Horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building auxiliary tools, and particularly discloses a horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool which comprises a pair of guide plates arranged in parallel and used for being arranged on the two sides of a building block in a surrounding mode. The adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the two guide plates respectively, each adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing block, a lead screw, a limiting nut and a butterfly nut, the fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the two ends of the tops of the guide plates, the two ends of the lead screws penetrate through the fixing blocks on the same side respectively and are locked with the outer walls of one sides of the fixing blocks through the butterfly nuts, and the outer walls of the other sides of the fixing blocks are locked through the limiting nuts; the baffle is detachably mounted on the guide plate on one side, a residual slurry collecting plate is further arranged on the baffle, and the residual slurry collecting plate is arranged between the tail ends of the two guide plates; the sliding plates are detachably installed at the bottoms of the two guide plates respectively, right-angle grooves connected with the two sides of the building block in a sliding mode are formed in the sliding plates, accurate control over horizontal mortar joints of the building block wall is guaranteed, and the construction efficiency and the wall quality are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building auxiliary tool technical field, concretely is a horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the wall body masonry process, the consistency and accuracy of keeping horizontal mortar joint are important to the overall structural stability and the appearance of wall body. The traditional construction method depends on the experience and manual operation of workers, and it is difficult to ensure that the horizontal mortar joint of each layer of block is uniform and meets the design requirements. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a tool that can assist workers to accurately control the width of horizontal mortar joint.

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool, which comprises a pair of guide plates arranged in parallel, and is used for surrounding the two sides of the block.

[0005] A pair of adjusting mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the two guide plates, respectively. The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed block, a lead screw, a limiting nut and a butterfly nut. The fixed block is fixedly installed at the top of both ends of the guide plate. The lead screw passes through the fixed block on the same side at both ends, and is locked by the butterfly nut on one side of the fixed block and the limiting nut on the other side.

[0006] A baffle is detachably installed on one of the guide plates. The baffle is also provided with a surplus slurry collecting plate, which is arranged between the two guide plates.

[0007] A pair of sliding plates are detachably installed at the bottom of the two guide plates. The sliding plate is provided with a right-angle groove which is slidably connected to the two sides of the block. The adjusting mechanism arranged therein can adjust the distance between the guide plates according to the width of the brick, and the baffle and the surplus slurry collecting plate can guide and collect the cement slurry when it is scraped flat, effectively preventing the waste of slurry.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixed block on one of the guide plates is provided with a clamping groove on one side, and the baffle is provided with a clamping block matched with the clamping groove at both ends. The clamping block is inserted into the top end of the clamping groove to complete the installation of the baffle. This design facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the baffle.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of grooves are arranged on opposite sides of the guide plates, a protrusion matched with the grooves is arranged on the surplus slurry collecting plate, the protrusion is inserted into the top of the groove until the bottom surface of the groove is contacted to complete the installation of the surplus slurry collecting plate, the surplus slurry collecting plate is installed and fixed with the guide plates together through the baffle, and the surplus slurry collecting plate is clamped between the two guide plates when the baffle is installed.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the surplus slurry collecting plate is composed of a hollow plate one and a telescopic plate one, a plurality of control springs are fixedly installed in the hollow plate one, and one end of the telescopic plate one inserted into the hollow plate one is fixedly connected with the control springs, so that the width of the surplus slurry collecting plate is adjusted when the distance between the guide plates is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a limiting plate is arranged between the fixed blocks near one end of the surplus slurry collecting plate, the limiting plate blocks the screw rod between the fixed plates and forms an L-shaped structure with the surplus slurry collecting plate, and the next area of the brick is used for collecting the surplus concrete.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the limiting plate is composed of a hollow plate two and a telescopic plate two, a plurality of compression springs are horizontally fixedly installed in the hollow plate two, and one end of the telescopic plate two inserted into the hollow plate two is fixedly connected with the end of the compression spring, so that the limiting plate can be adjusted in width when the width of the guide plate is adjusted.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the guide plates and the sliding plates are provided with extension plates on the same side of the outer walls, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the extension plates, the threaded holes on the two extension plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence in the vertical direction, and the two extension plates are locked and fixed by the fixed bolts and the locking nuts through the threaded holes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] The distance and the thickness between the two guide plates can be adjusted, the thickness of the horizontal mortar joint can be accurately controlled, the quality of the wall building is ensured, the construction process is simplified, the manual adjustment time is reduced, the construction progress is accelerated, the surplus slurry collecting plate can effectively recover the overflowed mortar, the material cost is reduced, the adjusting mechanism can easily adapt to the different sizes of the building blocks, and the universality of the tool is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The baffle and the residual slurry collecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The baffle and the residual slurry collecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The baffle and the residual slurry collecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses

