Automatic feeding device of putty filling machine
By designing an automatic feeding system for storage, feeding, and conveying devices, the problems of low automation and inaccurate metering in putty filling machines were solved, achieving continuous and stable conveying and accurate metering of putty, and improving the uniformity of filling and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520582784.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The feeding system of existing putty filling machines suffers from low automation, insufficient metering accuracy, and is prone to clogging, leading to unstable filling and material waste.
An automatic feeding system comprising a storage device, a feeding device, and a conveying device was designed. The storage device has a funnel-shaped bottom to concentrate materials by gravity. The conveying device is inclined and equipped with spiral blades and a drive motor. The feeding device has vibration and adjustment functions to ensure uniform material delivery and accurate metering.
It enables continuous and stable delivery of putty, avoids blockages, improves the uniformity and accuracy of filling, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223836654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an automatic feeding device for an atomized putty filling machine, belonging to the field of chemical equipment technology. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous improvement of production automation and intelligent manufacturing, the putty filling process has put forward higher requirements for the stability, uniformity and accurate metering of the Songliao system. As a high-viscosity and high-abrasion material, putty is prone to blockage, overflow and metering error problems during the filling process.
[0003] Currently, the feeding systems of putty filling machines mainly employ manual or semi-automatic feeding methods, utilizing gravity or transport trolleys to convey materials. This approach has certain shortcomings: uneven distribution of putty during feeding, low metering accuracy, and a tendency to cause filling instability and material waste. Prolonged operation can also lead to blockages, affecting continuous production. Therefore, an automatic feeding device for putty filling machines that can achieve fully automatic feeding and precise metering is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for an atomic ash filling machine, which solves the problems that the atomic ash filling machine cannot achieve automatic feeding and cannot accurately measure.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an automatic feeding device for an atomic ash filling machine, comprising...
[0006] Storage devices, feeding devices, conveying devices,
[0007] The storage device and the feeding device are connected via the conveying device, which is inclined. The bottom of the storage device is connected to one end of the conveying device, and the other end of the conveying device is connected to the top of the feeding device.
[0008] The storage device includes a storage tank that gradually narrows at the bottom;
[0009] The feeding device includes a feeding tank, a vibration device, and an adjustment device. The vibration device is disposed on the side of the feeding tank, and the adjustment device is disposed at the bottom of the feeding tank. The adjustment device can adjust the opening of the discharge port at the bottom of the feeding tank, and the vibration device can provide appropriate vibration to the feeding tank.
[0010] The conveying device includes a conveying pipe and a spiral blade. The spiral blade is disposed inside the conveying pipe. The lower end of the conveying device is connected to the storage device, and the higher end is disposed on the top of the feeding device.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the conveying pipe at its higher position is connected to the feeding tank via a flexible hose.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the lower end of the conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage tank via a pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the storage device, the feeding device, and the conveying device are all provided with fixed frame support.
[0014] Preferably, a drive motor is provided at the top of the high part of the conveying pipe, and the drive motor is capable of driving the spiral blades to rotate.
[0015] Preferably, the atomic ash can flow within the delivery pipe following the rotation of the helical blades.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] (1) According to this utility model, the storage device includes a storage tank. The bottom of the storage tank is a funnel-shaped structure, which can use gravity to concentrate the atomic ash to the bottom of the storage tank, providing a continuous and stable source of materials for subsequent transportation.
[0018] (2) Through this utility model, the conveying device includes an inclined conveying pipe, a rotating blade set inside the conveying pipe, and a drive motor. The inclined spiral conveying enables the material to be transported from a low place to a high place, overcoming the influence of gravity and meeting the feeding needs of the upper layer of the production line. Under the drive of the spiral blade, the putty can flow upward along the pipe evenly and continuously, preventing accumulation or blockage. The drive motor can drive the spiral blade to rotate and the speed can be controlled so that the conveying volume can be easily adjusted, improving the flexibility and efficiency of the conveying process.
