Novel assembling operation table

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel assembling operation table which comprises an operation table body, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the positions, located at the four corners, of the bottom of the operation table body respectively. According to the novel assembling operation table, the limiting shells are extruded towards one side, the distance between the two corresponding limiting shells can be increased accordingly, a circuit board can be placed between the two limiting shells accordingly, then the limiting shells are loosened, and the circuit board can be clamped under the action of the elastic force of the first springs; after one face of the circuit board is welded, the U-shaped rod can be pulled to a proper degree, then the sleeve shell is rotated, the circuit board can be driven to rotate to a proper position, then the U-shaped rod is loosened, rotation of the sleeve shell can be limited, then position rotation of the circuit board is limited, and then the adjusted face of the circuit board can be welded. The circuit board can be overturned without disassembling the circuit board, and the operation is relatively simple, so that the working efficiency of an operator is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component technology, and in particular to a novel assembly operation table. Background Technology

[0002] In the soldering of electronic components, the soldering of circuit boards not only provides the electrical connection between the components and the circuit board, ensuring the normal flow of signals and current, but also achieves mechanical fixation of the components, preventing them from moving or falling off during use. This soldering method ensures the stability and reliability of the circuit, while also helping to effectively dissipate heat, thereby improving the overall performance and lifespan of the circuit.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent (CN217618548U) discloses a welding equipment for the design and assembly of electronic components. It states that: "By setting an adjustment mechanism inside the operating table, the height can be adjusted according to the welding surface. Compared with traditional electronic component welding equipment, the height can be adjusted according to the required welding surface, thus improving production efficiency." It also states that: "Existing electronic component assembly welding equipment still has the disadvantage of being inconvenient to adjust the welding surface. When welding electronic components, the welding surface is uneven, and the height of the welding gun remains unchanged, which makes welding inconvenient, affects the quality of the final assembled product, reduces production, and is inconvenient to use."

[0004] In summary, the existing technology uses an adjustment mechanism to adjust the distance between the welding surface and the welding equipment. However, this method has the following technical problems: When actually welding a circuit board, the circuit board needs to be welded on both sides separately. In this device, after welding one side of the circuit board, it needs to be disassembled and flipped, and then reinstalled before welding the other side. This process is cumbersome and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, this application proposes a new type of assembly operating table to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent and provide a new technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a novel assembly workbench to address the aforementioned technical problems. By squeezing the limiting shell to one side, the distance between the two limiting shells can be increased, allowing the circuit board to be placed between them. Releasing the limiting shell then clamps the circuit board under the force of a first spring. After soldering one side of the circuit board, pulling the U-shaped rod to a suitable position and rotating the housing will rotate the circuit board to the desired position. Releasing the U-shaped rod then restricts the rotation of the housing, thereby limiting the rotation of the circuit board. The adjusted side of the circuit board can then be soldered. When soldering the other side of the circuit board, the board can be flipped without disassembling it, and the operation is relatively simple, improving the efficiency of circuit board flipping and thus increasing the operator's work efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A novel assembly workbench is used for the soldering and assembly of electronic components.

[0008] The novel assembly workbench specifically includes:

[0009] The main body of the operating table has legs fixedly connected to its bottom and four corners, a moving mechanism and two limiting mechanisms. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and welding equipment is installed on the support rod.

[0010] The limiting mechanism includes a sliding block, a support plate, a pressing component, a limiting component, and a pulling component. The sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body of the operating table, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block and near the left and right edges, respectively.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model, the extrusion assembly includes a housing, the inner walls of the two support plates are rotatably connected to the housing, the inner walls of the two housings are slidably connected to sliding rods, the ends of the two sliding rods that are close to each other are fixedly connected to limiting shells, the end of the sliding rod located inside the housing is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the end of the first spring away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model, the limiting component includes a limiting toothed ring. The limiting toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing. The limiting toothed ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. A limiting toothed plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. The limiting toothed plate is engaged with the outside of the limiting toothed ring. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting toothed plate. The pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. A second spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod. The two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting toothed plate and the inner wall of the support plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model, the pulling component includes a U-shaped rod, and the ends of the two pull rods away from the limiting tooth plate are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model, the moving mechanism includes a threaded rod, the inner wall of the workbench body is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner walls of two sliding blocks respectively.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model, the moving mechanism further includes a first baffle. The first baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the two sliding blocks that are far apart from each other. The first baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench body. A second baffle is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks. The second baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model increases the distance between two limiting shells by squeezing the limiting shells to one side. A circuit board can then be placed between the two limiting shells. Releasing the limiting shells clamps the circuit board under the force of a first spring. After soldering one side of the circuit board, pulling the U-shaped rod to a suitable degree and rotating the housing rotates the circuit board to the appropriate position. Releasing the U-shaped rod restricts the rotation of the housing, thus restricting the rotation of the circuit board. The adjusted side of the circuit board can then be soldered. When soldering the other side of the circuit board, it can be flipped without disassembling the board, making the operation relatively simple and improving the efficiency of circuit board flipping, thereby increasing the operator's work efficiency.

