Stacking equipment and battery storage system
By setting venting positions and venting components on the stacking equipment, the problem of battery cells swelling due to gas residue was solved, achieving safe and efficient storage of battery cells.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520176203.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-27
AI Technical Summary
Gas residue generated during the liquid injection and formation process of battery cells can cause swelling, posing a safety risk.
Design a stacking device comprising a base, a drive unit, and an exhaust assembly. By defining exhaust positions on the base, and driving the drive unit to press the exhaust valve of the battery cell to exhaust internal gas, the battery is then stacked onto a shelf.
It effectively alleviates the problem of battery cells swelling due to residual gas, and improves the safety of battery cell storage and stacking efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223852234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery storage, in particular to a stacking device and a battery storage system. BACKGROUND
[0002] After the battery monomer is injected and formed, it is generally transferred to the shelf by the stacking device. The traditional stacking device directly forks the battery monomer to the shelf. However, during the injection and formation of the battery monomer, a large amount of gas is generated inside the battery monomer. The residual gas inside the battery monomer can cause the battery monomer to swell, which poses a safety risk. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a stacking device and a battery storage system, which can vent the valve of the battery monomer to solve the problem of battery monomer swelling due to residual gas inside.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a stacking device for stacking the battery monomer after formation, which comprises:
[0005] a base body defining an exhaust position;
[0006] a driving member in driving connection with the base body to drive the base body to move towards or away from the exhaust position along a first direction; and
[0007] an exhaust assembly arranged on the base body and corresponding to the exhaust position;
[0008] When the battery monomer after formation is transported to the exhaust position, the exhaust assembly can move towards the exhaust position along with the base body under the driving of the driving member to press against the exhaust valve on the battery monomer aligned therewith, so that the gas inside the battery monomer is discharged through the exhaust valve.
[0009] The stacking device provided by the embodiments of the present application, on the basis of the basic function of stacking the battery monomer after formation, further defines the exhaust position by the base body, and arranges the exhaust assembly corresponding to the exhaust position on the base body. The exhaust assembly can move towards the exhaust position along with the base body under the driving of the driving member to press against the exhaust valve on the battery monomer transported to the exhaust position after formation, so as to discharge the gas inside the battery monomer through the exhaust valve, thereby alleviating the problem of swelling of the battery monomer due to residual gas inside. After exhausting, the stacking device stacks the battery monomer on the shelf, thereby improving the safety of battery monomer storage.
[0010] In some embodiments, the driving member is elastically connected to one end of the base body along the first direction.
[0011] The stacking device provided by the embodiments of the present application moves the base body up and down through the deformation of the driving member along the first direction.
[0012] In some embodiments, the exhaust assembly comprises a connecting member and a plurality of probes, the connecting member is mounted on the base body and comprises a plurality of arms, and each probe is arranged at the end of each arm.
[0013] The stacking equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application provides support for the probes by arranging a plurality of arms corresponding to the probes, so as to facilitate the installation of the probes to the positions opposite to the corresponding battery monomers.
[0014] In some embodiments, each probe comprises a needle head, which opens the exhaust hole of the exhaust valve when pressing against the exhaust valve; and the needle head is provided with a first through hole, which is in communication with the exhaust hole.
[0015] The stacking equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application can facilitate the subsequent centralized collection of the exhaust gas by arranging the needle head to receive the exhaust gas from the battery monomer.
[0016] In some embodiments, the probe further comprises a sealing portion arranged around the outer periphery of the needle head, and the sealing portion seals the exhaust hole when the needle head presses against the exhaust valve.
[0017] The stacking equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application can prevent the exhaust gas from leaking from the abutting portion of the exhaust valve and the probe by arranging the sealing portion.
[0018] In some embodiments, the exhaust assembly further comprises an exhaust pipeline, one end of the exhaust pipeline is in communication with the first through hole of each probe, and the other end is in communication with the outside.
[0019] The stacking equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application can prevent the exhaust gas from the battery monomer from diffusing in the workshop environment by arranging the exhaust pipeline to exhaust the gas in the first through hole to the outside.
