Flat cable branching mechanism
By designing a cable splitting mechanism that combines a tapered insertion plate with a splitting protrusion and a drive mechanism, the problem of separating a large number of cables in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient splitting and convenient connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423241947.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable splitting mechanisms are difficult to efficiently separate a large number of cables, and subsequent connections to cable harnesses are not easy.
A cable routing mechanism including a cable positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism was designed. The cable routing and limiting fixation are achieved by multiple insertion plate cable routing protrusions arranged in a conical shape and cooperating with the drive mechanism. The clamping mechanism is used for subsequent connection with the cable harness.
It achieves efficient wire splitting and facilitates convenient subsequent connection with wire harnesses, improving wire splitting efficiency and connection reliability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223843324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machinery, and in particular to a wiring and branching mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Existing ribbon cable splitting mechanisms primarily use limiting grooves on the upper and lower splitting fixing plates to achieve the splitting function. This design is suitable for relatively thick ordinary cables with only two or three wires. However, for ribbon cables with a large number of wires, this design makes it difficult to completely separate the lines at once and connect them to the subsequent cable harness connector. Therefore, a ribbon cable splitting mechanism that is specifically designed for ribbon cables, has high splitting efficiency, good splitting effect, and is easy to connect to the subsequent cable harness connector is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable splitting mechanism that is designed for cable routing, has high splitting efficiency, good splitting effect, and is easy to connect to the cable harness connector.
[0004] This utility model proposes a cable routing and splitting mechanism, including a cable positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism;
[0005] The line splitting positioning mechanism includes a line splitting mechanism body, a line splitting fixing plate, a line splitting upper pressure plate, a first driving mechanism, and a second driving mechanism. The line splitting mechanism body is provided with a line splitting mechanism track. The line splitting fixing plate and the line splitting upper pressure plate are slidably connected to the line splitting mechanism track. The line splitting fixing plate includes a line splitting fixing plate base and a line splitting fixing plate body. The top of the line splitting fixing plate body is provided with a plurality of fixing plate line splitting protrusions, and fixing plate line splitting limiting grooves are formed between the fixing plate line splitting protrusions.
[0006] The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism can drive the splitter fixing plate and the splitter upper pressure plate to move towards each other. The cable can be split by the splitter protrusion of the fixing plate and fall into the splitter limiting groove of the fixing plate. The clamping mechanism is located on the rear side of the splitter positioning mechanism. The clamping mechanism can limit and fix the splitter cable.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping mechanism body, a clamping mechanism track, an upper clamping device, a lower clamping device, a third drive mechanism, and a fourth drive mechanism. The clamping mechanism track is disposed on the clamping mechanism body. The upper clamping device and the lower clamping device are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the clamping mechanism track, respectively. The third drive mechanism and the fourth drive mechanism are respectively connected to the upper clamping device and the lower clamping device. Through the cooperation of the third drive mechanism and the fourth drive mechanism, the upper clamping device and the lower clamping device are driven to move towards each other.
[0008] Preferably, it further includes a splitter insertion plate, which is connected to one side of the splitter fixing plate. The top of the splitter insertion plate is provided with an insertion plate groove, and a plurality of insertion plate splitter protrusions are provided in the insertion plate groove.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the insert plate dividing protrusion is tapered.
[0010] Preferably, the middle insert plate dividing protrusion has the longest length, and the insert plate dividing protrusions farther away from the middle one have shorter lengths.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the insertion plate groove is at the same horizontal height as the bottom of the fixing plate dividing line limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the branch line fixing plate body has a fixing plate positioning groove in the middle that is adapted to the branch line upper pressure plate. By cooperating with the fixing plate positioning groove and the branch line upper pressure plate, the cable is limited and positioned between the branch line fixing plate and the branch line upper pressure plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the wiring and branching mechanism of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By setting multiple insert plate splitting protrusions, with the middle insert plate splitting protrusion being the longest and the splitting protrusions further away from the middle insert plate splitting protrusion being shorter, the multiple splitting protrusions are made into a cone shape, which can separate the cables one by one from the middle to both sides, thus achieving a good splitting effect.
[0015] 2. The cable routing can be effectively separated by setting the top of the tapered insert plate with a splitting protrusion.
[0016] 3. By setting a clamping mechanism on the rear side of the dividing line positioning mechanism, subsequent processing can be facilitated after the dividing line structure. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the wiring and branching mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wire splitting and positioning mechanism of the wire splitting mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wire splitting fixing plate of the wire splitting mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wire splitting insertion plate of the wire splitting mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Branching positioning mechanism; 2. Clamping mechanism; 11. Branching mechanism body; 12. Branching mechanism track; 13. First drive mechanism; 14. Second drive mechanism; 15. Branching fixing plate; 16. Branching upper pressure plate; 17. Branching insertion plate; 21. Clamping mechanism body; 22. Clamping mechanism track; 23. Third drive mechanism; 24. Fourth drive mechanism; 25. Upper clamping device; 26. Lower clamping device; 151. Branching fixing plate base; 152. Branching fixing plate body; 171. Insertion plate groove; 172. Insertion plate branching protrusion; 173. Insertion plate branching groove; 1521. Fixing plate limiting protrusion; 1522. Fixing plate positioning groove; 1523. Fixing plate branching protrusion; 1524. Fixing plate branching limiting groove.
[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0023] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 An embodiment of the wiring and splitting mechanism of this utility model is proposed:
[0025] A cable routing and splitting mechanism includes a cable positioning mechanism 1 and a clamping mechanism 2.
