Limiting vest capable of preventing falling down or falling down from bed or preventing tube pulling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limiting vest capable of preventing falling down or falling off from a bed or pulling out a tube. The limiting vest aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a limiting vest is complex in structure and tedious to put on, take off and replace, a large amount of time and energy of doctors and nurses are consumed, and the workload of medical care is increased. The limiting vest comprises a restraining vest body, kerfs are formed in the shoulder portion of the right side of the restraining vest body and the outer surface of the restraining vest body, a first hook-and-loop fastener and a second hook-and-loop fastener are installed in the kerfs respectively, two fixed hook-and-loop fasteners are installed on the outer surface of the restraining vest body, and two positioning belts are installed on the outer surface of the restraining vest body in a sewn mode. The distance between the fluffing cloth binding ring and the restraint vest is adjusted, so that the restraint vest is suitable for patients with different arm lengths, the tension degree of the restraint arms of the patients is adjusted, the arms of the patients have a certain movement range, the comfort of the patients is improved, and unplanned extubation or falling from a bed of the patients is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical assistive device technology, specifically relating to a restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube removal. Background Technology

[0002] In clinical practice, there are often patients who are restless and at risk of falling out of bed, or who have gastric tubes, urinary catheters, endotracheal tubes, or various drainage tubes in different sites after surgery. These patients all carry one or more catheters with different functions to varying degrees. A considerable proportion of these patients will fall out of bed or have their catheters accidentally dislodged while agitated, active, or asleep. Therefore, restraint vests are used in clinical practice to fix the patient's body. However, existing restraint vests have a complex structure, are cumbersome to put on and take off, and consume a lot of time and energy for doctors and nurses, increasing their workload. Therefore, a new type of restraint vest to prevent falls, bed falls, or tube dislodgement is designed to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a restraint vest to prevent falls, bed falls, or tube removal. This restraint vest aims to solve the technical problems of existing restraint vests having complex structures, being cumbersome to put on and take off, consuming a lot of time and energy for doctors and nurses, and increasing the workload of medical staff.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pulls. The restraint vest includes a restraint vest with slits on the right shoulder and outer surface. First and second Velcro fasteners are installed inside the slits, respectively. Two fixed Velcro fasteners are installed on the outer surface of the restraint vest. Two positioning straps are sewn onto the outer surface of the restraint vest, with a strap attached to the end of each positioning strap away from the restraint vest. A slip ring is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the positioning strap. A C-shaped sliding member is installed through the outer surface of the slip ring, and the positioning strap is slidably mounted inside the C-shaped sliding member. A positioning cylinder is installed through the top surface of the C-shaped sliding member, and a through hole is opened on the top surface of the positioning cylinder. A lifting rod is slidably mounted inside the through hole, and a mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod. A positioning pin is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting base. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod. A napped fabric binding ring is installed on the outer surface of the slip ring, and a third Velcro fastener is sewn onto the outer surface of the napped fabric binding ring.

[0007] When using the restraint vest with this technical solution, the vest is opened on one side by the slit and slipped on from the patient's side. It is then secured with the first, second, and final Velcro straps. Next, the positioning straps are pulled to the sides of the bed and secured with straps to achieve restraint on the patient's body, making the restraint vest easy and quick to put on. The patient's wrists are then placed on the napped fabric loops and secured with the third Velcro strap to restrain the wrists. Finally, the lifting rod is grasped and pulled to move the mounting base and positioning... As the pin rises, it is pulled out of the positioning belt, and the spring is compressed. Then, the C-shaped slider is pulled, causing the slip ring and the napped cloth loop to slide along the positioning belt. The distance between the napped cloth loop and the restraint vest is adjusted to suit patients with different arm lengths, and the tension of the restraint arm is adjusted to allow the patient's arm a certain range of motion, improve patient comfort, and effectively prevent unplanned tube removal or falls from the bed. After adjustment, the lifting rod is released, and the mounting base and positioning pin are pushed down by the spring force, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning belt for fixation.

[0008] Preferably, a fastener and a hook-and-loop fastener are respectively installed on the outer surface of the end of the pile fabric loop away from the third hook and loop fastener. A male snap and a female snap are respectively installed on the outer surface of the fastener and the hook and loop fastener. By using the fastener, hook and loop fastener, female snap, and male snap, after the pile fabric loop is wrapped around and secured with the third hook and loop fastener, the hook and loop fastener is attached to the pile fabric loop, and then the male and female snaps are fastened to secure it, reinforcing the connecting end of the pile fabric loop and preventing it from loosening during fixation.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the C-shaped slider is provided with a nail groove. This groove allows the bottom end of the positioning nail to be inserted, increasing the stability of the positioning nail during fixing.