[0020] In some embodiments, a sub-pipeline is arranged on the exhaust pipeline and is retractable in the first direction.
[0021] The stacking equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application can adjust the length of the exhaust pipeline by arranging the retractable sub-pipeline, so as to improve the installation flexibility of the exhaust pipeline.
[0022] In some embodiments, the exhaust assembly further comprises a vacuum pump arranged on the exhaust pipeline, and the vacuum pump is used to generate negative pressure in the exhaust pipeline.
[0023] The stacking equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application can accelerate the exhaust of the exhaust gas from the battery monomer to the outside by arranging the vacuum pump.
[0024] In some embodiments, the base body comprises:
[0025] a mounting portion for mounting the probe;
[0026] a plurality of support portions arranged on the side of the mounting member facing the probe in the first direction and cooperated with the mounting portion to define the exhaust position.
[0027] The plurality of support portions are arranged at intervals, and an avoidance space is defined between two adjacent support portions for the battery cell to enter or exit.
[0028] The stacking device provided by the embodiment of the present application is convenient for mounting the probe by arranging the mounting portion, and the mounting portion cooperates with the plurality of support portions to define the exhaust position. The plurality of support portions are arranged at intervals, so that the fork can pass between two adjacent support portions to deliver the battery cell to the exhaust position.
[0029] In some embodiments, the stacking device further comprises:
[0030] The carrying device is used to carry the battery cell to the exhaust position, and the exhaust assembly exhausts the battery cell on the carrying device and can move the battery cell out of the exhaust position.
[0031] The stacking device provided by the embodiment of the present application carries the battery cell to the exhaust position and stays, and the battery cell does not need to be unloaded, and the exhaust assembly directly exhausts the battery cell on the carrying device. After exhaust, the carrying device carries the battery cell to the shelf for storage. In the battery storage system, the stacking device is arranged on one side of the shelf to facilitate directly placing the exhausted battery cell on the shelf, thereby improving the stacking efficiency.
[0032] In some embodiments, the carrying device comprises a traveling mechanism and a fork, and the battery cell is placed on the fork; the traveling mechanism drives the fork to move to the exhaust assembly, and the exhaust assembly exhausts the battery cell on the fork.
[0033] In some embodiments, the stacking device further comprises:
[0034] A positioning platform is arranged at the exhaust position, and the positioning platform is used to support the fork and position the fork in the first direction.
[0035] The stacking device provided by the embodiment of the present application supports and positions the fork by arranging the positioning platform, so as to position the battery cell on the fork and enable the exhaust assembly to accurately exhaust the battery cell on the fork.
[0036] In the second aspect, the present application provides a battery storage system, comprising a shelf and the stacking device of any of the above embodiments. The formed battery cell is carried to the exhaust position, the exhaust assembly exhausts the exhaust valve of the battery cell, and the battery cell is carried to the shelf for storage.
[0037] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present application. In order to enable one skilled in the art to better understand the technical means of the present application and to implement the same according to the contents of the description, and in order to enable the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application to be more apparent and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments of the present application are described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a description of the preferred embodiments and are not meant to limit the present application. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate the same parts throughout the various drawings. In the drawings:
[0039] Figure 1 Structure diagram of a stacking device of some embodiments of the present application;
[0040] Figure 2 Structure diagram of a battery cell in a closed state of an exhaust valve of some embodiments of the present application;
[0041] Figure 3 Structure diagram of a battery cell in an open state of an exhaust valve of some embodiments of the present application;
[0042] Figure 4 Structure diagram of a carrying device of some embodiments of the present application;
[0043] Figure 5 Structure diagram of a stacking device of some embodiments of the present application;
[0044] Figure 6 Structure diagram of a driving member of some embodiments of the present application.
