PCB (Printed Circuit Board) welding radiating fin jig with high yield

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB (printed circuit board) jigs, and discloses a PCB welding radiating fin jig with high yield, which comprises a base, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a fixing jig is arranged at the top of the rotating mechanism, a PCB fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing jig, and the PCB fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base. The PCB fixing mechanism comprises a PCB mounting assembly and a top limiting assembly, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base, the rotating mechanism comprises a bearing seat, a fixing jig is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat, a PCB is arranged on the top of the fixing jig, and when the PCB is welded, an extension spring is moved according to the size of the PCB, and the PCB is fixed to the fixing jig. The PCB is fixed to the top of the containing plate through the clamping rubber block, the PCB is fixed in cooperation with the top limiting assembly, it can be guaranteed that the PCB does not incline in the welding process, workers do not need to manually press the PCB in the welding process, and the overall quality and efficiency of the device can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board fixture technology, specifically a PCB board heat sink welding fixture with high yield. Background Technology

[0002] PCB board generally refers to circuit board. Circuit board names include ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, ultra-thin circuit board, printed circuit board (copper etching technology), etc.

[0003] In conventional PCB board and heat sink soldering, the board and heat sink are usually soldered manually by hand. When soldering PCB boards by hand, the heat sink will be crooked without being fixed. During the soldering process, the hand must keep pressing down on the heat sink to solder, which affects the quality and efficiency. Long-term work will cause finger pain for operators and may also cause the heat sink to be inaccurately fixed and misaligned with the solder pads. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a PCB board heat sink welding fixture with high yield, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB board welding heat sink fixture with high yield, comprising a base, a rotating mechanism on the top of the base, a fixing fixture on the top of the rotating mechanism, and a PCB board fixing mechanism on the top of the fixing fixture, the PCB board fixing mechanism comprising a PCB board mounting assembly and a top limiting assembly;

[0006] The PCB board mounting assembly includes a mounting slot located at the top of a fixing fixture. A telescopic column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting slot, and a spring is fitted onto the surface of the telescopic column. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column. A sliding groove is formed at the center of the surface of the placement plate, and auxiliary grooves are formed at both ends of the sliding groove. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the placement plate. Tension springs are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the fixing plate. A bottom connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer end of each tension spring. A sliding connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom connecting block, and a snap-fit ​​rubber block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting block. During PCB board soldering, the tension springs are moved according to the size of the PCB board, and the snap-fit ​​rubber block fixes the PCB board to the top of the placement plate. Combined with the top limiting assembly, this ensures that the PCB board will not be tilted during soldering. Manual pressing of the PCB board is not required during soldering, effectively improving the overall quality and efficiency of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding connecting block is disposed at both ends inside the sliding groove, and the sliding connecting block is slidably connected inside the auxiliary groove. Two sets of tension spring, sliding connecting block, bottom connecting block and snap-fit ​​rubber block are provided.

[0008] Preferably, the top limiting component includes a fixed base, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the fixing fixture. A movable buckle is hinged to the back of the fixed base, and a sliding movable cover plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable buckle. A cover plate movable fixing switch is rotatably connected to the rear end of the top of the fixing fixture. By setting the top limiting component, the PCB board can be fixed inside the fixing fixture through the sliding movable cover plate. By rotating the cover plate movable fixing switch, the sliding movable cover plate can be moved. Through the cooperation of the top limiting component and the PCB board mounting component, the PCB board can be effectively fixed inside the fixing fixture, preventing damage during soldering or unnecessary displacement of the PCB board.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating groove, which is located at the top center of the base. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left rear end inside the rotating groove. A first drive gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a rotating knob is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom center inside the rotating groove. A second drive gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft. A slide is fixedly connected inside the rotating groove, and a support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the first drive gear and the second drive gear mesh with each other, and the first rotating shaft, the first drive gear, the second rotating shaft, and the second drive gear are disposed inside the rotating groove.

