Green building wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving wall bodies, and discloses a green building wall body which comprises a wall plate, pile foundations are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the wall plate, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the interior of the wall plate, and second reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between every two adjacent first reinforcing ribs. The inner periphery of the wall plate is fixedly connected with two concentric-square-shaped tie bars I, a concentric-square-shaped tie bar II is fixedly connected between every two adjacent concentric-square-shaped tie bars I, the bottom of the wall plate is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped foundation, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the strip-shaped foundation are fixedly connected with L-shaped supporting frames I. According to the utility model, the bending resistance and the shearing resistance of the wall body can be obviously improved through the staggered connection of the reinforcing ribs I and the reinforcing ribs II in the wall plate, the flatness and the stability of the wall body are ensured, and the pile foundation penetrates through the strip-shaped foundation to be fixed with the ground, so that the settlement and the inclination of the wall body caused by insufficient foundation bearing capacity are effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy-saving wall technology, and in particular to a green building wall. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing global emphasis on environmental protection and sustainable development, the construction industry is also transforming towards green and energy-saving directions. Traditional building wall materials and structures have many problems in terms of energy consumption and indoor environmental quality. Ordinary solid brick walls have poor thermal insulation performance, causing buildings to lose a lot of heat in winter and absorb too much heat in summer, increasing the frequency of use of air conditioning and other equipment, thus consuming a lot of energy. Against this backdrop, the emergence of green building walls has become a key link in building energy conservation. It can effectively reduce building energy consumption and reduce negative environmental impacts. The rapid development of materials science has provided technical support for green building walls, and the continuous improvement of building construction technology has made the installation of green building walls more efficient and precise, which not only improves construction efficiency but also reduces construction waste and environmental pollution generated on site.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221030811U, which discloses a green building wall structure. The structure includes a wall body, a leveling layer, an insulation layer, a cavity, a heat-conducting roller, a sound insulation layer, perforations, and a reflector. Beneficial effects: This utility model, by having multiple inclined perforations on the outer side of the wall, allows external sunlight to be introduced into the wall, thereby enhancing its self-heating and insulation effect. Simultaneously, a heat-conducting roller, which can conduct heat electrically, is installed inside the wall. When further insulation is needed, it can be plugged in for insulation treatment, achieving a highly efficient insulation effect. Furthermore, a sound insulation layer is fixedly connected between the leveling layer and the inner side of the wall, isolating external noise and improving the wall's green and environmentally friendly properties. However, poor wall stability can prevent the wall from effectively and evenly transferring vertical loads to the foundation and subgrade. In extreme cases, this can lead to wall instability and partial or overall collapse. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a green building wall, which aims to improve the problem that poor wall stability in the prior art makes it impossible for the wall to effectively and evenly transfer vertical loads to the foundation and subgrade. In extreme cases, it can also lead to wall instability and partial or overall collapse.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a green building wall, comprising a wall panel, wherein pile foundations are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the wall panel, multiple reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the wall panel, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to adjacent reinforcing ribs. Two U-shaped tie bars are fixedly connected to the four sides of the interior of the wall panel, and U-shaped tie bars are fixedly connected to adjacent U-shaped tie bars. A strip foundation is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall panel, and L-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the strip foundation. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support frame. Multiple bolts are threadedly connected to the rear top of the L-shaped support frame, and multiple bolts are threadedly connected to the top front side of the L-shaped support frame. A heat insulation mechanism is provided on the top of the strip foundation, which is used to improve the heat insulation and sound insulation effect of the wall.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: pile foundations are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the wall panel. These pile foundations can effectively transfer the weight of the wall to the foundation, thereby enhancing the stability of the wall. Multiple reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the wall panel. These reinforcing ribs are used to further enhance the structural strength of the wall and ensure that the wall can remain stable when subjected to external forces. Reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to each other. The addition of reinforcing ribs further enhances the overall rigidity of the wall, making it more stable in the face of various environmental factors. The U-shaped tie bar not only enhances the tensile strength of the wall, but also effectively prevents the wall from deforming when subjected to horizontal forces.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The insulation mechanism includes a vacuum layer, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the wall panel. Glass wool is fixedly connected to the front side of the vacuum layer, and mineral wool is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vacuum layer. Polystyrene foam board is fixedly connected to the front side of the wall panel, and alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh is fixedly connected to the front side of the polystyrene foam board. Paper-faced gypsum board is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wall panel.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: a layer of glass wool material is fixedly connected to the front side of the vacuum layer. This material has good thermal insulation performance. In order to ensure that the rear side of the insulation mechanism can also achieve the ideal thermal insulation effect, a layer of mineral wool material is also fixedly connected to the rear side of the vacuum layer. In order to enhance the structural strength and thermal insulation performance of the wall panel, a layer of polystyrene foam board is fixedly connected to the front side of the wall panel. This material is lightweight and has a good thermal insulation effect. In order to further improve the durability and crack resistance of the wall panel, a layer of alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh is also fixedly connected to the front side of the polystyrene foam board, which can effectively prevent the wall surface from cracking.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top left and right sides of the strip foundation are fixedly connected to L-shaped support frames two, and the adjacent L-shaped support frames two are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall panel.

