Belt blocking and pressing device of belt conveyor

Abstract

The utility model relates to a belt retaining and pressing device of a belt conveyor, which comprises a main frame fixedly connected with a frame of the belt conveyor, a left retaining roller and a right retaining roller, the left retaining roller and the right retaining roller are mounted on the main frame, the left retaining roller is positioned above the left edge of a conveying belt of the belt conveyor, and a round roller surface of the left retaining roller blocks the left edge of the conveying belt from moving upwards. The right blocking roller is located above the right side edge of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor, and the round roller face of the right blocking roller blocks the right side edge of the conveying belt from moving upwards. The left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are used for blocking upward movement of the side edge of the conveying belt, so that forced grooving is achieved, meanwhile, blocking to conveyed materials is avoided, and after the conveying belt is grooved, the positions of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller can be adjusted upwards, and the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller can be used as deviation prevention rollers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of belt conveyor technology, and in particular to the troughing of conveyor belts, specifically a belt pressure blocking device for belt conveyors. Background Technology

[0002] Belt conveyors transport materials by rotating a conveyor belt. When selecting a conveyor belt, depending on the actual stress conditions, sometimes a high strength is required; otherwise, the strength requirement for actual use cannot be met. For the same material, a higher belt strength requires a thicker conveyor belt. A thicker conveyor belt results in poor troughing properties, especially during initial installation, making troughing difficult and requiring temporary external force to force the conveyor belt into the idler roller assembly to form a trough.

[0003] Currently, when forcibly troughing a conveyor belt, rollers are often used to press down on the middle of the conveyor belt, forming the bottom of the trough. Although this method forms a trough, the conveying efficiency can be affected in the initial stage of equipment operation due to the arrangement of the rollers and related structures. Moreover, as described in the patent application number 2023205955371, this type of structure is relatively complex, leading to increased operating costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a belt conveyor pressure blocking device, which not only achieves belt troughing in the initial stage of use, but also has a simple structure and low operating cost.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a belt conveyor belt blocking device is provided, including a main frame fixedly connected to the frame of the belt conveyor, and a left blocking roller and a right blocking roller installed on the main frame. The left blocking roller is located above the left edge of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor, and the round roller face of the left blocking roller forms an obstruction to the upward movement of the left side of the conveyor belt. The right blocking roller is located above the right edge of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor, and the round roller face of the right blocking roller forms an obstruction to the upward movement of the right side of the conveyor belt.

[0006] In use, this solution provides mounting support for the left and right guide rollers via a main frame that is fixed to the conveyor frame. These rollers then block and limit the upper edges of the left and right sides of the conveyor belt, preventing it from shifting upwards and achieving forced troughing. Furthermore, the main frame and the left and right guide rollers form a single unit that can be directly applied to existing conveyors without requiring structural modifications.

[0007] As optimization, the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are both inclined, and the end close to each other is lower than the end far away from each other. The optimization scheme of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller is inclined, and when the side edge of the conveying belt moves upward, the blocking of the conveying belt is better, the side edge of the conveying belt is prevented from sliding along the roller surface of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller, and the blocking effect of the conveying belt is guaranteed.

[0008] As optimization, the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are both inclined, and the end close to each other is lower than the end far away from each other. The optimization scheme of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller is inclined, and when the side edge of the conveying belt moves upward, the blocking of the conveying belt is better, the side edge of the conveying belt is prevented from sliding along the roller surface of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller, and the blocking effect of the conveying belt is guaranteed.

[0009] As optimization, the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are both inclined, and the end close to each other is lower than the end far away from each other. The optimization scheme of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller is inclined, and when the side edge of the conveying belt moves upward, the blocking of the conveying belt is better, the side edge of the conveying belt is prevented from sliding along the roller surface of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller, and the blocking effect of the conveying belt is guaranteed.

[0010] As optimization, the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are both inclined, and the end close to each other is lower than the end far away from each other. The optimization scheme of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller is inclined, and when the side edge of the conveying belt moves upward, the blocking of the conveying belt is better, the side edge of the conveying belt is prevented from sliding along the roller surface of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller, and the blocking effect of the conveying belt is guaranteed.

[0011] As optimization, the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are both inclined, and the end close to each other is lower than the end far away from each other. The optimization scheme of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller is inclined, and when the side edge of the conveying belt moves upward, the blocking of the conveying belt is better, the side edge of the conveying belt is prevented from sliding along the roller surface of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller, and the blocking effect of the conveying belt is guaranteed.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are used to block the upward movement of the side edge of the conveying belt, so that the forced grooving is realized, and the blocking of the conveying material is avoided, and after the grooving of the conveying belt, the positions of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller can be adjusted upward and used as anti-deviation rollers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a use state view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 Figure 2 is a side view of the utility model in use;

[0016] As shown in the figure:

[0017] 1, left blocking roller, 2, crossbeam, 3, right blocking roller, 4, right stand, 5, right pressing plate, 6, left pressing plate, 7, mounting bolt, 8, left stand, 9, pin hole, 10, left beam, 11, right beam, 12, conveying belt, 13, fixed plate, 14, hanging plate, 15, carrier roller group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present scheme, the present scheme will be described below through specific embodiments.