[0020] Figure 5 The baffle and the residual slurry collecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses

[0021] Figure 6 The baffle and the residual slurry collecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The baffle and the residual slurry collecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses

[0023] Figure 8 The baffle and the residual slurry collecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses

[0024] In the drawing: 1, guide plate;2, fixed block;3, screw;4, limit nut;5, butterfly nut;6, baffle;7, residual slurry collecting plate;71, hollow plate one;72, telescopic plate one;73, control spring;8, sliding plate;9, right angle groove;10, clamping groove;11, clamping block;12, recess;13, protruding block;14, limit plate;141, hollow plate two;142, telescopic plate two;143, compression spring;15, extension plate. Specific implementation

[0025] In order to facilitate understanding the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to relevant drawings, and the drawings show several embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model can be realized through different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, on the contrary, provides these embodiments are for making the contents disclosed by the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs, and the terms used in the specification of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model, and the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] The utility model will be described further in detail below in connection with the drawings. Example 1

[0028] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool, including a pair of guide plates 1 arranged in parallel to each other, for surrounding both sides of the block;

[0029] A pair of adjustment mechanisms are respectively set at both ends of the two guide plates 1. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixing block 2, a lead screw 3, a limiting nut 4 and a wing nut 5. The fixing block 2 is fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the guide plate 1. The two ends of the lead screw 3 pass through the fixing block 2 on the same side respectively. The wing nut 5 locks the fixing block 2 to one side of the outer wall of one side, and the other side of the outer wall is locked by the limiting nut 4.

[0030] A baffle 6 is detachably installed on one of the guide plates 1. The baffle 6 is also provided with a residual slurry collection plate 7, which is located between the ends of the two guide plates 1.

[0031] A pair of sliding plates 8 are detachably installed on the bottom of the two guide plates 1, and the sliding plates 8 are provided with right-angle grooves 9 that slide and connect with the sides of the block.

[0032] In this embodiment, guide plates 1 are used to adjust the spacing to a suitable level according to the width of the masonry blocks and are placed on both sides of the top surface of the blocks. This ensures that the width and thickness of the mortar joints can be controlled during block laying, so that the mortar joints between each block can be kept consistent. The adjustment mechanism allows the user to fine-tune the distance between the two guide plates 1 according to the block size, achieving precise positioning. Baffles 6 are installed on the guide plates 1 to restrict the movement of the putty knife and prevent excess mortar from adhering to both guide plates 1. An excess mortar collection plate 7 is also provided. The baffle 6 on one side not only restricts mortar from overflowing onto the guide plate 1 on the other side, but also facilitates the collection of excess mortar. Excess mortar is pushed onto the excess mortar collection plate 7 for collection, reducing waste and cleaning work. At the same time, it also provides a guide for the putty knife, preventing excess mortar from spreading across the entire tool and causing waste. The sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to both sides of the block through the right-angle groove 9, ensuring that the guide plate 1 can move smoothly during the masonry process without damaging the block surface. The above design improves masonry efficiency and accuracy, reduces errors caused by manual adjustment, and the design of the excess mortar collection plate 7 effectively reduces mortar waste and improves material utilization. The design of the sliding plate 8 protects the block surface and reduces damage during construction. Example 2

[0033] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-2 One of the guide plates 1 has a slot 10 on each side of the fixing block 2. The baffle 6 has a locking block 11 at both ends that matches the slot 10. The baffle 6 can be installed by inserting the locking block 11 into the top of the slot 10.