[0045] Reference numerals in the detailed description are as follows:
[0046] 100, battery cell; 110, exhaust valve; 111, valve core; 112, valve body; 200, tray;
[0047] 1, base; 10, exhaust position; 11, mounting portion; 12, support portion;
[0048] 2, driving member; 21, base; 22, connecting rod assembly; 221, first connecting rod; 222, second connecting rod; 223, third connecting rod; 224, fourth connecting rod; 23, top base; 24, hydraulic rod;
[0049] 3, exhaust assembly; 31, connecting member; 311, support arm; 32, probe; 321, needle portion; 322, sealing portion; 33, exhaust pipeline; 331, sub-pipeline; 34, vacuum pump;
[0050] 4, carrying device; 41, traveling mechanism; 42, fork; 43, portal frame; 44, driving assembly; 441, servo motor; 442, transmission belt; 443, pulley;
[0051] 5, positioning platform;
[0052] 6, shelf. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0054] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present application and the above description of drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0055] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0056] In this paper, the reference to "embodiments" means that the specific features, structures or properties described in conjunction with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. The skilled person in the art explicitly and implicitly understands that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0057] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship between the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent the three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " in this paper generally represents a "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects.
[0058] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two), and similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0060] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the technical terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrated; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0061] At present, from the development of market situation, the application of power battery is more and more extensive. The power battery is not only applied to the energy storage power supply system of hydropower, thermal power, wind power and solar power station, but also widely applied to electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric vehicles and other electric vehicles, military equipment, aerospace and other fields. With the continuous expansion of the application field of power battery, the market demand is also increasing.
[0062] The power battery generally includes a plurality of battery monomers, and the liquid injection and formation are important process flows in the processing of the battery monomers. The battery monomer includes a shell and an electric core in the shell, the shell is provided with a liquid injection hole, liquid is injected into the electric core through the liquid injection hole, and the shell is vacuum sealed after the electric core is injected with liquid. Then, the battery monomer is formed, and the formed battery monomer is transferred to a shelf for storage. However, during the liquid injection and formation of the battery monomer, a large amount of gas is generated in the battery monomer, which is left in the battery monomer, which can cause the battery monomer to swell and exist a safety risk.
[0063] Based on the above considerations, in order to solve the problem that the battery monomer is prone to swelling due to internal gas residue during storage after formation, the present inventors have designed a stacking device through in-depth research. By integrating an exhaust position and an exhaust assembly on the stacking device, the battery monomer is first transferred to the exhaust position before being transferred to the shelf. The exhaust assembly is used to press the exhaust valve of the battery monomer, so that the gas in the battery monomer is discharged through the exhaust valve. Then, the stacking device is used to transfer the battery monomer to the shelf for storage, solving the problem of battery monomer swelling and improving the safety of the battery monomer during storage on the shelf.
[0064] The battery monomer disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be used in, but is not limited to, an electric device such as a vehicle, a ship or an aircraft. A power supply system of the electric device can be composed of the battery monomer and a battery disclosed in the present application.
[0065] The power battery disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be used in, but is not limited to, an electric device such as a vehicle, a ship or an aircraft. Specifically, the electric device can be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, an electric toy, an electric tool, an electric car, an electric vehicle, a ship, a spacecraft, etc. Among them, the electric toy can include fixed or mobile electric toys, such as game consoles, electric car toys, electric ship toys and electric plane toys, etc. The spacecraft can include airplanes, rockets, space shuttles and spacecraft, etc.
[0066] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The structure of the stacking device of some embodiments of the present application is shown. The stacking device provided by the embodiments of the present application is used for stacking the battery monomer 100 after formation. The stacking device includes a base body 1, a driving member 2 and an exhaust assembly 3, and the base body 1 defines an exhaust position 10. The driving member 2 is in transmission connection with the base body 1 to drive the base body 1 to move along a first direction towards or away from the exhaust position 10. The exhaust assembly 3 is arranged on the base body 1 and corresponds to the exhaust position 10; wherein when the battery monomer 100 after formation is carried to the exhaust position 10, the exhaust assembly 3 can be driven by the driving member 2 to move towards the exhaust position 10 along with the base body 1 to press the exhaust valve 110 on the battery monomer 100 aligned therewith, so that the gas in the battery monomer 100 is discharged through the exhaust valve 110. The first direction generally refers to the up-down direction, specifically as shown by the arrow Z in Figure 1 .
