EDI electrode water inlet and outlet adapter
By designing an EDI (Electronic Dioxide) inlet/outlet water adapter and utilizing the heat dissipation function of the gas treatment device and the anode multifunctional plate, the problem of corrosive gas generated by the anode plate contaminating the water tank was solved, thus achieving the production of high-purity water and the improvement of water quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420441643.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing EDI technology, the corrosive gases generated when the anode plate comes into contact with the electrode water are not effectively treated, leading to water tank contamination and affecting water quality.
An EDI (Electronic Diode Ionization) water inlet/outlet adapter was designed, comprising an anode multifunctional plate, a cathode multifunctional plate, an exchange membrane assembly, and an electrode water adapter. The gas treatment device within the electrode water adapter comprehensively treats corrosive gases, and the water quality is improved through the heat dissipation effect of the anode multifunctional plate.
It effectively isolates and treats corrosive gases, preventing them from flowing back and contaminating the water tank, thus improving water utilization and purity.
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Figure CN223852364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment equipment technology, and in particular to an EDI (Electronic Diode) water inlet / outlet adapter. Background Technology
[0002] Electrodeionization (EDI) is a pure water preparation technology that combines ion exchange, ion exchange membrane, and ion electromigration technologies. It cleverly combines electrodialysis and ion exchange, using high voltage at both electrodes to move charged ions in the water, and employing ion exchange resins and selective resin membranes to accelerate ion removal, thereby achieving water purification.
[0003] EDI membrane stacks typically consist of a cathode plate, an anode plate, and multiple sets of alternately arranged filter membranes, forming a concentrate chamber and a dilute chamber. When the electrode water comes into contact with the anode plate, it generates corrosive gases. If these gases are discharged directly without proper treatment, they will contaminate the entire tank of water upon recirculation. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an EDI water inlet / outlet adapter that can effectively neutralize corrosive gases and other gases in water, addressing the aforementioned technical problems.
[0005] This utility model provides an EDI (Electronic Diode) water inlet / outlet adapter, comprising:
[0006] The anode multifunctional plate has a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole and a first groove. The bottom surface of the first groove extends inward to form a second groove. The water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are located at both ends of the second groove wall and pass through the second groove.
[0007] A cathode multifunctional plate is disposed opposite to the anode multifunctional plate;
[0008] An exchange membrane assembly is disposed between the anode multifunctional plate and the cathode multifunctional plate, and includes a cation exchange membrane, an anion exchange membrane, a resin plate, and a diaphragm. The cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane are respectively located on both sides of the resin plate, and the diaphragm is located between the cation exchange membrane and the anode multifunctional plate and is embedded in the first groove.
[0009] An extreme water adapter is fixedly installed in the water inlet and the water outlet, respectively. The extreme water adapter has a first channel and a second channel, and a gas treatment device is provided between adjacent second channels.
[0010] In one embodiment, the resin plate includes a plate body and a resin film, the resin film being stretched within the plate body, and through holes being provided at both the upper and lower ends of the plate body, the upper and lower through holes corresponding to the polar water adapter.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, equidistant water distribution bars are arranged on the groove walls of the second groove. In one of the embodiments, water guide bars are arranged between the water inlet hole, the water outlet hole and the water distribution bars.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the diaphragm is provided with a mounting hole matched with the electrode water adapter, and a waterproof gasket is arranged between the inner wall of the mounting hole and the electrode water adapter.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, a convex rib is arranged on the groove wall of the first groove, and the convex rib is in abutment with the diaphragm when the diaphragm is placed in the first groove.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, a one-way valve is arranged in each of the first channel and the second channel, and the one-way valves in the two channels are opposite in the direction of conduction.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the first channel and the second channel of the electrode water adapter in the water inlet hole are provided with an inclination angle α, and 30° < α < 45°.
[0016] The above EDI electrode water inlet and outlet adapter is provided with an anode multifunctional plate, a diaphragm, an electrode water adapter and a gas treatment device, and the electrode water first contacts the anode multifunctional plate to dissipate the large amount of heat energy generated at the anode. At the same time, the hydrogen ions, oxygen, chlorine and corrosive gas generated by the reaction of the electrode water with the anode multifunctional plate are isolated by the diaphragm and enter the gas treatment device from the second channel of the electrode water adapter in the water outlet hole under the action of pressure for comprehensive treatment. The degassed electrode water enters the space between the cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane from the second channel of the electrode water adapter in the water inlet hole after the resin plate, and then flows out from the first channel of the electrode water adapter in the water outlet hole, so as to meet the requirement of high-purity water. When the electrode water flows through the anode and the cathode in sequence, the corrosive gas and other gases in the water are well treated, and the backflow of the electrode water does not pollute the water tank, thereby improving the utilization rate of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 EDI electrode water inlet and outlet adapter of one embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2A gas treatment device schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A polar water adapter schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 An anode multifunctional plate schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] A resin plate schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 A diaphragm schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 A polar water adapter schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Reference signs:
[0026] 100, anode multifunctional plate; 101, water inlet hole; 102, water outlet hole; 110, first groove; 111, convex rib; 120, second groove; 121, water distribution strip; 122, water guide strip; 200, cathode multifunctional plate; 300, exchange membrane group; 310, cation exchange membrane; 320, anion exchange membrane; 330, resin plate; 331, plate body; 332, resin membrane; 333, through hole; 340, diaphragm; 341, mounting hole; 342, waterproof gasket; 400, polar water adapter; 410, first channel; 420, second channel; 430, one-way valve; 500, gas treatment device; 510, degassing membrane equipment; 520, chlorine removal equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely explained in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that when components are referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, they can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification of the utility model are only for the purpose of illustration, and do not indicate the only implementation.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an ordered ranking of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "on", "under" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature directly contacts the second feature, or the first feature indirectly contacts the second feature through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the "on", "above" and "on" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "under", "below" and "under" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used in the specification of the present application includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0032] An EDI electrode water inlet and outlet adapter is described below in conjunction with FIGS. 1-7.
