Ceramic processing and firing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic processing and firing device which comprises a heat preservation box. The device has the advantages that the wind chamber, the filter screen, the air blowing box and the air blowing head are arranged, high-temperature air in the heat preservation box is pumped out through the wind chamber connected with the input end of the high-temperature fan, and the high-temperature air enters the air blowing box after being shunted through the air distribution box; hot air is blown into the heat preservation box through an air blowing head on one side of the air blowing box, hot air is circularly treated, ceramic fired in the heat preservation box is evenly heated, the firing efficiency and stability are improved, and by arranging a limiting sliding plate and rolling wheels, the effect that the limiting sliding plate and the rolling wheels at the bottom are driven to move when a movable sliding base and a containing support are pulled out is achieved; the rollers roll in the fixed box, the limiting sliding plate slides on the inner side of the fixed box, the movable sliding seat and the placing support are pulled out, and the fired ceramic on the placing support can be conveniently taken out.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to firing equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of ceramic processing firing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Healthy environmental protection daily-use ceramic refers to the natural raw material, after high-temperature firing, non-toxic and harmless, no harmful substances are released, and meet the environmental protection requirements in the use process of daily-use ceramic products, made of natural raw materials such as clay, alumina powder etc., no heavy metals or chemical substances are released, harmless to human health, at the same time, ceramic surface is smooth, not easy to breed bacteria, it is beneficial to maintain the health of tableware, the existing ceramic processing needs to be fired, under high temperature, organic matter in ceramic body will decompose, inorganic matter will sinter, so that the body is densified, finally forms dense ceramic product, but the existing ceramic processing firing equipment usually adopts direct heating mode, such as electric heating wire heating, gas combustion etc., heat is directly transmitted to ceramic body, most firing equipment lacks hot air circulation structure, uneven temperature distribution in kiln is prone to occur, and heat utilization efficiency is low. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of ceramic processing firing equipment, to solve the problem that the existing ceramic processing firing equipment is usually adopted in the background art described above Direct heating mode, such as electric heating wire heating, gas combustion etc., heat is directly transmitted to ceramic body, most firing equipment lacks hot air circulation structure, uneven temperature distribution in kiln is prone to occur, and heat utilization efficiency is low.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ceramic processing firing equipment, comprising:

[0005] Heat preservation box;

[0006] Moving assembly, moving assembly is placed in the inside of heat preservation box;

[0007] Movable slide, movable slide is set in the top of moving assembly;

[0008] Placing support, placing support is set in the top of movable slide;

[0009] Heat preservation door, heat preservation door is installed in one side of heat preservation box;

[0010] Heating assembly, heating assembly is placed in the inside of heat preservation box and one side of heat preservation door;

[0011] High-temperature fan, high-temperature fan is installed in the top of heat preservation box;

[0012] Exhaust box, exhaust box is fixedly connected in the inside of heat preservation box, the input end of high-temperature fan is connected with exhaust box through heat preservation pipe;

[0013] The air distribution box is fixed on the top of the heat preservation box, and the output end of the high-temperature fan is connected with the air distribution box through a heat preservation pipe;

[0014] The air blowing box is symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the heat preservation box, and the air distribution box is connected with the air blowing box through a heat preservation pipe.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the moving assembly comprises a fixed box, a plurality of fixed boxes are fixed in the heat preservation box, a limiting sliding plate is slidably arranged in the fixed box, the top of the limiting sliding plate is fixed with a moving sliding seat, a limiting sliding rod is symmetrically slidably arranged in the limiting sliding plate, the limiting sliding rod is fixed with the fixed box, and a plurality of rollers are equidistantly rotatably arranged in the limiting sliding plate.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the heating assembly comprises a No. 1 mounting frame, a No. 1 electric heating wire, a No. 2 mounting frame and a No. 2 electric heating wire, a plurality of No. 1 mounting frames are fixed on the inner side of the heat preservation box, a plurality of No. 1 electric heating wires are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the No. 1 mounting frame, the No. 2 mounting frame is fixed on one side of the heat preservation door, and a plurality of No. 2 electric heating wires are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the No. 2 mounting frame.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the air distribution box is internally provided with a heat preservation material, the heat preservation material is an aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton material, and the heat preservation pipe is a ceramic fiber heat preservation pipe.

