Mobile air conditioner

By creating forced convection within the control box and utilizing the negative pressure of the negative pressure space to accelerate airflow, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the control board is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and sealing of the control components.

CN223782960UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09HISENSE (GUANGDONG) AIR CONDITIONER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520022023.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The airflow rate inside the control box of existing portable air conditioners is relatively slow, resulting in poor heat dissipation of the control board.

Method used

The negative pressure created by the negative pressure space accelerates the airflow rate inside the control box. The heat dissipation outlet is connected to the negative pressure space to form forced convection to remove the heat from the control board.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation of electronic control components, avoids overheating of the electronic control board, and enhances the sealing, fireproof and rainproof performance of the electronic control box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile air conditioner which comprises a machine shell, an indoor air inlet, an indoor air outlet, an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet. An indoor heat exchanger; an indoor fan; an outdoor heat exchanger; the air duct piece is arranged in the machine shell and communicates with the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet; an outdoor fan; the electric control component is arranged in the machine shell and located on the lower side of the outdoor fan; the electric control component comprises an electric control box which is provided with a heat dissipation inlet and a heat dissipation outlet; the electric control board is arranged in the electric control box; wherein the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged on one side of the air duct piece, a negative pressure space is formed between the outdoor heat exchanger and the air duct piece, and the heat dissipation outlet communicates with the negative pressure space. According to the mobile air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the air flow rate in the electric control box can be accelerated by utilizing the negative pressure formed by the negative pressure space, so that forced convection can be formed in the electric control box, the electric control part can be cooled by utilizing airflow, and the heat dissipation effect of the electric control part can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioning technical field especially is related to a mobile air conditioner. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mobile air conditioner in the prior art usually comprises an indoor heat exchanger, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan and an electric control component, the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger are arranged in a casing, and the electric control component is arranged in the casing and located at the lower side of the outdoor fan.

[0003] Further, the electric control component comprises an electric control box and an electric control board, the electric control board is arranged in the electric control box, the electric control box is provided with a heat dissipation inlet and a heat dissipation outlet, air can flow into the electric control box through the heat dissipation inlet, and after flowing through the electric control board, the air flows out from the heat dissipation outlet, so as to take away the heat of the electric control board, thereby the electric control board can be cooled.

[0004] However, due to the unreasonable structure in the prior art, the effect of generating flowing air in the electric control box is poor, the air flow rate in the electric control box is slow or the air flow is small, the heat of the electric control board cannot be effectively taken away, and the heat dissipation and cooling effect is poor. TECHNICAL PROBLEM

[0005] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, one object of the utility model is to provide a mobile air conditioner, the mobile air conditioner can accelerate the air flow rate in the electric control box by using the negative pressure formed by the negative pressure space, and then forced convection can be formed in the electric control box, so as to use the air flow to cool the electric control component, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a mobile air conditioner, including: the casing, the casing is equipped with indoor air inlet and indoor air outlet, outdoor air inlet and outdoor air outlet, indoor heat exchanger, indoor heat exchanger is located in the casing, indoor fan, indoor fan is located in the casing, indoor fan drives indoor air to enter the casing from indoor air inlet, and indoor air flows back to indoor through indoor air outlet after heat exchange with indoor heat exchanger, outdoor heat exchanger, outdoor heat exchanger is located in the casing, air duct piece, air duct piece is located in the casing, and air duct piece is communicated with outdoor air inlet and outdoor air outlet respectively, outdoor fan, outdoor fan is located in the air duct piece, outdoor fan drives outdoor air to enter the casing from outdoor air inlet, and outdoor air flows back to outdoor through outdoor air outlet after heat exchange with outdoor heat exchanger, electric control component, electric control component is located in the casing and is located at the downside of outdoor fan, electric control component includes: electric control box, electric control box is equipped with heat dissipation import and heat dissipation export, electric control board, electric control board is located in the electric control box, wherein, outdoor heat exchanger is located at one side of air duct piece, and negative pressure space is formed between outdoor heat exchanger and air duct piece, and heat dissipation export is communicated with negative pressure space.

[0007] The mobile air conditioner can utilize the negative pressure formed by the negative pressure space to accelerate the air flow rate in the electric control box, thereby forming forced convection in the electric control box to utilize the airflow to dissipate heat from the electric control component, and the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component is improved.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air duct piece includes: a first air duct piece, the downside of the first air duct piece is mounted to the casing; a second air duct piece, the second air duct piece is located at one side of the first air duct piece, and the electric control component is located at the one side of the first air duct piece and at the downside of the second air duct piece; wherein, the first air duct piece is provided with a communication hole, and the heat dissipation export is communicated with the negative pressure space through the communication hole.