[0033] As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, in one embodiment, an EDI electrode water inlet and outlet adapter includes oppositely arranged anode multifunctional plate 100, cathode multifunctional plate 200, exchange membrane group 300 between anode multifunctional plate 100 and cathode multifunctional plate 200, and electrode water adapter 400 for distinguishing water paths.
[0034] Referring to FIG. 4, anode multifunctional plate 100 has water inlet hole 101, water outlet hole 102 and first groove 110, and second groove 120 is inwardly extended from the bottom of the groove of first groove 110, and water inlet hole 101 and water outlet hole 102 are respectively located at both ends of the groove wall of second groove 120 and penetrate through second groove 120.
[0035] Cathode multifunctional plate 200 is oppositely arranged with anode multifunctional plate 100; and cathode multifunctional plate 200 provides required electric energy for ion exchange in water after being electrified with anode multifunctional plate 100.
[0036] The exchange membrane group 300 includes a cation exchange membrane 310, an anion exchange membrane 320, a resin plate 330, and a diaphragm 340, the cation exchange membrane 310 and the anion exchange membrane 320 are respectively located on both sides of the resin plate 330, and the diaphragm 340 is located between the cation exchange membrane 310 and the anode multifunctional plate 100 and is embedded in the first groove 110.
[0037] The cation exchange membrane 310 does not allow anions and water to pass through, the anion exchange membrane 320 does not allow cations and water to pass through, and through the selective permeation of the cation exchange membrane 310 and the anion exchange membrane 320 and the ion exchange of the resin plate 330, under the action of a direct current electric field, the directional migration of ions is realized, thereby completing the deep desalination of water, and the hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions generated by the electrolysis of water regenerate the resin plate 330.
[0038] The polar water adapter 400 is fixedly installed in the water inlet hole 101 and the water outlet hole 102 respectively, and the polar water adapter 400 is provided with a first channel 410 and a second channel 420, which will be described below Figure 2 , specifically, the first channel 410 and the second channel 420 are both provided with a one-way valve 430, and the conduction directions of the one-way valves 430 in the two channels are opposite. The adjacent second channels 420 are provided with a gas treatment device 500.
[0039] Because the surface of the anode multifunctional plate 100 is added with a rare metal coating, when electrified, it reacts with water to form hydrogen ions, oxygen, chlorine, and corrosive gases, among which hydrogen and oxygen will form bubbles, which will gradually accumulate in the closed EDI membrane stack to increase the internal pressure, and the corrosive gases will cause pollution to the water tank after backflowing with water, so the gas treatment device 500 is needed for comprehensive treatment, the gas treatment device 500 includes a degassing membrane device 510 and a dechlorination device 520, the degassing membrane device 510 is respectively communicated with the second channels 420 of the two polar water adapters 400, and the dechlorination device 520 is installed between the polar water adapter 400 in the water inlet hole 101 and the degassing membrane device 510, the oxygen, chlorine, and corrosive gases generated by the polar water passing through the anode multifunctional plate 100 are separated from the water by the degassing membrane device 510 using the osmotic pressure principle for further treatment and comprehensive treatment, and the degassed water passes through the dechlorination device 520 again and then returns between the anode multifunctional plate 100 and the cathode multifunctional plate 200 to complete the deep electrolysis of water.
[0040] The EDI electrode water adapter of the embodiment pumps the electrode water between the anode multifunctional plate 100 and the diaphragm 340 through the first channel 410 of the electrode water adapter 400 in the water inlet hole 101. The electrode water first reacts with the anode multifunctional plate 100 to generate hydrogen ions, oxygen, chlorine and corrosive gas, and enters the gas treatment device 500 through the second channel 420 of the electrode water adapter 400 in the water outlet hole 102 under the action of pressure for comprehensive treatment. The degassed electrode water enters between the cation exchange membrane 310 and the anion exchange membrane 320 through the second channel 420 of the electrode water adapter 400 in the water inlet hole 101 after the resin plate 330, and then flows out from the first channel 410 of the electrode water adapter 400 in the water outlet hole 102, so as to meet the requirement of high-purity water.
