Front and back drilling and grooving all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a front and back face drilling and slotting all-in-one machine which comprises a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged vertical plates, an electric sliding rail is jointly and fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, an electric sliding block is slidably connected in the electric sliding rail, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the electric sliding block, and the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the rectangular frame. A drilling assembly and a slotting assembly are slidably connected into the rectangular frame and are symmetrically arranged, a switching mechanism used for switching the drilling assembly and the slotting assembly is arranged in the rectangular frame, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two vertical plates. The device is reasonable in structure, by arranging the switching mechanism, the positions of the drilling assembly and the grooving assembly are adjusted, the drilling assembly and the grooving assembly are switched, the device can integrate drilling and grooving, and the machining efficiency of the device is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and grooving machine, especially relates to positive and negative drilling and grooving integrated machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Drilling machines and grooving machines have important applications in manufacturing, especially in fields requiring high precision and high efficiency processing, such as electronic products, automobile parts, aerospace components, etc. In the processing of these plate materials, drilling machines and grooving machines are often used.

[0003] In the prior art, traditional plate drilling and grooving usually requires the use of drilling machines and grooving machines, which cannot be integrated, resulting in low processing efficiency and high processing cost. In addition, the traditional grooving machine needs to first open a groove on one side of the plate, then turn over the plate, and then groove the other side. This method requires high labor intensity, so the utility model provides a positive and negative drilling and grooving integrated machine to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a positive and negative drilling and grooving integrated machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The positive and negative drilling and grooving integrated machine comprises a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with two symmetrical vertical plates, an electric sliding rail is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, an electric sliding block is slidably connected in the electric sliding rail, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the electric sliding block, a drilling assembly and a grooving assembly are slidably connected in the rectangular frame, the drilling assembly and the grooving assembly are symmetrically arranged, a switching mechanism for switching the drilling assembly and the grooving assembly is arranged in the rectangular frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of each of the two vertical plates, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each of the two rotating rods, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the workpiece is arranged on each of the two rotating plates.

[0007] Preferably, the switching mechanism comprises a driving rod rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the rectangular frame, and a gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod.

[0008] Preferably, a rack engaged with the gear is fixedly connected to the opposite end side wall of each of the drilling assembly and the grooving assembly.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the end of the driving rod.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises two symmetrical electric push rods fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating plate, and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the vertical plates, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating rods.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0013] 1. By setting the switching mechanism, when the drilling assembly is needed, the output shaft of the first motor is driven to rotate, driving the driving rod and the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear can drive the two sides of the gear to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the drilling assembly and the slotting assembly to move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the position of the drilling assembly and the slotting assembly, realizing the start switching of the drilling assembly and the slotting assembly, and enabling the device to integrate drilling and slotting, greatly improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. By setting the clamping mechanism, the plate to be processed is placed between the two clamping plates, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is driven to extend, driving the two clamping plates to move towards the middle, realizing clamping of the plate, after clamping is completed, the plate is processed by the drilling assembly or the slotting assembly, after one side is processed, the output shaft of the second motor is driven to rotate, driving the rotating rod to rotate, driving the clamping mechanism and the plate to rotate, realizing turning over of the plate, greatly reducing the labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the front and back drilling and slotting all-in-one machine according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom perspective view of the front and back drilling and slotting all-in-one machine according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top perspective view of the front and back drilling and slotting all-in-one machine according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the structure enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 2 vertical plate, 3 drilling assembly, 4 slotting assembly, 5 first motor, 6 rectangular frame, 7 second motor, 8 rotating rod, 9 rotating plate, 10 clamping plate, 11 electric push rod, 12 electric sliding rail, 13 electric sliding block, 14 rack, 15 driving rod, 16 gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in many different ways other than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4 The front and back drilling and grooving integrated machine comprises a base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical vertical plates 2, the two vertical plates 2 are jointly fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail 12, the electric sliding rail 12 is slidably connected with an electric sliding block 13, the front side wall of the electric sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 6, the inside of the rectangular frame 6 is slidably connected with a drilling assembly 3 and a grooving assembly 4, the electric sliding rail 12 can drive the electric sliding block 13 to move, and the drilling and grooving positions can be adjusted.

[0022] In the present application, the drilling assembly 3 and the grooving assembly 4 are symmetrically arranged, and the rectangular frame 6 is provided with a switching mechanism for switching the drilling assembly 3 and the grooving assembly 4, the switching mechanism comprises a driving rod 15 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the rectangular frame 6, a gear 16 fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 15, a rack 14 fixedly connected with the gear 16 on the side wall of one end of the drilling assembly 3 and the grooving assembly 4, a second motor 7 fixedly connected on the side wall of the rectangular frame 6, and the output shaft of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving rod 15.

[0023] In the present application, the two vertical plates 2 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 8 at opposite ends, the rotating rods 8 are fixedly connected with rotating plates 9 at opposite ends, the rotating plates 9 are provided with clamping mechanisms for clamping workpieces, the clamping mechanisms comprise two symmetrical electric push rods 11 fixedly connected on the side walls of the rotating plates 9, the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 11 are jointly fixedly connected with a clamping plate 10, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected on the side wall of one of the vertical plates 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating rods 8.

[0024] The utility model discloses when using, the board that needs processing is placed to two clamping plate 10 between, drive electric push rod 11 telescopic end stretch, drive both sides clamping plate 10 to the middle movement, realize to the board clamping, clamping is completed, utilize drilling assembly 3 or grooving assembly 4 to process to it, after processing is completed one side, can drive the output shaft rotation of second motor 7, drive rotating rod 8 rotation, drive clamping mechanism and board rotation, realize to the board turn over, greatly reduce the labor intensity, when needing to use drilling assembly 3, drive the output shaft rotation of first motor 5, drive lever 15 and gear 16 rotation, the rotation of gear 16 can drive both sides with gear 16 meshing rack 14 to the opposite direction movement, thereby drive drilling assembly 3 and grooving assembly 4 to the opposite direction movement, thereby adjust the position of drilling assembly 3 and grooving assembly 4, realize to the drilling assembly 3 and grooving assembly 4 start switching, can make the device integrated drilling and grooving, greatly improve the processing efficiency of device.

[0025] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the utility model concept, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling and grooving machine for both sides, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical vertical plates (2), two vertical plates (2) are commonly fixedly connected with electric sliding rail (12), the electric sliding rail (12) is slidably connected with electric sliding block (13), the front side wall of the electric sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with rectangular frame (6), the inside of the rectangular frame (6) is slidably connected with drilling assembly (3) and grooving assembly (4), the drilling assembly (3) and the grooving assembly (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the rectangular frame (6) is provided with a switching mechanism for switching the drilling assembly (3) and the grooving assembly (4), the opposite ends of two vertical plates (2) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (8), the opposite ends of two rotating rods (8) are fixedly connected with rotating plates (9), two rotating plates (9) are provided with clamping mechanisms for clamping workpieces.

2. The double-sided drilling and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The switching mechanism comprises a drive rod (15) rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the rectangular frame (6), and a gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the drive rod (15).

3. The double-sided drilling and grooving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The opposite side walls of the drilling assembly (3) and the grooving assembly (4) are fixedly connected with a rack (14) engaged with the gear (16).

4. The double-sided drilling and grooving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side wall of the rectangular frame (6) is fixedly connected with a second motor (7), and the output shaft of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the drive rod (15).

5. The double-sided drilling and grooving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism comprises two symmetrical electric push rods (11) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate (9), and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (11) are commonly fixedly connected with a clamping plate (10).

6. The double-sided drilling and grooving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that The side wall of one of the vertical plates (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), and the output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating rods (8).

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