Flexible transfer assembly and conveying device
By designing a flexible transfer component, utilizing a rotatable shaft and an elastic roller unit, the deformation problem of profiles during transportation was solved, achieving stable support and high yield of the profiles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520183225.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing extrusion equipment causes deformation of the profiles due to gravity and hard contact between the thin walls and the fixed rollers when extruding thin-walled, large-diameter, and high-precision cylinder materials, making it impossible to produce stable qualified products.
The flexible transmission components, including rotatably connected shafts and elastically structured roller units, support the profiles through flexible contact, preventing deformation and ensuring the balance of the profiles during transportation.
It improved the roundness of the profiles, increased the yield rate, and ensured the stability of the profiles during transportation and the quality of the finished products.
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Figure CN223779443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of profile conveying technology, and more specifically, to a flexible conveying component and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing technology, the profiles extruded by the extrusion equipment are tens of meters long. The extruded profiles need to be received and transported to a designated location by the conveyor line under high temperature and high pressure. Usually, the conveyor line at the outlet of the main extrusion equipment adopts a fixed roller, which has a simple structure and reliable operation.
[0003] However, when extruding thin-walled, large-diameter, and high-precision cylinder materials, the profile's own weight and thin walls, as well as the hard contact with the fixed roller, may cause the profile to deform when in contact with some of the rollers, resulting in non-compliance with roundness and inner diameter dimensions, making it impossible to produce stable qualified products.
[0004] Therefore, a flexible transfer component and conveying device are needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to propose a flexible transfer component and conveying device to solve the problem of local stress deformation of the profiles on the extrusion export production line, thereby ensuring stable quality and improving the yield.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a flexible transfer component, comprising:
[0007] At least one pair of opposing brackets;
[0008] At least one flexible transfer unit includes a primary rotating shaft, two primary connecting plates, and at least one pair of idlers. The two opposite ends of the primary rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the two brackets or mating parts, respectively. The two primary connecting plates are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the primary rotating shaft, and the primary rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the primary connecting plates. The at least one pair of idlers is arranged on opposite sides of the primary rotating shaft, and the opposite ends of each idler are rotatably connected to the primary connecting plates, respectively.
[0009] A primary elastic structure is provided to maintain the relative balance of adjacent flexible transmission units in a static state.
[0010] Optionally, the primary elastic structure is a first spring, and at least one first mounting post is provided on the primary connecting plate. When there are multiple pairs of flexible transmission units, the opposite ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the first mounting posts of two adjacent primary connecting plates.
[0011] Optionally, when there are multiple flexible transmission units, and each pair consists of two units, each pair of flexible transmission units is further equipped with a secondary rotating shaft, two secondary connecting plates, and a secondary elastic structure to form a flexible transmission component; the two opposite ends of the secondary rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the two brackets or mating parts; the two secondary connecting plates are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the secondary rotating shaft, and the secondary rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plates; the two pairs of flexible transmission units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the secondary rotating shaft, and the primary rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plates; the secondary elastic structure is used to maintain the relative balance of each flexible transmission component in a static state.
[0012] Optionally, the secondary elastic structure is a second spring, the primary connecting plate is provided with at least one second mounting post, the secondary connecting plate is provided with at least one third mounting post, and the opposite ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second mounting post and the third mounting post.
[0013] Optionally, the secondary connecting plate is provided with two opposing and spaced third mounting posts, and the two third mounting posts are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the two second mounting posts on the primary connecting plate. The opposite ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second mounting post and the diagonally opposite third mounting post.
[0014] Optionally, when there are multiple flexible transmission components, and each pair consists of two components, each pair of flexible transmission components is further equipped with a three-stage rotating shaft, two three-stage connecting plates, and a three-stage elastic structure. The two opposite ends of the three-stage rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the two brackets or matching components, respectively. The two three-stage connecting plates are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the three-stage rotating shaft, and the three-stage rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plates. The two flexible transmission components are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the three-stage rotating shaft, and the two-stage rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plates. The three-stage elastic structure is used to maintain the relative balance between the three-stage connecting plates and the brackets in a static state.
[0015] Optionally, the secondary elastic structure is a third spring, the secondary connecting plate is provided with a fourth mounting post, and the tertiary connecting plate is provided with two opposing and spaced fifth mounting posts. The two fifth mounting posts correspond one-to-one with the two fourth mounting posts on the secondary connecting plates, and the opposite ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the opposing fourth and fifth mounting posts.