[0009] The first air duct piece does not cut off the negative pressure space and the heat dissipation export, so that the suction force generated in the negative pressure space can act on the electric control box through the communication hole and the heat dissipation export, thereby generating forced convection inside the electric control box to utilize the flowing airflow to carry away the heat of the electric control board, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control component is improved.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the electric control box is provided with an air outlet ring table, the air outlet ring table protrudes from one side of the electric control box facing the first air duct, and the heat dissipation outlet is arranged on the air outlet ring table, and the air outlet ring table extends into the communication hole.

[0011] The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the outer wall of the air outlet ring table can be matched with the inner wall of the communication hole, which is beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the heat dissipation outlet and the communication hole, avoids air leakage, and thus the negative pressure in the negative pressure space can be more effectively utilized to generate suction in the electric control box to generate flowing air in the electric control box, and the heat dissipation effect on the electric control components can be improved.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the mobile air conditioner further comprises a water collecting tray arranged on the lower side of the outdoor heat exchanger, one side of the first air duct facing the outdoor heat exchanger is provided with a wind guide rib, the wind guide rib extends along the circumference of the communication hole, and the wind guide rib and the water collecting tray jointly define a wind guide channel, and the wind guide channel is in communication with the communication hole and the negative pressure space respectively.

[0013] The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the wind guide rib improves the structural strength of the first air duct around the communication hole, and the wind guide rib and the water collecting tray define the wind guide channel, which is simple in structure and can guide the air through the wind guide channel to flow to the negative pressure space.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the mobile air conditioner further comprises a wind guide pipe connected to one side of the first air duct facing the outdoor heat exchanger, and the communication hole is in communication with the negative pressure space through the wind guide pipe.

[0015] The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the communication hole and the negative pressure space can be communicated through the wind guide pipe, and the sealing effect and the air guiding effect can be better, so that the flowing air in the electric control box can flow smoothly into the negative pressure space, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control components can be improved.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the heat dissipation inlet is adjacent to the lower side of the electric control box, and the heat dissipation outlet is adjacent to the upper side of the electric control box.

[0017] The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the air can maintain the flowing direction of "in from the bottom and out from the top", so that the flowing air in the electric control box can flow through the electric control board better, the contact area of the flowing air and the electric control board can be larger, and thus the heat of the electric control board can be carried away more effectively by the flowing air, and the heat dissipation effect on the electric control board can be improved.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the utility model, first air duct piece is equipped with ventilation grille, first air duct piece with the shell defines heat dissipation air inlet channel, ventilation grille passes through heat dissipation air inlet channel with outdoor air inlet intercommunication, and heat dissipation import with ventilation grille intercommunication.

[0019] The technical scheme has the advantages or beneficial effects that: by setting the ventilation grille, the first air duct piece does not completely cover the heat dissipation inlet, outdoor air can flow to the heat dissipation inlet through the heat dissipation air inlet channel and the ventilation grille, so that the outdoor air can flow into the electric control box, and then the outdoor air can be used to cool the electric control board in the electric control box.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the electric control component further comprises: a radiator connected to the electric control board, the radiator is exposed from the heat dissipation inlet and adjacent to the ventilation grille.

[0021] The technical scheme has the advantages or beneficial effects that: the radiator can be close to the ventilation grille, and when the outdoor air flows to the heat dissipation inlet through the ventilation grille, it can ensure that the airflow can flow through the radiator, and then the flowing air can carry away the heat on the radiator, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator on the electric control board can be improved.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the heat dissipation inlet comprises: a first inlet, the first inlet is arranged on the side of the electric control box facing the first air duct piece, the first inlet is adjacent to the ventilation grille, and the radiator is exposed from the first inlet; a second inlet, the second inlet is arranged on one side of the electric control box in the width direction, the shell is provided with an air inlet grille, and the second inlet is adjacent to the air inlet grille.

[0023] The technical scheme has the advantages or beneficial effects that: by setting the first inlet and the second inlet, the air inlet amount of the electric control box can be increased, and then more flowing air can be generated in the electric control box, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the flowing air on the electric control component, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

[0024] A portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing, wherein the housing is provided with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet; an indoor heat exchanger disposed within the housing; an indoor fan disposed within the housing, the indoor fan driving indoor air to enter the housing through the indoor air inlet, and the indoor air flowing back into the room through the indoor air outlet after exchanging heat with the indoor heat exchanger; an outdoor heat exchanger disposed within the housing; and an air duct component disposed within the housing, the air duct component being connected to the outdoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet respectively. The system includes: an outdoor air vent; an outdoor fan located within the ductwork, which drives outdoor air into the housing through the outdoor air inlet and returns to the outside through the outdoor air outlet after exchanging heat with the outdoor heat exchanger; and an electrical control component located within the housing and below the outdoor fan. The electrical control component includes: an electrical control box with a heat dissipation inlet and outlet; and an electrical control board located within the electrical control box. The ductwork has an air inlet on the side facing the outdoor heat exchanger, and the heat dissipation outlet is connected to the air inlet.

