Seat convenient to adjust
By introducing height and angle adjustment mechanisms into the seat, and utilizing screw, bevel gear, and worm gear mechanisms, the problem of inconvenient seat height adjustment is solved, enabling convenient adjustment of seat height and angle, and improving students' learning comfort and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520598910.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing school seats are not easy to adjust in height, causing students to feel uncomfortable and affecting their learning.
An easily adjustable seat was designed, which includes a height adjustment mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism. The seat height can be easily adjusted by the cooperation of a screw, a bevel gear and a handwheel, and the backrest angle can be adjusted synchronously by a worm gear mechanism.
It enables convenient adjustment of seat height and angle to meet the needs of different students, improves learning comfort and efficiency, and ensures stability and comfort after adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223759498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seating technology, specifically to an easily adjustable seat. Background Technology
[0002] In educational settings, students spend a significant amount of time in their seats every day. Whether the seats are comfortable and at an appropriate height has a direct and profound impact on students' learning efficiency and physical health.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: In a school environment, students have varying heights, and the appropriate seat heights also differ. However, most existing school seats have a fixed height, and while a few can be adjusted by connecting bolts and pin holes, this adjustment method is extremely inconvenient. Every time a new semester begins and students change seats, they may need to adjust the seat height. Students need to find tools to remove the bolts, but these tools are hard to find in a school environment, making it impossible to adjust the seat height. Some students feel uncomfortable sitting or standing due to the uncomfortable seat height, making it difficult to concentrate on their studies and affecting their learning outcomes.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings to provide an adjustable seat with greater practical value. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easily adjustable seat to solve the problem of inconvenient height adjustment of school seats mentioned in the background art.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] An adjustable seat includes a base, a height adjustment mechanism, and an angle adjustment mechanism. The height adjustment mechanism includes a support base, the bottom end of which is connected to the upper surface of the base. An adjustment seat is movably inserted into the support base. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the interior of the support base. The bottom sides of the adjustment seat are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. A seat plate is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment seat. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a pair of mounting seats. A rotating shaft is inserted into each of the pair of mounting seats. A connecting frame is sleeved on the opposite ends of the rotating shaft. A back plate is fixedly installed between the pair of connecting frames.
[0008] Furthermore, a screw is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the support base, and a first bevel gear is sleeved on the bottom end of the screw.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the screw inside the support is rotatably connected to the bottom center, and the first bevel gear at its bottom end can provide a power source for the rotation of the screw by cooperating with the second bevel gear, which facilitates the adjustment of the seat plate height.
[0010] Furthermore, a sleeve is inserted into the bottom end of the adjusting seat, and the sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the sleeve at the bottom of the adjusting seat is threadedly connected to the screw, and by utilizing the principle of thread transmission, the rotational motion of the screw is converted into the linear lifting motion of the adjusting seat, ensuring the stable lifting of the adjusting seat.
[0012] Furthermore, a retainer is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom of the support base, and a second bevel gear is rotatably connected to one side of the retainer, with the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the retainer in the support seat supports the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, which can change the direction of power transmission and transmit the rotation of the second bevel gear to the screw.
[0014] Furthermore, a first handwheel is rotatably inserted into the bottom side of the support base, and one end of the first handwheel is connected to one end of the second bevel gear.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the first handwheel on the bottom side of the support seat is connected to the second bevel gear. By turning the first handwheel, the user can easily drive the second bevel gear to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the seat plate. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0016] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a transmission box, one side of which is connected to one side of the seat plate. A worm gear is rotatably connected inside the transmission box, and the opposing ends of a pair of rotating shafts extend through the transmission box into the interior and are respectively connected to the central shafts on both sides of the worm gear.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the transmission box of the angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the base plate, and the worm gear inside is connected to the rotating shaft, which can transmit the rotation of the worm gear to the rotating shaft, realize the synchronous adjustment of the back plate angle, and ensure the consistency of the back plate rotation.
[0018] Furthermore, a worm is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the worm wheel inside the transmission box. The worm meshes with the worm wheel, and one end of the worm extends through the transmission box to the outside and is fitted with a second handwheel.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the worm and worm wheel in the transmission box mesh with each other. By rotating the second handwheel at one end of the worm, the worm wheel can be driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the back plate. The worm and worm wheel mechanism has a self-locking characteristic, which can prevent the back plate from rotating on its own due to external force and ensure the stability after adjustment.
[0020] Furthermore, a pair of buffer sleeves, which are made of rubber, are fitted at both ends of the base.