[0016] Optionally, the three-stage elastic structure is a fourth spring, the three-stage connecting plate is provided with two opposite and spaced-apart sixth mounting posts, the bracket is provided with two opposite and spaced-apart seventh mounting posts, and the opposite ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the sixth mounting posts and the seventh mounting posts.
[0017] Optionally, the idler roller is wrapped with a high-temperature resistant cushioning layer.
[0018] This application also provides a conveying device, including: a flexible conveying component as described above.
[0019] As can be seen from the above, the flexible transfer assembly and conveying device provided in this application have the following advantages compared with the prior art: Using the aforementioned flexible transfer assembly, because the primary rotating shaft and the support are rotatably connected, the flexible transfer unit has a certain degree of flexibility in the height direction. During use, it can float slightly up and down according to the shape of the profile, allowing the flexible transfer unit to provide close support while preventing deformation of the profile. By setting a primary elastic structure, the relative balance of adjacent flexible transfer units in static conditions is maintained, preventing excessive tilting of the flexible transfer units. The flexible transfer unit transforms hard contact into flexible contact, preventing deformation of the profile extruded by the extrusion equipment during transportation, balancing the force on the profile, improving the roundness forming of large-diameter thin-walled materials, and increasing the yield rate. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The above features and technical advantages of this application will become clearer and easier to understand from the following description of its embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the first embodiment of this application.
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rollers of the flexible transfer assembly shown.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the second embodiment of this application.
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the usage status of the flexible transfer component.
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part A of the flexible transfer component shown.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the third embodiment of this application.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the fourth embodiment of this application.
[0028] Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the fifth embodiment of this application.
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the sixth embodiment of this application.
[0030] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0031] 1000. Flexible transfer assembly; 10. Flexible transfer unit; 1. Primary connecting plate; 2. Primary rotating shaft; 3. Primary elastic structure; 31. First mounting post; 32. Second mounting post; 4. Idler roller; 41. Roller; 42. Roller cover; 43. Idler roller shaft; 44. Fixed cover plate; 45. Bearing; 46. Top screw; 5. Bracket; 51. Seventh mounting post; 100. Flexible transfer component; 11. Secondary connecting plate; 12. Secondary rotating shaft; 13. Secondary elastic structure; 131. Third mounting post; 132. Fourth mounting post; 1000. Flexible transfer assembly; 111. Tertiary connecting plate; 112. Tertiary rotating shaft; 113. Tertiary elastic structure; 1131. Fifth mounting post; 1132. Sixth mounting post. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings. The terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the first embodiment of this application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the idler rollers of the flexible transfer assembly is shown. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the flexible transmission assembly 1000 includes a support 5, a flexible transmission unit 10, and a primary elastic structure 3.
[0034] The flexible transfer assembly 1000 includes at least one pair of opposing supports 5; each pair of supports 5 includes two opposing supports 5, and the flexible transfer unit 10 is located between the two supports 5. Each flexible transfer unit 10 can be matched with a pair of supports 5 or multiple flexible transfer units 10 can share a pair of supports 5.
[0035] The flexible transmission assembly 1000 includes at least one flexible transmission unit 10, which is a two-section balancing roller assembly. Each flexible transmission unit 10 includes a primary rotating shaft 2, two primary connecting plates 1, and at least one pair of idler rollers 4. The opposite ends of the primary rotating shaft 2 are rotatably connected to two supports 5 or mating parts (if a multi-stage structure exists, the mating part is a secondary connecting plate 11). The two primary connecting plates 1 are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the primary rotating shaft 2, and the primary rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the primary connecting plates 1. The surface of the idler rollers 4 can be configured as a soft contact surface. At least one pair of idler rollers 4 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the primary rotating shaft 2, and the opposite ends of each idler roller 4 are rotatably connected to the primary connecting plates 1. The primary rotating shaft 2 can be a single shaft, with both ends passing through the two primary connecting plates 1; or it can be two shafts, with one shaft connected to each primary connecting plate 1. To achieve precise control, each flexible transmission unit 10 has a symmetrical structure, with one idler roller 4 arranged on each side of the primary rotating shaft 2, and the idler rollers 4 are capable of reciprocating rotation. Multiple flexible transmission units 10 are typically set to extend the length of flexible transmission, ensuring that the force is balanced when the profiles first come into contact, thus avoiding deformation.