[0025] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the portable air conditioner can generate negative pressure at the air inlet of the air duct, and can use the negative pressure at the air inlet of the air duct to accelerate the air flow rate in the control box, thereby forming forced convection in the control box, so as to use the airflow to dissipate heat and cool down the control components, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the control components.

[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model from another perspective;

[0030] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 is a detailed view of A in Figure 4

[0033] Figure 6 is a structure diagram of a mobile air conditioner without a casing according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 7 is a structure diagram of an electric control component according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 8 is an exploded view of an electric control component according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 9 is a structure diagram of an electric control component from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 10 is a structure diagram of an electric control component from yet another perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 11 is a sectional view of an electric control component according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Reference signs:

[0040] 1, mobile air conditioner;

[0041] 100, casing; 110, indoor air inlet; 120, indoor air outlet; 130, outdoor air inlet; 140, outdoor air outlet; 150, air inlet grille; 160, heat dissipation air inlet channel;

[0042] 200, indoor heat exchanger; 300, outdoor heat exchanger;

[0043] 400, air duct; 410, first air duct; 411, air guide rib; 412, ventilation grille; 413, communication hole; 420, second air duct; 430, air duct air inlet;

[0044] 510, outdoor fan; 520, negative pressure space;

[0045] 600, electric control component; 610, electric control box; 611, air outlet ring table; 612, heat dissipation outlet; 613, heat dissipation inlet; 614, first inlet; 615, second inlet; 620, electric control board; 630, heat sink;

[0046] 700, water pan; 710, air guide channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] ​The embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are merely intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0049] In the description of the present application, "first feature" and "second feature" can include one or more features.

[0050] In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, and "several" means one or more.

[0051] The mobile air conditioner 1 according to the embodiments of the present application is described below with reference to the drawings.

[0052] As shown in Figures 1-11 According to the embodiments of the present application, the mobile air conditioner 1 can include a casing 100, the casing 100 is provided with an indoor air inlet 110 and an indoor air outlet 120, indoor air can enter the casing 100 through the indoor air inlet 110 and flow back to the indoor through the indoor air outlet 120.

[0053] In addition, the casing 100 can also be provided with an outdoor air inlet 130 and an outdoor air outlet 140, outdoor air can enter the casing 100 through the outdoor air inlet 130 and flow back to the outdoor through the outdoor air outlet 140.

[0054] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an indoor heat exchanger 200, the indoor heat exchanger 200 is arranged in the casing 100, after the indoor air enters the casing 100 through the indoor air inlet 110, the indoor air can exchange heat with the indoor heat exchanger 200, for example, the refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 200 can absorb the heat of the air to reduce the temperature of the air, thereby cooling the indoor, or the refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 200 can release heat to the air to increase the temperature of the air, thereby heating the indoor.

[0055] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an indoor fan arranged in the casing 100, the indoor fan driving indoor air to flow into the casing 100 from the indoor air inlet 110 and flow back to the indoor environment from the indoor air outlet 120 after heat exchange with the indoor heat exchanger 200, the indoor fan can guide the flow of the indoor air to accelerate the flow rate of the indoor air flowing into the casing 100 from the indoor air inlet 110 and flowing back to the indoor environment from the indoor air outlet 120, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor air and the indoor heat exchanger 200.

[0056] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an outdoor heat exchanger 300 arranged in the casing 100, outdoor air can enter the casing 100 through the outdoor air inlet 130 and exchange heat with the refrigerant of the outdoor heat exchanger 300. For example, when the mobile air conditioner 1 is indoor cooling, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the compressor can first flow to the outdoor heat exchanger 300 and release heat to the outdoor air through the outdoor heat exchanger 300, and then flow to the indoor heat exchanger 200 after the temperature of the refrigerant is reduced, so as to absorb the heat of the indoor air through the indoor heat exchanger 200, thereby reducing the temperature of the indoor air and achieving indoor cooling. When the mobile air conditioner 1 is indoor heating, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the compressor can first flow to the indoor heat exchanger 200, the high-temperature refrigerant releases heat to the indoor air through the indoor heat exchanger 200 to increase the indoor temperature, thereby achieving indoor heating, and then the refrigerant flows to the outdoor heat exchanger 300 after the temperature of the refrigerant is reduced, and absorbs the heat of the outdoor air through the outdoor heat exchanger 300, and then the temperature of the refrigerant is increased and flows back to the compressor, completing the heating cycle.

[0057] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an air duct 400 arranged in the casing 100, and the air duct 400 is in communication with the outdoor air inlet 130 and the outdoor air outlet 140, respectively, and the air duct 400 can guide the outdoor air flowing into the casing 100 to flow more orderly in the casing 100.

