Waste foam polystyrene recycling device

By designing a mechanically linked waste polystyrene foam recycling device, automated continuous crushing of foam was achieved, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low crushing efficiency in existing technologies, improving crushing effect and reducing dust pollution.

CN223849720UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30QINGDAO WEIGUANG FOAM PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423205471.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing foam plastic recycling equipment requires continuous manual operation by staff, resulting in high workload and low crushing efficiency.

Method used

Design a mechanical linkage device including a shell, a crushing component and a drive component, to achieve automated continuous crushing of foam and prevent dust leakage through the cooperation of a sealing plate and a pusher plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves foam crushing efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and effectively prevents dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste foam polystyrene recycling device which comprises a shell and a partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly arranged at the middle end in the shell, a feeding sleeve fixedly penetrates through the top of the shell, and a smashing assembly is arranged in the shell. Through the mechanical linkage design, the interior of the shell and the interior of the feeding sleeve are in a repeated communication state through the first blocking plate, meanwhile, the lower end of the interior of the feeding sleeve and the outside are in a repeated communication state through the second blocking plate, the stability of foam continuously discharged into the shell is ensured, and the foam is prevented from being blocked. And a large amount of dust generated during foam crushing is effectively prevented from being discharged out of the outside through the feeding sleeve, the working intensity of workers is reduced, and the foam crushing efficiency is improved. Through the mechanical reciprocating design, the push plate repeatedly pushes foam in the shell to the area of the smashing cutter, then the smashing cutter conducts smashing treatment on the foam, and therefore the smashing effect of the foam is ensured through the device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a foam recovery device technical field, concretely is a kind of waste foam polystyrene recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plastic foam is a kind of artificial chemical material, full name polystyrene plastic foam, plastic foam has the advantages of light weight, solid, shock absorption and heat insulation, because it is widely used in packaging, shock absorption and other fields, it is one of the most widely used plastics in today's world, but waste plastic foam has great pollution to the environment, so it needs to be recycled.

[0003] The device in the publication document needs the staff to open and close the box cover continuously, so as to extrude the foam with the box cover, so that the barbs at the first roller and the second roller crush the extruded foam, this operation mode is time-consuming and laborious, not only increases the working strength of the staff, but also reduces the crushing efficiency of the foam. Based on this, the utility model designs a kind of waste foam polystyrene recycling device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of waste foam polystyrene recycling device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste foam polystyrene recycling device, including shell and partition, the partition is fixed in the middle end in shell interior, the shell top is fixed and is penetrated by feed sleeve, the shell interior is provided with crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes the rotating rod that is connected in the right side of shell interior, the first motor is fixed and is connected with the rotating rod at the output end of the first motor, the rotating rod outer wall is fixed with a plurality of pieces of crushing knife, the shell interior is provided with driving assembly, the driving assembly includes the first baffle that is slidably arranged in the top end of shell interior, the push plate that is fixed in the bottom of first baffle is slidably connected with shell, the slide bar that is fixed in the top of first baffle is penetrated in shell, the second baffle that is fixed in the top of slide bar is slidably penetrated in feed sleeve, the second baffle is integrally provided with discharge hole in the interior, the second motor is fixed at the rear end of shell outer wall, and the front end of second motor is fixed with round plate, and the top plate is connected with the push plate at the end away from round plate.

[0006] Further, the output end of the second motor is rotatably penetrated in the shell, and the end of the top plate away from the round plate is rotatably connected with the push plate.

[0007] Further, the left side of the inner top of the shell is integrally provided with a clearance hole, the clearance hole is a through hole, and the clearance hole is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

[0008] Further, the right side of the inner top of the shell is integrally provided with a guide groove, a connecting rod is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second sealing plate.

[0009] Further, the right side of the inner top of the shell is integrally provided with a guide groove, a connecting rod is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second sealing plate.

