4, wherein Second hydraulic cylinder (52) one side is provided with oil guide pipe (58), second hydraulic cylinder (52) top is communicated through fourth channel one end of oil guide pipe (58), the other end of oil guide pipe (58) is communicated with oil cylinder (53), fourth channel is provided with pressure retaining valve (57).