Novel self-generating nozzle

By designing the nozzle core and power generation core separately, the problems of high rotational driving force and high cost of the nozzle core are solved, achieving more efficient power generation and reducing maintenance costs. This makes it suitable for self-generating nozzles in the bathroom industry.

CN223847166UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30GUANGZHOU RISING DRAGON ELECTRONICS & PLASTICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423257793.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing self-generating nozzles are heavy because the nozzle core and the generator core are installed together. The driving force required for the water flow to rotate the nozzle core is high, which limits the power generation efficiency and results in high production, installation and maintenance costs.

Method used

The nozzle core and the power generation core are designed separately. The nozzle core is rotatably installed between the nozzle cover and the power generation core cover. The power generation core includes first and second electromagnetic induction components. It generates an induced current by rotating through water jet. The nozzle core rotates under the push of water flow and outputs a rotating water flow.

Benefits of technology

It achieves easier control over power generation and higher power generation efficiency, reduces design, installation and maintenance costs, and allows for component replacement when damaged, reducing the need for overall replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel self-generating nozzle, which comprises a nozzle surface cover, a nozzle core, a generating core, a nozzle core seat and a nozzle seat, the nozzle core seat is mounted in the nozzle seat, the nozzle core and the generating core are mounted in the nozzle core seat, the nozzle surface cover is mounted on the nozzle seat, and the generating core is mounted on the nozzle seat. The power generation core comprises a power generation core cover, a first electromagnetic induction part and a second electromagnetic induction part, the power generation core cover and the second electromagnetic induction part are fixedly installed in the nozzle core seat, and the first electromagnetic induction part is rotatably installed between the power generation core cover and the nozzle core seat; the power generation core rotates relative to the second electromagnetic induction component based on the first electromagnetic induction component under the water flow spraying effect to generate induction current, the nozzle core is rotationally installed between the nozzle face cover and the power generation core cover, and the nozzle core rotates relative to the nozzle core base under the water flow spraying effect to output rotating water flow.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bathroom, especially a novel self-generating nozzle. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to meet the diversified needs, adding electronic components to the bathroom equipment to increase user experience is the development trend. Once the electronic components are added, power supply is needed. The traditional solution is to lead the power-on line into the power supply or set up a battery box to install a power supply battery. This traditional power supply method makes the installation and maintenance cost of the equipment high, and the user needs to bear certain electricity charges for the use of this nozzle. In order to solve the problem of installation and maintenance cost, reduce the user's use cost and improve the user experience, the applicant once proposed a patent named "a self-generating nozzle" with the application number "CN202011375956.1" on November 30, 2020. The patent discloses a self-generating nozzle, which includes a nozzle cover, a nozzle seat, a nozzle core and a nozzle core seat. The nozzle core is rotatably installed in the nozzle core seat. The nozzle core rotates relative to the nozzle core seat under the action of water jet. The nozzle core seat is fixedly installed in the nozzle seat. The nozzle cover cooperates with the nozzle seat to fix the novel self-generating nozzle on a wall. The characteristic is that the nozzle core is provided with an induction coil group connected with the external circuit. The nozzle core seat is provided with a magnet group corresponding to the induction coil group. When the nozzle core rotates relative to the nozzle core seat under the action of water jet, the nozzle core drives the induction coil group in the nozzle core to rotate relative to the magnet group in the nozzle core seat. The induction coil group moves in the magnetic field of the magnet group to generate induction current. The novel self-generating nozzle drives the nozzle core to rotate under the action of water jet to drive the induction coil group to rotate to generate induction current to generate electricity. However, in the subsequent use, the applicant found that because the induction coil group is installed together with the nozzle core, the weight of the nozzle core is large, and the pushing force required to push the nozzle core to rotate is also relatively high compared with the ordinary nozzle core. The power generation efficiency of the novel self-generating nozzle is naturally limited by the rotation speed of the nozzle core, and it is difficult to better control or output more induction current. In addition, because the induction coil group needs to be added in the nozzle core, the production, installation and maintenance of the nozzle core increase the cost, including mold cost, design cost, assembly cost and maintenance cost. Based on this, the applicant improves the above-mentioned scheme and proposes a novel self-generating nozzle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel self-generating nozzle. The nozzle core and the power generation core are designed separately, which is easier to control the power generation, production, installation and maintenance.