[0067] The stacking device provided by the embodiments of the present application has the basic function of stacking the battery monomer 100 after formation, and further defines the exhaust position 10 through the base body 1, and sets the exhaust assembly 3 corresponding to the exhaust position 10 on the base body 1. The exhaust assembly 3 can move to the exhaust position 10 along with the base body 1 under the driving of the driving member 2, so as to press the exhaust valve 110 on the battery monomer 100 carried to the exhaust position 10 after formation, thereby discharging the gas in the battery monomer 100 through the exhaust valve 110, so as to relieve the swelling problem of the battery monomer 100 caused by the residual gas. After the exhaust, the stacking device stacks the battery monomer 100 on the shelf, thereby improving the safety of the battery monomer 100 storage.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2 Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the battery monomer 100 in the closed state of the exhaust valve 110 provided by some embodiments of the present application; Figure 3 Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the battery monomer 100 in the open state of the exhaust valve 110 provided by some embodiments of the present application. When the battery monomer 100 is placed in the exhaust position 10, one end provided with the exhaust valve 110 faces upward, so as to facilitate the downward movement of the exhaust assembly 3 to press the exhaust valve 110. Specifically, the exhaust valve 110 includes a valve body 112 and a valve core 111. In the closed state of the exhaust valve 110, the valve core 111 extends out of the valve body 112, and the exhaust assembly 3 opens the exhaust hole of the exhaust valve 110 by pressing the valve core 111 into the valve body 112. The exhaust valve 110 is a conventional structure in the battery monomer 100, and the specific structure and working principle thereof will not be described here.
[0069] In some embodiments, please refer back to Figure 1 , the stacking device further includes a carrying device 4, which is used to carry the battery monomer 100 to the exhaust position 10, and the exhaust assembly 3 exhausts the battery monomer 100 on the carrying device 4 and can move the battery monomer 100 out of the exhaust position 10. The carrying device 4 carries the battery monomer 100 to the exhaust position 10 and stops, and the battery monomer 100 does not need to be unloaded, and the exhaust assembly 3 directly exhausts the battery monomer 100 on the carrying device 4. After the exhaust, the carrying device 4 carries the battery monomer 100 to the shelf 6 for storage. In the battery storage system, the stacking device is arranged on one side of the shelf 6, so as to facilitate the direct placement of the battery monomer 100 after the exhaust on the shelf 6, thereby improving the stacking efficiency.
[0070] Optionally, as shown in Figure 4 , Figure 4A structure diagram of the carrying device 4 is shown. The carrying device 4 includes a walking mechanism 41 and a fork 42, and the battery monomer 100 is placed on the fork 42. The walking mechanism 41 drives the fork 42 to move to the exhaust assembly 3, and the exhaust assembly 3 exhausts the battery monomer 100 on the fork 42. Specifically, the walking mechanism 41 can adopt a walking trolley.
[0071] In order to facilitate the installation of the fork 42 on the walking mechanism 41, the carrying device 4 further includes a portal frame 43, which is arranged on the walking mechanism 41 in the first direction. The fork 42 is arranged on the portal frame 43 and can slide in the first direction to lift the battery monomer 100.
[0072] Further, the carrying device 4 further includes a driving assembly 44, which is drivingly connected with the fork 42, for driving the fork 42 to slide up and down on the portal frame 43 and stop at a desired position.
[0073] In an embodiment, the driving assembly 44 includes a servo motor 441, a transmission belt 442 and a pulley 443. The pulley 443 is arranged at the upper end of the portal frame 43, and the servo motor 441 is arranged on the walking mechanism 41 and located on the side of the portal frame 43 away from the fork 42. The transmission belt 442 is wound around the pulley 443, one end of the transmission belt 442 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 441, and the other end is connected to the fork 42. When the servo motor 441 rotates, the fork 42 will slide up and down along the portal frame 43 through the transmission belt 443, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the battery monomer 100 on the fork 42 in the first direction.