[0018] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the heat preservation box is fixed on one side with a side fixed plate, the top of the side fixed plate is fixed with a No. 2 positioning hole block, a No. 1 positioning hole block is fixed in the heat preservation box, and a limiting bolt matched with the No. 1 positioning hole block and the No. 2 positioning hole block is threadedly connected in the moving sliding seat.

[0019] The bottom of the air extraction box is provided with a filter screen through bolts.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is provided with an air extraction box, a filter screen, an air blowing box and an air blowing head, the air extraction box connected with the input end of the high-temperature fan extracts the high-temperature gas in the heat preservation box, the air distribution box distributes the high-temperature gas into the air blowing box, the air blowing head on one side of the air blowing box blows the high-temperature gas into the heat preservation box, the heat preservation box is uniformly heated, the efficiency and stability of the heat preservation box are improved, the limiting sliding plate and the roller are provided, the moving sliding seat and the placing support are pulled out to drive the limiting sliding plate and the roller at the bottom to move, the roller rolls in the fixed box, the limiting sliding plate slides in the fixed box, the moving sliding seat and the placing support are pulled out, and the ceramic baked on the placing support is conveniently taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the heat preservation door structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the second mounting frame and the second electric heating wire of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the limiting slide plate and the roller of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed box and the limiting slide plate of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: 1, heat preservation box; 2, fixed box; 3, limiting slide plate; 4, limiting slide rod; 5, moving slide; 6, placing support; 7, side fixed plate; 8, first positioning hole block; 9, second positioning hole block; 10, limiting bolt; 11, roller; 12, air extraction box; 13, filter screen; 14, air blowing box; 15, air blowing head; 16, first mounting frame; 17, first electric heating wire; 18, high-temperature fan; 19, air distribution box; 20, heat preservation door; 21, second mounting frame; 22, second electric heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a ceramic processing and firing equipment, include: heat preservation box 1, mobile subassembly is placed in the inside of heat preservation box 1, mobile sliding seat 5 sets up in the top of mobile subassembly, and places support 6 solid connection in the top of mobile sliding seat 5, and heat preservation door 20 is installed in the one side of heat preservation box 1 through the hinge, and heating subassembly is placed in the inside of heat preservation box 1 and the one side of heat preservation door 20, and high temperature fan 18 is installed in the top of heat preservation box 1 through bolt, and exhaust box 12 is installed in the inside of heat preservation box 1 through bolt, and the input of high temperature fan 18 is connected with exhaust box 12 through heat preservation pipe, and the output of high temperature fan 18 is connected with the separate wind box 19 through heat preservation pipe, and the inside of heat preservation box 1 is installed in the inside through bolt, and the separate wind box 19 is connected with blowing box 14 through heat preservation pipe, and one side of blowing box 14 is solid connected with a plurality of blowing head 15.

[0030] It can be understood that the utility model pulls out mobile sliding seat 5, and the position of mobile sliding seat 5, placing support 6 and the body for placing are limited by rotating limiting bolt 10 through a tool, positioning between limiting bolt 10 and No. 2 positioning hole block 9, the body for placing that needs firing is placed on placing support 6 on mobile sliding seat 5, after placing, rotating limiting bolt 10 is separated from the limiting between No. 2 positioning hole block 9, slowly push in mobile sliding seat 5, placing support 6, mobile sliding seat 5 drives limiting sliding plate 3 to slide in fixed box 2, and roller 11 rolls in fixed box 2, limiting sliding plate 3 is limited to slide on the outside of limiting slide 4, push in mobile sliding seat 5, placing support 6 and the body for placing on it into heat preservation box 1, then close heat preservation door 20, heat through No. 2 electric heating wire 22 in No. 2 mounting frame 21, heat the body through No. 1 electric heating wire 17 in No. 1 mounting frame 16, and the hot air is circulated by blowing head 15, and the efficiency of baking is improved.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , mobile subassembly includes fixed box 2, and the inside of heat preservation box 1 is solid connected with a plurality of fixed box 2, and limiting sliding plate 3 is slidably arranged in the inside of fixed box 2, and the top of limiting sliding plate 3 is solid connected with mobile sliding seat 5, and limiting slide 4 is symmetrically slidably arranged in the inside of limiting sliding plate 3, and limiting slide 4 is solid connected with fixed box 2, and a plurality of rollers 11 are rotatably arranged in the inside of limiting sliding plate 3 at equal intervals.

