Machining clamp for fixing base of sweeping robot

By designing a machining fixture for the fixed base of the sweeping robot, and utilizing the cooperation of multi-process positioning holes and pins, the workpiece can be stably positioned between different processing machines, solving the problem of pressure damage and collision damage caused by multiple clamping, and improving processing efficiency and quality.

CN223762710UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06GUANGDONG WEILV ALUMINUM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520129190.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the mounting base of a sweeping robot requires multiple clamping and disassembly processes during multi-stage manufacturing, which makes the workpiece susceptible to pressure and impact damage, and increases clamping time, thus affecting quality.

Method used

A machining fixture for a sweeping robot mounting base was designed, including a first, second and third clamping mechanism. By using positioning holes and positioning pins, the number of clamping operations for the workpiece is reduced during multi-process machining. The combination of support plate and clamping components ensures the stable positioning of the workpiece between different machining stations.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the number of clamping operations on the workpiece during multi-process machining, lowers the risk of crushing and impact damage, shortens clamping time, and improves machining stability and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining fixture for a fixing seat of a sweeping robot, which comprises a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism, a third clamping mechanism, a fourth clamping mechanism and a fourth clamping mechanism. The first clamping mechanism is used for clamping a workpiece and comprises a supporting plate and a first pressing assembly, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole; the second clamping mechanism is arranged on the machining table of the first machining procedure, is used for clamping the first clamping mechanism and is provided with a first positioning pin and a second positioning pin; the third clamping mechanism is arranged on the machining table of the second machining procedure, is used for clamping the first clamping mechanism and is provided with a third positioning pin and a fourth positioning pin; and the first clamping mechanism is respectively clamped on the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism so as to respectively fix the workpieces on the processing machine tables of the first processing procedure and the second processing procedure. According to the machining clamp for the fixing base of the sweeping robot, the clamping frequency of a workpiece can be reduced in the multi-procedure machining process, the risk of pressing and bumping the workpiece is reduced, and the clamping time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of machining fixtures, and in particular to a machining fixture for a fixed seat of a sweeping robot. Background Technology

[0002] The mounting base is a component of a robotic vacuum cleaner. The production process of the mounting base requires multiple processing steps.

[0003] Currently, for the processing of fixed seats, the workpiece must be clamped and disassembled for each processing step in order to change the processing machine.

[0004] However, multiple clamping and transporting to the next processing stage can easily damage the workpiece by pressing or bumping it, and it also increases clamping time. Each additional clamping increases the chance of damage and reduces the quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a processing fixture for a cleaning robot's mounting base, which can reduce the number of workpiece clamping operations during multi-process machining, reduce the risk of workpiece crushing and collision damage, and reduce clamping time.

[0006] A machining fixture for a sweeping robot mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0007] A first clamping mechanism for clamping a workpiece includes a support plate and a first clamping assembly. The support plate is used to support the workpiece, and the first clamping assembly is used to clamp the workpiece. The bottom of the support plate has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole.

[0008] The second clamping mechanism is set on the processing machine table of the first processing step and is used to clamp the first clamping mechanism. It has a first positioning pin and a second positioning pin, and the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin are respectively positioned in conjunction with the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

[0009] The third clamping mechanism is set on the processing machine table of the second processing step and is used to clamp the first clamping mechanism. It has a third positioning pin and a fourth positioning pin, which are respectively positioned in conjunction with the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

[0010] The first clamping mechanism is respectively clamped on the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism to fix the workpiece on the processing machine table of the first processing step and the second processing step.

[0011] A machining fixture for a robot vacuum cleaner mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model provides a first clamping mechanism for clamping workpieces. The first clamping mechanism includes a support plate and a first pressing component. The support plate supports the workpiece, and the first pressing component presses the workpiece. The bottom of the support plate has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, thereby facilitating the fixing of the workpiece on the first clamping mechanism.