[0018] The novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model can drive two sliding blocks to move by rotating the threaded rod. This allows the sliding block containing the soldered circuit board to move to the edge of the workbench body, while simultaneously moving the sliding block containing the circuit board to be soldered to a position closer to the center of the workbench body. This allows the soldered circuit board to be moved aside to cool down, avoiding the risk of burns to the operator when removing the circuit board directly due to its high temperature after soldering. The next circuit board can be soldered during the cooling time, thus improving the operator's work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the novel assembly operation table provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Enlarged view of the internal structure of the support plate and housing of the novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model.

[0025] The markings in the diagram are explained as follows:

[0026] 1. Main body of the operating platform; 2. Support legs; 3. Moving mechanism; 4. Restricting mechanism; 5. Support frame; 6. Hydraulic rod; 7. Support rod; 8. Welding equipment; 9. Sliding block; 10. Support plate; 11. Housing; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Restricting shell; 14. First spring; 15. Restricting toothed ring; 16. Restricting toothed plate; 17. Pull rod; 18. Second spring; 19. U-shaped rod; 20. Threaded rod; 21. First baffle; 22. Second baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] As described in the background art, in actual circuit board soldering, the circuit board needs to be soldered on both sides separately. In this device, after soldering one side of the circuit board, it is necessary to disassemble and flip the circuit board, and then reinstall it before soldering the other side. This process is cumbersome and reduces work efficiency.

[0029] To solve this technical problem, this utility model provides a novel assembly workbench, which is applied to the welding and assembly of electronic components.

[0030] For details, please refer to Figures 1-2 The new assembly workbench specifically includes:

[0031] The main body of the operating table 1 has legs 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the operating table 1 and at the four corners respectively. The main body of the operating table 1 is equipped with a moving mechanism 3 and two limiting mechanisms 4. The top of the main body of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5. The bottom of the support frame 5 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod 6. The bottom end of the hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a support rod 7. Welding equipment 8 is installed on the support rod 7.

[0032] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a sliding block 9, a support plate 10, a squeezing component, a limiting component, and a pulling component. The sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body 1 of the operating table. The support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 9 and near the left and right edges respectively.

[0033] In this application, the welding principle of welding equipment 8 is the same as that of welding mechanisms in the prior art mentioned in the background art.

[0034] The novel assembly workbench provided by this utility model increases the distance between the two corresponding limiting shells 13 by squeezing the limiting shell 13 to one side, allowing the circuit board to be placed between the two limiting shells 13. Releasing the limiting shell 13 then clamps the circuit board under the force of the first spring 14. After soldering one side of the circuit board, pulling the U-shaped rod 19 to a suitable degree and rotating the sleeve 11 rotates the circuit board to the appropriate position. Releasing the U-shaped rod 19 then restricts the rotation of the sleeve 11, thereby restricting the rotation of the circuit board. The adjusted side of the circuit board can then be soldered. When soldering the other side of the circuit board, the circuit board can be flipped without disassembling it, making the operation relatively simple and improving the efficiency of circuit board flipping, thus increasing the operator's work efficiency.

[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] Please refer to Figures 2-5 A novel assembly workbench, comprising:

[0038] The extrusion assembly includes a housing 11. The inner walls of two support plates 10 are rotatably connected to the housing 11. The inner walls of the two housings 11 are slidably connected to sliding rods 12. The ends of the two sliding rods 12 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to limiting shells 13. The end of the sliding rod 12 located inside the housing 11 is fixedly connected to a first spring 14. The end of the first spring 14 away from the sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 11. It can be seen that when the limiting shell 13 is extruded towards the corresponding position of the housing 11, the sliding rod 12 can slide into the housing 11, thereby causing the corresponding first spring 14 to deform, thereby increasing the distance between the two limiting shells 13. Then, when the circuit board is placed between the two limiting shells 13 and the limiting shells 13 are released, the two limiting shells 13 can clamp the circuit board under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 14.

[0039] The limiting component includes a limiting toothed ring 15, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 11. The limiting toothed ring 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 10. A limiting toothed plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 10. The limiting toothed plate 16 can be stably locked outside the limiting toothed ring 15 under the elastic force of the second spring 18, thereby limiting the rotation of the housing 11 relative to the support plate 10. The limiting toothed plate 16 is locked outside the limiting toothed ring 15. A pull rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting toothed plate 16. The pull rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 10. A second spring 18 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 17. The two ends of the second spring 18 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting toothed plate 16 and the inner wall of the support plate 10, respectively.

[0040] The pulling assembly includes a U-shaped rod 19, with the ends of two pull rods 17 away from the limiting toothed plate 16 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod 19. Pulling the U-shaped rod 19 can simultaneously drive the two pull rods 17 to slide inside the corresponding support plate 10, thereby causing the limiting toothed plate 16 to leave the corresponding limiting toothed ring 15, and thus allowing both housings 11 to rotate relative to the support plate 10, improving the ease of operation of the device.