[0010] Further, the left side of the inner top of the shell is integrally provided with a clearance hole, the clearance hole is a through hole, and the clearance hole is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

[0011] Further, the left side of the inner top of the shell is integrally provided with a clearance hole, the clearance hole is a through hole, and the clearance hole is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

[0012] Further, the left side of the inner top of the shell is integrally provided with a clearance hole, the clearance hole is a through hole, and the clearance hole is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a mechanical linkage design, makes the first sealing plate repeatedly communicates the inside of the shell with the inside of the feeding sleeve, simultaneously, the second sealing plate repeatedly communicates the lower end of the feeding sleeve with the outside, not only ensures the stability of the foam that continuously discharges into the inside of the shell, but also effectively avoids the large amount of dust generated when the foam is crushed from the feeding sleeve, reduces the working strength of the staff, and improves the crushing efficiency of the foam.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a mechanical reciprocating design, makes the push plate repeatedly push the foam in the inside of the shell to the area of the crushing knife, and then makes the crushing knife crush the foam, so it is known that by using the device in the application, the crushing effect of the foam is ensured. ACCURACY

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model of a kind of waste old foam polystyrene recycling device;

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the waste foam polystyrene recycling device according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a rear view of the shell;

[0020] Figure 4 FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the driving assembly;

[0021] Figure 5 FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the crushing assembly.

[0022] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1 - shell, 2 - partition, 3 - feeding sleeve, 4 - crushing assembly, 401 - rotating rod, 402 - first motor, 403 - crushing knife, 5 - driving assembly, 501 - first blocking plate, 502 - push plate, 503 - sliding rod, 504 - second blocking plate, 505 - discharge hole, 506 - second motor, 507 - round plate, 508 - top plate, 6 - accommodation hole, 7 - guide groove, 8 - connecting rod, 9 - mounting hole, 10 - first guide plate, 11 - second guide plate, 12 - sealing plate, 13 - controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the device comprises a shell 1 and a partition plate 2, the partition plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle end of the shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly penetrated by a feeding sleeve 3, the shell 1 is internally provided with a crushing assembly 4, the crushing assembly 4 comprises a rotating rod 401 connected to the right side of the shell 1, the rear end of the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 402, the output end of the first motor 402 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 401, the outer wall of the rotating rod 401 is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing knives 403, the shell 1 is internally provided with a driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 comprises a first blocking plate 501 slidingly arranged at the top end of the shell 1, a push plate 502 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first blocking plate 501 is slidingly connected with the shell 1, a sliding rod 503 fixedly arranged at the top of the first blocking plate 501 penetrates the shell 1, a second blocking plate 504 slidingly penetrating the feeding sleeve 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod 503, the second blocking plate 504 is internally integrally provided with a discharge hole 505, the rear end of the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 506, and the front end of the second motor 506 is fixedly provided with a circular plate 507, the top plate 508 is connected with the push plate 502.

[0027] The output end of the second motor 506 is rotatably penetrated into the shell 1, and the end of the top plate 508 away from the circular plate 507 is rotatably connected with the push plate 502. The staff turns on the first motor 402 and the second motor 506, the first motor 402 controls the rotating rod 401 and the crushing knives 403 to rotate counterclockwise, the second motor 506 controls the circular plate 507 to drive the top plate 508 to link the push plate 502 and the first blocking plate 501, and the sliding rod 503 and the second blocking plate 504 to move left and right repeatedly along the transverse direction of the feeding sleeve 3, the staff continuously puts the foam into the feeding sleeve 3, when the first blocking plate 501 moves to the right side of the shell 1, the first blocking plate 501 blocks the bottom of the feeding sleeve 3, and the discharge hole 505 and the inside of the feeding sleeve 3 coincide with each other, at this time, the foam at the upper end of the inside of the feeding sleeve 3 is discharged into the lower end of the inside of the feeding sleeve 3, when the first blocking plate 501 moves to the left side of the shell 1, the bottom end of the inside of the feeding sleeve 3 is in a non-blocking state, at the same time, the second blocking plate 504 isolates the upper and lower ends of the inside of the feeding sleeve 3, at this time, the foam at the lower end of the inside of the feeding sleeve 3 is discharged into the inside of the shell 1, when the first blocking plate 501 moves to the right side of the shell 1 again to block the bottom end of the feeding sleeve 3, at this time, the push plate 502 and the first blocking plate 501 move along the right side of the shell 1, that is, the push plate 502 pushes the foam in the inside of the shell 1 to move along the direction of the rotating rod 401, so that the crushing knives 403 crush the foam, by the above-mentioned mode, not only the foam is continuously crushed, but also a large amount of dust generated during the crushing of the foam is prevented from being discharged from the feeding sleeve 3 to the outside.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the left side of the top end of the shell 1 is integrally provided with a let hole 6, the let hole 6 is a through hole, and the let hole 6 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 503. The right side of the top end of the shell 1 is integrally provided with a guide groove 7, the guide groove 7 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the second blocking plate 504. The right side of the partition plate 2 is integrally provided with a mounting hole 9, the mounting hole 9 is a through hole, and the mounting hole 9 and the rotating rod 401 are one-to-one corresponding. The left side of the lower end of the feeding sleeve 3 is fixedly provided with a first flow guide plate 10, and the first flow guide plate 10 is designed to be higher on the left and lower on the right. The lower end of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a second flow guide plate 11, and the second flow guide plate 11 is designed to be lower on the left and higher on the right. The left side of the outer wall of the shell 1 is provided with a sealing plate 12 through hinge connection at the rear end and through lock buckle at the front end. The outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 13, and the controller 13 is connected with the first motor 402 and the second motor 506 through wires.