[0004] The utility model provides a novel self -generating nozzle, it includes a nozzle face cover, a nozzle core, a power generation core, a nozzle core seat and a nozzle seat, wherein, the nozzle core seat installs in the nozzle seat, the nozzle core and power generation core install in the nozzle core seat, the nozzle face cover installs on the nozzle seat, the power generation core includes power generation core cover, first electromagnetic induction part and second electromagnetic induction part, power generation core cover and second electromagnetic induction part fixed mounting in the nozzle core seat, first electromagnetic induction part rotatably installs between power generation core cover and nozzle core seat, power generation core produces induction current based on first electromagnetic induction part relative second electromagnetic induction part rotation under the water flow jet action, the nozzle core rotatably installs between the nozzle face cover and power generation core cover, and this nozzle core rotates output rotary water flow under the water flow jet action relative the nozzle core seat.

[0005] Preferably, the first electromagnetic induction component includes a rotating shaft, a predetermined number of blades, and a magnet group, the magnet group is distributed circumferentially around the rotating shaft, the predetermined number of blades are arranged between the rotating shaft and the magnet group, and the blades drive the rotating shaft and the magnet group to rotate relative to the second electromagnetic induction component under the action of water flow jet.

[0006] Preferably, the blade pitch angle ranges from 15 to 30 degrees, changing the blade pitch angle can improve the water flow power conversion rate, speed up the rotation speed of the first electromagnetic induction component, and increase the power generation capacity.

[0007] Preferably, the magnet group includes a predetermined number of N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets arranged alternately, the magnet group generates a magnetic field, when the magnet group rotates, the magnetic field is cut by the coil of the external second electromagnetic induction component, realizing electromagnetic induction to generate induced current.

[0008] Preferably, the second electromagnetic induction component includes an iron core shell, an iron core installed in the iron core shell, and an induction coil wound around the notch of the iron core, the notch of the iron core faces the first electromagnetic induction component, the iron core attracts magnetic lines, and the iron core is wound with a plurality of coils, when the first electromagnetic induction component rotates, the coils cut the magnetic lines to generate induced current.

[0009] Preferably, the novel self-generating nozzle further includes a circuit board and an LED lamp arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected to the power generation core, and the induced current generated by the power generation core is output to the circuit board and drives the LED lamp to work.

[0010] Preferably, the light-emitting surface of the LED lamp faces the direction of water flow jet, and the light emitted by the LED lamp is emitted with the jet water flow, realizing the splendid light water flow effect.

[0011] The iron core shell is provided with a predetermined number of guide vanes on the water inlet direction side, the guide vanes have a blade angle range of 15-30 degrees, and before the water flow pushes the first electromagnetic induction component, the water flow first forms an eddy current through the guide vanes, thereby increasing the subsequent water flow thrust on the blades in the first electromagnetic induction component and increasing the power generation capacity.

[0012] Preferably, the circuit board is mounted in one end of the iron core shell facing the water flow injection direction, and the power generation core cover is sealingly mounted on the end of the iron core shell provided with the circuit board.

[0013] Preferably, the circuit board is sealingly arranged in the iron core shell by glue pouring, and the power generation core cover is sealingly mounted on the iron core shell by spin melting, so that a double waterproof structure is adopted to ensure the waterproof performance of the circuit system.

[0014] Preferably, both end faces of the power generation core cover are provided with rotating shaft seats, one rotating shaft seat is used for bearing the rotating shaft of the nozzle core, and the other rotating shaft seat is used for bearing the rotating shaft of the first electromagnetic induction component, so that the double-face bearing of the power generation core cover realizes the split design of the nozzle core and the power generation core.