[0019] (3) Through this utility model, the feeding device includes a feeding tank, a vibration device, and an adjustment device. The vibration device can provide vibration for the material in the tank, preventing the putty from clumping or bridging when it stays, and ensuring smooth discharge. The adjustment device can control the opening of the discharge port at the bottom of the feeding tank to achieve precise feeding. The combined vibration and adjustment functions make the putty flow from the feeding tank to the filling machine stable and uniform, improving the accuracy and consistency of subsequent filling. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the conveying device of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1-Storage device, 2-Conveying device, 21-Conveying pipe, 22-Spiral blade, 23-Drive motor, 24-Pipeline, 3-Feeding device, 31-Feeding tank, 32-Vibration device, 33-Adjusting device, 4-Fixed frame. Detailed Implementation
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figures 1-2 As shown, an automatic feeding device for an atomized ash filling machine includes a storage device 1, a feeding device 3, and a conveying device 2. The storage device 1 and the feeding device 3 are connected by the conveying device 2, which is inclined. The bottom of the storage device 3 is connected to one end of the conveying device 2, and the other end of the conveying device 2 is connected to the top of the feeding device.
[0026] The storage device 1 includes a storage tank, which tapers gradually at the bottom and is a vertical tank with a circular or square shape. A feeding port is located at the top for easy addition of putty. The bottom of the storage tank tapers into a funnel shape, effectively inoculating the material and using gravity to gather the putty to the bottom outlet. A fixing frame 4 is installed on the outside of the storage device 1, providing stable support for the storage tank, maintaining its vertical position and bearing the weight of the material during production. The storage device 1 can pre-store a certain amount of putty in the storage tank before the putty filling operation, ensuring continuous production. The funnel-shaped top of the storage device 1 allows material to automatically concentrate to the bottom under gravity, reducing the possibility of residue and blockage. Furthermore, the bottom of the storage tank has an outlet that connects to the lower end of the conveying device 2, ensuring smooth entry of the putty into the conveying pipe.
[0027] The conveying device 2 is inclined as a whole and is used to transport the putty at the bottom of the storage tank to the top of the feeding device 3. Its main components include: a conveying pipe 21 and spiral blades 22. The conveying pipe 21 is a long tube, with one end lower and connected to the bottom of the storage tank; the other end is higher and connected to the top of the feeding device 3. The conveying pipe can be made of metal or engineering plastic, with smooth walls and wear and corrosion resistance. The inclination angle of the storage tank 21 is adjusted according to the available space and conveying requirements, generally between 30° and 60°, to ensure that the material can be smoothly lifted without accumulating inside the pipe. In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the storage tank 21 is 30°.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 The spiral blades 22 are disposed inside the conveying pipe 21 and arranged spirally along the axial direction of the conveying pipe 21. They can be made of wear-resistant alloy or stainless steel to meet the conveying requirements of high-viscosity putty. The spiral blades 22 rotate under the drive of the drive motor 23, causing the putty to be gradually pushed upward along the inner wall of the conveying pipe 21, thereby achieving the effect of lifting and conveying.
[0029] The drive motor 23 is installed at the top of the conveying pipe 21 and is connected to the spiral blade 22 via a coupling or reduction gear. The drive motor 23 provides rotational power to make the spiral blade 22 rotate continuously and stably, thereby conveying the material at the lower end of the conveying pipe 21 to the upper end outlet.
[0030] In this embodiment, the pipe 24 is located at the bottom of the high end of the conveying pipe 21 and is connected to the feeding device 3. The pipe 24 can guide the putty into the feeding device 3. The pipe 24 is a flexible hose to accommodate relative movement caused by equipment vibration or displacement, and to avoid stress concentration or loosening caused by rigid connection.
[0031] After the drive motor 23 starts, the spiral blades 22 rotate accordingly. The putty placed at the lower end of the conveying pipe 21 moves upward along the pipe under the drive of the blades, and is finally discharged from the pipe 24 at the upper end of the conveying pipe 21, and conveyed to the top of the feeding device 3. With the help of the inclined conveying pipe 21 and the spiral thrust, the putty can overcome gravity and achieve continuous conveying from low to high.
[0032] The feeding device 3 includes a feeding tank 31, a vibration device 32, and an adjustment device 33. The feeding tank 31 is a cylindrical or square tank with an opening at the top for connection to the pipe 24. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the feeding tank 31 for conveying the putty inside the tank to downstream (such as a filling machine) or to the next process.