[0036] The idler roller 4 includes a roller 41, a roller cover 42, an idler roller shaft 43, a fixed cover plate 44, a bearing 45, and a set screw 46. The roller 41 is sleeved on the outside of the idler roller shaft 43. Both ends of the roller 41 are provided with roller covers 42 and fixed cover plates 44. The fixed cover plate 44 is sleeved on the outside of the roller cover 42. The idler roller shaft 43 passes through the roller cover 42 and the fixed cover plate 44 on the same side. Both ends of the idler roller shaft 43 are provided with bearings 45 and are fixed by set screws 46. The idler roller shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the primary connecting plate 1 through the bearings 45.
[0037] The flexible transfer assembly 1000 includes a primary elastic structure 3, which is used to maintain the relative balance of adjacent flexible transfer units 10 in a static state.
[0038] The flexible transfer assembly 1000 described above, with its rotatable connection between the primary rotating shaft 2 and the support 5, provides the flexible transfer unit 10 with a certain degree of flexibility in the height direction. During use, it can slightly float up and down according to the shape of the profile, providing both support and preventing deformation of the profile. A primary elastic structure 3 is incorporated to maintain the relative balance of adjacent flexible transfer units 10 in a static state, preventing excessive tilting. The flexible transfer unit 10 transforms hard contact into flexible contact, preventing deformation of the extruded profile during transportation, balancing the force on the profile, improving the roundness of large-diameter thin-walled profiles, and increasing the yield rate.
[0039] Optionally, the primary elastic structure 3 is a first spring, and at least one first mounting post 31 is provided on the primary connecting plate 1. When there are multiple pairs of flexible transmission units 10, the opposite ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the first mounting posts 31 of two adjacent primary connecting plates 1. For example, one first spring can be provided between two flexible transmission units 10, and three first springs can be provided between four flexible transmission units 10. By adopting the above structure, a balancing effect is effectively achieved, while ensuring flexible support for the profile.
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the second embodiment of this application. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the usage status of the flexible transfer component. Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of point A of the flexible transfer assembly shown. Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the flexible transfer assembly 1000 includes four flexible transfer units 10.
[0041] Optionally, when there are multiple flexible transmission units 10, and each pair of flexible transmission units 10 is equipped with a secondary rotating shaft 12, two secondary connecting plates 11, and a secondary elastic structure 13 to form a flexible transmission component 100; each flexible transmission component 100 has four idler rollers 4; the flexible transmission component 100 is a four-link balance roller, and the opposite ends of the secondary rotating shaft 12 are rotatably connected to two supports 5 or mating parts (if there is a multi-level structure, the mating part is a tertiary connecting plate 111); the two secondary connecting plates 11 are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the secondary rotating shaft 12, and the secondary rotating shaft 12 and the secondary connecting plate 11 are rotatably connected; the two pairs of flexible transmission units 10 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the secondary rotating shaft 12, and the primary rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plate 11; the secondary elastic structure 13 is used to maintain the relative balance of each flexible transmission component 100 in a static state. Each flexible transmission component 100 has a two-stage structure. The two ends of the secondary rotating shaft 12 are rotatably connected to two supports 5. Two secondary connecting plates 11 are arranged opposite each other and spaced apart on the secondary rotating shaft 12, and the secondary rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plates 11. Each pair of flexible transmission units 10 is arranged on opposite sides of the secondary rotating shaft 12, and each flexible transmission unit 10 is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plate 11 through the opposite ends of the primary rotating shaft 2. The secondary elastic structure 13 is used to maintain the relative balance of the secondary connecting plate 11 and adjacent connecting plates (such as primary connecting plate 1 or tertiary connecting plate 111) in a static state. By setting up a multi-stage structure, the relative balance of the flexible transmission component 1000 in a static state can be guaranteed, as well as effective support for the profile, avoiding any impact on the shape of the profile.
