Circuit board and aging test frame

By setting plug-in boards and panel structures on the side of the circuit board assembly, and optimizing the plug-in method with limiting components and guide ports, the problem of circuit board components on the aging test rack being easily bumped is solved, thereby improving component protection and testing efficiency.

CN223758443UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02SHENZHEN HYTERA COMM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423232406.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional aging test fixtures, the slots used to insert circuit boards are prone to interference with the protruding electronic components on the side of the circuit board, which can cause components to be bumped during the pulling process, resulting in a high failure rate of the bumped components.

Method used

Design a circuit board and aging test fixture. By setting plug-in boards on the side of the circuit board assembly to extend the distance between it and the test fixture, and by using a panel structure to connect multiple circuit board bodies, and by combining limiting components and guide ports to optimize the plug-in method, the risk of collision between the circuit board and the test fixture is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of collisions between circuit board components during the pulling process, reduces physical damage, lowers the scrap rate, improves testing efficiency and equipment utilization, shortens the testing cycle, and enhances enterprise competitiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit boards and aging tests. The utility model also relates to a circuit board and an aging test frame, the circuit board comprises a circuit board assembly, the two sides of the circuit board assembly are provided with the plug boards, and the plug boards are used for extending the sides of the circuit board assembly, so that the protruding components on the sides of the circuit board assembly are far away from the test frame. According to the application, through the arrangement of the plug board, the plug board is used for extending the side of the circuit board assembly, so that the protruding component on the side of the circuit board assembly is far away from the test frame, and the situation that the protruding component on the side of the circuit board assembly is collided in the pulling process is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to circuit board and aging test technical field, more specifically, relate to a circuit board and aging test frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the current electronic product manufacturing field, aging test is an important link to ensure product quality and reliability, the process assesses its performance and stability by simulating the environmental conditions of the product in long-term use, and the aging test frame as the core equipment in this test process bears a vital role;

[0003] However, the traditional aging frame design, such as drawer type, has a significant product collision problem, especially when using single board mode, the collision rate of the striker is high, mainly because the slot for plugging the circuit board on the aging test frame is easy to interfere with the electronic components protruding from the side of the circuit board, and the electronic components are hit during the circuit board pulling process. Therefore, we improve it and propose a circuit board and aging test frame. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the utility model is that the slot for plugging the circuit board on the aging test frame is easy to interfere with the electronic components protruding from the side of the circuit board.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

[0006] A circuit board, comprising: a circuit board assembly, both sides of the circuit board assembly are provided with a plug-in board, the plug-in board is used for the extension of the side of the circuit board assembly, so that the protruding components of the side of the circuit board assembly are away from the test frame, in the daily operation of the circuit board, especially in the scene where the pulling action is more frequent, the protruding components of the side are easy to accidentally contact with the test frame, by ingeniously setting the plug-in board, the distance between the side of the circuit board assembly and the test frame is effectively extended, thereby reducing the probability of the protruding components being hit in the pulling process from the root, which can not only avoid the physical damage of the components caused by the collision, such as pin bending, shell rupture and other problems.

[0007] As an improved way of the utility model, the plug-in board and the side of the circuit board assembly are connected with a plurality of second connecting points.

[0008] As an improved mode of the utility model, the circuit board assembly includes a plurality of circuit board bodies, the plurality of circuit board bodies are located between two plug-in plates, and a second connecting point is connected between the plug-in plate and the circuit board body, compared with the design of the traditional single circuit board, the application adopts the design that a plurality of circuit board bodies are connected together, namely, a puzzle structure is formed, the puzzle structure brings many significant advantages, first, from the operation process angle, compared with the traditional single circuit board pull-out operation one by one, the puzzle design greatly reduces the pull-out frequency, and the reduction of pull-out frequency directly means that the risk of collision is reduced, which not only effectively protects various components on the circuit board from collision damage, reduces the scrap rate caused by physical damage, but also reduces the human, material and time cost consumed by handling collision accidents, secondly, in the aging test link, the puzzle structure greatly increases the number of circuit boards that can be processed at a time, in the same time period, more product aging test tasks can be completed, which can significantly shorten the test period of products, speed up the pace of product listing, seize the market opportunity, at the same time, the utilization rate of test equipment and human resources is improved, the production efficiency and economic benefit of enterprises are improved as a whole, and the competitiveness of enterprises in the market is enhanced.