[0015] The novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the utility model under the action of water flow injection, the power generation core generates induction current and outputs to the electric equipment, and after the water flow pushes the power generation core to generate electricity, the nozzle core is pushed to rotate to realize the output of rotating water flow and ensure the basic function of the nozzle. Compared with the traditional novel self-power generation nozzle, the novel self-power generation nozzle has split nozzle core and power generation core, and the power generation efficiency of the power generation core is no longer limited by the rotating speed of the nozzle core, so that the power generation capacity can be more easily controlled and the power generation efficiency can be increased. At the same time, the split design makes the design of the nozzle core simpler, reduces the design cost, the split assembly can also reduce the installation cost, reduces the maintenance cost in use, and the damaged parts can be replaced without the need for overall replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the exploded view of the novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the power generation core and the circuit board of the novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is the perspective view of the first electromagnetic induction component in the novel self-power generation nozzle;

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 3Exploded view of the second electromagnetic induction component and the circuit board;

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 5 Schematic view of the core shell;

[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 1 Schematic view of the nozzle core seat;

[0023] Figure 8 is the cross-sectional view of the novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings, and it should be pointed out that only the most optimized technical solution is used to elaborate the technical solution and design principle of the utility model in detail below.

[0025] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 , the novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the first embodiment of the utility model comprises a nozzle face cover 1, a nozzle core 2, a power generation core 3, a nozzle core seat 4 and a nozzle seat 5, wherein the nozzle core seat 4 is fixedly installed in the nozzle seat 5 through thread cooperation, the nozzle core 2 and the power generation core 3 are installed in the nozzle core seat 4, and the nozzle face cover 1 is installed on the nozzle seat 5 through buckle cooperation.

[0026] Then, with reference to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 , the power generation core 3 comprises a power generation core cover 31, a first electromagnetic induction component 32 and a second electromagnetic induction component 33, the power generation core cover 31 and the second electromagnetic induction component 33 are fixedly installed in the nozzle core seat 4, the first electromagnetic induction component 32 is rotatably installed between the power generation core cover 31 and the nozzle core seat 4, and the first electromagnetic induction component 32 is located in the hollow part of the second electromagnetic induction component 33, that is, the electromagnetic induction component 33 is arranged around the first electromagnetic induction component 32, and the power generation core generates an induced current by rotating relative to the second electromagnetic induction component 33 under the action of water flow injection based on the first electromagnetic induction component 32, and the induced current is output to the circuit board 6, thereby driving the LED lamp on the circuit board 6 to perform light emitting operation.

[0027] Among them, the light emitting surface of the LED lamp faces the direction of water flow injection, and the light emitted by the LED lamp is emitted along with the injected water flow, realizing a gorgeous light and water flow effect.

[0028] Then, continue to combine Figure 2 , Figure 3 andFigure 8 The nozzle core 2 is rotatably installed between the nozzle face cover 1 and the power generation core cover 31, and rotates relative to the nozzle core seat 4 under the action of water flow injection to output rotating water flow and complete water spraying work,

[0029] Secondly, the outer thread of the nozzle seat 5 is matched with a nut (not shown in the figure) to be clamped and fixedly installed on the wall body with holes, thereby installing the new self-powered nozzle on the wall body. In addition, the nozzle seat includes a water inlet and an air inlet. When the new self-powered nozzle is working, water flow enters the nozzle seat from the water inlet, cooperates with the air inlet, enters the water spraying channel, then passes through the power generation core 3, and then passes through the nozzle core 2 to spray out rotating water flow.