[0042] When no primary elastic structure 3 is provided between the primary connecting plates 1, each flexible transmission component 100 can be provided with a secondary elastic structure 13 between the primary connecting plate 1 and the secondary connecting plate 11. Optionally, the secondary elastic structure 13 is a second spring. At least one second mounting post 32 is provided on the primary connecting plate 1, and at least one third mounting post 131 is provided on the secondary connecting plate 11. The opposite ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second mounting post 32 and the third mounting post 131. By adopting the above structure, the primary elastic structure 3 can be saved, and the balancing effect can be achieved only through the secondary elastic structure 13, while ensuring flexible support for the profile.
[0043] Optionally, the secondary connecting plate 11 is provided with two opposing and spaced-apart third mounting posts 131. The two third mounting posts correspond one-to-one with the two second mounting posts on the primary connecting plates 1. The opposite ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second mounting post 32 and the diagonally opposite third mounting posts 131. With the above structure, the relative balance of the flexible transmission member 100 in a static state can be ensured, while also ensuring flexible support for the profile.
[0044] Each flexible transfer element 100 includes two flexible transfer units 10. When there are multiple flexible transfer elements 100, a primary elastic structure 3 can be set between adjacent primary connecting plates 1, or a primary elastic structure 3 or a secondary elastic structure 13 can be set between adjacent secondary connecting plates 11 to ensure the relative balance of multiple flexible transfer units 10 in static state.
[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component 1000 used in the third embodiment of this application. Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment of this application, two second mounting posts 32 are respectively disposed at one end of the two primary connecting plates 1 that are close to each other, and are at a certain distance from the ends; two third mounting posts 131 are installed on the secondary connecting plate 11 near the center, and correspond one-to-one with the two second mounting posts 32. Typically, a second spring is disposed between the second mounting posts 32 and the third mounting posts 131 on both sides of the tertiary rotating shaft 112, and the two second springs are distributed in a cross pattern or their extension lines are distributed in a cross pattern.
[0046] Optionally, when there are multiple flexible transmission components 100, and each pair consists of two, each pair of flexible transmission components 100 is further equipped with a three-stage rotating shaft 112, two three-stage connecting plates 111, and a three-stage elastic structure 113, forming an eight-section balance roller. The two opposite ends of the three-stage rotating shaft 112 are rotatably connected to two supports 5 or matching components, respectively. The two three-stage connecting plates 111 are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the three-stage rotating shaft 112, and the three-stage rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plates 111. The two flexible transmission components 100 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the three-stage rotating shaft 112, and the two-stage rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plates 111. The three-stage elastic structure 113 is used to maintain the relative balance of the three-stage connecting plates 111 and the supports 5 in a static state. Each flexible transmission component 1000 has a three-level structure. The two ends of the three-level rotating shaft 112 are rotatably connected to two supports 5. Two three-level connecting plates 111 are arranged opposite each other and spaced apart on the three-level rotating shaft 112, and the three-level rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the three-level connecting plates 111. Each pair of flexible transmission elements 100 is arranged on opposite sides of the three-level rotating shaft 112, and each flexible transmission element 100 is rotatably connected to the three-level connecting plate 111 through the two ends of the two-level rotating shaft 12. The three-level elastic structure 113 is used to maintain the relative balance of the three-level connecting plate 111 and the supports 5 in a static state. By setting up a multi-level structure, the relative balance of the flexible transmission component 1000 in a static state can be guaranteed, as well as effective support for the profile, avoiding any impact on the shape of the profile.
[0047] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the fourth embodiment of this application. Figure 7 As shown, when a primary elastic structure 3 is provided between adjacent primary connecting plates 1, each flexible transmission component 100 can be provided with a secondary elastic structure 13 between the secondary connecting plate 11 and the tertiary connecting plate 111. Optionally, the secondary elastic structure 13 is a third spring, typically two third springs. A fourth mounting post 132 is provided on the secondary connecting plate 11, and two opposing and spaced fifth mounting posts 1131 are provided on the tertiary connecting plate 111. The two fifth mounting posts 1131 correspond one-to-one with the fourth mounting posts 132 on the two secondary connecting plates 11. The opposite ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the opposing fourth mounting posts 132 and fifth mounting posts 1131. Using the above structure can reduce assembly difficulty, effectively achieve a balancing effect, and at the same time ensure flexible support for the profile.