[0033] The vibration device 32 is installed on the side of the feed tank 31 and consists of an electric vibrator or an eccentric wheel mechanism. The vibration device 32 can generate appropriate vibration for the putty inside the feed tank 31, preventing the putty from clumping, bridging, or blocking the discharge port due to prolonged static storage; at the same time, it can promote the uniformity of material falling.
[0034] In this embodiment, the adjusting device 33 is located at the bottom of the feeding tank 31 and adopts an openable or sliding gate, valve, or other structure. The adjusting device 33 can control the opening degree of the bottom discharge port, thereby adjusting the discharge speed and discharge volume to meet different process or filling requirements.
[0035] The feeding device 3 is supported by a fixed frame 4, which is fixed to the ground or workbench to ensure that the device remains stable in a vibrating environment. In this embodiment, a shock-absorbing spring is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 4 that supports the feeding device 3. The shock-absorbing spring can reduce the impact of the vibrating device 32 on the environment during operation.
[0036] After the feeding device 3 transports the putty to the feeding tank 31 via the conveying device 2, the vibration device 32 installed on the side of the feeding tank 31 is periodically activated to ensure that the material is loose and falls to the discharge port. The regulating device 33 controls the opening of the discharge port according to production needs, thereby realizing quantitative or continuous feeding, which facilitates subsequent filling or processing.
[0037] In this embodiment, the conveying device 2 is also provided with a fixing frame 4 for support and fixation.
[0038] The storage device 1 and the conveying device 2 are connected by a connection between the bottom of the storage tank and the top of the lower end of the conveying pipe 21. The putty is discharged from the bottom of the storage tank under gravity and enters the conveying pipe 21. Inside the conveying pipe 21, the putty is conveyed upwards via a spiral blade 22. The spiral blade 22 is driven by a drive motor 23. Upon reaching the top of the upper end of the conveying pipe 21, the putty is transferred from the conveying pipe to the feeding tank 31 via a pipe 24, enabling continuous replenishment of the feeding tank 31.
[0039] The specific steps are as follows: the storage device 1 first stores a certain amount of putty; the conveying device 2 receives the material from the bottom of the storage tank and lifts it into the feeding tank 31. The feeding tank 31 keeps the material loose under the action of the vibration device 32, and at the same time, the discharge speed is controlled by the regulating device 33. The material at the bottom of the feeding tank 31 can be quantitatively output to the filling machine or the next production stage, realizing automatic feeding and precise control.
[0040] During the vibration of the feeding device 3, the connection between the conveying device 2 and the feeding device 3 is a pipe 24. The pipe 24 is a flexible hose, which can prevent the vibration of the feeding device 3 from being transmitted to the conveying device 2 and the storage device 1, thereby reducing equipment wear and increasing the service life of the equipment.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for an ash filling machine, comprising: Storage devices, feeding devices, conveying devices, The storage device and the feeding device are connected via the conveying device, which is inclined. The bottom of the storage device is connected to one end of the conveying device, and the other end of the conveying device is connected to the top of the feeding device. Its features are: The storage device includes a storage tank, the bottom of which gradually narrows; The feeding device includes a feeding tank, a vibration device, and an adjustment device. The vibration device is disposed on the side of the feeding tank, and the adjustment device is disposed at the bottom of the feeding tank. The adjustment device can adjust the opening of the discharge port at the bottom of the feeding tank, and the vibration device can provide appropriate vibration to the feeding tank. The conveying device includes a conveying pipe and a spiral blade. The spiral blade is disposed inside the conveying pipe. The lower end of the conveying device is connected to the storage device, and the higher end is disposed on the top of the feeding device.
2. The automatic feeding device for an atomic ash filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveying pipe at its upper position is connected to the feeding tank via a flexible hose.
3. The automatic feeding device for an atomic ash filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lower end of the conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage tank via a pipe.
4. The automatic feeding device for an atomic ash filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage device, the feeding device, and the conveying device are all equipped with fixed frames for support.
5. The automatic feeding device for an atomic ash filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor is installed at the top of the conveying pipe, and the drive motor can drive the spiral blades to rotate.
6. The automatic feeding device for an atomic ash filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Atomic ash can flow within the delivery pipe following the rotation of the spiral blades.