[0030] Among them, in combination with Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the first electromagnetic induction component 32 in the power generation core 3 includes a rotating shaft 321, a predetermined number of blades 322, and a magnet group 323. The magnet group 323 is distributed circumferentially around the rotating shaft 321. The predetermined number of blades 322 are arranged between the rotating shaft 321 and the magnet group 323. The blades 322, the magnet group 323, and the rotating shaft 321 are combined to form a rigid body through a first shell. Among them, the second electromagnetic induction component 33 includes an iron core shell 333, an iron core 331 installed in the iron core shell 333, and an induction coil 332 wound around the notch of the iron core. The notch of the iron core faces the first electromagnetic induction component 32. The iron core 331 attracts the magnetic induction lines of the magnet group 323. The iron core 331 is wound with a plurality of induction coils 332. When the first electromagnetic induction component 32 drives the entire first electromagnetic induction component 32 to rotate relative to the second electromagnetic induction component 33 under the action of water flow injection impacting the blades 322, the induction coil 332 cuts the magnetic induction lines between the magnet group 323 and the iron core 331 to generate an induced current, thereby realizing self-power generation of the nozzle. In addition, the water outlet inclined hole is arranged at the water outlet of the nozzle core 2. When the jet water flow is sprayed out through the water outlet inclined hole after being output from the power generation core 3, the vector and component of the jet water flow act on the nozzle core 2, thereby driving the nozzle core 2 to rotate relative to the nozzle core seat 4 and output rotating jet water flow.

[0031] Continuing to refer to Figure 8 Preferably, the magnet group 323 includes a predetermined number of N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets arranged alternately. The magnet group 323 generates a magnetic field. The alternately arranged magnets enhance the magnetic flux of the cutting area under the attraction of the iron core 311. When the magnet group 323 rotates, the magnetic field is cut by the induction coil 332 of the external second electromagnetic induction component, thereby realizing electromagnetic induction to generate an induced current.

[0032] Preferably, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the blade 322 of the first magnetic induction component 32 has a blade angle ranging from 15 to 30 degrees, and changing the blade angle can improve the water flow power conversion rate, accelerate the rotation speed of the first electromagnetic induction component 32, and increase the power generation capacity. The iron core shell 333 of the second magnetic induction component 33 is provided with a predetermined number of guide vanes 334 on the side of the water inlet direction, and the guide vanes 334 have a blade angle ranging from 15 to 30 degrees. Before the water flow jet pushes the first electromagnetic induction component 32, a vortex is formed through the guide vanes 334, increasing the subsequent water flow thrust on the blades 322 of the first electromagnetic induction component 32, which can further increase the power generation power.

[0033] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in order to ensure the waterproof performance of the closed circuit between the circuit board 6 and the second electromagnetic induction component 33, the circuit board 6 is arranged in the iron core shell 333 by glue sealing, and the power generation core cover 31 is installed on the iron core shell 333 by spin fusion sealing, and double waterproof structure is adopted for waterproof.

[0034] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , both end faces of the power generation core cover 31 are provided with a rotating shaft seat, one end face of which is used to bear the rotating shaft of the nozzle core 2, and the other end face of which is used to bear the rotating shaft 321 of the first electromagnetic induction component 32. The iron core shell 333 is provided with a rotating shaft seat corresponding to the rotating shaft seat of the power generation core cover. The rotating shaft seat of one end face of the power generation core cover 31 cooperates with the rotating shaft seat of the nozzle face cover to realize the rotary support of the nozzle core, and the rotating shaft seat of the iron core shell 333 cooperates with the other end rotating shaft seat of the power generation core cover 31 to realize the rotary support of the first electromagnetic induction component. The double-face bearing design of the power generation core cover realizes the split design of the nozzle core and the power generation core.

[0035] Finally, in combination with Figure 5 and Figure 7 , in order to adapt the nozzle core seat 4 to install the power generation core 3, the iron core shell 333 of the power generation core 3 is provided with a positioning protrusion 336 and a buckle 335, and the nozzle core seat 4 is provided with a positioning hole and a clamping groove corresponding to the positioning protrusion 336 and the buckle 335. The positioning buckle and the clamping groove on the nozzle core seat 4 can be adjusted, which is not limited here.

[0036] It should be noted that the power generation core of the self-power generation nozzle is different from the power generation core structure of a common generator, and the power generation core structure of the common generator is magnetic pole-air gap-iron core, and since the power generation core of the self-power generation nozzle needs to be operated in water for a long time, the magnetic pole and the iron core need to be arranged in a sealed environment, and mechanical sealing cannot be achieved as the common generator, therefore, the shells of the first electromagnetic induction component and the second electromagnetic induction component are plastic thin walls, and the structure of the power generation core is magnetic pole-plastic thin wall of the first electromagnetic induction component-air gap-plastic thin wall of the second electromagnetic induction component-iron core, and in actual production, the plastic thin wall of the first electromagnetic induction component and the plastic thin wall of the second electromagnetic induction component should be designed to be thinner as much as possible to ensure the power generation efficiency of the power generation core.