[0041] Through the above structural design, pressing the limiting shell 13 at the location of the corresponding sleeve 11 causes the sliding rod 12 to slide into the sleeve 11, thereby causing the corresponding first spring 14 to deform and increasing the distance between the two limiting shells 13. Then, placing the circuit board between the two limiting shells 13 and releasing the limiting shells 13 allows the two limiting shells 13 to clamp the circuit board under the elastic force of the first spring 14. The circuit board can then be soldered. After soldering one side of the circuit board, pulling the U-shaped rod 19 causes the two pull rods 17 to slide within the corresponding support plate 10, causing the two second springs 18 to move accordingly. As deformation occurs, the two limiting toothed plates 16 slide inside the support plate 10, causing both limiting toothed plates 16 to leave their corresponding limiting toothed rings 15. Then, rotating the housing 11 causes the circuit board to rotate as well, allowing the circuit board to be flipped to another surface that needs to be soldered. Then, releasing the U-shaped rod 19 allows the corresponding limiting toothed plate 16 to slide towards the position of the corresponding limiting toothed ring 15 under the action of the second spring 18, and the limiting toothed plate 16 to engage with the limiting toothed ring 15, thus restricting the rotation of the housing 11 and consequently restricting the rotation of the circuit board. The adjusted surface of the circuit board can then be soldered.

[0042] Example 2:

[0043] The novel assembly workbench provided in Example 1 has been further optimized, specifically, as follows: Figures 2-3As shown, the moving mechanism 3 includes a threaded rod 20. The inner wall of the operating table body 1 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 20. The outer wall of the threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the two sliding blocks 9 respectively. The rotation of the threaded rod 20 can cause the two sliding blocks 9 to move inside the operating table body 1, thereby adjusting the position of the sliding blocks 9, which is convenient for cooling the soldered circuit board, and can also change the position of the circuit board relative to the soldering equipment 8.

[0044] The moving mechanism 3 also includes a first baffle 21. The first baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the two sliding blocks 9 that are far apart from each other. The first baffle 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operating table body 1. A second baffle 22 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 9. The second baffle 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operating table body 1. The first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22 can reduce the adhesion of external dust to the threaded rod 20, thereby affecting the movement of the sliding block 9 relative to the threaded rod 20.

[0045] Through the above structural design, rotating the threaded rod 20 can drive the two sliding blocks 9 to move under the restriction of the main body 1 of the operating table, so that the sliding block 9 where the soldered circuit board is located is moved to the edge of the main body 1 of the operating table, and at the same time, the sliding block 9 where the circuit board to be soldered is located is moved to the center of the main body 1 of the operating table. Then the soldered circuit board can be moved to the side to wait for cooling, and the hydraulic rod 6 is controlled to adjust the support rod 7 to descend accordingly. Then the welding equipment 8 is controlled to perform welding on the circuit board on the sliding block 9 which is close to the center of the main body 1 of the operating table.

Claims

1. A new assembly station comprising a station body (1), characterized by: The bottom of the operation platform body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2) at four corners, the operation platform body (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (3), the operation platform body (1) is provided with two limiting mechanisms (4), the top of the operation platform body (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5), the bottom of the support frame (5) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod (6), the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (7), and the supporting rod (7) is installed with a welding equipment (8); The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a sliding block (9), a supporting plate (10), an extrusion assembly, a limiting assembly, a pulling assembly, the inner wall of the operation platform body (1) is slidably connected with the sliding block (9), and the top of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (10) near the left and right side edges. The extrusion assembly comprises a sleeve (11), the inner wall of each of the two supporting plates (10) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (11), the inner wall of each of the two sleeves (11) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (12), one end of each of the two sliding rods (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting shell (13), one end of the sliding rod (12) in the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a first spring (14), and the end, away from the sliding rod (12), of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (11).

2. The new assembly station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly comprises a limiting gear ring (15), the outer wall of the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with the limiting gear ring (15), the limiting gear ring (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (10), the inner wall of the supporting plate (10) is slidably connected with a limiting gear plate (16), the limiting gear plate (16) is clamped to the outside of the limiting gear ring (15), the outer wall of the limiting gear plate (16) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (17), the pull rod (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (10), the outside of the pull rod (17) is sleeved with a second spring (18), and the two ends of the second spring (18) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting gear plate (16) and the inner wall of the supporting plate (10).

3. The new assembly station according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pulling assembly comprises a U-shaped rod (19), and one end, away from the limiting gear plate (16), of each of the two pull rods (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod (19).

4. The new assembly station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (3) comprises a threaded rod (20), and the inner wall of the operation platform body (1) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (20); the outer wall of the threaded rod (20) is threadedly connected with the inner walls of the two sliding blocks (9).

5. The new assembly station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (3) further comprises a first baffle (21), and the side, away from each other, of the two sliding blocks (9) is fixedly connected with the first baffle (21); the first baffle (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operation platform body (1); a second baffle (22) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (9), and the second baffle (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operation platform body (1).

Images