[0030] According to the operation mode in embodiment 1, the crushed foam is discharged from the mounting hole 9 to the lower end of the shell 1, the first flow guide plate 10 can smoothly guide the foam at the lower end of the feeding sleeve 3 into the shell 1, and the second flow guide plate 11 can guide the foam to the sealing plate 12 to prevent the crushed foam from accumulating at the mounting hole 9. In addition, when the second blocking plate 504 moves transversely along the shell 1, the second blocking plate 504 drives the connecting rod 8 to move along the direction of the guide groove 7, preventing the right end of the second blocking plate 504 from being in a cantilever state and ensuring the stability of the displacement of the second blocking plate 504. When the crushing of the foam is completed, the sealing plate 12 is opened, and the foam at the lower end of the shell 1 can be taken out.

Claims

1. A waste and old foamed polystyrene recycling device, comprising a shell (1) and a partition plate (2), characterized in that: The partition plate (2) is fixed in the inner end of the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly penetrated by a feeding sleeve (3), the shell (1) is provided with a crushing assembly (4) in the inside, the crushing assembly (4) comprises a rotating rod (401) connected to the right side of the inside of the shell (1), a first motor (402) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer wall of the shell (1), the output end of the first motor (402) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (401), a plurality of crushing knives (403) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (401), the shell (1) is provided with a driving assembly (5) in the inside, the driving assembly (5) comprises a first blocking plate (501) slidingly arranged at the top end of the inside of the shell (1), a push plate (502) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first blocking plate (501) is slidingly connected with the shell (1), a sliding rod (503) fixedly arranged at the top of the first blocking plate (501) penetrates the shell (1), a second blocking plate (504) fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod (503) slidingly penetrates the feeding sleeve (3), a discharging hole (505) is integrally arranged in the second blocking plate (504), a second motor (506) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer wall of the shell (1), and a circular plate (507) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second motor (506), and the top plate (508) is connected with the push plate (502).

2. The device for recycling waste foamed polystyrene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (506) is rotatably penetrated into the shell (1), and one end of the top plate (508) away from the circular plate (507) is rotatably connected with the push plate (502).

3. The device for recycling waste foamed polystyrene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is integrally provided with a clearance hole (6) at the top end of the left side, the clearance hole (6) is a through hole, and the clearance hole (6) is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod (503).

4. The device for recycling waste foamed polystyrene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is integrally provided with a guide groove (7) at the top end of the right side, the guide groove (7) is slidingly connected with a connecting rod (8), and the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the second blocking plate (504).

5. The device for recycling waste foamed polystyrene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the partition plate (2) is integrally provided with a mounting hole (9), the mounting hole (9) is a through hole, and the mounting hole (9) corresponds to the rotating rod (401) one by one.

6. The device for recycling waste foamed polystyrene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is integrally provided with a first guide plate (10) at the top end of the left side, the first guide plate (10) is designed to be high on the left side and low on the right side.

7. The device for recycling waste foamed polystyrene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is integrally provided with a second guide plate (11) at the top end of the left side, the second guide plate (11) is designed to be low on the left side and high on the right side, and the shell (1) is integrally provided with a sealing plate (12) at the rear end of the left side and the front end of the left side.

8. The device for recycling waste foamed polystyrene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is integrally provided with a controller (13), and the controller (13) is connected with the first motor (402) and the second motor (506) through wires.