Multi-material compatible material arranging device
By using the crusher body and servo motor-driven crushing rollers to rotate, combined with conveyor belt partitions and guide frames for collection, the problem of existing devices being unable to crush large particles of materials is solved, achieving efficient material conveying and collection, and improving the compatibility and convenience of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520550482.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing material handling equipment has difficulty effectively crushing large particles, making it difficult to transport materials to designated areas and affecting the convenience of subsequent processing.
A multi-material compatible material handling device was designed, comprising a crusher body, a belt drive mechanism, and a servo motor. Through the opposite rotation of the crushing rollers and the drive of the servo motor, the crushing and sorting of materials are realized. The material is separated and collected by the partitions and guide frames on the conveyor belt.
It improves the convenience of subsequent material processing and the compatibility of the equipment, ensuring that materials are transported to designated areas in small particle form for easy subsequent processing and collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223804529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material handling technical field, concretely is a kind of material arranging device of multi-material compatible type. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the material processing process, different material arranging devices or methods are often needed, which not only increases the complexity and cost of equipment, but also reduces the efficiency and flexibility of material processing. In order to improve such phenomena and deliver materials to designated areas, it is particularly important to develop a multi-material compatible material arranging device.
[0003] Referring to the announcement No. CN214651629U, a material arranging device includes a rack, a screening plate is provided on the rack, a vibration assembly is provided on the screening plate, an elastic member is provided on the rack for supporting the screening plate, a partition is provided on the screening plate, the partition extends along the conveying direction of the conveying device, dividing the screening plate into multiple conveying areas, the conveying areas are symmetrically arranged and have equal areas, the device has the advantages of high working efficiency. According to the above, although the device can be well applied, it is usually inconvenient to crush the material, so that the material is easily conveyed to the designated area in the form of large particles, which makes it difficult to carry out subsequent processing of the material, affecting the convenience of subsequent processing of the material, and often troubles people. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multi-material compatible material arranging device to solve the problem that the device can be well applied, but it is usually inconvenient to crush the material, so that the material is easily conveyed to the designated area in the form of large particles, which makes it difficult to carry out subsequent processing of the material, affecting the convenience of subsequent processing of the material.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of material sorting device of multiple material compatibility, including bottom plate, the top end of one side of the bottom plate is fixed with vertical plate, the upper end of the surface of vertical plate is equipped with transmission frame, the surface of transmission frame is equipped with belt drive mechanism by support, the surface of transmission frame both sides is fixed with guide rod by support, the outer wall of one side of belt drive mechanism is equipped with movable frame, the movable frame is movably connected with guide rod, the lower end of the surface of movable frame is equipped with component rack, the top end of component rack is equipped with crusher body, the end of crusher body away from component rack is equipped with feeding hopper, the outer wall of one side of component rack is equipped with positioning rack, the top end of positioning rack is equipped with speed reducer motor, the side of the inside of crusher body is rotatably installed with first crushing roller, the end of first crushing roller extends to the outside of crusher body and is equipped with driving gear, the outer wall of driving gear is connected with one end of speed reducer motor, the inside of crusher body of one side of first crushing roller is rotatably installed with second crushing roller, the end of second crushing roller extends to the outside of crusher body and is equipped with driven gear, and the driven gear and driving gear are engaged with each other, the surface of vertical plate below transmission frame is equipped with control panel, and the output end of single-chip microcomputer in the inside of control panel is electrically connected with the input end of speed reducer motor.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the inside of transmission frame is equipped with servo motor, the input end of servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcomputer in the inside of control panel, one end of servo motor extends to the outside of transmission frame and is connected with one end of belt drive mechanism, and the setting of servo motor is convenient for driving belt drive mechanism to operate.
[0007] Preferably, the top end of the bottom plate of one side of vertical plate is equipped with a plurality of racks, the top end of rack is equipped with conveying frame, and the setting of conveying frame is convenient for placing conveying belt.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of conveying frame is equipped with conveying belt, the side of the top end of conveying frame is equipped with feeding hopper, and the setting of conveying belt is convenient for conveying material.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of conveying belt is equipped with a plurality of partitions, the lower surface of one end of conveying frame away from feeding hopper is equipped with guide frame, and the setting of partition is convenient for interval processing of material on conveying belt.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of rack below guide frame is equipped with component plate, the top end of component plate is placed with collecting box, and the setting of collecting box is convenient for collecting material.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the multi-material compatible material arranging device not only improves the convenience of subsequent processing of the material, but also improves the compatibility of the material arranging device, and the material can be easily transferred to a specified area and collected.