[0010] Furthermore, a pull ring made of rubber is installed at the top of the lifting rod. This pull ring facilitates the movement of the lifting rod and prevents slippage by medical staff.

[0011] Furthermore, the restraint vest features a securing strap at the top, with female buckles at both ends. Two positioning straps have male buckles attached to their outer surfaces via retractable straps. A strap strip is installed on the top surface of the restraint vest, and the securing strap is slidably installed inside this strap strip. By using the positioning straps, the securing strap is inserted into the strap strip, and the female and male buckles at both ends of the securing strap engage and securely fasten, reinforcing the top of the restraint vest and preventing it from coming loose when worn.

[0012] (3) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention utilizes a slit design to open one side of the restraint vest, allowing it to be slipped on from the patient's side. It is then secured using first, second, and final Velcro straps. Next, the positioning strap extends to both sides of the bed and is secured with straps, effectively restraining the patient's body. This allows for quick and easy donning of the restraint vest. The patient's wrist is then placed around the napped fabric loop and secured with a third Velcro strap, further restraining the wrist. Lifting the lifting rod raises the mounting base and positioning pin, pulling the positioning pin out of the positioning strap and compressing the spring. Pulling the C-shaped slider moves the slip ring and napped fabric loop along the positioning strap, adjusting the distance between the loop and the restraint vest to accommodate patients with different arm lengths and to adjust the tension of the restrained arm, allowing for a certain range of motion and improving patient comfort. This effectively prevents unplanned tube removal or falls from the bed. After adjustment, releasing the lifting rod lowers the mounting base and positioning pin under spring force, allowing the positioning pin to insert into the positioning strap for fixation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vest of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model is a restriction vest Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the restraint vest of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning cylinder of the vest according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning cylinder for the vest of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the napped fabric binding ring of the vest according to this utility model.

[0021] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Restraint vest; 2. First hook and loop fastener; 3. Second hook and loop fastener; 4. Positioning strap; 5. Shrink strap; 6. Fixing strap; 7. Strap; 8. Female snap fastener; 9. Female snap fastener; 10. Pull ring; 11. C-shaped slider; 12. Positioning cylinder; 13. Tie strap; 14. Slip ring; 15. Brushed fabric binding ring; 16. Fastener fabric; 17. Third hook and loop fastener; 18. Hook and loop fastener tape; 19. Female snap fastener; 20. Cut seam; 21. Lifting rod; 22. Through hole; 23. Spring; 24. Mounting base; 25. Positioning pin; 26. Pin groove; 27. Female snap fastener; 28. Fixed hook and loop fastener. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This specific embodiment is a restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pull-outs, and its structural diagram is shown below. Figures 1-6 As shown, the restraint vest includes a restraint vest 1. The restraint vest 1 has slits 20 on its right shoulder and outer surface, with a first Velcro 2 and a second Velcro 3 installed inside the slits 20. Two fixed Velcro 28s are installed on the outer surface of the restraint vest 1. Two positioning straps 4 are sewn onto the outer surface of the restraint vest 1, with a strap 13 attached to the end of each positioning strap 4 away from the restraint vest 1. A slip ring 14 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the positioning strap 4, and a C-shaped sliding member 11 is threaded through the outer surface of the slip ring 14. The positioning band 4 is slidably installed inside the C-shaped sliding member 11. The top surface of the C-shaped sliding member 11 is through-mounted with a positioning cylinder 12, and the top surface of the positioning cylinder 12 is provided with a through hole 22. The lifting rod 21 is slidably installed inside the through hole 22, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 21 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 24. The bottom surface of the mounting base 24 is provided with a positioning pin 25. The outside of the lifting rod 21 is fitted with a spring 23. The outer surface of the slip ring 14 is provided with a napped fabric binding ring 15, and the outer surface of the napped fabric binding ring 15 is sewn with a third Velcro 17.

[0023] The outer surface of the pile fabric loop 15, away from the third Velcro 17, is respectively equipped with a fastening cloth 16 and a hook-and-loop fastener 18. The outer surfaces of the fastening cloth 16 and the hook-and-loop fastener 18 are respectively equipped with a male snap button 27 and a female snap button 19. By using the fastening cloth 16, hook-and-loop fastener 18, female snap button 19, and male snap button 27, after the pile fabric loop 15 is wrapped around and secured with the third Velcro 17, the hook-and-loop fastener 18 is attached to the pile fabric loop 15, and then the male snap button 27 and female snap button 19 are fastened to secure the loop 15, reinforcing the connecting end of the pile fabric loop 15 and preventing it from loosening during fixation. The inner wall of the C-shaped sliding member 11 has a nail groove 26. The bottom end of the positioning nail 25 is inserted into the nail groove 26, increasing the stability of the positioning nail 25 during fixation. A pull ring 10, made of rubber, is installed at the top of the lifting rod 21. The pull ring 10 facilitates the movement of the lifting rod 21, preventing medical staff from slipping their hands when pulling the lifting rod 21.