[0013] 2. This utility model comprises a second clamping mechanism and a third clamping mechanism. The second clamping mechanism is disposed on the processing machine table of the first processing step and is used to clamp the first clamping mechanism. The second clamping mechanism has a first positioning pin and a second positioning pin, which respectively cooperate with the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole for positioning. The third clamping mechanism is disposed on the processing machine table of the second processing step and is used to clamp the first clamping mechanism. The third clamping mechanism has a third positioning pin and a fourth positioning pin, which respectively cooperate with the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole for positioning. The first clamping mechanism is respectively clamped on the second clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism are used to fix the workpiece on the processing machine table of the first processing step and the second processing step, respectively. It can be understood that the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism can directly clamp and position the first clamping mechanism. By clamping the first clamping mechanism on the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism respectively to fix the workpiece on the processing machine table of the first processing step and the second processing step, the first clamping mechanism can be exempted from disassembling and assembling the workpiece during the switching process between the first processing step and the second processing step. In this way, the number of clamping operations of the workpiece can be reduced during the multi-process processing, the risk of crushing and bumping the workpiece can be reduced, and the clamping time can be reduced.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the diameters of the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are set differently, and the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin, as well as the third positioning pin and the fourth positioning pin, are set correspondingly.

[0015] The advantages of this invention are: by setting the diameter difference between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, and by setting the first positioning pin, the second positioning pin, the third positioning pin, and the fourth positioning pin accordingly, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole can correspond one-to-one with the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin, as well as the third positioning pin and the fourth positioning pin. This avoids incorrect installation of the first clamping mechanism on the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism, and thus facilitates error-proof installation of the first clamping mechanism on the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support plate is provided with four support parts, which are used to abut against the bottom surface of the workpiece. The first clamping component is provided above each of the four support parts, and the support parts and the first clamping component cooperate to clamp and fix the workpiece from above and below.

[0017] The advantages of this invention are: by providing four support parts on the support plate, the support parts are used to abut against the bottom surface of the workpiece, and a first clamping component is provided above each of the four support parts. The support parts and the first clamping components work together to clamp and fix the workpiece from above and below, thereby making the clamping of the workpiece by the support plate and the first clamping components more stable.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the top of the support portion has a limiting step, which is positioned in conjunction with the bottom protrusion of the workpiece.

[0019] The advantage of this invention is that by setting a limiting step at the top of the support, and the limiting step cooperating with the bottom protrusion of the workpiece for positioning, the first clamping mechanism can conveniently position the workpiece.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first pressing assembly includes a first pressing arm and a first screw. The first pressing arm is used to press the workpiece, and the first screw is used to fix the first pressing arm to the support plate.

[0021] The advantage of this invention is that by including a first pressing arm and a first screw in the first pressing assembly, the first pressing arm is used to press the workpiece, and the first screw is used to fix the first pressing arm to the support plate, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the first pressing assembly.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support plate is provided with a positioning groove, which is used to position the first pressure arm.

[0023] The advantage of this invention is that by providing a positioning groove on the support plate, which is used to position the first pressure arm, it is beneficial to install and position the first pressure arm on the support plate.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first pressure arm includes a column portion and a horizontal arm portion connected to the top end of the column portion. The bottom end of the column portion is positioned in conjunction with the positioning groove. The column portion has a first mounting hole for installing the first screw. The horizontal arm portion is used to press the workpiece.

[0025] The advantages of this invention are: by having the first pressing arm include a column portion and a horizontal arm portion connected to the top of the column portion, with the bottom end of the column portion being positioned in conjunction with a positioning groove, the column portion having a first mounting hole for installing a first screw, and the horizontal arm portion being used to press the workpiece, the horizontal arm portion can extend toward the workpiece, and the column portion can avoid the workpiece, thereby preventing the installation of the first pressing assembly on the support plate from interfering with the workpiece.

[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support plate has a first clearance groove that runs vertically through the plate, the first clearance groove being used to avoid the bottom surface of the workpiece.

[0027] The advantage of this invention is that by having a first clearance groove that runs vertically through the support plate, the support plate avoids interfering with the processing equipment's processing of the workpiece's bottom surface.