[0058] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an outdoor fan 510 arranged in the air duct 400, the outdoor fan 510 drives outdoor air to flow into the casing 100 from the outdoor air inlet 130 and flow back to the outdoor environment from the outdoor air outlet 140 after heat exchange with the outdoor heat exchanger 300, that is, the outdoor fan 510 can guide the flow of the outdoor air to accelerate the flow rate of the outdoor air flowing into the casing 100 from the outdoor air inlet 130 and flowing back to the outdoor environment from the outdoor air outlet 140, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor air and the outdoor heat exchanger 300. The outdoor fan 510 can be a centrifugal fan.

[0059] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an electric control component 600 arranged in the casing 100 and located at the lower side of the outdoor fan 510. The electric control component 600 can be electrically connected with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan 510.

[0060] Specifically, the electric control component 600 can include an electric control box 610 provided with a heat dissipation inlet 613 and a heat dissipation outlet 612, so that air can flow into the electric control box 610 through the heat dissipation inlet 613 and flow out of the electric control box 610 through the heat dissipation outlet 612. The air flow through the inside of the electric control box 610 can take away the heat in the electric control box 610, thereby reducing the temperature inside the electric control box 610 and avoiding the temperature of the electric control component 600 being too high.

[0061] The electric control component 600 can further include an electric control board 620 arranged in the electric control box 610. The electric control box 610 can provide a mounting position for the electric control board 620 and protect the electric control board 620. When the air flow flows through the inside of the electric control box 610, the heat of the electric control board 620 can be taken away, thereby avoiding the temperature of the electric control board 620 being too high and enabling the electric control board 620 to operate normally.

[0062] Specifically, when the mobile air conditioner 1 operates, the outdoor fan 510 rotates, thereby generating negative pressure in the negative pressure space 520, i.e. suction force is generated in the negative pressure space 520. The suction force can suck air flow from the outdoor heat exchanger 300 and the electric control box 610 into the air duct 400 and discharge the air flow outside. That is, the mobile air conditioner 1 can generate forced convection in the electric control box 610 by using the negative pressure in the negative pressure space 520, so that more air can flow into the electric control box 610 from the heat dissipation inlet 613 and then flow to the negative pressure space 520 from the heat dissipation outlet 612. The air flow through the inside of the electric control box 610 can be greater, thereby taking away the heat of the electric control board 620 by using the flowing air flow, avoiding the temperature of the electric control component 600 being too high and improving the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600.

[0063] Moreover, in the mobile air conditioner 1, the heat dissipation outlet 612 can be directly communicated with the negative pressure space 520, so that the heat dissipation outlet 612 is not blocked by other components, thereby more effectively generating forced convection in the electric control box 610 by using the suction force generated in the negative pressure space 520, further improving the air flow of the electric control box 610 and improving the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600 by the flowing air flow.

[0064] In addition, the heat of the electric control component 600 is taken away by the flowing air current, the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600 is good, and thus, too many heat dissipation holes do not need to be arranged on the electric control box 610, the electric control box 610 is convenient to process, the sealing property, the fireproof property and the rainproof property of the electric control box 610 are improved, and even if the electric control component 600 is on fire, the probability of fire spreading can be effectively reduced.

[0065] Therefore, the mobile air conditioner 1 can accelerate the air flow rate in the electric control box 610 by using the negative pressure formed by the negative pressure space 520, and then can form forced convection in the electric control box 610, so as to dissipate heat and cool the electric control component 600 by using the air current, and the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600 is improved.

[0066] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 The air duct piece 400 can include a first air duct piece 410, and the lower side of the first air duct piece 410 is mounted to the cabinet 100, that is, the first air duct piece 410 is arranged inside the cabinet 100 and adjacent to the lower part of the cabinet 100.

[0067] As shown in Figure 3 The air duct piece 400 can include a second air duct piece 420, and the second air duct piece 420 is arranged on one side of the first air duct piece 410, and the electric control component 600 is arranged on one side of the first air duct piece 410 and located on the lower side of the second air duct piece 420. For example, the second air duct piece 420 can be arranged on the side of the first air duct piece 410 away from the outdoor heat exchanger 300, and the electric control component 600 and the second air duct piece 420 can be located on the same side of the first air duct piece 410.

[0068] The second air duct piece 420 and the first air duct piece 410 are connected to form a cavity for mounting the outdoor fan 510.

[0069] The first air duct piece 410 is provided with a communication hole 413, and the heat dissipation outlet 612 communicates with the negative pressure space 520 through the communication hole 413. In this way, the first air duct piece 410 does not cut off the negative pressure space 520 and the heat dissipation outlet 612, so that the suction force generated in the negative pressure space 520 can act on the electric control box 610 through the communication hole 413 and the heat dissipation outlet 612, thereby generating forced convection in the electric control box 610 to take away the heat of the electric control board 620, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control component 600 is improved.