[0012] The above technical solution involves fixing adjacent L-shaped support frames to the outer wall of the wall panel to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top of each L-shaped support frame 2 is threaded with two fixing bolts 1, and the bottom of each fixing bolt 1 is threaded to the top left and right sides of the strip foundation near the edge.

[0015] The above technical solution ensures the stability of the structure by threading the lower ends of the two fixing bolts to the positions near the upper left and right edges of the strip foundation.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Each of the two L-shaped support frames is threaded with a fixing bolt on the opposite side, and the adjacent side of the fixing bolt is threaded to the left and right outer walls of the wall panel.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, a stable connection is formed between the L-shaped support frame 2, the fixing bolt 2, and the wall panel, thereby ensuring the stability and durability of the entire structure.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The front side of the alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh is fixedly connected to a waterproof membrane, and the back side of the paper-faced gypsum board is fixedly connected to a decorative layer.

[0021] Through the above technical solutions, waterproof membranes can effectively prevent water penetration, thereby protecting the internal structure from the effects of a humid environment.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A drainage pipe is connected to the top front side of the waterproof membrane near the edge, and multiple drip tubes are connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the drainage pipe can effectively guide the water flow and connect with multiple drip pipes to achieve the drainage effect, and the water can be used for irrigation.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] Multiple planting blocks are fixedly connected to the top front side of the waterproof membrane, and each planting block has a planting groove on its top.

[0027] The above technical solution provides planting grooves on the top surface of each planting block for planting plants, thus providing space for plant growth.

[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, the staggered connection of the internal reinforcing ribs 1 and 2 of the wall panel can significantly improve the bending and shear resistance of the wall, and can make the load evenly distributed in all parts of the wall panel, ensuring the flatness and stability of the wall. The loop tie ribs 1 and 2 enhance the integrity of the entire building structure. The pile foundation passes through the strip foundation and is fixed to the ground, effectively avoiding wall settlement and tilting caused by insufficient foundation bearing capacity.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, the vacuum layer can play a very good role in heat insulation and insulation, and can significantly reduce the sound transmission efficiency and effectively isolate external noise. Glass wool can absorb and disperse some heat and slow down the heat transfer speed. The mineral wool set behind the vacuum layer can enhance the heat insulation effect of the wall from the other side, making the overall heat insulation performance of the wall more balanced. Polystyrene foam board can effectively prevent heat conduction, and alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh can ensure the integrity of the wall surface. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of a strip foundation for a green building wall proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating an L-shaped support frame for a green building wall proposed in this utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a breakdown diagram of a waterproof membrane for green building walls proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a split view of a wall panel for a green building wall proposed in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a reinforcing rib for a green building wall proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Wall panel; 2. Insulation mechanism; 201. Vacuum layer; 202. Glass wool; 203. Mineral wool; 204. Polystyrene foam board; 205. Alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh; 206. Paper-faced gypsum board; 3. Pile foundation; 4. Reinforcing bar one; 5. Reinforcing bar two; 6. U-shaped tie bar one; 7. U-shaped tie bar two; 8. Strip foundation; 9. L-shaped support frame one; 10. Support plate; 11. Bolt one; 12. Bolt two; 13. L-shaped support frame two; 14. Fixing bolt one; 15. Fixing bolt two; 16. Waterproof membrane; 17. Decorative layer; 18. Drainage pipe; 19. Drip pipe; 20. Planting block; 21. Planting trough. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a green building wall, including a wall panel 1. Pile foundations 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the wall panel 1. Multiple reinforcing ribs 4 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the wall panel 1. Reinforcing ribs 5 are fixedly connected between adjacent reinforcing ribs 4. Two U-shaped tie bars 6 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the interior of the wall panel 1. U-shaped tie bars 7 are fixedly connected between adjacent U-shaped tie bars 6. A strip foundation 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall panel 1. L-shaped support frames 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the strip foundation 8. Two support plates 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support frame 9. Multiple bolts 11 are threadedly connected to the rear top of the L-shaped support frame 9. Multiple bolts 12 are threadedly connected to the top of the front top of the L-shaped support frame 9. A heat insulation mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the strip foundation 8. The heat insulation mechanism 2 is used to improve the heat insulation and sound insulation effect of the wall.