[0041] On the other hand, the anode multifunctional plate 100 generates a large amount of heat energy during work. The electrode water first contacts the anode multifunctional plate 100, which effectively plays a role of heat dissipation.
[0042] As shown in FIG. 4, in an embodiment, the groove wall of the second groove 120 is equally provided with a water distribution strip 121. The water inlet hole 101, the water outlet hole 102 and the water distribution strip 121 are provided with a water guide strip 122.
[0043] The electrode water between the anode multifunctional plate 100 and the diaphragm 340 is guided once by the water distribution strip 121, and can be uniformly distributed on the water guide strip 122. The water guide strip 122 divides the water flow to improve the use performance of the device.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in an embodiment, the resin plate 330 includes a plate body 331 and a resin film 332. The resin film 332 is tensioned in the plate body 331. The upper and lower ends of the plate body 331 are both provided with through holes 333, which correspond to the electrode water adapter 400.
[0045] The diaphragm 340 is provided with a mounting hole 341 corresponding to the electrode water adapter 400. A waterproof gasket 342 is arranged between the inner wall of the mounting hole 341 and the electrode water adapter 400.
[0046] The groove wall of the first groove 110 is provided with a convex rib 111. When the diaphragm 340 is placed in the first groove 110, the convex rib 111 abuts against the diaphragm 340.
[0047] When the EDI module is running, the first groove 110 limits the position of the diaphragm 340, and functions as a fixing part to avoid the diaphragm 340 from moving on the anode multifunctional plate 100, the convex rib 111 and the waterproof gasket 342 can abut against the diaphragm 340, thereby improving the sealing property of the diaphragm 340 and preventing water from seeping out from the edge gap of the diaphragm 340. In actual application, the second channel 420 of the inner pole water connector 400 in the water inlet hole 101 and the first channel 410 of the inner pole water connector 400 in the water outlet hole 102 are slightly protruded from the surface of the inner pole water connector 400, so that the second channel 420 of the inner pole water connector 400 in the water inlet hole 101 and the first channel 410 of the inner pole water connector 400 in the water outlet hole 102 can extend into the through hole 333 of the plate body 331, thereby realizing the transmission of water flow.
[0048] As shown in Fig. 7, in one embodiment, the first channel 410 and the second channel 420 of the inner pole water connector 400 in the water inlet hole 101 are provided with an inclined angle α, 30°<α<45°, preferably, α is 35°, so that the water inlet can increase some water inlet force and help to control the flow.
[0049] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
[0050] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An EDI polar water inlet-outlet adapter, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a multifunctional plate for electrolysis, comprising: an anode multifunctional plate having a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole and a first groove, a second groove being formed in the inner bottom of the first groove, the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole being located at two ends of the groove wall of the second groove and penetrating through the second groove; a cathode multifunctional plate being arranged opposite to the anode multifunctional plate; 2. The EDI polar water inlet and outlet adapter of claim 1, wherein, an exchange membrane group being arranged between the anode multifunctional plate and the cathode multifunctional plate, comprising a cation exchange membrane, an anion exchange membrane, a resin plate and a diaphragm, the cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane being located at two sides of the resin plate respectively, the diaphragm being located between the cation exchange membrane and the anode multifunctional plate and embedded in the first groove; 3. The EDI polar water access adapter of claim 2, wherein, a polar water adapter being fixedly installed in the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole respectively, the polar water adapter being provided with a first channel and a second channel, and a gas treatment device being arranged between adjacent second channels.
4. The EDI polar water inlet and outlet adapter of claim 1, wherein, Equidistant water distribution bars are arranged on the groove wall of the second groove.
5. The EDI polar water access adapter of claim 4, wherein, Water guide bars are arranged between the water inlet hole, the water outlet hole and the water distribution bars.
6. The EDI polar water access adapter of claim 5, wherein, The resin plate comprises a plate body and a resin film, the resin film being tensioned in the plate body, through holes being formed in the upper and lower ends of the plate body, and the through holes corresponding to the polar water adapter.
7. The EDI polar water inlet and outlet adapter of claim 1, wherein, The diaphragm is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the polar water adapter, and waterproof gaskets are arranged between the inner walls of the mounting holes and the polar water adapter.
8. The EDI polar water inlet and outlet adapter of claim 1 or 7, wherein, Ribs are arranged on the groove wall of the first groove, and the ribs abut against the diaphragm when the diaphragm is placed in the first groove. One-way valves are installed in the first channel and the second channel, and the one-way valves in the first channel and the second channel have opposite conduction directions. The first channel and the second channel of the polar water adapter in the water inlet hole are provided with an inclination angle α, and 30°< α < 45°.