Building template convenient to disassemble

Through the innovative design of insert plates, sliders, insert rods and adjustment components, the problem of cumbersome disassembly of aluminum formwork has been solved, achieving rapid assembly and disassembly and structural stability, reducing construction costs and difficulty, and demonstrating strong adaptability.

CN223767152UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06JIANGSU JIUWEI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520077203.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dismantling process of existing aluminum formwork for construction is cumbersome, requiring a lot of time and manpower, and the traditional bolt fixing method is not convenient enough.

Method used

It adopts a design with insert plates, sliders, insert rods and adjustment components, combined with a cross frame and support bar structure, and uses worm gear transmission and bevel gear reversal to achieve quick assembly and disassembly, reducing the use of bolts.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction efficiency, reduces labor and material costs, ensures structural stability and ease of operation, and adapts to building formwork of different specifications and shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building template convenient to disassemble, which belongs to the technical field of building templates, and comprises a template body, the outer side of the template body is respectively provided with a clamping groove and a guide hole, one side of the template body is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly provided with a cross-shaped frame, two ends of the cross-shaped frame are sleeved with supporting strips, and the cross-shaped frame is provided with a plurality of grooves. An insertion plate is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting strip and slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide hole, the insertion plate is hollow, sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably installed on the inner wall of the insertion plate, insertion rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the ends, away from each other, of the two sliding blocks correspondingly, and one ends of the insertion rods slidably penetrate through the insertion plate and extend to the outer side; circular grooves matched with the inserting rods are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove and the two sides of the inner wall of the guide hole, an adjusting assembly is installed on the sliding block, the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble quickly, the labor cost is saved, and therefore the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building formwork technology, and more specifically, to a building formwork that is easy to disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, aluminum formwork is a type of formwork material used in the construction industry, made from aluminum alloy. Aluminum formwork is widely used in construction projects, offering advantages such as fast construction speed, cost savings, and reusability. After removing the aluminum formwork, the concrete surface can be smooth, saving on other processes and costs. However, existing easily disassembled aluminum profile formwork for construction is fixed with several bolts, making operation cumbersome and inconvenient, and requiring significant time and labor costs for tightening the bolts. To address these issues, a more easily disassembled aluminum profile formwork for construction is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a building formwork that is easy to disassemble, aiming to improve the problem that bolt fixing is not convenient enough.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a disassembleable building template includes a template body. The outer side of the template body is provided with a slot and a guide hole. A groove is provided on one side of the template body. A cross frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove. Support bars are sleeved at both ends of the cross frame. An insert plate is fixedly installed at one end of the support bar. The insert plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole. The insert plate is hollow and has sliders symmetrically slidably installed on its inner wall. Two sliders are symmetrically fixedly installed with insert rods at opposite ends. One end of the insert rod slides through the insert plate and extends to the outer side. Circular grooves matching the insert rods are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot and the guide hole. An adjustment component is installed on the slider.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the guide hole communicates with the groove, the slot and the guide hole are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the template body, and the insert plate matches the inner wall of the slot and the guide hole.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, reinforcing plates are fixedly installed between the four corners of the inner wall of the groove and the four corners of the inner wall of the cross frame, and the reinforcing plates and the cross frame form a cross shape.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide rods are symmetrically fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the insert plate, and the slider is slidably installed on the guide rods.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod, a first rotating shaft, a worm gear, and a worm. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the insert plate. The slider is symmetrically threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the insert plate. The worm is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft. The worm gear is fixedly mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod. The worm gear and the worm are connected by a drive mechanism. A drive assembly is mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft. The bidirectional threaded rod is located at the center of the two guide rods.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a second rotating shaft and a turntable. The support bar is hollow. One end of the first rotating shaft passes through one side of the insert plate and one side of the support bar and is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear. The second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the support bar. A second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed together. One end of the second rotating shaft passes through the support bar and the cross frame and is fixedly mounted with the turntable.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the turntable component includes a sleeve rod, a spring, and a rotating cover. The sleeve rod is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating shaft, the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod, and the rotating cover is fixedly installed at one end of the spring. The rotating cover has a mounting groove at its top, and limiting blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove. A limiting groove matching the limiting block is provided on the outer side of the sleeve rod, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. An anti-slip ring is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating cover.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a strip-shaped hole matching the sleeve is provided on one side of the cross frame, and the sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] Enhanced convenience: The designed insert plate, slider, rod, and adjustment components enable rapid assembly and disassembly of building formwork. Compared to traditional bolt fixing methods, this invention eliminates the need for significant time and labor costs associated with tightening screws, greatly improving construction efficiency.