[0040] Specifically, pile foundation 3 effectively transfers the weight of the wall to the foundation, thereby enhancing the stability of the wall. Reinforcing bar 1 4 further enhances the structural strength of the wall, ensuring that the wall remains stable when subjected to external forces. Reinforcing bar 2 5 further improves the bending and torsional resistance of the wall. Recurved tie bars 1 6 and 2 7 not only increase the lateral stability of the wall, but also effectively disperse the forces borne by the wall, avoiding stress concentration. Support plate 10 provides additional support for the wall, ensuring the vertical stability of the wall. Bolt 1 11 and bolt 2 12 further strengthen the support structure, ensuring the stability of the wall. The design of the insulation mechanism 2 aims to improve the insulation and soundproofing effect of the wall, making the building more energy-efficient and comfortable.

[0041] Please see the appendix Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 The insulation mechanism 2 includes a vacuum layer 201, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the wall panel 1. Glass wool 202 is fixedly connected to the front side of the vacuum layer 201, mineral wool 203 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vacuum layer 201, polystyrene foam board 204 is fixedly connected to the front side of the wall panel 1, alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh cloth 205 is fixedly connected to the front side of the polystyrene foam board 204, and paper-faced gypsum board 206 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wall panel 1.

[0042] Specifically, the vacuum layer 201 provides the main thermal insulation layer. To further enhance the thermal insulation performance, a layer of glass wool 202 is fixedly connected to the front of the vacuum layer 201. To protect the entire structure and provide additional thermal insulation, polystyrene foam board 204 is fixedly connected to the front of the wall panel 1. This material is lightweight and has excellent thermal insulation performance. Alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh 205 not only enhances the strength of the structure but also prevents external environmental erosion of the insulation layer. To ensure that the back of the wall panel 1 also has good thermal insulation and decorative effects, paper-faced gypsum board 206 is fixedly connected. This material not only has good decorative properties but also provides a certain degree of thermal insulation.

[0043] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A drainage pipe 18 is connected to the top front side of the waterproof membrane 16 near the edge. Multiple drip tubes 19 are connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe 18. Multiple planting blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the top front side of the waterproof membrane 16. Planting grooves 21 are opened on the top of each planting block 20. Two fixing bolts 14 are threadedly connected to the top of each L-shaped support frame 13. The bottom of the fixing bolts 14 is threadedly connected to the top left and right sides of the strip foundation 8 near the edge.

[0044] Specifically, the drainage pipe 18 not only guides the flow of excess water, but also has multiple drip tubes 19 carefully connected to its bottom. These drip tubes 19 ensure that every drop of water can evenly moisten the plants below. The top of the planting block 20 has a planting groove 21, which provides ample space for the plant roots and facilitates the planting and maintenance of the plants. The top of the L-shaped support frame 13 is threaded with a fixing bolt 14, which enhances the stability of the structure.

[0045] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 L-shaped support frames 13 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the strip foundation 8. The adjacent L-shaped support frames 13 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall panel 1. The opposite side of the L-shaped support frames 13 is threaded with fixing bolts 15. The adjacent side of the fixing bolts 15 is threadedly connected to the left and right outer walls of the wall panel 1. Waterproof membrane 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh 205. Decorative layer 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the paper-faced gypsum board 206.

[0046] Specifically, L-shaped support frame 213 ensures a fixed connection with wall panel 1, forming a robust support network that enhances the stability of the entire wall. Fixing bolt 215 is tightly connected to the left and right outer walls of wall panel 1 via threaded connection, strengthening the fixing effect. To further improve the building's waterproof performance, a high-quality waterproof membrane 16 is specially fixedly connected to the front side of alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh 205. This waterproof membrane 16 can not only effectively prevent water penetration but also resist the effects of severe weather, ensuring the dryness and comfort of the building's interior. A decorative layer 17 is fixedly connected to the back side of paper-faced gypsum board 206, enhancing the aesthetics of the wall surface.