[0048] In one embodiment of this application, two fourth mounting posts 132 are respectively disposed at one end of the two secondary connecting plates 11 that are close to each other, and are a certain distance from the ends; two fifth mounting posts 1131 are installed on the tertiary connecting plate 111 near the center, and correspond one-to-one with the two fourth mounting posts 132. Typically, a third spring is disposed between the fourth mounting posts 132 and the fifth mounting posts 1131 on the same side of the tertiary rotating shaft 112.
[0049] Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the fifth embodiment of this application. Figure 8 As shown, when a secondary elastic structure 13 is provided between the primary connecting plate 1 and the secondary connecting plate 11, and a primary elastic structure 3 or a secondary elastic structure 13 is provided between the secondary connecting plates 11 of adjacent flexible transmission components, a tertiary elastic structure 113 can be provided between the tertiary connecting plate 111 and the bracket 5. Optionally, the tertiary elastic structure 113 is a fourth spring, typically two. Two opposing and spaced-apart sixth mounting posts 1132 are provided on the tertiary connecting plate 111, and two opposing and spaced-apart seventh mounting posts 51 are provided on the bracket 5. The opposite ends of the fourth springs are connected to the sixth mounting posts 1132 and the seventh mounting posts 51, respectively. Using this structure reduces assembly difficulty, effectively achieves a balancing effect, and ensures flexible support for the profile.
[0050] In one embodiment of this application, two sixth mounting posts 1132 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the three-stage connecting plate 111, and are at a certain distance from both ends; two seventh mounting posts 51 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the bracket 5, and can be symmetrically arranged along the three-stage rotating shaft 112. Typically, a fourth spring is disposed between the sixth mounting posts 1132 and the seventh mounting posts 51 on the same side of the three-stage rotating shaft 112.
[0051] In one embodiment of this application, a plurality of seventh mounting posts 51 may be provided on the bracket 5. The plurality of seventh mounting posts 51 are evenly distributed on the bracket 5. By connecting with the seventh mounting posts 51 at different positions, the elastic force provided by the fourth spring can be changed to adjust the balance position of the three-stage connecting plate 111.
[0052] Optionally, the idler roller 4 is wrapped with a high-temperature resistant buffer layer. The idler roller 4 needs to come into contact with the high-temperature profile, so the buffer layer should be high-temperature resistant. By setting the high-temperature resistant buffer layer, the impact on the profile during contact can be further reduced.
[0053] In one embodiment of this application, the material used to make the high-temperature resistant buffer layer includes, but is not limited to, felt.
[0054] The following section further describes the usage process of the flexible transfer component 1000.
[0055] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible transfer component used in the sixth embodiment of this application. Figure 9 As shown, the flexible transmission assembly 1000 has a three-stage structure. The two opposite ends of the three-stage rotating shaft 112 are rotatably connected to two supports 5. Two three-stage connecting plates 111 are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the three-stage rotating shaft 112, and the three-stage rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plates 111. Within the three-stage structure, two secondary structures are symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the three-stage rotating shaft 112, each secondary structure being a flexible transmission element 100. Each flexible transmission element 100 is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plate 111 via the opposite ends of the secondary rotating shaft 12. A fourth spring is provided on each side of the three-stage rotating shaft 112, and the opposite ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the sixth mounting post 1132 and the seventh mounting post 51 on the same side.
[0056] Two secondary connecting plates 11 are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the secondary rotating shaft 12, and the secondary rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plates 11. Within the secondary structure, two primary structures are symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the secondary rotating shaft 12, each primary structure being a flexible transmission unit 10. Each flexible transmission unit 10 is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plate 11 via opposite ends of the primary rotating shaft 11. A set of elastic metal springs is provided between the second mounting post 32 and the third mounting post 131 on both sides of the tertiary rotating shaft 112, and the two sets of elastic metal springs are distributed either crosswise or perpendicularly.
[0057] Two primary connecting plates 1 are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on a primary rotating shaft 2, and the primary rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the primary connecting plates 1; the flexible transfer unit 10 includes two idlers 4, which are symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the primary rotating shaft 2, and each idler 4 is rotatably connected to the primary connecting plate 1. Each idler 4 is provided with a buffer layer.
[0058] This application also provides a conveying device, including a flexible transfer assembly 1000 as described above. The conveying device can include conventional drive rollers or a flexible transfer assembly 1000 consisting of two, four, or eight balancing rollers, typically eight balancing rollers, with each eight balancing rollers equipped with a pair of supports 5. The flexible transfer assembly 1000 is positioned near the extruder outlet; for example, the conveyor line within 6 meters uses the flexible transfer assembly 1000, while the rest uses conventional drive rollers.