[0074] Optionally, the carrying device 4 can carry multiple battery monomers 100 at a time, and the multiple battery monomers 100 carried at a time are placed in the tray 200. The carrying device 4 carries the multiple battery monomers 100 by lifting the tray 200, and stacks the battery monomers 100 and the tray 200 on the shelf 6.
[0075] Specifically, the tray 200 can accommodate multiple rows and columns of battery monomers 100, and the exhaust assembly 3 can simultaneously press and exhaust the multiple rows and columns of battery monomers 100.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 A partial structure diagram of the stacking equipment provided in some embodiments of the present application is shown. The stacking equipment further includes a positioning platform 5 arranged at the exhaust position 10, and the positioning platform 5 is used to support the fork 42 and position the fork 42 in the first direction. By arranging the positioning platform 5, the fork 42 is supported and positioned to position the battery monomer 100 on the fork 42, so that the exhaust assembly 3 can accurately exhaust the battery monomer 100 on the fork 42.
[0077] The following describes the exhaust structure of the stacking device. Figure 5 And Figure 6 The exhaust structure of the stacking device is described. Figure 6 The structure of the driving member provided in some embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0078] In some embodiments, the driving member 2 is elastically connected to one end of the base body 1 in the first direction. In this way, the base body 1 can be moved up and down by the elastic deformation of the driving member 2 in the first direction.
[0079] Optionally, the driving member 2 includes a base 21, a connecting rod assembly 22, and a top seat 23. The upper end of the connecting rod assembly 22 is connected to the top seat 23, and the lower end of the connecting rod assembly 22 is connected to the base 21. The base 21 is fixed to the ground, and the top seat 23 is used to support and connect the base body 1. The connecting rod assembly 22 can be extended and retracted in the first direction to drive the base body 1 to move in the first direction.
[0080] The driving member 2 further includes a hydraulic rod 24 for driving the connecting rod assembly 22 to extend and retract in the first direction. Specifically, the connecting rod assembly 22 includes a first connecting rod 221, a second connecting rod 222, a third connecting rod 223, and a fourth connecting rod 224 connected in a scissor-like manner. The upper ends of the first connecting rod 221 and the second connecting rod 222 are respectively rotatably connected to the top seat 23, and the middle positions of the first connecting rod 221 and the second connecting rod 222 are rotatably connected. The lower end of the first connecting rod 221 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fourth connecting rod 224, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 222 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the third connecting rod 223. The middle positions of the third connecting rod 223 and the fourth connecting rod 224 are rotatably connected, and the lower ends of the third connecting rod 223 and the fourth connecting rod 224 are respectively rotatably connected to the base 21. The fixed end of the hydraulic rod 24 is arranged on the base 21, and the driving end of the hydraulic rod 24 is connected to any one of the first connecting rod 221, the second connecting rod 222, the third connecting rod 223, and the fourth connecting rod 224. By pushing the connected connecting rod through the hydraulic rod 24, the connecting rod assembly 22 as a whole can be driven to extend and retract.
[0081] It should be noted that the driving member 2 is not limited to the above structure, and the driving member 2 can also adopt a gas cylinder or a motor lead screw module, which can drive the base body 1 to move in the first direction.
[0082] Please continue to refer to Figure 5 The exhaust assembly 3 includes a connecting member 31 and a plurality of probes 32. The connecting member 31 is mounted on the base body 1 and includes a plurality of supporting arms 311. Each probe 32 is arranged at the end of each supporting arm 311. By arranging a plurality of supporting arms 311 corresponding to the probes 32, the probes 32 are supported to facilitate the installation of the probes 32 to the position opposite to the corresponding battery monomer 100.