[0024] In addition, a fixing strap 6 is provided on the top of the restraint vest 1, and female buckles 8 are installed at both ends of the fixing strap 6. Female buckles 9 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two positioning straps 4 via shrink straps 5. A strap 7 is installed on the top surface of the restraint vest 1, and the fixing strap 6 is slidably installed inside the strap 7. Through the positioning straps 4, the fixing strap 6 is inserted inside the strap 7, and the female buckles 8 and female buckles 9 at both ends of the fixing strap 6 are engaged and fixed, reinforcing the top of the restraint vest 1 and preventing it from loosening when worn.

[0025] Working principle: When using the restraint vest of this technical solution, by setting the slit 20, one side of the restraint vest 1 is opened and put on from the patient's side. Then, the first Velcro 2, the second Velcro 3, and the fixing Velcro 28 are used to attach and fix it. Next, pull the positioning strap 4 to both sides of the bed and use the strap 13 to tie it to the side of the bed to achieve restraint and restriction of the patient's body, making the restraint vest 1 easy to wear and use quickly. Then, place the patient's wrist on the napped fabric loop 15 and use the third Velcro 17 to attach and fix it to achieve restraint of the patient's wrist. Grasp the lifting rod 21 and lift it to drive the mounting base 24 and the positioning pin 2. 5. As the arm rises, the positioning pin 25 is pulled out from the positioning belt 4, and the spring 23 is compressed. Then, the C-shaped slider 11 is pulled to slide along the positioning belt 4 with the slip ring 14 and the napped cloth binding ring 15. The distance between the napped cloth binding ring 15 and the restraint vest 1 is adjusted to suit patients with different arm lengths, and the tension of the restraint arm is adjusted to give the patient's arm a certain range of motion, improve patient comfort, and effectively prevent patients from unplanned tube removal or falling out of bed. After adjustment, the lifting rod 21 is released, and the mounting base 24 and the positioning pin 25 are pushed down by the elastic force of the spring 23. The positioning pin 25 is inserted into the positioning belt 4 for fixation.

[0026] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0027] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pulls, the restraint vest comprising a restraint vest (1), characterized in that: The restraint vest (1) has slits (20) on the right shoulder and outer surface, and the first Velcro (2) and the second Velcro (3) are installed inside the slits (20). The outer surface of the restraint vest (1) is fitted with two fixed Velcro (28). The outer surface of the restraint vest (1) is sewn with two positioning straps (4), and the end of the positioning strap (4) away from the restraint vest (1) is fitted with a strap (13). The outer surface of the positioning strap (4) is slidably fitted with a slip ring (14), and the outer surface of the slip ring (14) is fitted with a C-shaped sliding member (11). The top surface of the C-shaped sliding member (11) is fitted with a positioning cylinder (12), and the top surface of the positioning cylinder (12) is provided with a through hole (22). A lifting rod (21) is slidably installed inside the through hole (22), and a mounting base (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod (21). A positioning pin (25) is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting base (24). A spring (23) is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod (21). A napped fabric loop (15) is installed on the outer surface of the slip ring (14), and a third Velcro (17) is sewn onto the outer surface of the napped fabric loop (15).

2. A restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pull-outs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the napped fabric loop (15) away from the third Velcro (17) is respectively equipped with a fastening cloth (16) and a hook and loop fastener (18), and the outer surfaces of the fastening cloth (16) and the hook and loop fastener (18) are respectively equipped with a male snap fastener (27) and a female snap fastener (19).

3. A restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pull-outs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the C-shaped slider (11) is provided with a nail groove (26).

4. A restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pull-outs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the lifting rod (21) is equipped with a pull ring (10), and the pull ring (10) is made of rubber.

5. A restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pull-outs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The restraint vest (1) is provided with a fixing strap (6) on the top, and both ends of the fixing strap (6) are equipped with female buckles (8). The outer surfaces of the two positioning straps (4) are equipped with female buckles (9) through shrink straps (5).

6. A restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pull-outs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the restraint vest (1) is fitted with a strap (7), and a fixing strap (6) is slidably installed inside the strap (7).

7. A restraint vest for preventing falls, bed falls, or tube pull-outs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning band (4) is slidably installed inside the C-shaped slider (11).

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