[0009] As an improved mode of the utility model, a first connecting point is connected between adjacent circuit board bodies.

[0010] An aging test frame for aging test of a circuit board, comprising two first support plates, a plurality of limiting pieces are arranged between the two first support plates, the limiting pieces are used for limiting the circuit board, and the circuit board is vertically plugged into the limiting piece.

[0011] As an improved mode of the utility model, the limiting piece comprises two limiting strips, the two limiting strips are fixedly installed on one side of the two first support plates close to each other, the two limiting strips are symmetrically arranged one above the other, a limiting clamping groove is formed on one side of the two limiting strips close to each other, and the plug-in plate is plugged into the limiting clamping groove.

[0012] As an improved mode of the utility model, a guide opening is formed on the front surface of the limiting strip, and the guide opening is communicated with the limiting clamping groove.

[0013] As an improved mode of the utility model, a plurality of rows of isolation support pieces are further arranged between the two first support plates.

[0014] As an improved mode of the utility model, the row of isolation support pieces is composed of at least two partition plates, the two ends of the partition plate are connected with the two first support plates respectively, and a notch is formed on the front surface of one of the partition plates.

[0015] As an improved mode of the utility model, the first support plate is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a second support plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] To solve the problem that the slots for plugging the circuit board and the electronic components protruding from the side of the circuit board on the aging test rack are easy to form dryness, the plug-in board is arranged, the plug-in board is used for extending the side of the circuit board assembly, so that the protruding components on the side of the circuit board assembly are away from the test rack, thereby reducing the collision of the protruding components on the side of the circuit board assembly in the pulling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the circuit board provided by the application is provided.

[0019] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the circuit board and the aging test rack provided by the application is provided.

[0020] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the limiting strip provided by the application is provided.

[0021] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the guide opening provided by the application is provided.

[0022] Figure 5 The rear view structure schematic view of the Figure 3 provided by the application is provided.

[0023] Indicated in the figure:

[0024] 1, circuit board assembly; 101, circuit board main body; 102, first connecting point;

[0025] 2, plug-in board; 201, second connecting point;

[0026] 3, partition; 301, notch; 302, first support plate; 303, opening; 304, second support plate;

[0027] 4, limiting strip; 401, limiting clamping groove; 402, guide opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this description, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The term "comprising" means "including, but not limited to" and the term "comprises" means "includes, but is not limited to." The term "consisting essentially of" means including the elements listed after the term, and any additional elements as long as such additional elements do not materially alter the basic and novel characteristics of the application. The term "consisting of" means including the elements listed after the term, and no additional elements. Embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments unless specifically stated otherwise.

[0029] As described in the background, the conventional aging rack design, such as the drawer type, has a significant product collision problem, especially when using a single board method, the collision rate is high, mainly because the slot on the aging test rack for plugging the circuit board is easy to interfere with the electronic components protruding from the side of the circuit board, and the electronic components are collided during the pulling process of the circuit board.

[0030] To solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of circuit board and aging test rack.

[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , and the circuit board specifically includes:

[0032] Circuit board assembly 1, both sides of circuit board assembly 1 are provided with plug-in board 2, plug-in board 2 is used to extend the side of circuit board assembly 1, so that the protruding components on the side of circuit board assembly 1 are away from the test rack.

[0033] The utility model provides a kind of circuit board and aging test rack, the plug-in board 2 of the application is set, plug-in board 2 is used to extend the side of circuit board assembly 1, so that the protruding components on the side of circuit board assembly 1 are away from the test rack, to further reduce the collision of the protruding components on the side of circuit board assembly 1 in the pulling process.

[0034] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings below.