[0037] The novel self-power generation nozzle provided by the utility model under the action of water flow injection, the power generation core generates induced current and outputs to the electric equipment, and after the water flow pushes the power generation core to generate electricity, the nozzle core is pushed to rotate to realize the output of rotating water flow and ensure the basic function of the nozzle, compared with the traditional novel self-power generation nozzle, the nozzle core and the power generation core are of a split type, the power generation efficiency of the power generation core is no longer limited by the rotating speed of the nozzle core, and therefore the power generation capacity can be more easily controlled and the power generation efficiency can be increased, meanwhile, the split type design makes the design of the nozzle core simpler, reduces the design cost, the split type assembly can also reduce the installation cost, reduces the maintenance cost in use, and the damaged parts can be replaced without the need of overall replacement.

[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be regarded as the limitation of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model should be limited by the scope defined by the claims. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new self-generating nozzle comprising a nozzle face cover, a nozzle core, a power generating core, a nozzle core seat, and a nozzle seat, wherein, The nozzle core seat is installed in the nozzle seat, the nozzle core and the power generation core are installed in the nozzle core seat, and the nozzle face cover is installed on the nozzle seat, characterized in that the power generation core comprises a power generation core cover, a first electromagnetic induction component and a second electromagnetic induction component, the power generation core cover and the second electromagnetic induction component are fixedly installed in the nozzle core seat, the first electromagnetic induction component is rotatably installed between the power generation core cover and the nozzle core seat, the power generation core generates an induced current based on the rotation of the first electromagnetic induction component relative to the second electromagnetic induction component under the action of water jet, and the nozzle core is rotatably installed between the nozzle face cover and the power generation core cover, and the nozzle core rotates to output a rotating water flow under the action of water jet relative to the nozzle core seat.

2. A new self-generating nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first electromagnetic induction component comprises a rotating shaft, a predetermined number of blades and a magnet group, the magnet group is distributed circumferentially around the rotating shaft, the predetermined number of blades are arranged between the rotating shaft and the magnet group, and the blades drive the rotating shaft and the magnet group to rotate relative to the second electromagnetic induction component under the action of water jet.

3. A new self-generating nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The magnet group comprises a predetermined number of N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets arranged alternately.

4. A new self-generating nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second electromagnetic induction component comprises an iron core shell, an iron core installed in the iron core shell and an induction coil wound around the notch of the iron core, and the notch of the iron core faces the first electromagnetic induction component.

5. A novel self-generating nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The iron core shell is provided with a predetermined number of guide vanes on the side in the water inlet direction.

6. A novel self-generating nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The blade inclination angle of the vanes ranges from 15 to 30 degrees, and the blade inclination angle of the guide vanes ranges from 15 to 30 degrees.

7. A new self-generating nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The new self-generating nozzle further comprises a circuit board and an LED lamp arranged on the circuit board, the light-emitting surface of the LED lamp faces the direction of water jet, the circuit board is electrically connected to the power generation core, and the induced current generated by the power generation core is output to the circuit board to drive the LED lamp to work.

8. A new self-generating nozzle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The circuit board is installed in one end of the iron core shell facing the water jet direction, and the power generation core cover is sealingly installed on the end of the iron core shell provided with the circuit board.

9. A new self-generating nozzle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The circuit board is sealingly arranged in the iron core shell by pouring glue, and the power generation core cover is sealingly installed on the iron core shell by spin fusion.

10. A new self-generating nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both end surfaces of the power generation core cover are provided with shaft seats, one side of the shaft seat is used to bear the rotating shaft of the nozzle core, and the other side of the shaft seat is used to bear the rotating shaft of the first electromagnetic induction component.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A self-generating nozzle

    CN112474083B