[0028] According to some embodiments of this utility model, it also includes a workpiece auxiliary assembly / disassembly tool. The workpiece auxiliary assembly / disassembly tool includes a base plate, a fifth positioning pin, a sixth positioning pin, and a spring-loaded positioning post disposed on the base plate. The base plate is used to support the support plate. The fifth positioning pin and the sixth positioning pin are respectively positioned in conjunction with the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole. The spring-loaded positioning post passes through the first clearance groove to support the workpiece. The top of the spring-loaded positioning post has a third positioning hole, which is positioned in conjunction with the positioning boss of the workpiece.

[0029] The advantages of this invention are: by setting up a workpiece auxiliary assembly and disassembly tool, which includes a base plate, a fifth positioning pin, a sixth positioning pin, and a spring-loaded positioning post set on the base plate, the base plate is used to support the support plate, the fifth and sixth positioning pins are respectively positioned in conjunction with the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, the spring-loaded positioning post passes through the first clearance groove to support the workpiece, and the top of the spring-loaded positioning post has a third positioning hole, which is positioned in conjunction with the positioning boss of the workpiece. Therefore, it is convenient to support and position the first clamping mechanism and align the workpiece when clamping the workpiece, thereby making it easier for the first clamping mechanism to clamp the workpiece.

[0030] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the spring-loaded positioning pin includes a sleeve, a set screw, a column, and a spring. The sleeve is mounted on the base plate, the set screw is threaded to the bottom end of the sleeve, the spring is disposed in the sleeve, the column is disposed in the sleeve and located above the spring, the two ends of the spring abut against the top end of the set screw and the bottom end of the column, respectively, and the third positioning hole is disposed at the top end of the column.

[0031] The advantages of this invention are: the spring-loaded positioning pin includes a sleeve, a set screw, a column, and a spring. The sleeve is mounted on a base plate, the set screw is threaded to the bottom end of the sleeve, the spring is located inside the sleeve, and the column is located inside the sleeve and above the spring. The two ends of the spring abut against the top end of the set screw and the bottom end of the column, respectively. A third positioning hole is located at the top end of the column. Thus, by adjusting the height of the set screw, the height of the column can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the support height of the spring-loaded positioning pin on the workpiece.

[0032] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base plate is further provided with a plurality of limiting posts, which penetrate the first clearance groove and abut against the outer side of the workpiece for limiting.

[0033] The advantage of this invention is that by providing several limiting posts on the base plate, which pass through the first clearance groove and abut against the outer side of the workpiece for limiting, the positioning of the workpiece is facilitated when clamping it.

[0034] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first clamping mechanism of a processing fixture for a robotic vacuum cleaner mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping mechanism and the workpiece auxiliary disassembly and assembly tool of a machining fixture for a sweeping robot mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the spring-loaded positioning pin.

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism of a processing fixture for a cleaning robot mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism of the processing fixture for a cleaning robot mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Reference numerals: 100-First clamping mechanism, 110-Support plate, 120-First clamping assembly, 130-First positioning hole, 140-Second positioning hole, 150-Second clamping mechanism, 160-First positioning pin, 170-Second positioning pin, 180-Third clamping mechanism, 190-Third positioning pin, 200-Fourth positioning pin, 210-Support part, 220-First pressure arm, 230-First screw, 240-Positioning groove, 250-Column part, 260-Horizontal arm part, 270-First mounting hole, 280-Limiting post, 290-First clearance groove, 300-Workpiece auxiliary disassembly and assembly tool, 310-Base plate, 320-Fifth positioning pin, 330-Sixth positioning pin, 340-Spring pin positioning post, 350-Third positioning hole, 360-Sleeve, 370-Ejector screw, 380-Column, 390-Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" and "second" are mentioned, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation, connection, and linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0046] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This invention describes a machining fixture for a robot vacuum cleaner mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] This utility model aims to provide an embodiment of a machining fixture for a robot vacuum cleaner mounting base.

[0048] In this embodiment, a processing fixture for a robot vacuum cleaner mounting base mainly includes a first clamping mechanism 100, a second clamping mechanism 150, and a third clamping mechanism 180.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 The first clamping mechanism 100 is used to clamp the workpiece. The first clamping mechanism 100 includes a support plate 110 and a first clamping assembly 120. The support plate 110 is used to support the workpiece, and the first clamping assembly 120 is used to clamp the workpiece. The bottom of the support plate 110 has a first positioning hole 130 and a second positioning hole 140, thereby facilitating the fixing of the workpiece on the first clamping mechanism 100.

