High-temperature-resistant flame-retardant waste gas collecting device
The combination design of wedge plates, clamping plates and fixing rods solves the problem of inconvenient fixing of soft curtains, realizes efficient disassembly and replacement of exhaust gas collection devices, and improves work efficiency and speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423223690.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing exhaust gas collection devices use a soft curtain structure for high-temperature flame isolation, but the way the soft curtain is fixed makes it inconvenient to disassemble and replace, resulting in reduced device efficiency and speed.
The design employs a combination of wedge plates, clamping plates, springs, and fixing rods. The wedge plates slide within the wedge grooves, while the springs provide elastic support for the clamping plates. The fixing rods secure the soft curtains, facilitating easy disassembly and replacement.
This prevents the soft curtain from sliding around unnecessarily, improves the efficiency and speed of the exhaust gas collection device, and ensures that normal operation is not affected.
Smart Images
Figure CN223789171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste gas collection technology, specifically relating to a high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device. Background Technology
[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device that requires fuel to convert energy, thereby outputting steam, high-temperature water, or organic heat carriers with a certain amount of heat energy. Boilers are widely used in power plants, industry, and daily life. Boilers commonly used in daily life usually use biofuels, firewood, or coal as fuel. After the fuel is completely burned, the exhaust gas needs to be collected and filtered.
[0003] Existing exhaust gas collection devices use a flexible curtain structure to block high temperatures or provide flame retardancy. However, these flexible curtains are usually fixed in place by hanging rings, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and replace them over time. This can hinder the normal operation of the exhaust gas collection device and reduce its efficiency and speed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant exhaust gas collection device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing exhaust gas collection devices use a soft curtain structure to block high temperature or prevent flame retardancy. However, the existing soft curtains are generally fixed in the form of hanging rings during use. It is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the soft curtains after long-term use, which will hinder the normal operation of the exhaust gas collection device and reduce the working efficiency and speed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes an exhaust gas collection hood, a soft curtain, and a square support plate positioned below the exhaust gas collection hood. The support plate is equipped with an installation assembly. A square wedge-shaped groove is formed on the lower surface of the support plate. Several wedge-shaped plates are slidably installed within the wedge-shaped groove. A connecting rod is installed on the lower surface of each wedge-shaped plate. A U-shaped bracket is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod. A spring is installed on one side of the inner wall of the bracket. A clamping plate is installed at one end of the spring. The top of the soft curtain is located between the corresponding clamping plate and the bracket. Two circular grooves are formed on both the front and rear sides of the support plate. These circular grooves communicate with the wedge-shaped grooves. A fixing rod is installed within each circular groove, and one end of the fixing rod extends into a fixing groove formed on the wedge-shaped plate.
[0006] By adopting the above scheme, a wedge plate, a clamping plate, a spring, and a fixing rod are set up. The wedge plate slides in the wedge groove, making it easy to open the soft curtain at any time. The spring provides elastic support for the clamping plate. The clamping plate fixes one end of the soft curtain to the bracket. The fixing rod fixes the wedge plate at the end, thus preventing the soft curtain from sliding randomly. This facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the soft curtain, and does not interfere with the normal operation of the exhaust gas collection device, thereby improving work efficiency and speed.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting assembly includes two mounting plates, which are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of a support plate. Two bolts are threaded onto the support plate, and the tail ends of the bolts pass through the mounting plate and are threadedly connected to the exhaust gas collection hood.
[0008] By adopting the above scheme, by setting up an installation plate and bolts, the installation plate is fixed to the support plate, and the bolts are further fixed to the support plate. Combined with the function of bolt thread installation, it is convenient to thread the support plate onto the exhaust gas collection cover, and it is also convenient to loosen the bolts to disassemble the support plate at any time later.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, positioning pins are installed on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support plate, and positioning grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower surface of the exhaust gas collection hood, which are arranged opposite to the positioning pins, with one end of the positioning pin extending into the positioning groove.
[0010] By adopting the above solution, the positioning pin is set, and the position of the support plate is accurately determined in the initial stage before the support plate is fixed, which facilitates the subsequent fixing of the support plate and makes the operation convenient.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, two rotating columns are rotatably mounted on both the left and right sides of the exhaust gas collection hood. An L-shaped auxiliary plate is mounted on the rotating column, and the horizontal part of the auxiliary plate is located below the support plate and is in contact with the lower surface of the support plate.