[0070] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 8 And Figure 9As shown, the electric control box 610 is provided with an air outlet ring platform 611 which protrudes from the side of the electric control box 610 facing the first air duct piece 410, and a heat dissipation outlet 612 is configured on the air outlet ring platform 611, and the air outlet ring platform 611 extends into the communication hole 413.

[0071] The air outlet ring platform 611 can extend along the circumference of the communication hole 413, and the outer contour of the air outlet ring platform 611 can be matched with the outer contour of the communication hole 413, so as to facilitate the extension of the air outlet ring platform 611 into the communication hole 413, and the relative positioning of the electric control box 610 and the first air duct piece 410 can be realized through the cooperation of the air outlet ring platform 611 and the communication hole 413.

[0072] Moreover, the outer side wall of the air outlet ring platform 611 can be matched with the inner wall of the communication hole 413, which is conducive to improving the sealing performance of the heat dissipation outlet 612 and the communication hole 413, avoiding air leakage, so that the negative pressure in the negative pressure space 520 can be more effectively utilized to generate suction force in the electric control box 610 to generate flowing air in the electric control box 610, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600. Of course, in order to facilitate the assembly of the electric control box 610 and the first air duct piece 410, the outer side wall of the air outlet ring platform 611 and the inner wall of the communication hole 413 can also be matched with a gap.

[0073] In some specific embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 3-6 The mobile air conditioner 1 can further include a water collecting tray 700.

[0074] The water collecting tray 700 is arranged on the lower side of the outdoor heat exchanger 300, and the side of the first air duct piece 410 facing the outdoor heat exchanger 300 is provided with a wind guide rib 411 which extends along the circumference of the communication hole 413, and the wind guide rib 411 and the water collecting tray 700 jointly define a wind guide channel 710 which is in communication with the communication hole 413 and the negative pressure space 520 respectively.

[0075] By arranging the wind guide rib 411, the structural strength of the first air duct piece 410 around the communication hole 413 can be improved by the wind guide rib 411, and the wind guide channel 710 is defined by the wind guide rib 411 and the water collecting tray 700, which is simple in structure and can guide the air through the wind guide channel 710, so as to facilitate the flowing air in the electric control box 610 to flow into the negative pressure space 520.

[0076] Specifically, when the mobile air conditioner 1 is working, the outdoor fan 510 is running, and negative pressure is generated in the negative pressure space 520, and under the action of the negative pressure, the flowing air current is forced to be generated in the electric control box 610, that is, the air can flow into the electric control box 610 from the heat dissipation inlet 613, and then flow into the negative pressure space 520 through the heat dissipation outlet 612, the communication hole 413 and the air guide channel 710 in sequence after flowing through the electric control panel 620 and taking away the heat of the electric control panel 620, and finally can be driven to be discharged to the outside through the outdoor fan 510, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control panel 620 can be improved.

[0077] In some specific examples of the utility model, as shown in

[0078] That is, the communication hole 413 and the negative pressure space 520 can be communicated through the air guide pipe, that is, one end of the air guide pipe is connected with the communication hole 413, and the other end of the air guide pipe is communicated with the negative pressure space 520, so that the communication hole 413 and the negative pressure space 520 can be communicated through the air guide pipe, and the sealing effect and the air guide effect can be better, so that the flowing air current in the electric control box 610 can flow into the negative pressure space 520 smoothly, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control component 600 can be improved.

[0079] In some specific examples of the utility model, as shown in Figures 7-11 The heat dissipation inlet 613 is adjacent to the lower side of the electric control box 610, and the heat dissipation outlet 612 is adjacent to the upper side of the electric control box 610.

[0080] Therefore, the air can flow into the electric control box 610 through the heat dissipation inlet 613 on the lower side, and then flow out of the electric control box 610 from the heat dissipation outlet 612 on the upper side, that is, the air can keep the flowing direction of "entering from the lower side and flowing out from the upper side", so that the flowing air current in the electric control box 610 can flow through the electric control panel 620 better, the contact area between the flowing air current and the electric control panel 620 can be larger, so that the heat of the electric control panel 620 can be taken away more effectively by the flowing air current, and the heat dissipation effect of the electric control panel 620 can be improved.

[0081] In some specific examples of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 And Figure 4 The first air duct part 410 is provided with a ventilation grille 412, the first air duct part 410 and the shell 100 define a heat dissipation air inlet channel 160, the ventilation grille 412 is communicated with the outdoor air inlet 130 through the heat dissipation air inlet channel 160, and the heat dissipation inlet 613 is communicated with the ventilation grille 412.