[0059] As can be seen from the above description and practice, the flexible transfer assembly and conveying device provided in this application have the following advantages compared with the prior art: Using the aforementioned flexible transfer assembly, because the primary rotating shaft and the support are rotatably connected, the flexible transfer unit has a certain degree of flexibility in the height direction. During use, it can float slightly up and down according to the shape of the profile, allowing the flexible transfer unit to provide close support while preventing deformation of the profile. By setting a primary elastic structure, the relative balance of adjacent flexible transfer units in static conditions is maintained, preventing excessive tilting of the flexible transfer units. The flexible transfer unit transforms hard contact into flexible contact, preventing deformation of the profile extruded by the extrusion equipment during transportation, balancing the force on the profile, improving the roundness forming of large-diameter thin-walled materials, and increasing the yield rate.
[0060] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the scope of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A flexible transfer component, characterized in that, include: At least one pair of opposing brackets; At least one flexible transfer unit includes a primary rotating shaft, two primary connecting plates, and at least one pair of idlers. The two opposite ends of the primary rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the two brackets or mating parts, respectively. The two primary connecting plates are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the primary rotating shaft, and the primary rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the primary connecting plates. The at least one pair of idlers is arranged on opposite sides of the primary rotating shaft, and the opposite ends of each idler are rotatably connected to the primary connecting plates, respectively. A primary elastic structure is provided to maintain the relative balance of adjacent flexible transmission units in a static state.
2. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary elastic structure is a first spring, and at least one first mounting post is provided on the primary connecting plate. When there are multiple pairs of flexible transmission units, the opposite ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the first mounting posts of two adjacent primary connecting plates.
3. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When there are multiple flexible transmission units, and each pair consists of two units, each pair of flexible transmission units is further equipped with a secondary rotating shaft, two secondary connecting plates, and a secondary elastic structure to form a flexible transmission component. The two opposite ends of the secondary rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the two brackets or mating parts, respectively. The two secondary connecting plates are arranged opposite to and spaced apart on the secondary rotating shaft, and the secondary rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plates. The two pairs of flexible transmission units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the secondary rotating shaft, and the primary rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the secondary connecting plates. The secondary elastic structure is used to maintain the relative balance of each flexible transmission component in a static state.
4. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The secondary elastic structure is a second spring. The primary connecting plate is provided with at least one second mounting post, and the secondary connecting plate is provided with at least one third mounting post. The opposite ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second mounting post and the third mounting post.
5. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The secondary connecting plate is provided with two opposing and spaced third mounting posts, and the two third mounting posts are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the two second mounting posts on the primary connecting plate. The two opposite ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second mounting post and the diagonally opposite third mounting post.
6. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: When there are multiple flexible transmission components, and each pair consists of two components, each pair of flexible transmission components is further equipped with a three-stage rotating shaft, two three-stage connecting plates, and a three-stage elastic structure. The two opposite ends of the three-stage rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the two brackets or matching components, respectively. The two three-stage connecting plates are arranged opposite each other and spaced apart on the three-stage rotating shaft, and the three-stage rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plates. The two flexible transmission components are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the three-stage rotating shaft, and the two-stage rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the three-stage connecting plates. The three-stage elastic structure is used to maintain the relative balance of the three-stage connecting plates and the brackets in a static state.
7. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The secondary elastic structure is a third spring. A fourth mounting post is provided on the secondary connecting plate. Two opposing and spaced fifth mounting posts are provided on the tertiary connecting plate. The two fifth mounting posts correspond one-to-one with the two fourth mounting posts on the secondary connecting plates. The opposite ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the opposing fourth and fifth mounting posts.
8. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The three-stage elastic structure is a fourth spring. The three-stage connecting plate is provided with two opposite and spaced-apart sixth mounting posts. The bracket is provided with two opposite and spaced-apart seventh mounting posts. The opposite ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the sixth mounting posts and the seventh mounting posts.
9. The flexible transfer assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The idler roller is covered with a high-temperature resistant buffer layer.
10. A conveying device, characterized in that, include: The flexible transfer assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.