Conveying device for mechanical arm rotating shaft machining
By designing a conveyor device for machining the shaft of a robotic arm with drive rollers, conveyor belts, and clamping mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and falling off shaft workpieces during transportation were solved, achieving stable transportation and efficient processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423190058.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing shaft-type workpieces are inefficient in processing and transportation, are easily bumped and damaged, affecting quality, and lack clamping devices, making them prone to falling during transportation.
A conveying device for machining the shaft of a robotic arm was designed, comprising a drive roller, a conveyor belt, a conveying mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. The spacing is adjusted by gears and an adjustment knob, and the shaft is clamped by the clamping mechanism to ensure stable transport.
This improved the transportation stability and processing efficiency of shaft-type workpieces, reduced the scrap rate, and ensured the safety and quality of the shafts during transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223765306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robotic arm processing technology, and in particular to a conveying device for processing robotic arm shafts. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the processing of shaft-type workpieces typically involves placing the shaft on a housing and transporting it to the grinding machine using tools such as trolleys. Manual loading and processing follow, resulting in low efficiency. Furthermore, since shaft-type workpieces are usually stacked in the housing, collisions between adjacent workpieces during transport can affect their quality. While some conveyor belts are used, the lack of clamping mechanisms allows the shafts to roll freely during transport, increasing the risk of them falling off and hindering stable transport. Therefore, solutions to these problems are needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a conveying device for machining the shaft of a robotic arm.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a conveying device for machining the rotating shaft of a robotic arm, comprising a mounting frame and drive rollers rotatably disposed at both ends of the mounting frame, a conveyor belt sleeved between the two drive rollers, and multiple conveying mechanisms equidistantly mounted on the conveyor belt, the mounting frame comprising four vertical rods and a horizontal rod connected between the tops of the four vertical rods, multiple vertical support rods equidistantly mounted on the top surface of the horizontal rod, and transmission rollers rotatably mounted at both the upper and lower ends of the support rods, the transmission rollers at the upper part of the support rods abutting against the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the transmission rollers at the lower part abutting against the lower part of the conveyor belt.
[0005] Preferably, a mounting box fixed to a crossbar is installed on one side of the drive roller, a motor is installed inside the mounting box, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed to the drive roller, and pulleys are sleeved on the other ends of the two drive rollers, with a belt sleeved between the two pulleys.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a mounting base and mounting seats fixed to both ends of the top surface of the mounting base. The bottom of the mounting seat is equipped with a flexible connecting seat that connects to the conveyor belt. The mounting base has a first mounting groove laterally opened inside, and a length adjustment mechanism is installed in the first mounting groove. The mounting seat has a second mounting groove opened inside, and a clamping mechanism is installed at the upper end of the mounting seat.
[0007] Preferably, the length adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment knob mounted on the upper part of the mounting base and a gear mounted on the bottom end of the adjustment knob shaft. Both sides of the gear are meshed with racks, and one end of the racks is fixedly connected to the mounting base.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a spring installed at the bottom of the second mounting groove and a load-bearing rod fixed to the upper end of the spring. A load-bearing pad is installed on the top of the load-bearing rod, and connecting rods are hinged to both sides of the middle part of the load-bearing rod. A clamp is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod. A limiting post is provided at the hinge point between the connecting rod and the clamp. A rubber layer is provided on the inner side of the clamp, and a limiting rod is installed at the lower end of the clamp. A sliding groove is opened laterally inside the limiting rod, and the limiting post is located in the sliding groove.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model facilitates the engagement of the transmission rack through the cooperation of gears and adjustment knobs, thereby allowing the clamping mechanisms on both sides to move towards the middle. The conveying mechanism can be adjusted according to the length of the shaft. Furthermore, the clamps and the limiting rods that are hinged to the clamps facilitate clamping under gravity, thereby preventing the shaft from falling during transportation, improving the pass rate of the device, and ultimately solving the problems of high scrap rate and inability to fix the shaft type due to the lack of clamping device. Attached Figure Description
[0010] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure proposed in this utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism structure proposed in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the length adjustment mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model.