[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the rubber buffer sleeves at both ends of the base can reduce the impact between the base and the ground, protect the base from damage, and reduce noise.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The adjustable seat has a base that provides stable support for the entire seat. The support seat of the height adjustment mechanism is connected to the base, and the adjustment seat can slide through a groove in the support seat to adjust the height of the seat plate to meet the different height needs of users. The mounting seat of the angle adjustment mechanism changes the backrest angle through a rotating shaft and a connecting frame, allowing users to obtain a more comfortable sitting posture. The transmission box is connected to the seat plate, and its internal worm gear is connected to the rotating shaft, which can transmit the rotation of the worm gear to the rotating shaft to realize the synchronous adjustment of the backrest angle and ensure the consistency of the backrest rotation. The worm and worm wheel mesh with each other. By rotating the second handwheel at one end of the worm, the worm wheel can be driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the backrest angle. The worm and worm wheel mechanism has a self-locking characteristic, which can prevent the backrest from rotating on its own due to external force and ensure the stability after adjustment. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustable seat disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustable seat disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a side cross-sectional view of the support seat and adjustment seat of the adjustable seat disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the transmission box of an easily adjustable seat disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 100, base; 101, buffer sleeve; 102, height adjustment mechanism; 10201, support seat; 10202, seat plate; 10203, adjustment seat; 10204, screw; 10205, sleeve; 10206, slide groove; 10207, first bevel gear; 10208, retainer; 10209, second bevel gear; 10210, first handwheel; 104, angle adjustment mechanism; 10401, mounting seat; 10402, transmission box; 10403, connecting frame; 10404, back plate; 10405, worm gear; 10406, rotating shaft; 10407, worm. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an easily adjustable seat, including a base 100, a height adjustment mechanism 102, and an angle adjustment mechanism 104. The height adjustment mechanism 102 includes a support seat 10201, the bottom end of which is connected to the upper end surface of the base 100. An adjustment seat 10203 is movably inserted into the support seat 10201. Sliding grooves 10206 are formed on both sides of the interior of the support seat 10201. The bottom ends of the adjustment seat 10203 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 10206 on both sides. A seat plate 10202 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment seat 10203. The angle adjustment mechanism 104 includes a pair of mounting seats 10401. The pair of mounting seats 10401 have internal... Each seat is equipped with a pivot 10406, and a connecting bracket 10403 is fitted onto the opposite ends of the pivot 10406. A back panel 10404 is fixedly installed between a pair of connecting brackets 10403. The base 100 provides stable support for the entire seat. The support seat 10201 of the height adjustment mechanism 102 is connected to the base 100. The adjustment seat 10203 can slide within the support seat 10201 through the slide groove 10206 to adjust the height of the seat 10202 and meet the different height requirements of the user. The mounting seat 10401 of the angle adjustment mechanism 104 changes the angle of the back panel 10404 through the pivot 10406 and the connecting bracket 10403, allowing the user to obtain a more comfortable sitting posture.
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 A screw 10204 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the support base 10201. A first bevel gear 10207 is sleeved on the bottom end of the screw 10204. A sleeve 10205 is inserted into the bottom end of the adjusting seat 10203. The sleeve 10205 is threadedly connected to the screw 10204. A retainer 10208 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the support base 10201. A second bevel gear 10209 is rotatably connected to one side of the retainer 10208. The second bevel gear 10209 meshes with the first bevel gear 10207. A first handwheel 10210 is rotatably inserted into the bottom side of the support base 10201. One end of the first handwheel 10210 is connected to one end of the second bevel gear 10209. A screw 10204 inside the support base 10201 is rotatably connected to the bottom center. The first bevel gear 10207 at its bottom end can engage with the second bevel gear 10209 to form the screw 10204. The rotation provides the power source for adjusting the height of the seat plate 10202. The sleeve 10205 at the bottom of the adjusting seat 10203 is threadedly connected to the screw 10204. Utilizing the principle of threaded transmission, the rotational motion of the screw 10204 is converted into the linear lifting motion of the adjusting seat 10203, ensuring the stable lifting of the adjusting seat 10203. The retainer 10208 inside the support seat 10201 supports the second bevel gear 10209. The second bevel gear 10209 meshes with the first bevel gear 10207, which can change the direction of power transmission, transmitting the rotation of the second bevel gear 10209 to the screw 10204. The first handwheel 10210 on the bottom side of the support seat 10201 is connected to the second bevel gear 10209. By rotating the first handwheel 10210, the user can easily drive the second bevel gear 10209 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the seat plate 10202. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The angle adjustment mechanism 104 also includes a transmission box 10402. One side of the transmission box 10402 is connected to one side of the base plate 10202. A worm gear 10405 is rotatably connected inside the transmission box 10402. The opposing ends of a pair of rotating shafts 10406 extend through the transmission box 10402 and are respectively connected to the two central shafts on both sides of the worm gear 10405. A worm 10407 is rotatably connected inside the transmission box 10402 at the bottom end of the worm gear 10405. The worm 10407 meshes with the worm gear 10405. One end of the worm 10407 extends through the transmission box 10402 to the outside and is fitted with a second handwheel. A pair of buffer sleeves 101, made of rubber, are fitted at both ends of the base 100. The transmission box 10402 of the angle adjustment mechanism 104 is connected to... The base plate 10202 has a worm gear 10405 connected to a rotating shaft 10406, which transmits the rotation of the worm gear 10405 to the rotating shaft 10406, achieving synchronous adjustment of the angle of the back plate 10404 and ensuring consistent rotation of the back plate 10404. The worm 10407 in the transmission box 10402 meshes with the worm gear 10405. By rotating the second handwheel at one end of the worm 10407, the worm gear 10405 can be rotated, thereby adjusting the angle of the back plate 10404. The worm gear 10407 and worm gear 10405 mechanism has a self-locking characteristic, which can prevent the back plate 10404 from rotating on its own due to external force, ensuring stability after adjustment. The rubber buffer sleeves 101 at both ends of the base 100 can reduce the impact between the base 100 and the ground, protect the base 100 from damage, and reduce noise.