[0012] The above scheme uses a rotating column and an auxiliary plate. The L-shaped auxiliary plate provides initial support for the support plate, facilitating its installation before fixation. This also makes the subsequent installation of the support plate easier. The rotating column allows the auxiliary plate to be easily rotated to one side at any time, resulting in a simple structure.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, L-shaped fixing plates are installed on both the front and rear sides of the support plate. A through hole is provided on the horizontal part of the fixing plate. One end of the fixing rod extends through the through hole and a pull plate is installed on one end of the fixing rod. A spring is sleeved on the fixing rod, with its two ends respectively fixedly connected to the pull plate and the fixing plate.
[0014] By adopting the above scheme, a fixing plate, a second spring, and a pull plate are set up. The through hole on the fixing plate is used to support one end of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is supported on the support plate. Combined with the function of the pull plate, it is convenient to operate the fixing rod. With the elasticity of the second spring, the fixing rod is prevented from falling off and the fixing rod is made more stable.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the inner top surface of the bracket has two sliding grooves, in which a sliding plate is slidably installed, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0016] By adopting the above solution, a sliding plate is set up, and the sliding end of the sliding plate slides in the groove to limit and support the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate can move stably, improving the stability of the clamping plate and making the operation convenient.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic rod is provided inside the spring, the telescopic rod is installed inside the bracket, the telescopic shaft of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and rubber pads are installed on one side of the clamping plate and one side of the inner wall of the bracket.
[0018] By adopting the above solution, by setting up a telescopic rod and a rubber pad, the telescopic rod's elasticity is used to fill the interior of spring one, thereby improving the fullness of spring one's interior. This allows spring one to stably support the clamping plate, and also prevents spring one from tilting to the side, thus extending the service life of spring one. The rubber pad is used to protect the soft curtain, preventing the edges of the clamping plate from damaging the soft curtain, thereby protecting the soft curtain.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped operating rod is slidably mounted on the bracket, and one end of the operating rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0020] By adopting the above solution, and by setting up an operating lever, the L-shaped position of the operating lever makes it easy for users to pull the operating lever, which can easily drive the clamping plate to move. The operation is convenient and the structure is simple, bringing great convenience to the users.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] This high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant exhaust gas collection device is equipped with a wedge plate, a clamping plate, a spring, and a fixing rod. The wedge plate slides within the wedge groove, allowing the soft curtain to be opened at any time. The spring provides elastic support to the clamping plate, which, in conjunction with the clamping plate, fixes one end of the soft curtain to the support. The fixing rod further secures the wedge plate at the end, preventing the soft curtain from sliding freely. This facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the soft curtain without hindering the normal operation of the exhaust gas collection device, thereby improving work efficiency and speed.
[0023] This high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant exhaust gas collection device uses a fixed plate, a second spring, and a pull plate. The through hole on the fixed plate supports one end of the fixed rod, which is then supported on the support plate. The pull plate facilitates the operation of the fixed rod, and the elasticity of the second spring prevents the fixed rod from falling off and makes it more stable. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the exhaust gas collection hood of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model from below.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Exhaust gas collection hood; 2. Support plate; 3. Wedge plate; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Bracket; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Spring 1; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Spring 2; 11. Pull plate; 12. Operating lever; 13. Slide plate; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Rubber pad; 16. Positioning pin; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Bolt; 19. Rotating column; 20. Auxiliary plate; 21. Soft curtain. Detailed Implementation
[0028] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant exhaust gas collection device, including an exhaust gas collection hood 1, a flexible curtain 21, and a square support plate 2 disposed below the exhaust gas collection hood 1. The support plate 2 is equipped with mounting components. A square wedge-shaped groove is formed on the lower surface of the support plate 2, and several wedge-shaped plates 3 are slidably installed within the wedge-shaped groove. A connecting rod 4 is installed on the lower surface of the wedge-shaped plates 3, and a U-shaped bracket 5 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 4. A spring 7 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the bracket 5, and a clamping plate 6 is installed at one end of the spring 7. The top of the flexible curtain 21 is located between the corresponding clamping plate 6 and the bracket 5. Two circular grooves are formed on both the front and rear sides of the support plate 2, and the circular grooves are connected to the wedge-shaped grooves. A fixed rod 8 is installed in the circular groove, with one end of the fixed rod 8 extending into the fixed groove opened on the wedge plate 3. By setting up the wedge plate 3, clamping plate 6, spring 7 and fixed rod 8, the wedge plate 3 slides in the wedge groove, making it easy to open the soft curtain 21 at any time. The spring 7 provides elastic support for the clamping plate 6. Combined with the function of the clamping plate 6, one end of the soft curtain 21 is fixed to the bracket 5. Combined with the function of the fixed rod 8, the wedge plate 3 at the end is fixed, thereby preventing the soft curtain 21 from sliding at will. This makes it easy to disassemble and replace the soft curtain 21, and will not hinder the normal operation of the exhaust gas collection device, thereby improving work efficiency and speed.