[0014] Stable structure: The combination of cross frame, support strips, and reinforcing plates forms a stable support structure, ensuring that the building formwork is not easily deformed or damaged during use, thus improving construction quality and safety.

[0015] Easy to operate: The adjustment component adopts a worm gear transmission and bevel gear reversing design, which allows users to simply rotate the turntable to extend or retract the rod. The operation is simple and easy to understand, reducing the difficulty of construction.

[0016] High adaptability: The insert plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole, and the insert rod can slide through the insert plate and extend to the outside to match the slot and the circular grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the guide hole. This design makes this utility model applicable to building templates of different specifications and shapes, improving its practicality and flexibility.

[0017] Cost savings: This utility model reduces the use of bolts and other connectors through optimized structural design, thereby lowering material costs. Furthermore, its ease of assembly and disassembly also saves time and labor costs during construction. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure for a building formwork that is easy to disassemble, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of a building formwork that is easy to disassemble is provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component is provided for the embodiments of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the turntable component is provided for the embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 110-Template body; 111-Slot; 120-Cross frame; 121-Support bar; 122-Insertion plate; 123-Slider; 124-Insertion rod; 125-Circular groove; 126-Reinforcing plate; 127-Guide rod; 130-Double threaded rod; 131-First rotating shaft; 132-Worm gear; 133-Worm; 140-Second rotating shaft; 141-Turntable component; 142-Sleeve rod; 143-Spring; 144-Rotating cover; 145-Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a disassembled building template, including a template body 110. The outer side of the template body 110 is provided with a slot 111 and a guide hole. A groove is provided on one side of the template body 110. A cross frame 120 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove. Support bars 121 are sleeved on both ends of the cross frame 120. An insert plate 122 is fixedly installed on one end of the support bar 121. The insert plate 122 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole. The guide hole communicates with the groove. The slot 111 and the guide hole are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the template body 110. The insert plate 122 matches the inner wall of the slot 111 and the guide hole. The insert plate 122 is hollow and the inner wall is symmetrically slidably installed with sliders 123. The two sliders 123 are symmetrically fixedly installed with insert rods 124 at opposite ends. One end of the insert rod 124 slides through the insert plate 122 and extends to the outer side. The inner walls of the slot 111 and the guide hole are provided with circular grooves 125 that match the insert rods 124. An adjustment component is installed on the slider 123.

[0026] In some specific implementation schemes, reinforcing plates 126 are fixedly installed between the four corners of the inner wall of the groove and the four corners of the inner wall of the cross frame 120. The reinforcing plates 126 and the cross frame 120 form a cross shape, which enhances the overall strength and stability of the template structure, avoids deformation or damage that may occur during use, and extends the service life of the template.

[0027] In some specific implementations, guide rods 127 are symmetrically fixed between the two sides of the inner wall of the insert plate 122, and sliders 123 are slidably mounted on the guide rods 127, which ensures the stability and accuracy of sliders 123 during movement and further improves the reliability and convenience of inserting the insert rods 124 into the circular grooves 125.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod 130, a first rotating shaft 131, a worm gear 132, and a worm 133. The bidirectional threaded rod 130 is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the insert plate 122. A slider 123 is symmetrically threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod 130. The first rotating shaft 131 is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the insert plate 122. The worm 133 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 131. The worm gear 132 is fixedly mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod 130. The worm gear 132 and the worm 133 are connected by a drive mechanism. A drive assembly is mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft 131. The bidirectional threaded rod 130... 0 is located at the center of the two guide rods 127. The drive assembly includes a second rotating shaft 140 and a turntable 141. The support bar 121 is hollow. One end of the first rotating shaft 131 passes through one side of the insert plate 122 and one side of the support bar 121 and is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear. The second rotating shaft 140 is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the support bar 121. The second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 140. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected. One end of the second rotating shaft 140 passes through the support bar 121 and the cross frame 120 and is fixedly mounted with the turntable 141.