[0082] That is, the ventilation grating 412 is in communication with the heat dissipation inlet 613 and the outdoor air inlet 130 respectively, so that the first air duct member 410 does not completely cover the heat dissipation inlet 613, and outdoor air can flow to the heat dissipation inlet 613 through the heat dissipation air inlet channel 160 and the ventilation grating 412, so that outdoor air can flow into the electric control box 610, and then the outdoor air can be used to heat dissipation and cooling of the electric control board 620 in the electric control box 610.

[0083] Specifically, the outdoor air can enter the electric control box 610 through the outdoor air inlet 130, the heat dissipation air inlet channel 160, the ventilation grating 412 and the heat dissipation inlet 613 in turn, and then the outdoor air can flow upward along the up-down direction and flow out of the electric control box 610 through the heat dissipation outlet 612, and finally flow to the negative pressure space 520 through the air guide channel 710 and be discharged to the outside under the drive of the outdoor fan 510.

[0084] In some specific examples of the present application, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 The electric control component 600 can further include a heat sink 630 connected to the electric control board 620, and the heat sink 630 is exposed from the heat dissipation inlet 613 and adjacent to the ventilation grating 412.

[0085] In this way, the heat sink 630 can be close to the ventilation grating 412, and when the outdoor air flows to the heat dissipation inlet 613 through the ventilation grating 412, it can ensure that part of the airflow can flow through the heat sink 630, and then the flowing air can carry away the heat on the heat sink 630, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink 630 on the electric control board 620.

[0086] In some specific examples of the present application, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 The heat dissipation inlet 613 can include a first inlet 614, and the first inlet 614 is arranged on the side of the electric control box 610 facing the first air duct member 410, and the first inlet 614 is adjacent to the ventilation grating 412, and the heat sink 630 is exposed from the first inlet 614.

[0087] That is, the first inlet 614 can be in communication with the outdoor air inlet 130 through the ventilation grating 412, so that outdoor air can flow into the electric control box 610 through the first inlet 614 to heat dissipation and cooling of the electric control component 600.

[0088] In addition, the heat dissipation inlet 613 can include a second inlet 615, and the second inlet 615 is arranged on one side of the electric control box 610 in the width direction, and the second inlet 615 is adjacent to the air inlet grating 150. For example, the first inlet 614 and the second inlet 615 can be arranged on two adjacent sides of the electric control box 610.

[0089] In this way, the indoor air can flow into the electric control box 610 in sequence through the air inlet grille 150 and the second inlet 615, so as to use the indoor air to cool the electric control components 600.

[0090] Therefore, by arranging the first inlet 614 and the second inlet 615, the air inlet amount of the electric control box 610 can be increased, and more flow air current can be generated in the electric control box 610, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the flow air current on the electric control components 600, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

[0091] The mobile air conditioner 1 according to the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0092] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-11 The mobile air conditioner 1 can include a cabinet 100, the cabinet 100 is provided with an indoor air inlet 110 and an indoor air outlet 120, the indoor air can enter the cabinet 100 through the indoor air inlet 110 and flow back to the indoor through the indoor air outlet 120.

[0093] In addition, the cabinet 100 can also be provided with an outdoor air inlet 130 and an outdoor air outlet 140, the outdoor air can enter the cabinet 100 through the outdoor air inlet 130 and flow back to the outdoor through the outdoor air outlet 140.

[0094] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an indoor heat exchanger 200, the indoor heat exchanger 200 is arranged in the cabinet 100, and the indoor air can exchange heat with the indoor heat exchanger 200 after entering the cabinet 100 through the indoor air inlet 110, for example, the refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 200 can absorb the heat of the air to reduce the temperature of the air, thereby cooling the indoor, or the refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 200 can release heat to the air to increase the temperature of the air, thereby heating the indoor.

[0095] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an indoor fan, the indoor fan is arranged in the cabinet 100, the indoor fan drives the indoor air to enter the cabinet 100 from the indoor air inlet 110, and the indoor air flows back to the indoor through the indoor air outlet 120 after exchanging heat with the indoor heat exchanger 200, the indoor fan can guide the flow of the indoor air to accelerate the flow rate of the indoor air flowing into the cabinet 100 from the indoor air inlet 110 and flowing back to the indoor from the indoor air outlet 120, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor air and the indoor heat exchanger 200.