[0029] The mounting assembly includes two mounting plates 17, which are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the support plate 2. Two bolts 18 are threaded onto the support plate 2. The tail ends of the bolts 18 pass through the mounting plates 17 and are threadedly connected to the exhaust gas collection hood 1. By setting up the mounting plates 17 and the bolts 18, the mounting plates 17 are fixed to the support plate 2, and the bolts 18 are further fixed to the support plate 2. Combined with the threaded installation of the bolts 18, it is convenient to thread the support plate 2 onto the exhaust gas collection hood 1, and it is also convenient to loosen the bolts 18 at any time to disassemble the support plate 2.
[0030] Positioning pins 16 are installed on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support plate 2. Positioning grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower surface of the exhaust gas collection hood 1, which are arranged opposite to the positioning pins 16. One end of the positioning pin 16 extends into the positioning groove. By setting the positioning pin 16, the position of the support plate 2 can be accurately determined in the initial stage before fixing the support plate 2, which is convenient for fixing the support plate 2 later. The operation is convenient.
[0031] Two rotating columns 19 are rotatably installed on both the left and right sides of the exhaust gas collection hood 1. An L-shaped auxiliary plate 20 is installed on the rotating column 19. The horizontal part of the auxiliary plate 20 is located below the support plate 2 and is in contact with the lower surface of the support plate 2. By setting the rotating column 19 and the auxiliary plate 20, the L-shaped auxiliary plate 20 provides initial support for the support plate 2, which facilitates support before the support plate 2 is fixed and facilitates the subsequent installation of the support plate 2. Combined with the rotation of the rotating column 19, the auxiliary plate 20 can be easily rotated to one side at any time. The structure is simple.
[0032] L-shaped fixing plates 9 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the support plate 2. Through holes are opened on the horizontal part of the fixing plate 9. One end of the fixing rod 8 extends through the through hole. A pull plate 11 is installed on one end of the fixing rod 8. A second spring 10 is sleeved on the fixing rod 8, with its two ends fixedly connected to the pull plate 11 and the fixing plate 9 respectively. By setting up the fixing plate 9, the second spring 10 and the pull plate 11, and using the through hole on the fixing plate 9, one end of the fixing rod 8 is supported, and the fixing rod 8 is supported on the support plate 2. Combined with the function of the pull plate 11, it is convenient to operate the fixing rod 8. With the elasticity of the second spring 10, on the one hand, the fixing rod 8 is prevented from falling off, and on the other hand, the fixing rod 8 is more stable.
[0033] Two sliding grooves are provided on the inner top surface of the bracket 5. A sliding plate 13 is slidably installed in the sliding groove. The sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 6. By setting the sliding plate 13, the clamping plate 6 is limited and supported by the sliding action of one end of the sliding plate 13 in the sliding groove, so that the clamping plate 6 can move stably, improving the stability of the clamping plate 6 and making operation convenient.
[0034] A telescopic rod 14 is installed inside the spring 7. The telescopic rod 14 is installed inside the bracket 5. The telescopic shaft of the telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 6. Rubber pads 15 are installed on one side of the clamping plate 6 and one side of the inner wall of the bracket 5. By setting the telescopic rod 14 and the rubber pads 15, the telescopicity of the telescopic rod 14 is used to fill the interior of the spring 7, thereby improving the fullness of the interior of the spring 7. This allows the spring 7 to stably support the clamping plate 6. On the other hand, it also prevents the spring 7 from tilting to the side, thus extending the service life of the spring 7. The rubber pads 15 are used to protect the soft curtain 21, preventing the sharp edges of the clamping plate 6 from damaging the soft curtain 21, thereby protecting the soft curtain 21.