[0012] (1) by the material into the inside of the feeding hopper, so that the material due to gravity factor falls into the crusher body, when the reduction motor drives the driving gear rotation, the driving gear drives the first crushing roller synchronous rotation, and makes the driving gear through the driven gear drives the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller to move towards rotation, so as to cooperate with the first crushing roller by the second crushing roller to crush the material, and then the material can be ensured to be small particle size for material conveying, so as to easily carry out subsequent operation on the material, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent processing of the material;
[0013] (2) by the servo motor drives the belt transmission mechanism to run, so that the belt transmission mechanism drives the movable frame to slide on the outer wall of the guide rod, so as to move the crusher body above the corresponding conveying belt according to the material category, and then the specified conveying belt can convey the material to the specified area, so as to be suitable for material conveying operation of different categories of materials, thereby improving the compatibility of the material arranging device;
[0014] (3) by the setting of the feeding hopper, the material discharged from the crusher body is introduced into the conveying belt, and a plurality of partitions are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt, so that the partitions can interval process the material on the conveying belt, when the conveying belt runs, the conveying belt conveys the material at the top to the inside of the guide frame and guides it to fall into the collecting box for collection, thereby easily transferring the material to the specified area and collecting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in the utility model
[0018] Figure 4 It is a crusher body bottom view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, the vertical plate; 3, the control panel; 4, the transmission frame; 5, the belt transmission mechanism; 6, the guide rod; 7, the movable frame; 8, the rack; 9, the conveying frame; 10, the conveying belt; 11, the feeding hopper; 12, the partition plate; 13, the guide frame; 14, the placing plate; 15, the collection box; 16, the placing frame; 17, the crusher body; 18, the feeding hopper; 19, the second crushing roller; 20, the first crushing roller; 21, the driven gear; 22, the driving gear; 23, the positioning frame; 24, the speed reducer motor; 25, the servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a multi-material compatible material sorting device, comprising a base plate 1, one side of the top end of the base plate 1 is fixed with a vertical plate 2, the top end of the base plate 1 on one side of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a plurality of racks 8, and the top end of the rack 8 is provided with a conveying frame 9;
[0022] When in use, the conveying frame 9 is arranged so as to arrange the conveying belt 10;
[0023] The inner side of the conveying frame 9 is provided with a conveying belt 10, and one side of the top end of the conveying frame 9 is installed with a feeding hopper 11;
[0024] When in use, the conveying belt 10 is arranged so as to convey the materials;
[0025] The outer wall of the conveying belt 10 is provided with a plurality of partition plates 12, and the lower surface of the end of the conveying frame 9 away from the feeding hopper 11 is installed with a guide frame 13;
[0026] When in use, the partition plates 12 are arranged so as to interval the materials on the conveying belt 10;
[0027] The outer wall of the rack 8 below the guide frame 13 is provided with a placing plate 14, and the top end of the placing plate 14 is placed with a collection box 15;
[0028] When in use, the collection box 15 is arranged so as to collect the materials;
[0029] The upper end of the surface of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a transmission frame 4, one side in the inside of the transmission frame 4 is installed with a servo motor 25, the input end of the servo motor 25 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer in the inside of the control panel 3, one end of the servo motor 25 extends to the outside of the transmission frame 4 and is connected with one end of the belt transmission mechanism 5.
[0030] In use, the servo motor 25 is set to drive the belt drive mechanism 5 to operate;
[0031] The surface of the transmission frame 4 is provided with the belt drive mechanism 5 through the support, and the surfaces of the transmission frame 4 on both sides of the belt drive mechanism 5 are fixed with guide rods 6 through the support. The outer wall of one side of the belt drive mechanism 5 is provided with a movable frame 7, and the movable frame 7 is movably connected with the guide rod 6. The lower end of the surface of the movable frame 7 is provided with a component rack 16, and the top end of the component rack 16 is provided with a crusher body 17. The end of the crusher body 17 away from the component rack 16 is provided with a feeding hopper 18. The outer wall of one side of the component rack 16 is provided with a positioning rack 23, and the top end of the positioning rack 23 is provided with a speed reducer 24. One side of the inside of the crusher body 17 is rotatably provided with a first crushing roller 20, and one end of the first crushing roller 20 extends to the outside of the crusher body 17 and is provided with a driving gear 22. The outer wall of the driving gear 22 is connected with one end of the speed reducer 24.