[0050] In some specific embodiments, the support plate 110 is provided with four support parts 210, which are used to abut against the bottom surface of the workpiece. Each of the four support parts 210 is provided with a first clamping component 120. The support parts 210 and the first clamping components 120 cooperate to clamp and fix the workpiece from above and below, thereby making the clamping of the workpiece by the support parts 210 and the first clamping components 120 more stable.

[0051] Furthermore, the top of the support 210 has a limiting step, which cooperates with the bottom protrusion of the workpiece for positioning, thereby facilitating the positioning of the workpiece by the first clamping mechanism 100.

[0052] In some specific embodiments, the first clamping assembly 120 includes a first clamping arm 220 and a first screw 230. The first clamping arm 220 is used to clamp the workpiece, and the first screw 230 is used to fix the first clamping arm 220 on the support plate 110, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the first clamping assembly 120.

[0053] In some specific embodiments, a positioning groove 240 is provided on the support plate 110. The positioning groove 240 is used to position the first pressure arm 220, thereby facilitating the installation and positioning of the first pressure arm 220 on the support plate 110.

[0054] In some specific embodiments, the first pressure arm 220 includes a column portion 250 and a horizontal arm portion 260 connected to the top of the column portion 250. The bottom end of the column portion 250 is positioned in conjunction with the positioning groove 240. The column portion 250 has a first mounting hole 270 for mounting the first screw 230. The horizontal arm portion 260 is used to press the workpiece, thereby allowing the horizontal arm portion 260 to extend toward the workpiece and allowing the column portion 250 to avoid the workpiece. In this way, the installation of the first pressing assembly 120 on the support plate 110 is prevented from interfering with the workpiece.

[0055] In some specific embodiments, the support plate 110 has a first clearance groove 290 that runs vertically through the workpiece. The first clearance groove 290 is used to avoid the bottom surface of the workpiece, thereby preventing the support plate 110 from interfering with the processing equipment's processing of the bottom surface of the workpiece.

[0056] Reference Figure 2 In some specific embodiments, the tool also includes a workpiece auxiliary assembly / disassembly tool 300. The workpiece auxiliary assembly / disassembly tool 300 includes a base plate 310, a fifth positioning pin 320, a sixth positioning pin 330 and a spring-loaded positioning post 340 disposed on the base plate 310. The base plate 310 is used to support the support plate 110. The fifth positioning pin 320 and the sixth positioning pin 330 are respectively positioned in conjunction with the first positioning hole 130 and the second positioning hole 140. The spring-loaded positioning post 340 passes through the first clearance groove 290 to support the workpiece. The top of the spring-loaded positioning post 340 has a third positioning hole 350, which is positioned in conjunction with the positioning boss of the workpiece. This facilitates the support and positioning of the first clamping mechanism 100 and the alignment and positioning of the workpiece when clamping the workpiece, thereby making it easier for the first clamping mechanism 100 to clamp the workpiece.

[0057] Reference Figure 3 Furthermore, the spring-loaded positioning pin 340 includes a sleeve 360, a set screw 370, a pin 380, and a spring 390. The sleeve 360 ​​is mounted on the base plate 310. The set screw 370 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 360. The spring 390 is disposed inside the sleeve 360. The pin 380 is disposed inside the sleeve 360 ​​and located above the spring 390. The two ends of the spring 390 abut against the top end of the set screw 370 and the bottom end of the pin 380, respectively. The third positioning hole 350 is disposed at the top end of the pin 380. Thus, by adjusting the height of the set screw 370, the height of the pin 380 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the support height of the spring-loaded positioning pin 340 on the workpiece.

[0058] Furthermore, there are two spring-loaded positioning pins 340, which respectively cooperate with the two positioning bosses of the workpiece for positioning.

[0059] In some specific embodiments, the base plate 310 is also provided with a plurality of limiting posts 280, which pass through the first clearance groove 290 and abut against the outer side of the workpiece for limiting, thereby facilitating the positioning of the workpiece when clamping it.