[0035] It should be noted that the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments in the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0036] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0037] Embodiment one

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model circuit board includes: circuit board component 1, both sides of circuit board component 1 are provided with the plug-in board 2, the plug-in board 2 is used to the extension of circuit board component 1 side, to make circuit board component 1 side protruding component far away from test frame, in the daily operation of circuit board, especially the scene that pulling action is more frequent, side protruding component is extremely easy to contact with test frame accidentally, by the ingenious setting plug-in board 2, the distance between circuit board component 1 side and test frame is effectively extended, thereby the probability that protruding component suffers collision in the pulling process is reduced in the root, this not only can avoid the physical damage of component caused by collision, such as pin bending, shell rupture and other problems.

[0039] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The plug-in board 2 and the side of the circuit board component 1 are connected with a plurality of second connection points 201, and the plurality of second connection points 201 are connected between the plug-in board 2 and the circuit board component 1 to realize the connection between the plug-in board 2 and the circuit board component 1.

[0040] Embodiment two

[0041] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The circuit board component 1 includes a plurality of circuit board bodies 101, and the plurality of circuit board bodies 101 are located between the two plug-in boards 2, and the second connection points 201 are connected between the plug-in boards 2 and the circuit board bodies 101. Compared with the design of a traditional single circuit board, the application adopts the design that a plurality of circuit board bodies 101 are connected together, that is, a panel structure is formed. The panel structure has many advantages. First, compared with the traditional single circuit board pulling operation, the panel design greatly reduces the pulling frequency. The reduction of the pulling frequency directly means that the risk of collision is reduced. This not only effectively protects various components on the circuit board from collision damage and reduces the scrap rate caused by physical damage, but also reduces the cost of manpower, material resources and time consumed in handling collision accidents. Second, in the aging test link, the panel structure greatly increases the number of circuit boards that can be processed at a time. In the same time period, more products can be aged and tested. This can significantly shorten the test period of products, speed up the pace of product listing, seize market opportunities, improve the utilization rate of test equipment and human resources, and improve the production efficiency and economic benefit of enterprises as a whole, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises in the market.

[0042] Further, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the first connecting points 102 are connected between the adjacent circuit board bodies 101, and the first connecting points 102 are used to realize the connection between the circuit board bodies 101. The existence of the plurality of first connecting points 102 builds a connection bridge between the adjacent two circuit board bodies 101, so as to realize the connection between the adjacent circuit board bodies 101.

[0043] Embodiment three

[0044] Please refer to Figures 2-5 An aging test rack for aging test of a circuit board comprises two first support plates 302, and a plurality of limiting pieces are arranged between the two first support plates 302. The limiting pieces are used for limiting the circuit board, and the circuit board is vertically inserted into the limiting pieces. The limiting pieces play a crucial role in the aging test rack. During the aging test of the circuit board, the test environment is often complex, and various factors that may cause displacement or shaking of the circuit board exist. By limiting the circuit board through the limiting pieces, the circuit board can be firmly fixed at a predetermined position, effectively reducing a series of problems caused by shaking and displacement, thereby ensuring the high accuracy and reliability of the test results, enabling the test data to truly and effectively reflect the performance status of the circuit board, which has extremely important significance for accurately evaluating the quality of the circuit board, discovering potential defects, and optimizing product design, and provides reliable data support for product quality control and technical improvement.

[0045] Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The limiting piece comprises two limiting strips 4, and the two limiting strips 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the two first support plates 302 close to each other. The two limiting strips 4 are symmetrically arranged above and below each other, and the two limiting strips 4 are provided with limiting clamping grooves 401 on the side close to each other. The insertion plate 2 is inserted into the limiting clamping grooves 401. Compared with the prior art, the aging test is changed from the original "drawer type" circuit board insertion slot to the upper and lower clamping groove structure. This change greatly simplifies the operation process, and the operator only needs to simply insert or take out the circuit board, thereby greatly reducing the operation difficulty and time cost.

[0046] Further, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the front of the limiting strip 4 is provided with a guide opening 402, which is in communication with the limiting clamping groove 401. The guide opening 402 can guide the insertion of the plug-in plate 2 into the limiting clamping groove 401, facilitating the insertion of the plug-in plate 2 into the limiting clamping groove 401. Without the guide opening 402, the operator needs to use the naked eye and experience to accurately align the limiting clamping groove 401, which is not only difficult, but also prone to deviation, resulting in insertion failure or damage to the equipment. However, the presence of the guide opening 402 can guide the plug-in plate 2 to smoothly slide into the limiting clamping groove 401 when it approaches the limiting clamping groove 401, which not only improves the success rate of insertion, but also reduces the number of repeated operations due to insertion failure, thereby saving operation time and improving work efficiency.