[0032] The inside of the crusher body 17 on one side of the first crushing roller 20 is rotatably provided with a second crushing roller 19, and one end of the second crushing roller 19 extends to the outside of the crusher body 17 and is provided with a driven gear 21. The driven gear 21 is meshed with the driving gear 22. The surface of the vertical plate 2 below the transmission frame 4 is provided with a control panel 3, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer inside the control panel 3 is electrically connected with the input end of the speed reducer 24.
[0033] In use, the material is first put into the inside of the feeding hopper 18, so that the material falls into the crusher body 17 due to gravity. When the speed reducer 24 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 drives the first crushing roller 20 to rotate synchronously, and the driving gear 22 drives the second crushing roller 19 and the first crushing roller 20 to rotate towards each other through the driven gear 21, so that the second crushing roller 19 cooperates with the first crushing roller 20 to crush the material, thereby ensuring that the material is in the form of small particles for material conveying without screening operation. Then, the servo motor 25 drives the belt drive mechanism 5 to operate, so that the belt drive mechanism 5 drives the movable frame 7 to slide on the outer wall of the guide rod 6, so as to move the crusher body 17 above the corresponding conveying belt 10 according to the type of the material, and then the specified conveying belt 10 conveys the material of the corresponding type to the specified area, thereby improving the compatibility of the material sorting device. Finally, the feeding hopper 11 is provided to guide the material discharged from the crusher body 17 onto the conveying belt 10. Since the outer wall of the conveying belt 10 is provided with a plurality of partitions 12, the partitions 12 can interval the material on the conveying belt 10. When the conveying belt 10 operates, the conveying belt 10 conveys the material at the top end thereof to the inside of the guide frame 13 and then falls into the collecting box 15 for collection, thereby completing the use of the material sorting device.
Claims
1. A multi-material compatible material sorting device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of double-roller crusher, including bottom plate (1), the top end of the bottom plate (1) one side is fixed with vertical plate (2), the upper end of the surface of vertical plate (2) is equipped with transmission frame (4), the surface of transmission frame (4) is equipped with belt drive mechanism (5) by support, the surface of transmission frame (4) both sides of belt drive mechanism (5) is fixed with guide rod (6) by support, the outer wall of one side of belt drive mechanism (5) is installed with movable frame (7), movable frame (7) is movably connected with guide rod (6), the lower end of the surface of movable frame (7) is equipped with placing piece frame (16), the top end of placing piece frame (16) is equipped with crusher body (17), the end of crusher body (17) away from placing piece frame (16) is equipped with feeding hopper (18), the outer wall of one side of placing piece frame (16) is equipped with positioning frame (23), the top end of positioning frame (23) is installed with speed reducer motor (24), the inside one side of crusher body (17) is rotatably installed with first crushing roller (20), the one end of first crushing roller (20) extends to the outside of crusher body (17) and is equipped with driving gear (22), the outer wall of driving gear (22) is connected with one end of speed reducer motor (24), the inside of the crusher body (17) of one side of first crushing roller (20) is rotatably installed with second crushing roller (19), the one end of second crushing roller (19) extends to the outside of crusher body (17) and is equipped with driven gear (21), driven gear (21) and driving gear (22) are interlocked, the surface of vertical plate (2) below transmission frame (4) is installed with control panel (3), the output end of single-chip microcomputer in control panel (3) is electrically connected with the input end of speed reducer motor (24).
2. The multi-material compatible sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The inside one side of transmission frame (4) is installed with servo motor (25), the input end of servo motor (25) is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcomputer in control panel (3), one end of servo motor (25) extends to the outside of transmission frame (4) and is connected with one end of belt drive mechanism (5).
3. The multi-material compatible sorting device of claim 1, wherein: The top end of bottom plate (1) one side of vertical plate (2) is equipped with a plurality of racks (8), the top end of rack (8) is equipped with conveying frame (9).
4. The multi-material compatible sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: The inner side of conveying frame (9) is equipped with conveying belt (10), the one side of conveying frame (9) top end is installed with feeding hopper (11).
5. The multi-material compatible sorting device of claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of conveying belt (10) is equipped with a plurality of partitions (12), the lower surface of conveying frame (9) end away from feeding hopper (11) is installed with guide frame (13).
6. The multi-material compatible sorting device of claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of rack (8) below guide frame (13) is equipped with placing piece plate (14), the top end of placing piece plate (14) is placed with collection box (15).