[0019] As Figure 1 shown, a belt conveyor blocking and pressing belt device, comprising a main frame fixedly connected with the frame of the belt conveyor, and a left blocking roller 1 and a right blocking roller 3 installed on the main frame, the left blocking roller 1 is located above the left side edge of the conveying belt 12 of the belt conveyor, and the circular roller surface of the left blocking roller forms a block to the upward movement of the left side edge of the conveying belt, the right blocking roller 3 is located above the right side edge of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor, and the circular roller surface of the right blocking roller forms a block to the upward movement of the right side edge of the conveying belt.

[0020] The left blocking roller and the right blocking roller of the present embodiment are symmetrically arranged left and right, the left blocking roller 1 and the right blocking roller 3 are both inclinedly arranged, and the end of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller close to each other is lower than the end far away from each other. Along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are respectively staggered a certain distance from the carrier roller group 15 supporting the conveying belt, so as to avoid interference between the main frame and the carrier bracket.

[0021] The roller shafts of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are respectively provided with upwardly extending fixed plates 13 at both ends, the fixed plates 13 are connected with the hanging plates 14 fixedly connected to the main frame through fixed bolts, four hanging plates are arranged on each crossbeam in sequence along the transverse direction, and are respectively connected with the fixed plates at both ends of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller. The roller shafts of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are respectively provided with flat heads at both ends, long holes adapted to the flat heads are formed on the fixed plates, the roller bodies of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are respectively connected with the shafts through bearings, the blocking roller, the flat head and the long hole all belong to conventional technologies, and will not be described in detail.

[0022] The main frame of the present embodiment comprises a left stand 8, a right stand 4, and a crossbeam 2 fixedly connected with the left stand and the right stand, and the upper end of the hanging plate 14 is fixedly connected with the crossbeam 2. The left and right ends of the crossbeam 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the left stand and the right stand through pin shafts, forming a gantry type structure, and the crossbeam spans above the conveying belt. A plurality of pin holes 9 are formed on the left stand and the right stand in vertical direction, and the pin holes are distributed in the vertical direction, by selecting pin holes of different heights, the height position of the crossbeam can be adjusted, and thus the height position of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller can be adjusted.

[0023] In order to facilitate the connection of the main frame and the conveyor frame, the embodiment further comprises a left pressing plate 6 located outside the left beam 10 of the belt conveyor frame and a right pressing plate 5 located outside the right beam 11 of the belt conveyor frame, the lower end of the left stand is located inside the left beam and opposite to the left pressing plate, the left stand, the left beam and the left pressing plate are fixedly connected through mounting bolts 7, the lower end of the right stand is located inside the right beam and opposite to the right pressing plate, the right stand, the right beam and the right pressing plate are fixedly connected through mounting bolts, the left stand and the left pressing plate form clamping fixation to the left beam, and the right stand and the right pressing plate form clamping fixation to the right beam, which not only facilitates the movement of the position of the main frame, but also does not need to modify the original conveyor frame, and has good applicability.

[0024] In use, the left stand and the right stand are fixedly installed on the left beam and the right beam of the conveyor, the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are used to block and limit the left and right upper edges of the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt is forced into the groove of the roller set, after a period of rotation operation and running-in, the conveying belt is stably grooved and closely adheres to the roller, at this time, the position of the height-adjustable cross beam can be adjusted, and the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are used as blocking rollers to limit the deviation of the conveying belt.

[0025] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the technical features not described in the utility model can be realized by or using the prior art, which will not be described here; the above embodiments and the drawings are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model and are not a limitation of the utility model, the preferred embodiments are described in detail, and those skilled in the art should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the utility model do not deviate from the purpose of the utility model, and should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A belt plowdown device for a belt conveyor, characterized in that: The device comprises a main frame fixed with a rack of a belt conveyor, and a left blocking roller (1) and a right blocking roller (3) installed on the main frame, the left blocking roller (1) is located above a left side edge of a conveying belt (12) of the belt conveyor, and a circular roller surface of the left blocking roller blocks upward movement of the left side edge of the conveying belt, the right blocking roller (3) is located above a right side edge of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor, and a circular roller surface of the right blocking roller blocks upward movement of the right side edge of the conveying belt.

2. A belt plowdown device for a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The left blocking roller (1) and the right blocking roller (3) are both arranged in an inclined manner, and an end of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller close to each other is lower than an end of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller far from each other.

3. A belt plowdown device for a belt conveyor as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: Roll shafts of the left blocking roller and the right blocking roller are respectively provided with fixed plates (13) extending upward, and the fixed plates (13) are connected with a hanging plate (14) fixed on the main frame through fixed bolts.

4. A belt plowdown device for a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The main frame comprises a left stand column (8), a right stand column (4), and a cross beam (2) fixed with the left stand column and the right stand column, and an upper end of the hanging plate (14) is fixed with the cross beam (2).

5. A belt plowdown device for a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Two ends of the cross beam (2) are respectively fixed with the left stand column and the right stand column through pin shafts, and a plurality of pin holes (9) for the pin shafts to pass through and vertically spaced are respectively formed in the left stand column and the right stand column.

6. A belt plowdown device for a belt conveyor as set forth in claim 4, wherein: The device further comprises a left pressing plate (6) located outside a left beam (10) of the rack of the belt conveyor and a right pressing plate (5) located outside a right beam (11) of the rack of the belt conveyor, a lower end of the left stand column is located inside the left beam and opposite to the left pressing plate, the left stand column, the left beam, and the left pressing plate are fixed through mounting bolts (7), a lower end of the right stand column is located inside the right beam and opposite to the right pressing plate, and the right stand column, the right beam, and the right pressing plate are fixed through mounting bolts.

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