[0017] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Drive roller; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Vertical rod; 4. Horizontal rod; 5. Transmission roller; 6. Mounting box; 7. Belt; 8. Flexible connecting seat; 9. Support rod; 10. Adjustment knob; 11. Gear; 12. Rack; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Spring; 15. Load-bearing rod; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Clamp; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0019] Example: See Figure 1-6 This utility model discloses a conveying device for machining a robotic arm shaft, comprising a mounting frame and drive rollers 1 rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting frame, which facilitates the rotation of a conveyor belt 2; a conveyor belt 2 is sleeved between two drive rollers 1, which facilitates the transport of the shaft; multiple conveying mechanisms are equidistantly mounted on the conveyor belt 2; the mounting frame includes four vertical rods 3 and a horizontal rod 4 connecting the tops of the four vertical rods, which facilitates the support of the mounting frame; the horizontal rod 4 facilitates the installation of support rods 9; multiple vertical support rods 9 are equidistantly mounted on the top surface of the horizontal rod 4, and transmission rollers 5 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the support rods 9, which facilitate the transport of the shaft. 5. Facilitates the coordination and support of the conveyor belt to prevent deformation; the upper drive roller 5 of the support rod 9 abuts against the upper belt body of the conveyor belt 2, and the lower drive roller 5 abuts against the lower belt body of the conveyor belt 2. One side of the drive roller 1 is provided with a mounting box 6 fixed to the crossbar 4, which facilitates the installation of the motor; the motor is installed inside the mounting box 6, which facilitates the rotation of the drive roller 1; the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed to the drive roller 1, and the other end of both drive rollers 1 is sleeved with pulleys. A belt 7 is sleeved between the two pulleys, which facilitates the rotation of the drive rollers 1 on both sides; the other end of the belt 7 is sleeved on the drive shaft of the drive roller 1 on the other side.
[0020] In this utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a mounting base and mounting seats 13 fixed to both ends of the top surface of the mounting base. The mounting base facilitates the installation of the length adjustment mechanism and the flexible connecting seat 8; the mounting seats 13 facilitate the installation of the load-bearing rod 15; the bottom of the mounting seat 13 is equipped with a flexible connecting seat 8 that connects to the conveyor belt 2, and the flexible connecting seat 8 facilitates the deformation of the bottom on the roller; the flexible connecting seat 8 has a first mounting groove laterally opened inside, which facilitates the installation of the length adjustment mechanism; the length adjustment mechanism is installed in the first mounting groove, and the mounting seat 13 has a second mounting groove inside, which facilitates the installation of the load-bearing rod 15; and a clamping mechanism is installed at the upper end of the mounting seat 13. The length adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment knob 10 installed on the upper part of the mounting base and a gear 11 installed at the bottom end of the shaft of the adjustment knob 10, which facilitates the movement of the rack 12; the gear 11 is meshed on both sides. The transmission includes a rack 12, which facilitates the movement of the clamping mechanism. One end of the rack 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 13. The clamping mechanism includes a spring 14 installed at the bottom of the second mounting groove and a load-bearing rod 15 fixed to the upper end of the spring 14. The spring 14 facilitates the extension and retraction of the load-bearing rod 15. A load-bearing pad is installed on the top of the load-bearing rod 15, which facilitates the placement of the shaft. Connecting rods 16 are hinged to both sides of the middle of the load-bearing rod 15, which facilitates the tightening and loosening of the clamp 17. The other end of the connecting rod 16 is hinged to the clamp 17, which facilitates the clamping of the shaft. The inner side of the clamp 17 is provided with a rubber layer, which facilitates the increase of friction. A limiting post 19 passes through the hinge point between the connecting rod 16 and the clamp 17. A limiting rod 18 is installed at the lower end of the clamp 17, which facilitates the horizontal sliding of the clamp 17 inside. A sliding groove is opened laterally inside the limiting rod 18, and the limiting post 19 is located in the sliding groove.