[0032] It can be understood that the utility model rolls between roller 11 and fixed box 2, and the position of limiting sliding plate 3, mobile sliding seat 5 and placing support 6 is moved conveniently.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The heating assembly comprises a first mounting frame 16, a first electric heating wire 17, a second mounting frame 21 and a second electric heating wire 22, a plurality of first mounting frames 16 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat preservation box 1, a plurality of first electric heating wires 17 are equidistantly mounted on the inner side of the first mounting frame 16, the second mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat preservation door 20, and a plurality of second electric heating wires 22 are equidistantly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting frame 21.

[0034] It can be understood that the blank placed on the placing support 6 is subjected to high-temperature firing treatment through the first electric heating wires 17 in the first mounting frame 16 and the second electric heating wires 22 in the second mounting frame 21.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The inside of the air distribution box 19 is provided with heat preservation material, the heat preservation material is aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton material, and the heat preservation pipe is a ceramic fiber heat preservation pipe.

[0036] It can be understood that the aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton material is arranged in the inside of the air distribution box 19, heat preservation treatment is performed on hot air, and heat loss is reduced.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 One side of the heat preservation box 1 is fixedly connected with a side fixed plate 7, the top of the side fixed plate 7 is welded with a second positioning hole block 9, the inside of the heat preservation box 1 is welded with a first positioning hole block 8, and the inside of the movable sliding seat 5 is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt 10 matched with the first positioning hole block 8 and the second positioning hole block 9.

[0038] It can be understood that the movable position of the movable sliding seat 5 and the placing support 6 is limited through positioning between the limiting bolt 10 and the first positioning hole block 8 and the second positioning hole block 9, and the stability of the placing support 6 is improved.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the air suction box 12 is provided with a filter screen 13 through bolts.

[0040] It can be understood that the filter screen 13 is arranged to prevent impurities existing in the heat preservation box 1 from entering the air suction box 12.

[0041] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of the indicated technical features, so the features with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic processing firing apparatus, characterized by, Include: The incubator (1); Mobile components, mobile components placed inside the incubator (1); Mobile slide (5), mobile slide (5) is provided on the top of the mobile assembly; Put the bracket (6), put the bracket (6) is provided on the top of the mobile slide (5); Incubator door (20), incubator door (20) is installed on one side of the incubator (1); Heating assembly, heating assembly is placed inside the incubator (1) and one side of the incubator door (20); High temperature fan (18), high temperature fan (18) is installed on the top of the incubator (1); Exhaust box (12), exhaust box (12) is fixed inside the incubator (1), the input end of the high temperature fan (18) is connected with the exhaust box (12) through the heat preservation pipe; Air distribution box (19), air distribution box (19) is fixed on the top of the incubator (1), the output end of the high temperature fan (18) is connected with the air distribution box (19) through the heat preservation pipe; Blower box (14), blower box (14) is symmetrically fixed on the inside of the incubator (1), the air distribution box (19) is connected with the blower box (14) through the heat preservation pipe, one side of the blower box (14) is fixed with a plurality of blowing heads (15).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The mobile assembly includes a fixed box (2), a plurality of fixed boxes (2) are fixed inside the incubator (1), a limiting slide plate (3) is slidably arranged inside the fixed box (2), the top of the limiting slide plate (3) is fixed with the mobile slide (5), a limiting slide rod (4) is symmetrically slidably arranged inside the limiting slide plate (3), the limiting slide rod (4) is fixed with the fixed box (2), a plurality of rollers (11) are rotatably arranged inside the limiting slide plate (3) at equal intervals.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The heating assembly includes a number one mounting frame (16), a number one heating wire (17), a number two mounting frame (21) and a number two heating wire (22), a plurality of number one mounting frames (16) are fixed on the inside of the incubator (1), a plurality of number one heating wires (17) are installed at equal intervals on the inside of the number one mounting frame (16), a number two mounting frame (21) is fixed on one side of the incubator door (20), a plurality of number two heating wires (22) are installed at equal intervals on the inside of the number two mounting frame (21).

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the air distribution box (19) is provided with heat preservation material, the heat preservation material is aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton material, the heat preservation pipe is ceramic fiber heat preservation pipe.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One side of the incubator (1) is fixed with a side fixed plate (7), the top of the side fixed plate (7) is fixed with a number two positioning hole block (9), a number one positioning hole block (8) is fixed inside the incubator (1), a limiting bolt (10) matched with the number one positioning hole block (8) and the number two positioning hole block (9) is threadedly connected inside the mobile slide (5).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the exhaust box (12) is provided with a filter screen (13) through bolts.

Images