[0035] An L-shaped operating rod 12 is slidably installed on the bracket 5. One end of the operating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 6. By setting the operating rod 12, the L-shaped position of the operating rod 12 makes it convenient for the user to pull the operating rod 12, which can easily drive the clamping plate 6 to move. The operation is convenient and the structure is simple, which brings great convenience to the user.
[0036] In use, place the support plate 2 below the exhaust gas collection hood 1, then move the support plate 2 upwards. The support plate 2 causes one end of the positioning pin 16 to extend into the positioning groove. Then rotate the auxiliary plate 20, changing it from an inclined state to a vertical state. At this time, the horizontal part of the auxiliary plate 20 is located below the support plate 2, supporting the support plate 2. Then rotate the bolt 18 to fix the mounting plate 17, thereby fixing the support plate 2. Then move the operating lever 12. The operating lever 12 slides on the bracket 5, causing the clamping plate 6 to move. The clamping plate 6 causes one end of the sliding plate 13 to slide in the sliding groove. When the operation lever 12 is released, the clamping plate 6 compresses the spring 7 and the telescopic rod 14. Then, one end of the soft curtain 21 is placed between the clamping plate 6 and the bracket 5. The clamping plate 6 is then tightened and fixed by the reaction force of the spring 7. When the soft curtain 21 needs to be opened, the pull plate 11 is moved. The pull plate 11 drives the fixing rod 8 to move. The fixing rod 8 compresses the spring 10. At this time, one end of the fixing rod 8 moves out of the fixing groove. Then, the bracket 5 is moved. The bracket 5 drives the wedge plate 3 to move. The wedge plate 3 slides in the wedge groove, and the soft curtain 21 can be opened. The operation is convenient.
Claims
1. A high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device, characterized in that: The system includes an exhaust gas collection hood (1), a soft curtain (21), and a square support plate (2) located below the exhaust gas collection hood (1). The support plate (2) is equipped with an installation assembly. A square wedge-shaped groove is opened on the lower surface of the support plate (2). Several wedge plates (3) are slidably installed in the wedge-shaped groove. A connecting rod (4) is installed on the lower surface of the wedge plate (3). A U-shaped bracket (5) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (4). A spring (7) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the bracket (5). A clamping plate (6) is installed at one end of the spring (7). The top of the soft curtain (21) is located between the corresponding clamping plate (6) and the bracket (5). Two circular grooves are opened on both the front and rear sides of the support plate (2). The circular grooves are connected to the wedge-shaped grooves. A fixing rod (8) is provided in the circular groove. One end of the fixing rod (8) extends into the fixing groove opened on the wedge plate (3).
2. The high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes two mounting plates (17), which are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the support plate (2). Two bolts (18) are threaded onto the support plate (2), and the tail ends of the bolts (18) pass through the mounting plates (17) and are threadedly connected to the exhaust gas collection hood (1).
3. The high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning pins (16) are installed on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support plate (2), and positioning grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower surface of the exhaust gas collection hood (1) opposite to the positioning pins (16). One end of the positioning pin (16) extends into the positioning groove.
4. The high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas collection hood (1) has two rotating columns (19) rotatably installed on both the left and right sides. An L-shaped auxiliary plate (20) is installed on the rotating column (19). The horizontal part of the auxiliary plate (20) is located below the support plate (2) and is in contact with the lower surface of the support plate (2).
5. The high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) has L-shaped fixing plates (9) installed on both the front and rear sides. The fixing plate (9) has a through hole on its horizontal part. One end of the fixing rod (8) extends through the through hole. A pull plate (11) is installed on one end of the fixing rod (8). A spring (10) is sleeved on the fixing rod (8) with its two ends fixedly connected to the pull plate (11) and the fixing plate (9) respectively.
6. The high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5) has two sliding grooves on its inner top surface. A sliding plate (13) is slidably installed in the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (6).
7. The high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (14) is provided inside the spring (7). The telescopic rod (14) is installed inside the bracket (5). The telescopic shaft of the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (6). Rubber pads (15) are installed on one side of the clamping plate (6) and one side of the inner wall of the bracket (5).
8. The high-temperature resistant and flame-retardant waste gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped operating rod (12) is slidably installed on the bracket (5), and one end of the operating rod (12) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (6).