[0021] Working principle: When using this utility model, first adjust the spacing of the conveying mechanism according to the shaft length. Rotate the adjustment knob 10 to drive the lower gear 11 to rotate. The gear 11 meshes with the racks 12 on both sides, thereby causing the racks 12 to drive the mounting base 13 to move inward. After determining the spacing, turn on the motor. The motor drives the drive roller 1 to rotate. The drive roller 1 drives the other drive roller 1 to rotate through the belt 7 on one side, thereby causing the conveyor belt 2 to rotate. During the operation of the conveyor belt 2, the transmission roller 5 provides a certain support for the conveyor belt 2. Place the shaft on the load-bearing platform inside the clamp 17. The load-bearing platform is driven by gravity to support the shaft. The weight bar 15 is pressed down, thereby the hinged connecting rod 16 drives the limiting post 19 to move inward. Since the limiting post 19 is connected to the clamp 17, the clamp 17 will automatically clamp the shaft and send it to the other end. At the other end, the shaft only needs to be lifted up slightly, the clamp 17 opens, and the shaft is taken out. When clamping the shaft, due to the plasticity of the inner rubber layer, the friction is increased on the one hand, and the clamp 17 and the shaft surface are closer on the other hand. The bottom flexible connecting seat 8 can deform at the bottom when the conveying device moves onto the roller. After the transportation is completed, the motor is turned off, and the device can be reset by adjusting the knob 10.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A conveying device for machining the rotation axis of a robot arm, comprising a mounting frame and drive rollers (1) rotatably arranged at the ends of the mounting frame, characterized in that: Two said drive roller (1) between the sleeve joint has a transmission belt (2), the transmission belt (2) on equidistantly equipped with a plurality of conveying mechanism, the mounting frame includes four vertical rod (3) and connecting between the four vertical rod (3) top horizontal bar (4), the horizontal bar (4) top equidistantly mounted with a plurality of vertical support rod (9), the support rod (9) upper and lower ends are rotatably mounted with drive roller (5), the support rod (9) upper drive roller (5) and transmission belt (2) upper body abuts, the lower drive roller (5) and transmission belt (2) lower body abuts.
2. The conveying device for machining the rotation shaft of a mechanical arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive roller (1) side is mounted on the mounting box (6) is fixedly connected with the horizontal bar (4), the mounting box (6) is mounted with motor, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the drive roller (1), two said drive roller (1) the other end is sleeved with pulley, two pulley is sleeved with belt (7).
3. The mechanical arm transfer device for machining of a rotation axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes mounting base and fixedly connected with the mounting base top surface both ends of the mounting seat (13), the mounting seat (13) bottom is provided with flexible connecting seat (8) connected with the transmission belt (2), and the mounting base is horizontally provided with first installation slot, the first installation slot is provided with length adjusting mechanism, the mounting seat (13) is provided with second installation slot, and the mounting seat (13) upper end is provided with clamp mechanism.
4. The mechanical arm transfer device for machining of a rotation axis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length adjusting mechanism includes adjusting knob (10) mounted on the mounting base and gear (11) mounted on the shaft body bottom of adjusting knob (10), the gear (11) both sides are engaged with rack (12), one end of the rack (12) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (13).
5. The mechanical arm transfer device for machining of a rotational axis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamp mechanism includes spring (14) mounted on the bottom of the second installation slot and load bearing rod (15) fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring (14), the load bearing rod (15) top is provided with load bearing pad, and the load bearing rod (15) middle two sides are hingedly connected with connecting rod (16), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is hingedly connected with clamp (17).
6. The mechanical arm transfer device for machining of a rotational axis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (16) and clamp (17) hinge are provided with limiting column (19), the inner side of the clamp (17) is provided with rubber layer, and the lower end of the clamp (17) is provided with limiting rod (18), the limiting rod (18) is horizontally provided with sliding slot in the inside, the limiting column (19) is located in the sliding slot.