[0026] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping mechanism body 21, a clamping mechanism track 22, an upper clamping device 25, a lower clamping device 26, a third drive mechanism 23, and a fourth drive mechanism 24. The clamping mechanism track 22 is mounted on the clamping mechanism body 21. The upper clamping device 25 and the lower clamping device 26 are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the clamping mechanism track 22, respectively. The third drive mechanism 23 and the fourth drive mechanism 24 are connected to the upper clamping device 25 and the lower clamping device 26, respectively. Through the cooperation of the third drive mechanism 23 and the fourth drive mechanism 24, the upper clamping device 25 and the lower clamping device 26 are driven to move towards each other to complete the clamping process. The final clamping position can also be adjusted by adjusting the stroke of the third drive mechanism 23 and the fourth drive mechanism 24.
[0027] The wire splitting positioning mechanism includes a wire splitting mechanism body 11, a wire splitting mechanism track 12, a wire splitting fixing plate 15, a wire splitting insertion plate 17, a wire splitting upper pressure plate 16, a first drive mechanism 13, and a second drive mechanism 14. The wire splitting mechanism track 12 is mounted on the wire splitting mechanism body 11. The wire splitting fixing plate 15 and the wire splitting insertion plate 17 are slidably connected to the wire splitting mechanism track 12. The first drive mechanism 13 and the second drive mechanism 14 are respectively mounted on the wire splitting mechanism body 11 and connected to the wire splitting fixing plate 15 and the wire splitting upper pressure plate 16. The first drive mechanism 13 and the second drive mechanism 14 can drive the wire splitting fixing plate 15 and the wire splitting upper pressure plate 16 to move towards each other.
[0028] The splitter fixing plate 15 includes a splitter fixing plate base 151 and a splitter fixing plate body 152. The splitter fixing plate body 152 is connected to the splitter fixing plate base 151 by screws, and the splitter insertion plate 17 is connected to the splitter fixing plate body 152 by screws.
[0029] The top front and rear sides of the branch plate fixing plate body 152 are respectively provided with fixing plate limiting protrusions 1521, and fixing plate positioning grooves 1522 adapted to the branch plate pressure plate 16 are formed in the middle of the fixing plate limiting protrusions 1521. By cooperating with the branch plate pressure plate 16, the cable is limited and positioned between the branch plate fixing plate 15 and the branch plate pressure plate 16. Multiple fixing plate branch protrusions 1523 are provided on the fixing plate limiting protrusions 1521, and fixing plate branch protrusions 1523 form fixing plate branch limiting grooves 1524.
[0030] The top of the branch plate 17 is provided with a branch plate groove 171, and the bottom of the branch plate groove 171 is at the same horizontal height as the bottom of the fixed plate branch plate limiting groove 1524. Multiple branch plate protrusions 172 are provided in the branch plate groove 171, and branch plate grooves 173 are provided between the branch plate protrusions 172. The top of the branch plate protrusions 172 is conical, and the length of the branch plate protrusions 172 in the middle is the longest. The length of the branch plate protrusions 172 is shorter as they are farther away from the middle branch plate protrusions 172.
[0031] In use, the wires can be separated one by one from the middle to both sides by inserting the wire splitting protrusion 172 on the plate, thereby achieving a good wire splitting effect. After separation, the wires can fall into the wire splitting limiting groove 1524 on the fixed plate and be limited and fixed by the wire splitting pressure plate 16. After the wire splitting is completed, the clamping mechanism 2 clamps the split wires and performs the subsequent process of connecting them to the wire harness.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cable routing and splitting mechanism, characterized in that, Includes a line positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism; The line splitting positioning mechanism includes a line splitting mechanism body, a line splitting fixing plate, a line splitting upper pressure plate, a first driving mechanism, and a second driving mechanism. The line splitting mechanism body is provided with a line splitting mechanism track. The line splitting fixing plate and the line splitting upper pressure plate are slidably connected to the line splitting mechanism track. The line splitting fixing plate includes a line splitting fixing plate base and a line splitting fixing plate body. The top of the line splitting fixing plate body is provided with a plurality of fixing plate line splitting protrusions, and fixing plate line splitting limiting grooves are formed between the fixing plate line splitting protrusions. The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism can drive the splitter fixing plate and the splitter upper pressure plate to move towards each other. The cable can be split by the splitter protrusion of the fixing plate and fall into the splitter limiting groove of the fixing plate. The clamping mechanism is located on the rear side of the splitter positioning mechanism. The clamping mechanism can limit and fix the splitter cable.
2. The wiring and branching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a clamping mechanism body, a clamping mechanism track, an upper clamping device, a lower clamping device, a third drive mechanism, and a fourth drive mechanism. The clamping mechanism track is disposed on the clamping mechanism body. The upper clamping device and the lower clamping device are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the clamping mechanism track, respectively. The third drive mechanism and the fourth drive mechanism are respectively connected to the upper clamping device and the lower clamping device. Through the cooperation of the third drive mechanism and the fourth drive mechanism, the upper clamping device and the lower clamping device are driven to move towards each other.
3. The cable routing and splitting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a splitter insertion plate, which is connected and disposed on one side of the splitter fixing plate. The top of the splitter insertion plate is provided with an insertion plate groove, and multiple insertion plate splitter protrusions are provided in the insertion plate groove. Insertion plate splitter grooves are provided between the insertion plate splitter protrusions.
4. The wiring and branching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the branching protrusion on the insertion plate is conical.
5. The wiring and branching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The middle insertion plate dividing protrusion is the longest, and the insertion plate dividing protrusions farther away from the middle one are shorter.
6. The wiring and branching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the groove in the insertion plate is at the same horizontal level as the bottom of the dividing line limiting groove in the fixing plate.
7. The wiring and branching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the branch line fixing plate is provided with a fixing plate positioning groove in the middle that is adapted to the branch line pressure plate. By the cooperation of the fixing plate positioning groove and the branch line pressure plate, the cable is limited between the branch line fixing plate and the branch line pressure plate.