[0011] Preferably, the base has four support feet fixedly connected to its bottom corners, the rotating mechanism includes a bearing seat, the bearing seat has a fixing fixture fixedly connected to its top, and the fixing fixture has a PCB board on its top.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a PCB board heat sink welding fixture with high yield, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This high-yield PCB board welding heat sink fixture is equipped with a PCB board mounting component. When welding the PCB board, the tension spring moves according to the size of the PCB board, and the PCB board is fixed to the top of the placement plate by the snap-fit ​​rubber block. With the help of the top limit component, the PCB board is fixed, which can ensure that the PCB board will not be skewed during the welding process. The welding process does not require the operator to manually press the PCB board, which can effectively improve the overall quality and efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. This high-yield PCB board welding heat sink fixture is equipped with a top limiting component. The PCB board can be fixed inside the fixture by sliding a movable cover plate. The movable cover plate can be moved by rotating the movable fixing switch. The cooperation between the top limiting component and the PCB board mounting component can effectively fix the PCB board inside the fixture, preventing damage during welding or unnecessary displacement of the PCB board. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural fixing fixture of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the PCB board mounting assembly of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support foot; 3. Fixing fixture; 4. PCB board fixing mechanism; 41. PCB board mounting assembly; 411. Placement slot; 412. Telescopic column; 413. Spring; 414. Placement plate; 415. Sliding slot; 416. Auxiliary slot; 417. Fixing plate; 418. Tension spring; 419. Sliding connecting block; 4101. Bottom connecting block; 4102. Snap-fit ​​rubber block; 42. Top limiting assembly; 421. Fixing seat; 422. Movable buckle; 423. Sliding movable cover plate; 424. Cover plate movable fixing switch; 5. Rotating mechanism; 51. Rotating slot; 52. Rotating shaft one; 53. First drive gear; 54. Rotating knob; 55. Rotating shaft two; 56. Second drive gear; 57. Slide rail; 58. Bearing seat; 6. PCB board. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 A high-yield PCB board welding heat sink fixture includes a base 1, a rotating mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the base 1, a fixing fixture 3 is provided on the top of the rotating mechanism 5, and a PCB board fixing mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the fixing fixture 3. The PCB board fixing mechanism 4 includes a PCB board mounting assembly 41 and a top limiting assembly 42.

[0027] PCB board mounting assembly 41 includes a mounting slot 411, which is located on the top of the fixing fixture 3. A telescopic column 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting slot 411. A spring 413 is fitted on the surface of the telescopic column 412. A placement plate 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column 412. A sliding groove 415 is formed at the center of the surface of the placement plate 414. Auxiliary grooves 416 are formed at both ends of the sliding groove 415. A fixing plate 417 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the placement plate 414. Tension springs 418 are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the fixing plate 417. A bottom connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the tension springs 418. 101, the bottom connecting block 4101 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting block 419, and the top of the sliding connecting block 419 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit ​​rubber block 4102. When welding the PCB board 6, the tension spring 418 is moved according to the size of the PCB board 6, and the PCB board 6 is fixed to the top of the placement plate 414 by the snap-fit ​​rubber block 4102. With the help of the top limiting component 42, the PCB board 6 is fixed, which can ensure that the PCB board 6 will not be skewed during the welding process. During the welding process, the staff does not need to manually press the PCB board 6, which can effectively improve the overall quality and efficiency of the device.

[0028] The sliding connecting block 419 is disposed at both ends of the sliding groove 415. The sliding connecting block 419 is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove 416. Two sets of tension spring 418, sliding connecting block 419, bottom connecting block 4101 and snap-fit ​​rubber block 4102 are provided.

[0029] The top limiting component 42 includes a fixing seat 421, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the fixing fixture 3. A movable buckle 422 is hinged to the back of the fixing seat 421. A sliding movable cover plate 423 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable buckle 422. A cover plate movable fixing switch 424 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the top of the fixing fixture 3. By setting the top limiting component 42, the PCB board 6 can be fixed inside the fixing fixture 3 through the sliding movable cover plate 423. By rotating the cover plate movable fixing switch 424, the sliding movable cover plate 423 can be moved. Through the cooperation of the top limiting component 42 and the PCB board mounting component 41, the PCB board 6 can be effectively fixed inside the fixing fixture 3 to prevent damage during soldering or unnecessary displacement of the PCB board 6.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the rotating mechanism 5 further includes a rotating groove 51, which is located at the top center of the base 1. A rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the left rear end of the rotating groove 51. A first drive gear 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 52. A rotating knob 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 52. A second rotating shaft 55 is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the rotating groove 51. A second drive gear 56 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 55. A slide 57 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating groove 51. A bearing seat 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 55.