[0083] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 2As shown, each probe 32 comprises a needle portion 321 which opens the exhaust hole of the exhaust valve 110 when pressing against the exhaust valve 110; the needle portion 321 is provided with a first through hole which is in communication with the exhaust hole of the exhaust valve 110. In this way, the gas inside the battery monomer 100 is discharged through the exhaust valve 110 and does not directly enter the workshop environment, but enters the needle portion 321, facilitating subsequent centralized collection of the discharged gas.
[0084] Correspondingly, the second through hole is provided in the support arm 311 and is in communication with the first through hole of the needle portion 321, so as to further guide the gas discharged by the exhaust valve 110. One end of the plurality of support arms 311 is connected, and the second through holes of the plurality of support arms 311 are communicated to the same outlet, so as to facilitate the collection of the gas discharged by the plurality of second through holes through the same outlet. The other end of the plurality of support arms 311 is stretched and arranged in sequence along the arrangement direction of the plurality of battery monomers 100, so that the probe 32 at the end of the support arm 311 can be aligned with the battery monomer 100.
[0085] Further, the probe 32 further comprises a sealing portion 322 which is arranged around the outer periphery of the needle portion 321, and when the needle portion 321 presses against the exhaust valve 110, the sealing portion 322 seals around the exhaust hole. In this way, the gas discharged by the battery monomer 100 can be prevented from leaking from the abutting portion of the exhaust valve 110 and the probe 32.
[0086] Optionally, the sealing portion 322 is made of rubber or silicone material to have good sealing performance.
[0087] In some embodiments, the exhaust assembly 3 further comprises an exhaust pipeline 33, one end of which is in communication with the first through holes of the plurality of probes 32, and the other end is in communication with the outside. In this way, the gas in the first through hole is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipeline 33, preventing the gas discharged by the battery monomer 100 from spreading in the workshop environment.
[0088] Specifically, the exhaust pipeline 33 is in communication with the second through hole of the support arm 311, so as to be in communication with the probe 32 through the support arm 311.
[0089] In some embodiments, the exhaust pipeline 33 is provided with a sub-pipeline 331 which is retractable in the first direction. By the retractable sub-pipeline 331, the length of the exhaust pipeline 33 can be adjusted to improve the installation flexibility of the exhaust pipeline 33.
[0090] In some embodiments, the exhaust assembly 3 further comprises a vacuum pump 34 provided on the exhaust pipeline 33, and the vacuum pump 34 is used to generate negative pressure in the exhaust pipeline 33. By providing the vacuum pump 34, the gas discharged by the battery monomer 100 is accelerated to be discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipeline 33.
[0091] Please continue to refer to Figure 5In some embodiments, the base 1 comprises a mounting portion 11 for mounting the probe 32 and a plurality of support portions 12. The plurality of support portions 12 are arranged on the side of the mounting portion 11 facing the probe 32 along the first direction and jointly define the exhaust position 10 with the mounting portion 11. The plurality of support portions 12 are arranged at intervals, and an avoidance space for the battery monomer 100 to enter and exit is defined between any two adjacent support portions 12. The mounting portion 11 facilitates the mounting of the probe, and the mounting portion 11 and the plurality of support portions 12 jointly define the exhaust position 10. The plurality of support portions 12 are arranged at intervals, so that the fork 42 can pass between any two adjacent support portions 12 to transport the battery monomer 100 to the exhaust position 10.
[0092] Specifically, the mounting portion 11 is arranged in a quadrilateral plate structure, and the four support portions 12 are arranged at the four corners of the mounting portion 11. The fork 42 can move along the arrangement direction of the plurality of battery monomers 100 and pass between any two support portions 12 to enter above the positioning platform 5.