[0034] The embodiment adds a clamping groove 10 on the fixed block 2, and the baffle 6 is provided with a matching clamping block 11 at both ends. The clamping block 11 is inserted from the top end of the clamping groove 10 to achieve quick and stable installation of the baffle 6, without the need for additional fixing tools or complex installation steps, simplifying the installation process of the baffle 6 and improving construction efficiency. The design of the clamping groove 10 enhances the stability of the baffle 6 and avoids shaking or falling during construction. Embodiment 3

[0035] Based on Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 3-5 , a plurality of grooves 12 are provided on the opposite sides of the guide plate 1, and a protrusion 13 is provided on the excess slurry collecting plate 7 to match the groove 12. The protrusion 13 is inserted from the top of the groove 12 until it contacts the bottom surface of the groove 12 to complete the installation of the excess slurry collecting plate 7. The excess slurry collecting plate 7 is installed and fixed with the guide plate 1 along with the baffle 6.

[0036] In this embodiment, grooves 12 are provided on the guide plate 1, and protrusions 13 are provided on the excess slurry collecting plate 7 to match them. The protrusions 13 are inserted from the top of the grooves 12 until they contact the bottom surface to achieve detachable installation of the excess slurry collecting plate 7. This design allows users to easily replace or clean the excess slurry collecting plate 7 according to actual needs, improving the cleaning and maintenance convenience of the excess slurry collecting plate 7. The detachable design enhances the flexibility of the tool and adapts to the needs of different construction scenarios. Embodiment 4

[0037] Based on Embodiment 3, please refer to Figures 4-8 , the excess slurry collecting plate 7 is composed of a hollow plate 71 and a telescopic plate 72. A plurality of control springs 73 are fixedly installed inside the hollow plate 71, and one end of the telescopic plate 72 inserted into the inside of the hollow plate 71 is fixedly connected with the control springs 73.

[0038] The fixed block 2 near one end of the excess slurry collecting plate 7 is also provided with a limiting plate 14, which blocks the screw rod 3 between the fixed plates and forms an L shape with the excess slurry collecting plate 7.

[0039] The limiting plate 14 is composed of a hollow plate 141 and a telescopic plate 142. A plurality of compression springs 143 are horizontally fixedly installed inside the hollow plate 141, and one end of the telescopic plate 142 inserted into the inside of the hollow plate 141 is fixedly connected with the end of the compression springs 143.

[0040] The surplus slurry collecting plate 7 of the embodiment is composed of a hollow plate one 71 and an expansion plate one 72, the control spring 73 is installed in the hollow plate one 71, and the expansion plate one 72 can automatically adjust the length under the action of the control spring 73, so as to adapt to the mortar joints of different widths, ensure the effective collection of the surplus slurry, improve the adaptability of the surplus slurry collecting plate 7, and automatically adapt to the mortar joints of different sizes, the design of the control spring 73 enhances the stability and reliability of the surplus slurry collecting plate 7, further, the limiting plates 14 are additionally arranged between the fixed blocks 2 near one end of the surplus slurry collecting plate 7, the limiting plates 14 block the lead screws 3 between the fixed blocks 2 and form an L shape with the surplus slurry collecting plate 7, effectively limit the overflow of the mortar, improve the collection efficiency, enhance the collection effect of the mortar, reduce the pollution of the construction site, the design of the limiting plates 14 improves the overall stability of the tool, ensures the smooth construction, and the limiting plates 14 are composed of a hollow plate two 141 and an expansion plate two 142, the compression spring 143 is installed in the hollow plate two 141, and the expansion plate two 142 can automatically adjust the length under the action of the compression spring 143, so as to adapt to the construction spaces of different widths, ensure the limiting effect, improve the adaptability of the limiting plates 14, and automatically adjust to adapt to the construction spaces of different sizes. Embodiment 5