[0032] The first drive gear 53 and the second drive gear 56 mesh with each other, and the first rotating shaft 52, the first drive gear 53, the second rotating shaft 55 and the second drive gear 56 are disposed inside the rotating groove 51.

[0033] The base 1 has four support feet 2 fixedly connected to its bottom corners. The rotating mechanism 5 includes a bearing seat 58. A fixing fixture 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat 58. A PCB board 6 is set on the top of the fixing fixture 3.

[0034] In actual operation, when this device is used, the tension spring 418 moves according to the size of the PCB board 6, and the PCB board 6 is fixed to the top of the placement plate 414 by the snap-fit ​​rubber block 4102. Combined with the top limiting component 42, the PCB board 6 is fixed, ensuring that the PCB board 6 will not be tilted during the welding process. No manual pressing of the PCB board 6 is required during welding, effectively improving the overall quality and efficiency of the device. During welding, the telescopic column 412 and spring 413 can also protect the PCB board 6. The top limiting component 42 allows for sliding of the movable cover plate 423. The PCB board 6 is fixed inside the fixture 3. The movable cover 423 can be moved by rotating the cover plate movable fixing switch 424. Through the cooperation of the top limiting component 42 and the PCB board mounting component 41, the PCB board 6 can be effectively fixed inside the fixture 3 to prevent damage during soldering or unnecessary displacement of the PCB board 6. After soldering one end, the first drive gear 53 and the second drive gear 56 can be moved by rotating the rotary knob 54, which will drive the rotating shaft 55 and the bearing seat 58 to rotate, so that the other end of the heat sink and the PCB board can be soldered.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A high-yield PCB board heat sink welding fixture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (5) at the top, the rotating mechanism (5) is provided with a fixing fixture (3) at the top, the fixing fixture (3) is provided with a PCB board fixing mechanism (4) at the top, and the PCB board fixing mechanism (4) includes a PCB board mounting assembly (41) and a top limiting assembly (42). The PCB board mounting assembly (41) includes a mounting groove (411), which is located on the top of the fixing fixture (3). A telescopic column (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove (411). A spring (413) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic column (412). A placement plate (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column (412). A sliding groove (415) is opened in the center of the surface of the placement plate (414). An auxiliary groove (416) is opened at both the left and right ends of the sliding groove (415). A fixing plate (417) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the placement plate (414). A tension spring (418) is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the fixing plate (417). A bottom connecting block (4101) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the tension spring (418). A sliding connecting block (419) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom connecting block (4101). A snap-fit ​​rubber block (4102) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting block (419).

2. The PCB board heat sink welding fixture with high yield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding connecting block (419) is disposed at both ends of the sliding groove (415). The sliding connecting block (419) is slidably connected to the inside of the auxiliary groove (416). Two sets of tension spring (418), sliding connecting block (419), bottom connecting block (4101) and snap-fit ​​rubber block (4102) are provided.

3. The PCB board heat sink welding fixture with high yield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top limiting component (42) includes a fixed seat (421), which is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the fixing fixture (3). A movable buckle (422) is hinged to the back of the fixed seat (421). A sliding movable cover plate (423) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable buckle (422). A cover plate movable fixing switch (424) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the top of the fixing fixture (3).

4. A high-yield PCB board welding heat sink fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) includes a rotating groove (51), which is located at the top center of the base (1). A rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the left rear end of the rotating groove (51). A first drive gear (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (52). A rotating knob (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (52). A second rotating shaft (55) is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the rotating groove (51). A second drive gear (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (55). A slide (57) is fixedly connected inside the rotating groove (51). A bearing seat (58) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (55).

5. A high-yield PCB board heat sink welding fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first drive gear (53) and the second drive gear (56) mesh with each other, and the first rotating shaft (52), the first drive gear (53), the second rotating shaft (55) and the second drive gear (56) are disposed inside the rotating groove (51).

6. A high-yield PCB board heat sink welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has four fixed support feet (2) at the bottom corners. The rotating mechanism (5) includes a bearing seat (58). The bearing seat (58) has a fixed fixture (3) at the top. The fixed fixture (3) has a PCB board (6) at the top.

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