[0096] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an outdoor heat exchanger 300 arranged in the casing 100, and outdoor air can enter the casing 100 through the outdoor air inlet 130 and exchange heat with the refrigerant of the outdoor heat exchanger 300. For example, when the mobile air conditioner 1 is used for indoor cooling, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the compressor can first flow to the outdoor heat exchanger 300, and release heat to the outdoor air through the outdoor heat exchanger 300, so that the temperature of the refrigerant is reduced, and then the refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 200 to absorb heat from the indoor air through the indoor heat exchanger 200, so that the temperature of the indoor air is reduced, thereby achieving indoor cooling. When the mobile air conditioner 1 is used for indoor heating, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the compressor can first flow to the indoor heat exchanger 200, and the high-temperature refrigerant releases heat to the indoor air through the indoor heat exchanger 200, so that the indoor temperature is increased, thereby achieving indoor heating, and then the temperature of the refrigerant is reduced, and then the refrigerant flows to the outdoor heat exchanger 300 to absorb heat from the outdoor air through the outdoor heat exchanger 300, so that the temperature of the refrigerant is increased, and then the refrigerant flows back to the compressor, thereby completing the heating cycle.

[0097] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an air duct 400 arranged in the casing 100, and the air duct 400 is in communication with the outdoor air inlet 130 and the outdoor air outlet 140, respectively. The air duct 400 can guide the outdoor air to flow more orderly in the casing 100.

[0098] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an outdoor fan 510 arranged in the air duct 400. The outdoor fan 510 drives the outdoor air to flow from the outdoor air inlet 130 into the casing 100, and the outdoor air flows back to the outdoor air after exchanging heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 300 through the outdoor air outlet 140. That is, the outdoor fan 510 can guide the flow of outdoor air to increase the flow rate of outdoor air flowing from the outdoor air inlet 130 into the casing 100 and flowing back to the outdoor air from the outdoor air outlet 140, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency between the outdoor air and the outdoor heat exchanger 300. The outdoor fan 510 can be a centrifugal fan.

[0099] The mobile air conditioner 1 can include an electric control component 600 arranged in the casing 100 and located below the outdoor fan 510. The electric control component 600 can be electrically connected with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan 510.

[0100] Specifically, the electric control component 600 can include an electric control box 610 provided with a heat dissipation inlet 613 and a heat dissipation outlet 612. In this way, air can flow into the electric control box 610 through the heat dissipation inlet 613, and flow out of the electric control box 610 through the heat dissipation outlet 612. The air flowing through the inside of the electric control box 610 can carry away the heat in the electric control box 610, thereby reducing the temperature inside the electric control box 610 and avoiding the temperature of the electric control component 600 being too high.

[0101] The electric control component 600 can further include an electric control board 620 arranged in the electric control box 610, the electric control box 610 can provide a mounting position for the electric control board 620 and protect the electric control board 620. When the air flow flows through the inside of the electric control box 610, the heat of the electric control board 620 can be taken away, so that the temperature of the electric control board 620 can be prevented from being too high, so that the electric control board 620 can normally operate.

[0102] The side of the air duct piece 400 facing the outdoor heat exchanger 510 is provided with an air duct air inlet 430, and the heat dissipation outlet 612 is in communication with the air duct air inlet 430. In this way, when the mobile air conditioner 1 operates, the outdoor fan 510 rotates, and then negative pressure can be generated at the air duct air inlet 430, that is, suction can be generated at the air duct air inlet 430. This part of the suction can suck the air flow from the outdoor heat exchanger 300 and the electric control box 610 into the air duct piece 400 and discharge it outdoors, that is, the utility model can utilize the negative pressure generated at the air duct air inlet 430 to generate forced convection in the electric control box 610, so that more air can flow into the electric control box 610 from the heat dissipation inlet 613, and then flow to the air duct air inlet 430 from the heat dissipation outlet 612. The air flow rate flowing through the inside of the electric control box 610 can be larger, and then the heat of the electric control board 620 can be taken away by the flowing air flow, the temperature of the electric control component 600 can be prevented from being too high, and the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600 is better.

[0103] Moreover, in the utility model, the heat dissipation outlet 612 can be directly in communication with the air duct air inlet 430, the heat dissipation outlet 612 will not be blocked by other components, so that the suction generated at the air duct air inlet 430 can be more effectively utilized to generate forced convection in the electric control box 610, further improving the air flow rate of the electric control box 610, and the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600 by the flowing air flow is better.

[0104] In addition, in this way, the heat of the electric control component 600 can be taken away by the flowing air flow, the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600 is better, so that too many heat dissipation holes do not need to be arranged on the electric control box 610, not only facilitating the processing of the electric control box 610, but also improving the sealing property, fireproof property and rainproof property of the electric control box 610, and even if the electric control component 600 catches fire, the probability of fire spreading can be effectively reduced.

[0105] Therefore, the mobile air conditioner 1 according to the utility model embodiment can generate negative pressure at the air duct air inlet 430, and the negative pressure at the air duct air inlet 430 can be utilized to accelerate the air flow rate in the electric control box 610, and then forced convection can be formed in the electric control box 610, so that the electric control component 600 can be cooled by the air flow, and the heat dissipation effect of the electric control component 600 is improved.

[0106] Other configurations and operations of the mobile air conditioner according to the embodiments of the present application are known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and thus will not be described in detail.