[0093] The stacking device provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a carrying device 4, a base 1, a driving member 2, and an exhaust assembly 3. The base 1 defines an exhaust position 10. The driving member 2 is in driving connection with the base 1 to drive the base 1 to move along the first direction to approach or move away from the exhaust position 10. The exhaust assembly 3 is arranged on the base 1 and corresponds to the exhaust position 10. The exhaust assembly 3 comprises a connecting member 31, a probe 32, and an exhaust pipeline 33. The probe 32 is connected to the base 1 through the connecting member 31, and the exhaust pipeline 33 is in communication with the probe 32 and the outside. The gas discharged by the battery monomer 100 enters the exhaust pipeline 33 through the probe 32 and is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipeline 33. When the carrying device 4 carries the formed battery monomer 100 to the exhaust position 10, the probe 32 can move to abut against the exhaust valve 110 on the battery monomer 100 aligned therewith under the driving of the driving member 2 and the base 1 to approach the exhaust position 10, so that the gas in the battery monomer 100 is discharged through the exhaust valve 110 and finally discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipeline 33.
[0094] The embodiments of the present application also provide a battery monomer storage system comprising a shelf 6 and the stacking device according to any of the above embodiments. The formed battery monomer 100 is carried to the exhaust position 10, the exhaust assembly 3 abuts against the exhaust valve 110 of the battery monomer 100 to discharge, and is carried to the shelf 6 for storage.
[0095] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced equivalently. Such modifications or replacements do not change the essence of the corresponding technical solutions, which should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A stacking apparatus, characterized by, The stacking device is used for stacking the battery monomer after formation, and comprises: a base body defining an exhaust position; a driving member in driving connection with the base body to drive the base body to move towards or away from the exhaust position along a first direction; and an exhaust assembly arranged on the base body and corresponding to the exhaust position; wherein when the battery monomer after formation is carried to the exhaust position, the exhaust assembly can follow the base body to move towards the exhaust position to press against the exhaust valve on the battery monomer in alignment with the exhaust position under the driving of the driving member, so that the gas inside the battery monomer is discharged through the exhaust valve.
2. The stacking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving member is flexibly connected to one end of the base body along the first direction.
3. The stacking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust assembly comprises a connecting member and a plurality of probes, the connecting member is mounted on the base body and comprises a plurality of arms, and each probe is arranged at the end of each arm.
4. The stacking apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that Each probe comprises a needle head that opens the exhaust hole of the exhaust valve when pressing against the exhaust valve; the needle head is provided with a first through hole in communication with the exhaust hole.
5. The stacking apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that The probe further comprises a sealing portion arranged around the outer periphery of the needle head, and the sealing portion seals around the exhaust hole when the needle head presses against the exhaust valve.
6. The stacking apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The exhaust assembly further comprises an exhaust pipeline, one end of the exhaust pipeline is in communication with the first through hole of each probe, and the other end is in communication with the outside.
7. The stacking apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that A sub-pipeline is arranged on the exhaust pipeline and is retractable along the first direction.
8. The stacking apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The exhaust assembly further comprises a vacuum pump arranged on the exhaust pipeline, and the vacuum pump is used to generate negative pressure in the exhaust pipeline.
9. The stacking apparatus according to any one of claims 3-8, characterized in that, The base body comprises: a mounting portion for mounting the probe; a plurality of support portions arranged on the side of the mounting portion towards the probe along the first direction and defining the exhaust position together with the mounting portion; wherein the plurality of support portions are arranged at intervals, and an avoidance space for the battery monomer to enter and exit is defined between adjacent two support portions.
10. The stacking apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The stacking device further comprises: a carrying device for carrying the battery monomer to the exhaust position, the exhaust assembly discharges the battery monomer on the carrying device and can move the battery monomer out of the exhaust position.
11. The stacking apparatus of claim 10, wherein, The carrying device comprises a traveling mechanism and a fork, and the battery monomer is placed on the fork; the traveling mechanism drives the fork to move to the exhaust assembly, and the exhaust assembly discharges the battery monomer on the fork.
12. The stacking apparatus of claim 11, wherein, The stacking device further comprises: a positioning platform arranged at the exhaust position, the positioning platform is used to support the fork and position the fork in the first direction.
13. A battery storage system characterized by, The stacking device comprises a rack and any one of the stacking devices according to claims 1-12, the battery monomer after formation is carried to the exhaust position, the exhaust assembly presses against the exhaust valve of the battery monomer to discharge, and is carried to the rack for storage.