[0060] Reference Figure 4 The second clamping mechanism 150 is set on the processing machine table of the first processing step. The second clamping mechanism 150 is used to clamp the first clamping mechanism 100. The second clamping mechanism 150 has a first positioning pin 160 and a second positioning pin 170. The first positioning pin 160 and the second positioning pin 170 are respectively positioned in conjunction with the first positioning hole 130 and the second positioning hole 140.

[0061] In some specific embodiments, the second clamping mechanism 150 includes a horizontal plate, a first cylinder and a second pressure arm. A first positioning pin 160 and a second positioning pin 170 are disposed on the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate is used to support the support plate 110. The first cylinder is used to drive the second pressure arm to press and release the support plate 110, thereby realizing the clamping of the first clamping mechanism 100 by the second clamping mechanism 150.

[0062] Furthermore, the second clamping mechanism 150 also includes a first base, a rotating frame, and a first motor that drives the rotating frame to rotate. The first motor is mounted on the first base, and the horizontal plate is connected to the rotating frame. The rotating frame rotates to drive the horizontal plate to flip, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the first clamping mechanism 100, and thus enabling the processing machine to process the surfaces of the workpiece in different directions.

[0063] In some specific embodiments, the horizontal plate has a second clearance groove that runs vertically through the workpiece. The second clearance groove is used to avoid the bottom of the workpiece, thereby preventing the horizontal plate from interfering with the processing of the bottom surface of the workpiece.

[0064] Reference Figure 5 The third clamping mechanism 180 is set on the processing machine table of the second processing step. The third clamping mechanism 180 is used to clamp the first clamping mechanism 100. The third clamping mechanism 180 has a third positioning pin 190 and a fourth positioning pin 200. The third positioning pin 190 and the fourth positioning pin 200 are respectively positioned in conjunction with the first positioning hole 130 and the second positioning hole 140.

[0065] In some specific embodiments, the third clamping mechanism 180 includes a vertical plate, a second cylinder and a third pressure arm, a third positioning pin 190 and a fourth positioning pin 200 are disposed on the vertical plate, the first clamping mechanism 100 is installed on the side of the vertical plate, and the second cylinder is used to drive the third pressure arm to press and release the support plate 110, thereby realizing the clamping of the first clamping mechanism 100 by the third clamping mechanism 180.

[0066] Furthermore, the third clamping mechanism 180 also includes a second base, a rotating plate, and a second motor. The second motor is mounted on the second base and is used to drive the rotating plate to rotate. The vertical plate is connected to the rotating plate. The rotation of the rotating plate drives the vertical plate to rotate in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the vertical plate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the first clamping mechanism 100, and enabling the processing machine to process the surfaces of the workpiece in different directions.

[0067] In some specific embodiments, the first clamping mechanism 100 is respectively clamped to the second clamping mechanism 150 and the third clamping mechanism 180 to fix the workpiece on the processing machine table of the first processing step and the second processing step, respectively.

[0068] It is understandable that the second clamping mechanism 150 and the third clamping mechanism 180 can directly clamp and position the first clamping mechanism 100. By clamping the first clamping mechanism 100 into the second clamping mechanism 150 and the third clamping mechanism 180 respectively, the workpiece is fixed on the processing table of the first processing step and the second processing step respectively. Thus, during the switching process between the first processing step and the second processing step, the first clamping mechanism 100 can be exempted from disassembling and assembling the workpiece. In this way, the number of clamping steps of the workpiece can be reduced during the multi-process processing, the risk of crushing and bumping the workpiece can be reduced, and the clamping time can be reduced.

[0069] In some specific embodiments, the diameters of the first positioning hole 130 and the second positioning hole 140 are set to be different, and the first positioning pin 160, the second positioning pin 170, the third positioning pin 190, and the fourth positioning pin 200 are set to correspond. This allows the first positioning hole 130 and the second positioning hole 140 to correspond one-to-one with the first positioning pin 160 and the second positioning pin 170, the third positioning pin 190, and the fourth positioning pin 200, thus avoiding incorrect installation of the first clamping mechanism 100 on the second clamping mechanism 150 and the third clamping mechanism 180. This, in turn, facilitates the error-proof installation of the first clamping mechanism 100 on the second clamping mechanism 150 and the third clamping mechanism 180.