[0107] The mobile air conditioner 1 in the present application performs a refrigeration cycle of the mobile air conditioner 1 by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been adjusted and heat-exchanged.

[0108] The compressor compresses the refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.

[0109] The expansion valve expands the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a refrigeration effect by heat-exchanging with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant. Throughout the cycle, the mobile air conditioner 1 can adjust the temperature and humidity of the indoor space.

[0110] In the description of the present application, the description referring to the terms "embodiment", "specific example", and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0111] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements, and variations of the embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable air conditioner, comprising: The housing is provided with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, and an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet; An indoor heat exchanger is disposed inside the casing; An indoor fan is provided inside the housing. The indoor fan drives indoor air to enter the housing from the indoor air inlet, and the indoor air flows back into the room through the indoor air outlet after exchanging heat with the indoor heat exchanger. An outdoor heat exchanger is disposed inside the casing; The air duct component is disposed inside the housing and is connected to the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet respectively. An outdoor fan is installed inside the air duct component. The outdoor fan drives outdoor air to enter the housing from the outdoor air inlet, and the outdoor air flows back to the outside through the outdoor air outlet after exchanging heat with the outdoor heat exchanger. An electronic control component, which is disposed inside the housing and located below the outdoor fan; Its features are, The electronic control component includes: An electrical control box, wherein the electrical control box is provided with a heat dissipation inlet and a heat dissipation outlet; An electronic control board, wherein the electronic control board is disposed within the electronic control box; The outdoor heat exchanger is located on one side of the air duct component, and a negative pressure space is formed between the outdoor heat exchanger and the air duct component. The heat dissipation outlet is connected to the negative pressure space.

2. The portable air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air duct component includes: The first air duct component is mounted on the lower side of the housing; The second air duct component is disposed on one side of the first air duct component, and the electronic control component is disposed on the same side of the first air duct component and located below the second air duct component. The first air duct component is provided with a connecting hole, and the heat dissipation outlet is connected to the negative pressure space through the connecting hole.

3. The portable air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The electrical control box is provided with an air outlet ring platform, which protrudes from the side of the electrical control box facing the first air duct component, and the heat dissipation outlet is constructed on the air outlet ring platform, which extends into the connecting hole.

4. The portable air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A water receiving tray is provided on the lower side of the outdoor heat exchanger. The first air duct component has an air guide rib on the side facing the outdoor heat exchanger. The air guide rib extends circumferentially along the connecting hole, and the air guide rib and the water receiving tray together define an air guide channel. The air guide channel is connected to the connecting hole and the negative pressure space respectively.

5. The portable air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A duct is provided, which is connected to the side of the first air duct component facing the outdoor heat exchanger, and the connecting hole is connected to the negative pressure space through the duct.

6. The portable air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat dissipation inlet is located near the lower side of the electrical control box, and the heat dissipation outlet is located near the upper side of the electrical control box.

7. The portable air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first air duct component is provided with a ventilation grille, and the first air duct component and the housing define a heat dissipation air intake channel. The ventilation grille is connected to the outdoor air intake through the heat dissipation air intake channel, and the heat dissipation inlet is connected to the ventilation grille.

8. The portable air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that, The electronic control component also includes: A radiator connected to the electronic control board, the radiator being exposed from the heat dissipation inlet and adjacent to the ventilation grille.

9. The portable air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The heat dissipation inlet includes: The first inlet is located on the side of the electrical control box facing the first air duct component, the first inlet is adjacent to the ventilation grille, and the radiator is exposed from the first inlet; The second inlet is located on one side of the electrical control box in the width direction. The housing is provided with an air inlet grille, and the second inlet is adjacent to the air inlet grille.

10. A portable air conditioner, comprising: The housing is provided with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, and an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet; An indoor heat exchanger is disposed inside the casing; An indoor fan is provided inside the housing. The indoor fan drives indoor air to enter the housing from the indoor air inlet, and the indoor air flows back into the room through the indoor air outlet after exchanging heat with the indoor heat exchanger. An outdoor heat exchanger is disposed inside the casing; The air duct component is disposed inside the housing and is connected to the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet respectively. An outdoor fan is installed inside the air duct component. The outdoor fan drives outdoor air to enter the housing from the outdoor air inlet, and the outdoor air flows back to the outside through the outdoor air outlet after exchanging heat with the outdoor heat exchanger. An electronic control component, which is disposed inside the housing and located below the outdoor fan; Its features are, The electronic control component includes: An electrical control box, wherein the electrical control box is provided with a heat dissipation inlet and a heat dissipation outlet; An electronic control board, wherein the electronic control board is disposed within the electronic control box; The air duct component has an air inlet on the side facing the outdoor heat exchanger, and the heat dissipation outlet is connected to the air inlet.