[0034] Specifically, the working principle of this adjustable seat is as follows: When using the adjustable seat, firstly, the seat is placed stably on the ground via the rubber buffer sleeves 101 at both ends of the base 100. The buffer sleeves 101 can reduce the impact between the base 100 and the ground, reduce noise, and protect the base 100. When the height of the seat plate 10202 needs to be adjusted, the user rotates the first handwheel 10210 on the bottom side of the support base 10201. The first handwheel 10210 drives the connected second bevel gear 10209 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 10209 meshes with the first bevel gear 10207, the direction of power transmission changes, and the first bevel gear 10207 rotates accordingly, which in turn drives the screw 10204 to rotate at the center of the bottom of the support base 10201. Because the sleeve 10205 at the bottom of the adjusting seat 10203 is threadedly connected to the screw 10204, according to the principle of threaded transmission, the rotation of the screw 10204... The adjustment seat 10203 moves linearly up and down. It slides along the grooves 10206 on both sides of the support seat 10201, thus adjusting the height of the seat plate 10202. To adjust the angle of the back plate 10404, the user rotates the second handwheel outside the transmission box 10402. The second handwheel drives the worm gear 10407 to rotate. The worm gear 10407 meshes with the worm wheel 10405, causing the worm wheel 10405 to rotate accordingly. Due to the pair of rotating... The opposing ends of shaft 10406 are connected to the central shafts on both sides of worm gear 10405. The rotation of worm gear 10405 is transmitted to shaft 10406. Shaft 10406 rotates in mounting base 10401, driving connecting frame 10403 to rotate, thereby realizing synchronous adjustment of the angle of back plate 10404. At the same time, the self-locking characteristics of worm 10407 and worm gear 10405 mechanism ensure that back plate 10404 remains stable after adjustment and will not rotate on its own due to external force.
Claims
1. An adjustable chair, characterized in that The utility model provides a height and angle adjustable desk, including base (100), height adjusting mechanism (102) and angle adjusting mechanism (104), the height adjusting mechanism (102) includes support seat (10201), and the bottom end of support seat (10201) is connected with the upper end surface of base (100), and the inside movable insert of support seat (10201) is equipped with adjusting seat (10203), and both sides of the inside of support seat (10201) are provided with sliding slot (10206), and both sides of the bottom end of adjusting seat (10203) are slidably connected with sliding slot (10206), and the top of adjusting seat (10203) is fixedly installed with seat plate (10202), and the angle adjusting mechanism (104) includes a pair of mounting seat (10401), and the inside of a pair of mounting seat (10401) is inserted with pivot (10406), and the opposite ends of pivot (10406) are all sleeved with connecting frame (10403), and a pair of connecting frame (10403) are fixedly installed with backboard (10404) between.
2. A chair according to claim 1, wherein, The inside bottom end center of support seat (10201) is rotatably connected with screw rod (10204), and the bottom end of screw rod (10204) is sleeved with first bevel gear (10207).
3. A chair according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom end of adjusting seat (10203) is inserted with sleeve (10205), and sleeve (10205) is threadedly connected with screw rod (10204).
4. A chair according to claim 3, wherein, The inside bottom end one side of support seat (10201) is fixedly installed with retainer (10208), and the one side of retainer (10208) is rotatably connected with second bevel gear (10209), and second bevel gear (10209) and first bevel gear (10207) are meshed with each other.
5. A chair according to claim 4, wherein, The bottom side of support seat (10201) is rotatably inserted with first hand wheel (10210), and one end of first hand wheel (10210) is connected with one end of second bevel gear (10209).
6. A chair according to claim 1, wherein, The angle adjusting mechanism (104) further includes transmission case (10402), and one side of transmission case (10402) is connected with one side of seat plate (10202), and the inside of transmission case (10402) is rotatably connected with worm wheel (10405), and the opposite ends of a pair of pivot (10406) extend to the inside of transmission case (10402) and are connected with the both sides center shafts of worm wheel (10405) respectively.
7. A chair according to claim 6, wherein, The inside of transmission case (10402) is rotatably connected with worm (10407) at the bottom end of worm wheel (10405), and worm (10407) and worm wheel (10405) are meshed with each other, and one end of worm (10407) extends to the outside of transmission case (10402) and is sleeved with second hand wheel.
8. A chair according to claim 1, wherein, Both ends of base (100) are sleeved with a pair of buffer sleeve (101), and buffer sleeve (101) is made of rubber material.