[0047] Further, as shown in Figure 2 The two first support plates 302 are further provided with a plurality of rows of isolation support members, which are arranged between the plurality of limiting members. The isolation support members can isolate the plurality of limiting members.

[0048] Further, as shown in Figures 2-5 The row of isolation support members is composed of at least two isolation plates 3, the two ends of which are connected to the two first support plates 302. One of the isolation plates 3 is provided with a notch 301 on the front surface, which exposes the corresponding part of the circuit board body 101. This design provides an operating space for the operator when handling the circuit board, facilitating the operation and improving the convenience and efficiency of the handling operation, and reducing the operation time.

[0049] Further, as shown in Figure 2 The first support plate 302 is provided with an open mouth 303, and the second support plate 304 is arranged in the open mouth 303. The second support plate 304 is in contact with the limiting strip 4, which can provide additional support for the limiting strip 4, ensuring that the limiting strip 4 maintains good shape and position accuracy during long-term use, and can stably and reliably limit the circuit board.

[0050] In use, the circuit board is vertically inserted between the two limiting clamping grooves 401, so that the plug-in plate 2 is inserted into the limiting clamping groove 401, and the circuit board is placed. When taking out, pull the circuit board body 101 to separate the plug-in plate 2 from the limiting clamping groove 401, and the circuit board can be taken out.

[0051] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and conversely, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A circuit board, characterized by, The utility model relates to a circuit board assembly (1), both sides of the circuit board assembly (1) are provided with the plug-in board (2), the plug-in board (2) is used for the extension of the side of circuit board assembly (1), makes the protruding component of circuit board assembly (1) side away from the test frame. The plug-in board (2) is connected with the side of the circuit board assembly (1) through a plurality of second connecting points (201).

2. The circuit board of claim 1, wherein The circuit board assembly (1) comprises a plurality of circuit board bodies (101), and the plurality of circuit board bodies (101) are located between the two plug-in boards (2), and the second connecting points (201) are connected between the plug-in boards (2) and the circuit board bodies (101).

3. The circuit board of claim 2, wherein, The first connecting points (102) are connected between adjacent circuit board bodies (101).

4. The circuit board of claim 3, wherein The utility model relates to a circuit board assembly (1), both sides of the circuit board assembly (1) are provided with the plug-in board (2), the plug-in board (2) is used for the extension of the side of circuit board assembly (1), makes the protruding component of circuit board assembly (1) side away from the test frame.

5. An aging test rack for use in the aging test of the circuit board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by The plug-in board (2) is connected with the side of the circuit board assembly (1) through a plurality of second connecting points (201).

6. The burn-in rack of claim 5, wherein, The circuit board assembly (1) comprises a plurality of circuit board bodies (101), and the plurality of circuit board bodies (101) are located between the two plug-in boards (2), and the second connecting points (201) are connected between the plug-in boards (2) and the circuit board bodies (101).

7. The burn-in rack of claim 6, wherein, The first connecting points (102) are connected between adjacent circuit board bodies (101).

8. The burn-in rack of claim 6, wherein, The utility model relates to two first support plates (302) are provided with a plurality of limiters between two first support plates (302), and the limiter is used for the location of circuit board, and the circuit board is vertically inserted in the limiter.

9. The burn-in rack of claim 8, wherein, The utility model relates to two first support plates (302) are provided with a plurality of limiters between two first support plates (302), and the limiter is used for the location of circuit board, and the circuit board is vertically inserted in the limiter.

10. The burn-in rack of claim 5, wherein, The front of the limiting strip (4) is provided with a guide opening (402), and the guide opening (402) is communicated with the limiting slot (401). The first support plate (302) is provided with an open mouth (303), and the second support plate (304) is arranged in the open mouth (303).