[0070] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0071] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc. (if applicable) in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0072] It should also be noted that, in the description of this specification, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0073] Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0074] Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0075] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A processing fixture of a fixed seat of a floor-sweeping robot, characterized by, The utility model relates to a workpiece clamping device for a multi-process machining system, comprising: a first clamping mechanism (100) for clamping a workpiece, comprising a support plate (110) for supporting the workpiece and a first pressing assembly (120) for pressing the workpiece, the bottom of the support plate (110) having a first positioning hole (130) and a second positioning hole (140); a second clamping mechanism (150) arranged on a machining table of a first machining process for clamping the first clamping mechanism (100), having a first positioning pin (160) and a second positioning pin (170) that cooperate with the first positioning hole (130) and the second positioning hole (140) respectively; a third clamping mechanism (180) arranged on a machining table of a second machining process for clamping the first clamping mechanism (100), having a third positioning pin (190) and a fourth positioning pin (200) that cooperate with the first positioning hole (130) and the second positioning hole (140) respectively; the first clamping mechanism (100) is clamped in the second clamping mechanism (150) and the third clamping mechanism (180) respectively to fix the workpiece on the machining tables of the first machining process and the second machining process respectively.

2. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning hole (130) and the second positioning hole (140) are different in diameter, and the first positioning pin (160) and the second positioning pin (170) and the third positioning pin (190) and the fourth positioning pin (200) are correspondingly arranged.

3. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein, The support plate (110) is provided with four support portions (210) for abutting against the bottom surface of the workpiece, and the first pressing assembly (120) is arranged above each of the four support portions (210), and the support portion (210) and the first pressing assembly (120) cooperate to clamp and fix the workpiece up and down.

4. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein, The first pressing assembly (120) comprises a first pressing arm (220) for pressing the workpiece and a first screw (230) for fixing the first pressing arm (220) on the support plate (110).

5. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support plate (110) is provided with a positioning groove (240) for positioning the first pressing arm (220).

6. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 5, wherein, The first pressing arm (220) comprises a column portion (250) and a cross arm portion (260) connected to the top end of the column portion (250), the bottom end of the column portion (250) is positioned in cooperation with the positioning groove (240), the column portion (250) has a first mounting hole (270) for mounting the first screw (230), and the cross arm portion (260) is used for pressing the workpiece.

7. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (110) has a first avoiding groove (290) penetrating up and down, and the first avoiding groove (290) is used for avoiding the bottom surface of the workpiece.

8. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 7, characterized in that, Also included is a workpiece auxiliary disassembly tool (300), the workpiece auxiliary disassembly tool (300) comprising a bottom plate (310), a fifth positioning pin (320), a sixth positioning pin (330) and a spring pin positioning column (340) arranged on the bottom plate (310), the bottom plate (310) being used for supporting the support plate (110), the fifth positioning pin (320) and the sixth positioning pin (330) being matched with the first positioning hole (130) and the second positioning hole (140) respectively, the spring pin positioning column (340) supporting a workpiece through the first avoiding slot (290), and the top of the spring pin positioning column (340) being provided with a third positioning hole (350) matched with a positioning boss of the workpiece.

9. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 8, characterized in that, The spring pin positioning column (340) comprises a sleeve body (360), a top screw (370), a column body (380) and a spring (390), the sleeve body (360) being installed on the bottom plate (310), the top screw (370) being threadedly connected with the bottom end of the sleeve body (360), the spring (390) being arranged in the sleeve body (360), the column body (380) being arranged in the sleeve body (360) and located above the spring (390), the two ends of the spring (390) being respectively abutted with the top end of the top screw (370) and the bottom end of the column body (380), and the third positioning hole (350) being arranged at the top end of the column body (380).

10. The machining fixture of the fixed seat of the sweeping robot according to claim 8, wherein, The bottom plate (310) is further provided with a plurality of limiting columns (280), and the plurality of limiting columns (280) are penetrated through the first avoiding slot (290) and abut against the outer side of the workpiece.