[0047] Working principle: The staggered connection of internal reinforcing ribs 1-4 and 2-5 in wall panel 1 significantly improves the bending and shear resistance of the wall, allowing the load to be evenly distributed across all parts of wall panel 1, ensuring the flatness and stability of the wall. The loop-shaped tie bars 1-6 and 2-7 enhance the overall integrity of the building structure, enabling all parts to jointly resist external forces during earthquakes, reducing the risk of wall collapse. The pile foundation 3 passes through the strip foundation 8 and is fixed to the ground, making the building more stable on the ground and effectively preventing wall settlement and tilting due to insufficient foundation bearing capacity. The L-shaped support frame 1-9 and ground support, along with the support plate 10, provide additional lateral support to the wall. During wall installation and building use, these support structures effectively prevent lateral displacement of the wall when subjected to lateral forces. Bolts 1-11 and 2-12 strengthen the connection between the wall and the L-shaped support frame 1-9, making the connection between the wall and the support structure more robust and reliable.

[0048] Vacuum layer 201 provides excellent thermal insulation, significantly reducing heat transfer within the wall and effectively reducing sound propagation efficiency, thus isolating external noise. Glass wool 202 is a highly efficient thermal insulation material that absorbs and disperses some heat, slowing down heat transfer. Mineral wool 203, placed behind vacuum layer 201, enhances the wall's thermal insulation from the other side, resulting in a more balanced overall insulation performance. Polystyrene foam board 204 is a high-quality insulation material with a closed-cell structure, effectively preventing heat conduction, protecting the internal structure and insulation / soundproofing materials from damage, and extending the wall's lifespan. Alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh 205 connects polystyrene foam board 204 and other materials on the wall surface. When materials deform, the mesh disperses stress, preventing cracks from forming and expanding, ensuring the integrity of the wall surface, and improving wall durability. Paper-faced gypsum board 206 has a breathable function, regulating indoor humidity and contributing to improved indoor comfort.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A green building wall, comprising a wall panel (1), characterized in that: The wall panel (1) is fixedly connected to pile foundations (3) on both the left and right sides inside. The wall panel (1) is fixedly connected to multiple reinforcing ribs (4) on both the front and back sides inside. Reinforcing ribs (5) are fixedly connected to each adjacent reinforcing rib (4). The wall panel (1) is fixedly connected to two U-shaped tie bars (6) on all four sides inside. U-shaped tie bars (7) are fixedly connected to each adjacent U-shaped tie bars (6). The bottom of the wall panel (1) is fixedly connected to a strip foundation (8). The top front and back sides of the strip foundation (8) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped support frame (9). The top of the L-shaped support frame (9) is fixedly connected to two support plates (10). The top rear side of the L-shaped support frame (9) is threaded with multiple bolts (11). The top front side of the L-shaped support frame (9) is threaded with multiple bolts (12). The top of the strip foundation (8) is provided with a heat insulation mechanism (2). The heat insulation mechanism (2) is used to improve the heat insulation and sound insulation effect of the wall.

2. The green building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation mechanism (2) includes a vacuum layer (201), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the wall panel (1). Glass wool (202) is fixedly connected to the front side of the vacuum layer (201), mineral wool (203) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vacuum layer (201), polystyrene foam board (204) is fixedly connected to the front side of the wall panel (1), alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh cloth (205) is fixedly connected to the front side of the polystyrene foam board (204), and paper-faced gypsum board (206) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wall panel (1).

3. A green building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the strip foundation (8) are fixedly connected to L-shaped support frames (13), and the adjacent L-shaped support frames (13) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall panel (1).

4. A green building wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of each L-shaped support frame (13) is threaded with two fixing bolts (14), and the bottom of each fixing bolt (14) is threaded to the top left and right sides of the strip foundation (8) near the edge.

5. A green building wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped support frame 2 (13) is threaded with fixing bolt 2 (15) on the opposite side, and the adjacent side of the fixing bolt 2 (15) is threaded with the left and right outer walls of the wall panel (1).

6. A green building wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh (205) is fixedly connected to a waterproof membrane (16), and the rear side of the paper-faced gypsum board (206) is fixedly connected to a decorative layer (17).

7. A green building wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top front side of the waterproof membrane (16) near the edge is connected to a drainage pipe (18), and the bottom of the drainage pipe (18) is connected to multiple drip tubes (19).

8. A green building wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple planting blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the top front side of the waterproof membrane (16), and each planting block (20) has a planting groove (21) on its top.

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