[0041] On the basis of the embodiment one, referring to Figure 1 The extension plates 15 are arranged on the same side outer walls of the guide plate 1 and the sliding plate 8, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the extension plates 15, the plurality of threaded holes on the two extension plates 15 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence in the vertical direction, and the two extension plates 15 are locked and fixed through the threaded holes and locking nuts by the fixed bolts.

[0042] The extension plates 15 are arranged on the outer walls of the guide plate 1 and the sliding plate 8, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the extension plates 15, and the user can add the guide plate 1 according to the actual needs to adjust the mortar joint thickness and adapt to the requirements of different construction environments and block sizes, and the design of the extension plates 15 and the threaded holes enhances the versatility and practicality of the tool.

[0043] The utility model is described exemplarily in combination with the drawings, and obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above mode, as long as the method concept and technical scheme of the utility model are adopted for this kind of non-essential improvement or the concept and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, which are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool, characterized in that: Includes a pair of parallel guide plates (1) for surrounding both sides of the block; A pair of adjustment mechanisms are respectively set at both ends of the two guide plates (1). The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed block (2), a screw (3), a limiting nut (4) and a wing nut (5). The fixed block (2) is fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the guide plate (1). The two ends of the screw (3) pass through the fixed block (2) on the same side respectively. The screw (3) is locked to the outer wall of one side of the fixed block (2) by the wing nut (5), and the outer wall of the other side is locked by the limiting nut (4). A baffle (6) is detachably installed on one side of the guide plate (1). The baffle (6) is also provided with a residual slurry collection plate (7), which is located between the ends of the two guide plates (1). A pair of sliding plates (8) are detachably installed on the bottom of two guide plates (1), and the sliding plates (8) are provided with right-angle grooves (9) that are slidably connected to the sides of the block.

2. The horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the guide plates (1) has a slot (10) on each side of the fixing block (2). The baffle (6) has a locking block (11) at both ends that matches the slot (10). The baffle (6) can be installed by inserting the locking block (11) from the top of the slot (10).

3. The horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple grooves (12) are provided on opposite sides of the two guide plates (1). The residual slurry collection plate (7) is provided with a protrusion (13) that cooperates with the groove (12). The protrusion (13) is inserted from the top of the groove (12) until it contacts the bottom surface of the groove (12) to complete the installation of the residual slurry collection plate (7). The residual slurry collection plate (7) is installed and fixed together with the guide plate (1) along with the baffle (6).

4. The horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The residual slurry collection plate (7) is composed of a hollow plate (71) and a telescopic plate (72). Multiple control springs (73) are fixedly installed inside the hollow plate (71). One end of the telescopic plate (72) inserted into the hollow plate (71) is fixedly connected to the control springs (73).

5. The horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (14) is also provided between the fixing blocks (2) near one end of the residual slurry collection plate (7). The limiting plate (14) blocks the screw (3) between the fixing blocks and forms an L-shape with the residual slurry collection plate (7).

6. The horizontal mortar joint control auxiliary tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting plate (14) is composed of a hollow plate (141) and a telescopic plate (142). Multiple compression springs (143) are horizontally fixedly installed inside the hollow plate (141). One end of the telescopic plate (142) extends into the hollow plate (141) and is fixedly connected to the end of the compression spring (143).

7. The auxiliary tool for controlling horizontal mortar joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the guide plate (1) and the slide plate (8) are provided with extension plates (15) on the same side outer wall. Each extension plate (15) is provided with multiple threaded holes, and the multiple threaded holes on the two extension plates (15) are arranged one-to-one in the vertical direction. The two extension plates (15) are locked and fixed by fixing bolts passing through the threaded holes and locking nuts.

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