[0029] In some specific implementations, the turntable component 141 includes a sleeve rod 142, a spring 143, and a rotating cover 144. The sleeve rod 142 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating shaft 140, the spring 143 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod 142, and the rotating cover 144 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 143. The top of the rotating cover 144 is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is symmetrically fixedly installed with limiting blocks 145. The outer side of the sleeve rod 142 is provided with a limiting groove that matches the limiting block 145. The limiting block 145 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. An anti-slip ring is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating cover 144, so that the user can feel a more comfortable touch and a more stable operation feedback when operating the turntable component 141. At the same time, the setting of the spring 143 also ensures that the rotating cover 144 can automatically return to its original position when not subjected to external force, increasing the safety and reliability of operation.

[0030] In some specific implementations, a strip hole matching the sleeve 142 is provided on one side of the cross frame 120. The sleeve 142 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip hole, so that the turntable 141 can maintain a stable trajectory during rotation, avoiding operational errors or damage caused by shaking or deviation, and further improving the accuracy and stability of disassembly and assembly.

[0031] Working principle: In use, pull the rotating cover 144 until it separates from the cross frame 120 and then rotate it. The rotation of the rotating cover 144 drives the sleeve rod 142 to rotate through the limit block 145. The rotation of the sleeve rod 142 drives the second rotating shaft 140 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 140 drives the first rotating shaft 131 to rotate through the cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 131 drives the double-threaded rod 130 to rotate through the cooperation of the worm gear 133 and the worm wheel 132. The rotation of the double-threaded rod 130 drives the slider 123 to move until the insertion rod 124 retracts into the insertion plate 122. At this time, push the turntable 141 to drive the support bar 121 to move. The movement of the support bar 121 drives the insertion plate 122 to move out into the slot 111 of the other template body 110. At this time, rotate the rotating cover 144 again to insert the insertion rod 124 into the round groove 125 for fixation. After releasing, the spring 143 pulls the rotating cover 144 back to press and fix it with the cross frame 120.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A readily removable building form, characterised in that, The utility model provides template body, the outside of template body is provided with clamping slot and guide hole respectively, one side of template body is provided with recess, the inner wall of recess is fixedly installed cross frame, two ends of cross frame are sleeved with support strip, one end of support strip is fixedly installed with the plug -in board, the plug -in board is slidably connected with the inner wall of guide hole, the plug -in board is hollowly arranged and the inner wall is symmetrically slidably installed with sliding block, two sliding blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed with inserting rod on the opposite far -end, one end of inserting rod is slidably penetrated in the plug -in board and extends to the outside, the inner wall of clamping slot and guide hole is provided with circular groove matched with inserting rod on both sides, adjusting assembly is installed on the sliding block.

2. A building formwork according to claim 1, wherein, The guide hole and the recess are in communication, and the clamping slot and the guide hole are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the template body.

3. A readily removable building form according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the recess and the inner wall of the cross frame are fixedly installed with a reinforcing plate between the four corners.

4. A readily removable building form according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the plug-in board is symmetrically fixedly installed with a guide rod between the two sides, and the sliding block is slidably installed on the guide rod.

5. A readily removable building form according to claim 1 wherein, The adjusting assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod, a first rotating shaft, a worm gear and a worm, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the plug-in board, the sliding block is symmetrically screwed on the bidirectional threaded rod, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the plug-in board, the worm is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, the worm gear is fixedly installed on the bidirectional threaded rod, the worm gear and the worm are in transmission connection, and the first rotating shaft is provided with a driving assembly at one end.

6. A building formwork according to claim 5, wherein, The driving assembly comprises a second rotating shaft and a rotating disc part, the support strip is hollowly arranged, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft penetrating through one side of the plug-in board and one side of the support strip, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the support strip, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshing connection, and the second rotating shaft is provided with the rotating disc part penetrating through the support strip and the cross frame at one end.

7. A building formwork according to claim 6 wherein, The rotating disc part comprises a sleeve rod, a spring and a rotating cover, the sleeve rod is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating shaft, the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod, the rotating cover is fixedly installed at one end of the spring, the mounting groove is formed in the top end of the rotating cover, the limiting block is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the outer side of the sleeve rod.

8. A building formwork according to claim 7, wherein, One side of the cross frame is provided with a strip-shaped hole matched with the sleeve rod, and the sleeve rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole.